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2. Author Correction: Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies

Author

Eriksson, Kimmo, Strimling, Pontus, Gelfand, Michele, Wu, Junhui, Abernathy, Jered, Akotia, Charity S., Aldashev, Alisher, Andersson, Per A., Andrighetto, Giulia, Anum, Adote, Arikan, Gizem, Aycan, Zeynep, Bagherian, Fatemeh, Barrera, Davide, Basnight-Brown, Dana, Batkeyev, Birzhan, Belaus, Anabel, Berezina, Elizaveta, Björnstjerna, Marie, Blumen, Sheyla, Boski, Paweł, Bou Zeineddine, Fouad, Bovina, Inna, Huyen, Bui Thi Thu, Cardenas, Juan-Camilo, Čekrlija, Đorđe, Choi, Hoon-Seok, Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C., Costa-Lopes, Rui, de Barra, Mícheál, de Zoysa, Piyanjali, Dorrough, Angela, Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay, Eller, Anja, Engelmann, Jan B., Euh, Hyun, Fang, Xia, Fiedler, Susann, Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A., Fülöp, Márta, Gardarsdottir, Ragna B., Gill, C. M. Hew D., Glöckner, Andreas, Graf, Sylvie, Grigoryan, Ani, Gritskov, Vladimir, Growiec, Katarzyna, Halama, Peter, Hartanto, Andree, Hopthrow, Tim, Hřebíčková, Martina, Iliško, Dzintra, Imada, Hirotaka, Kapoor, Hansika, Kawakami, Kerry, Khachatryan, Narine, Kharchenko, Natalia, Khoury, Ninetta, Kiyonari, Toko, Kohút, Michal, Linh, Lê Thuỳ, Leslie, Lisa M., Li, Yang, Li, Norman P., Li, Zhuo, Liik, Kadi, Maitner, Angela T., Manhique, Bernardo, Manley, Harry, Medhioub, Imed, Mentser, Sari, Mohammed, Linda, Nejat, Pegah, Nipassa, Orlando, Nussinson, Ravit, Onyedire, Nneoma G., Onyishi, Ike E., Özden, Seniha, Panagiotopoulou, Penny, Perez-Floriano, Lorena R., Persson, Minna S., Pheko, Mpho, Pirttilä-Backman, Anna-Maija, Pogosyan, Marianna, Raver, Jana, Reyna, Cecilia, Rodrigues, Ricardo Borges, Romanò, Sara, Romero, Pedro P., Sakki, Inari, San Martin, Alvaro, Sherbaji, Sara, Shimizu, Hiroshi, Simpson, Brent, Szabo, Erna, Takemura, Kosuke, Tieffi, Hassan, Mendes Teixeira, Maria Luisa, Thanomkul, Napoj, Tiliouine, Habib, Travaglino, Giovanni A., Tsirbas, Yannis, Wan, Richard, Widodo, Sita, Zein, Rizqy, Zhang, Qing-peng, Zirganou-Kazolea, Lina, and Van Lange, Paul A. M.

Published
2021
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3. Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies

Author

Eriksson, Kimmo, Strimling, Pontus, Gelfand, Michele, Wu, Junhui, Abernathy, Jered, Akotia, Charity S., Aldashev, Alisher, Andersson, Per A., Andrighetto, Giulia, Anum, Adote, Arikan, Gizem, Aycan, Zeynep, Bagherian, Fatemeh, Barrera, Davide, Basnight-Brown, Dana, Batkeyev, Birzhan, Belaus, Anabel, Berezina, Elizaveta, Björnstjerna, Marie, Blumen, Sheyla, Boski, Paweł, Bou Zeineddine, Fouad, Bovina, Inna, Huyen, Bui Thi Thu, Cardenas, Juan-Camilo, Čekrlija, Đorđe, Choi, Hoon-Seok, Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C., Costa-Lopes, Rui, de Barra, Mícheál, de Zoysa, Piyanjali, Dorrough, Angela, Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay, Eller, Anja, Engelmann, Jan B., Euh, Hyun, Fang, Xia, Fiedler, Susann, Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A., Fülöp, Márta, Gardarsdottir, Ragna B., Gill, C. M. Hew D., Glöckner, Andreas, Graf, Sylvie, Grigoryan, Ani, Gritskov, Vladimir, Growiec, Katarzyna, Halama, Peter, Hartanto, Andree, Hopthrow, Tim, Hřebíčková, Martina, Iliško, Dzintra, Imada, Hirotaka, Kapoor, Hansika, Kawakami, Kerry, Khachatryan, Narine, Kharchenko, Natalia, Khoury, Ninetta, Kiyonari, Toko, Kohút, Michal, Linh, Lê Thuỳ, Leslie, Lisa M., Li, Yang, Li, Norman P., Li, Zhuo, Liik, Kadi, Maitner, Angela T., Manhique, Bernardo, Manley, Harry, Medhioub, Imed, Mentser, Sari, Mohammed, Linda, Nejat, Pegah, Nipassa, Orlando, Nussinson, Ravit, Onyedire, Nneoma G., Onyishi, Ike E., Özden, Seniha, Panagiotopoulou, Penny, Perez-Floriano, Lorena R., Persson, Minna S., Pheko, Mpho, Pirttilä-Backman, Anna-Maija, Pogosyan, Marianna, Raver, Jana, Reyna, Cecilia, Rodrigues, Ricardo Borges, Romanò, Sara, Romero, Pedro P., Sakki, Inari, San Martin, Alvaro, Sherbaji, Sara, Shimizu, Hiroshi, Simpson, Brent, Szabo, Erna, Takemura, Kosuke, Tieffi, Hassan, Mendes Teixeira, Maria Luisa, Thanomkul, Napoj, Tiliouine, Habib, Travaglino, Giovanni A., Tsirbas, Yannis, Wan, Richard, Widodo, Sita, Zein, Rizqy, Zhang, Qing-peng, Zirganou-Kazolea, Lina, and Van Lange, Paul A. M.

Published
2021
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9. Gender Gap in Parental Leave Intentions: Evidence from 37 Countries

Author

Olsson, Maria IT, Olsson, Maria IT, Van Grootel, Sanne, Block, Katharina, Schuster, Karolin, Meeussen, Loes, Van Laar, Collete, Schmader, Toni, Croft, Alyssa, Shuyi Sun, Molly, Ainsaar, Mare, Aarntzen, Lianne, Adamus, Magdalena, Anderson, Joel, Atkinson, Ciara, Avicenna, Mohamed, Bąbel, Przemysław, Barth, Markus, Benson‐Greenwald, Tessa M, Maloku, Edona, Berent, Jacques, Bergsieker, Hilary B, Biernat, Monica, Bîrneanu, Andreea G, Bodinaku, Blerta, Bosak, Janine, Bosson, Jennifer, Branković, Marija, Burkauska, Julius, Čavojová, Vladimíra, Cheryan, Sapna, Choi, Eunsoo, Choi, Incheol, Contreras‐Ibáñez, Carlos C, Coogan, Andrew, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dar‐Nimrod, Ilan, Dasgupta, Nilanjana, de Lemus, Soledad, Devos, Thierry, Diab, Marwan, Diekman, Amanda B, Efremova, Maria, Eisner, Léïla, Eller, Anja, Erentaite, Rasa, Fedáková, Denisa, Franc, Renata, Gartzia, Leire, Gavreliuc, Alin, Gavreliuc, Dana, Gecaite‐Stonciene, Julija, Germano, Adriana L, Giovannelli, Ilaria, Gismondi Diaz, Renzo, Gitikhmayeva, Lyudmila, Menkir Gizaw, Abiy, Gjoneska, Biljana, Martínez González, Omar, González, Roberto, Grijalva, Isaac David, Güngör, Derya, Gustafsson Sendén, Marie, Hall, William, Harb, Charles, Hassan, Bushra, Hässler, Tabea, Hawi, Diala R, Henningsen, Levke, Hoppe, Annedore, Ishii, Keiko, Jasini, Alba, Jurkevičienė, Jurgita, Kelmendi, Kaltrina, Kirby, Teri A, Kitakaji, Yoko, Kosakowska‐Berezecka, Natasza, Kozytska, Inna, Kulich, Klara, Kundtová‐Klocová, Eva, Kunuroglu, Filiz, Lapytskaia Aidy, Christina, Lee, Albert, Lindqvist, Anna, López‐López, Wilson, Luzvinda, Liany, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Martinot, Delphine, McNamara, Rita Anne, Meister, Alyson, Lemma Melka, Tizita, Mickuviene, Narseta, Miranda‐Orrego, María Isabel, Mkamwa, Thadeus, Morandini, James, Morton, Thomas, Mrisho, David, Nikitin, Jana, Otten, Sabine, Giuseppina Pacilli, Maria, Page‐Gould, Elizabeth, Perandrés, Ana, Pizarro, Jon, Pop-Jordanova, Nada, Pyrkosz‐Pacyna, Joanna, Quta, Sameir, Ravis, TamilSelvan, Rani, Nitya, Redersdorff, Sandrine, Régner, Isabelle, Renström, Emma A, Rivera‐Rodriguez, Adrian, Rocha, Sánchez Tania Esmeralda, Ryabichenko, Tatiana, Saab, Rim, Sakata, Kiriko, Samekin, Adil, Sánchez‐Pachecho, Tracy, Scheifele, Carolin, Schulmeyer, Marion K, Sczesny, Sabine, Sirlopú, David, Smith‐Castro, Vanessa, Soo, Kadri, Spaccatini, Federica, Steele, Jennifer R, Steffens, Melanie C, Sucic, Ines, Vandello, Joseph, Velásquez‐Díaz, Laura Maria, Vink, Melissa, Vives, Eva, Zalalam Warkineh, Turuwark, Žeželj, Iris, Zhang, Xiaoxiao, Zhao, Xian, Martiny, Sarah E, Jakšić, Ivana M., Olsson, Maria IT, Olsson, Maria IT, Van Grootel, Sanne, Block, Katharina, Schuster, Karolin, Meeussen, Loes, Van Laar, Collete, Schmader, Toni, Croft, Alyssa, Shuyi Sun, Molly, Ainsaar, Mare, Aarntzen, Lianne, Adamus, Magdalena, Anderson, Joel, Atkinson, Ciara, Avicenna, Mohamed, Bąbel, Przemysław, Barth, Markus, Benson‐Greenwald, Tessa M, Maloku, Edona, Berent, Jacques, Bergsieker, Hilary B, Biernat, Monica, Bîrneanu, Andreea G, Bodinaku, Blerta, Bosak, Janine, Bosson, Jennifer, Branković, Marija, Burkauska, Julius, Čavojová, Vladimíra, Cheryan, Sapna, Choi, Eunsoo, Choi, Incheol, Contreras‐Ibáñez, Carlos C, Coogan, Andrew, Danyliuk, Ivan, Dar‐Nimrod, Ilan, Dasgupta, Nilanjana, de Lemus, Soledad, Devos, Thierry, Diab, Marwan, Diekman, Amanda B, Efremova, Maria, Eisner, Léïla, Eller, Anja, Erentaite, Rasa, Fedáková, Denisa, Franc, Renata, Gartzia, Leire, Gavreliuc, Alin, Gavreliuc, Dana, Gecaite‐Stonciene, Julija, Germano, Adriana L, Giovannelli, Ilaria, Gismondi Diaz, Renzo, Gitikhmayeva, Lyudmila, Menkir Gizaw, Abiy, Gjoneska, Biljana, Martínez González, Omar, González, Roberto, Grijalva, Isaac David, Güngör, Derya, Gustafsson Sendén, Marie, Hall, William, Harb, Charles, Hassan, Bushra, Hässler, Tabea, Hawi, Diala R, Henningsen, Levke, Hoppe, Annedore, Ishii, Keiko, Jasini, Alba, Jurkevičienė, Jurgita, Kelmendi, Kaltrina, Kirby, Teri A, Kitakaji, Yoko, Kosakowska‐Berezecka, Natasza, Kozytska, Inna, Kulich, Klara, Kundtová‐Klocová, Eva, Kunuroglu, Filiz, Lapytskaia Aidy, Christina, Lee, Albert, Lindqvist, Anna, López‐López, Wilson, Luzvinda, Liany, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Martinot, Delphine, McNamara, Rita Anne, Meister, Alyson, Lemma Melka, Tizita, Mickuviene, Narseta, Miranda‐Orrego, María Isabel, Mkamwa, Thadeus, Morandini, James, Morton, Thomas, Mrisho, David, Nikitin, Jana, Otten, Sabine, Giuseppina Pacilli, Maria, Page‐Gould, Elizabeth, Perandrés, Ana, Pizarro, Jon, Pop-Jordanova, Nada, Pyrkosz‐Pacyna, Joanna, Quta, Sameir, Ravis, TamilSelvan, Rani, Nitya, Redersdorff, Sandrine, Régner, Isabelle, Renström, Emma A, Rivera‐Rodriguez, Adrian, Rocha, Sánchez Tania Esmeralda, Ryabichenko, Tatiana, Saab, Rim, Sakata, Kiriko, Samekin, Adil, Sánchez‐Pachecho, Tracy, Scheifele, Carolin, Schulmeyer, Marion K, Sczesny, Sabine, Sirlopú, David, Smith‐Castro, Vanessa, Soo, Kadri, Spaccatini, Federica, Steele, Jennifer R, Steffens, Melanie C, Sucic, Ines, Vandello, Joseph, Velásquez‐Díaz, Laura Maria, Vink, Melissa, Vives, Eva, Zalalam Warkineh, Turuwark, Žeželj, Iris, Zhang, Xiaoxiao, Zhao, Xian, Martiny, Sarah E, and Jakšić, Ivana M.

Abstract

Despite global commitments and efforts, a gender-based division of paid and unpaid work persists. To identify how psychological factors, national policies, and the broader sociocultural context contribute to this inequality, we assessed parental-leave intentions in young adults (18–30 years old) planning to have children (N = 13,942; 8,880 identified as women; 5,062 identified as men) across 37 countries that varied in parental-leave policies and societal gender equality. In all countries, women intended to take longer leave than men. National parental-leave policies and women's political representation partially explained cross-national variations in the gender gap. Gender gaps in leave intentions were paradoxically larger in countries with more gender-egalitarian parental-leave policies (i.e., longer leave available to both fathers and mothers). Interestingly, this cross-national variation in the gender gap was driven by cross-national variations in women's (rather than men's) leave intentions. Financially generous leave and gender-egalitarian policies (linked to men's higher uptake in prior research) were not associated with leave intentions in men. Rather, men's leave intentions were related to their individual gender attitudes. Leave intentions were inversely related to career ambitions. The potential for existing policies to foster gender equality in paid and unpaid work is discussed.

Published
2023

11. Gender Gap in Parental Leave Intentions: Evidence from 37 Countries

Author

Olsson, Maria I. T., primary, van Grootel, Sanne, additional, Block, Katharina, additional, Schuster, Carolin, additional, Meeussen, Loes, additional, Van Laar, Colette, additional, Schmader, Toni, additional, Croft, Alyssa, additional, Sun, Molly Shuyi, additional, Ainsaar, Mare, additional, Aarntzen, Lianne, additional, Adamus, Magdalena, additional, Anderson, Joel, additional, Atkinson, Ciara, additional, Avicenna, Mohamad, additional, Bąbel, Przemysław, additional, Barth, Markus, additional, Benson‐Greenwald, Tessa M., additional, Maloku, Edona, additional, Berent, Jacques, additional, Bergsieker, Hilary B., additional, Biernat, Monica, additional, Bîrneanu, Andreea G., additional, Bodinaku, Blerta, additional, Bosak, Janine, additional, Bosson, Jennifer, additional, Branković, Marija, additional, Burkauskas, Julius, additional, Čavojová, Vladimíra, additional, Cheryan, Sapna, additional, Choi, Eunsoo, additional, Choi, Incheol, additional, Contreras‐Ibáñez, Carlos C., additional, Coogan, Andrew, additional, Danyliuk, Ivan, additional, Dar‐Nimrod, Ilan, additional, Dasgupta, Nilanjana, additional, de Lemus, Soledad, additional, Devos, Thierry, additional, Diab, Marwan, additional, Diekman, Amanda B., additional, Efremova, Maria, additional, Eisner, Léïla, additional, Eller, Anja, additional, Erentaite, Rasa, additional, Fedáková, Denisa, additional, Franc, Renata, additional, Gartzia, Leire, additional, Gavreliuc, Alin, additional, Gavreliuc, Dana, additional, Gecaite‐Stonciene, Julija, additional, Germano, Adriana L., additional, Giovannelli, Ilaria, additional, Diaz, Renzo Gismondi, additional, Gitikhmayeva, Lyudmila, additional, Gizaw, Abiy Menkir, additional, Gjoneska, Biljana, additional, González, Omar Martínez, additional, González, Roberto, additional, Grijalva, Isaac David, additional, Güngör, Derya, additional, Sendén, Marie Gustafsson, additional, Hall, William, additional, Harb, Charles, additional, Hassan, Bushra, additional, Hässler, Tabea, additional, Hawi, Diala R., additional, Henningsen, Levke, additional, Hoppe, Annedore, additional, Ishii, Keiko, additional, Jakšić, Ivana, additional, Jasini, Alba, additional, Jurkevičienė, Jurgita, additional, Kelmendi, Kaltrina, additional, Kirby, Teri A., additional, Kitakaji, Yoko, additional, Kosakowska‐Berezecka, Natasza, additional, Kozytska, Inna, additional, Kulich, Clara, additional, Kundtová‐Klocová, Eva, additional, Kunuroglu, Filiz, additional, Aidy, Christina Lapytskaia, additional, Lee, Albert, additional, Lindqvist, Anna, additional, López‐López, Wilson, additional, Luzvinda, Liany, additional, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, additional, Martinot, Delphine, additional, McNamara, Rita Anne, additional, Meister, Alyson, additional, Melka, Tizita Lemma, additional, Mickuviene, Narseta, additional, Miranda‐Orrego, María Isabel, additional, Mkamwa, Thadeus, additional, Morandini, James, additional, Morton, Thomas, additional, Mrisho, David, additional, Nikitin, Jana, additional, Otten, Sabine, additional, Pacilli, Maria Giuseppina, additional, Page‐Gould, Elizabeth, additional, Perandrés, Ana, additional, Pizarro, Jon, additional, Pop‐Jordanova, Nada, additional, Pyrkosz‐Pacyna, Joanna, additional, Quta, Sameir, additional, Ramis, TamilSelvan, additional, Rani, Nitya, additional, Redersdorff, Sandrine, additional, Régner, Isabelle, additional, Renström, Emma A., additional, Rivera‐Rodriguez, Adrian, additional, Rocha, Sánchez Tania Esmeralda, additional, Ryabichenko, Tatiana, additional, Saab, Rim, additional, Sakata, Kiriko, additional, Samekin, Adil, additional, Sánchez‐Pachecho, Tracy, additional, Scheifele, Carolin, additional, Schulmeyer, Marion K., additional, Sczesny, Sabine, additional, Sirlopú, David, additional, Smith‐Castro, Vanessa, additional, Soo, Kadri, additional, Spaccatini, Federica, additional, Steele, Jennifer R., additional, Steffens, Melanie C., additional, Sucic, Ines, additional, Vandello, Joseph, additional, Velásquez‐Díaz, Laura Maria, additional, Vink, Melissa, additional, Vives, Eva, additional, Warkineh, Turuwark Zalalam, additional, Žeželj, Iris, additional, Zhang, Xiaoxiao, additional, Zhao, Xian, additional, and Martiny, Sarah E., additional

Published
2023
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12. Slate 1: Inbar, Pizarro, Knobe & Bloom (2009) Study 1

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Nosek, Brian, Klein, Richard, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

Published
2022
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13. Slate 2: Hauser et al. (2007) Scenarios 3+4

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Nosek, Brian, Klein, Richard, Stouten, Jeroen, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

Published
2022
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14. Slate 2: Risen & Gilovich (2008) Study 1

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Klein, Richard, Nosek, Brian, Pollmann, Monique, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

Published
2022
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15. Methods and Measures

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Klein, Richard, Nosek, Brian, Davis, William, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

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2022
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16. Slate 1: Graham, Haidt, & Nosek (2009) Study 1

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Coen, Sharon, Keller, Victor, Nosek, Brian, Klein, Richard, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

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2022
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17. ML2: The Effects

Author

Klein, Richard, Grahe, Jon, Levitan, Carmel, Schmidt, Kathleen, Vianello, Michelangelo, Axt, Jordan, Bahník, Štěpán, Bernstein, Michael, Bocian, Konrad, Brandt, Mark, Chandler, Jesse, Chatard, Armand, CHEN, Eva, Coen, Sharon, Conway, Morgan, Corker, Katherine, Davis, William, Devos, Thierry, Dunham, Yarrow, Galliani, Elisa, Haines, Elizabeth, Hasselman, Fred, Hicks, Joshua, Huntsinger, Jeffrey, IJzerman, Hans, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer, Kappes, Andreas, Keller, Victor, Krueger, Lacy, Lakens, Daniel, Mallett, Robyn, Morris, Wendy, Oikawa, Masanori, Pilati, Ronaldo, Rutchick, Abraham, Skorinko, Jeanine, van 't Veer, Anna, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Vranka, Marek, Wichman, Aaron, Woodzicka, Julie, Zelenski, John, Nosek, Brian, Heffernan, Marie, Dalla Rosa, Anna, van Assen, Marcel, Innes-Ker, Åse, Lins, Samuel, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

Published
2022
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18. Slate 1: Alter, Oppenheimer, Epley & Eyre (2007) Study 4

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Klein, Richard, Nosek, Brian, Krueger, Lacy, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

Published
2022
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19. Slate 2: Knobe (2003) Study 1

Author

Schmidt, Kathleen, Klein, Richard, Nosek, Brian, Davis, William, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

Published
2022
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20. Methods and Measures

Author

Coen, Sharon, Schmidt, Kathleen, Keller, Victor, Nosek, Brian, Klein, Richard, Chang, Jen-Ho, Houdek, Petr, Pollmann, Monique, Tybur, Joshua, Stouten, Jeroen, Green, Eva, Busching, Robert, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kende, Anna, Berkics, Mihaly, Orosz, Gabor, Maitner, Angela, Street, Chris, Ebersole, Charles, Collisson, Brian, Thomae, Manuela, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Sobkow, Agata, Traczyk, Jakub, Neto, Felix, English, Alexander, Sirlopu, David, John, Melissa-Sue, Eller, Anja, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Pérez, Rolando, Torres-Fernández, David, Nichols, Austin, Sundfelt, Oskar, Karabati, Serdar, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, Kamiloglu, Roza, Theriault, Jordan, Young, Liane, Easterbrook, Matthew, Babalola, Mayowa, Barlow, Fiona, McIntyre, Jason, Marotta, Satia, Salomon, Erika, O'Connor, Akira, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Packard, Grant, Gill, Tripat, Adams, Byron, Adams, Reginald, Nelson, Anthony, Steiner, Troy, Cai, Huajian, Tang, Andrew, Giessner, Steffen, Hai, Kakul, Verniers, Catherine, Kervyn, Nicolas, Friedman, Mike, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gnambs, Timo, Karick, Haruna, Cheong, Winnee, Carmichael, Cheryl, Curran, Paul, Kappes, Heather, Haigh, Matthew, Myachykov, Andriy, Smith, Michael, Malingumu, Winfrida, Aveyard, Mark, Ghoshal, Tanuka, Tear, Morgan, Saeri, Alexander, Murphy, Sean, Dozo, Nerisa, Sekerdej, Maciek, Sacco, Airi, Gonzalez, Roberto, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Diego, Doğulu, Canay, Alper, Sinan, Dalgar, Ilker, Huynh, Ho, Kurtz, Jaime, Welch, Cheryl, Berry, Daniel, Coleman, Jennifer, O'Donnell, Susan, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Edlund, John, Dukes, Kristin, Ruggs, Enrica, Finck, Carolyn, Jimenez-Leal, William, Durrheim, Kevin, Williams, Lisa, Govia, Ishtar, Inbar, Yoel, Verschoor, Mark, de Vries, Marieke, de Bruijn, Maaike, Maassen, Esther, Kurapov, German, Milfont, Taciano, Frankowska, Natalia, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Wronska, Marta, Lazarevic, Ljiljana, Knezevic, Goran, Petrovic, Boban, Međedović, Janko, Grahek, Ivan, Cicero, David, Sowden, Walter, Lewis, Neil, and Hall, Michael

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2022
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21. Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Sample and Setting

Author

Salomon , Erika, Smith-Castro , Vanessa, Chang , Jen-Ho, Collisson , Brian, Malingumu , Winfrida, Karick , Haruna, Cambier , Fanny, Eller , Anja, Coleman , Jennifer, Kovacs , Carrie, Williams , Lisa, Pinter , Brad, Vranka , Marek, Packard , Grant, Zelenski , John, Sundfelt , Oskar, Hall , Michael, Thomae , Manuela, Schmidt , Kathleen, Haigh , Matthew, Finck , Carolyn, Galliani , Elisa, Steiner , Troy, Bernstein , Michael, Ebersole , Charles, Tybur , Joshua, Dunham , Yarrow, Stouten , Jeroen, Coen , Sharon, Smith , Michael, Gnambs , Timo, Hicks , Joshua, Giessner , Steffen, Osowiecka , Malgorzata, Devos , Thierry, Mallett , Robyn, English , Alexander, Nelson , Anthony, Cheong , Winnee, Petrovic , Boban, Ujhelyi , Adrienn, Gonzalez , Roberto, Berkics , Mihaly, Graham , Jesse, Nichols , Austin, Dozo , Nerisa, Tang , Andrew, Szumowska , Ewa, Skorinko , Jeanine, Rosa , Anna, Haines , Elizabeth, Myachykov , Andriy, Carmichael , Cheryl, Maitner , Angela, Vega , Diego, Van Der Hulst , Marije, Oikawa , Masanori, Ghoshal , Tanuka, Frankowska , Natalia, Saavedra , Patricio, Keller , Victor, Torres-Fernández , David, Huntsinger , Jeffrey, Sirlopu , David, ODonnell , Susan, Bialobrzeska , Olga, Levitan , Carmel, Berry , Daniel, Spachtholz , Philipp, Curran , Paul, Traczyk , Jakub, Kurapov , German, Kurtz , Jaime, Lakens , Daniel, Sacco , Airi, Corker , Katherine, Durrheim , Kevin, Chandler , Jesse, Cai , Huajian, Jimenez-Leal , William, Easterbrook , Matthew, Maassen , Esther, Saeri , Alexander, Brandt , Mark, Cantarero , Katarzyna, Hai , Kakul, Heffernan , Marie, Kende , Anna, Doğulu , Canay, Karabati , Serdar, Freyre , Miguel-Ángel, Voermans, Ingrid, Huynh , Ho, Busching , Robert, Nosek , Brian, Woodzicka , Julie, John , Melissa-Sue, Orosz , Gabor, Coen, Sharon, Van T Veer , Anna, Joy-Gaba , Jennifer, Dukes , Kristin, Marotta , Satia, Welch , Cheryl, Tear , Morgan, Lazarevic , Ljiljana, Kamiloglu , Roza, Van Assen , Marcel, Međedović , Janko, Podesta , Lysandra, Pollmann , Monique, Schönbrodt , Felix, Theriault , Jordan, De Bruijn , Maaike, Sekerdej , Maciek, Ms Ms, Alexandra, Pr. Pr., Nicolas, Grahe , Jon, Neto , Felix, Conway , Morgan, Klein , Richard, Mcintyre , Jason, Murphy , Sean, Adams Jr., Reginald, Kappes , Heather, Cushman , Fiery, Street , Chris, Wichman , Aaron, Lewis Jr., Neil, Babalola , Mayowa, Alper , Sinan, Hasselman , Fred, Aveyard , Mark, Saavedra, Patricio, Babalola, Mayowa, Torres-Fernández, David, Vianello , Michelangelo, Adams , Byron, Barlow , Fiona, Axt , Jordan, Bahník , Štěpán, Young , Liane, Sowden, Walter, Knezevic , Goran, Verschoor , Mark, Tanzer , Norbert, Edlund , John, De Vries, Marieke, Vaughn , Leigh, Morris , Wendy, Lins , Samuel, Rutchick , Abraham, Krueger , Lacy, Ijzerman , Hans, Green , Eva, Davis , William, Inbar , Yoel, Sobkow , Agata, Cicero , David, Bocian , Konrad, Houdek , Petr, Chatard , Armand, Gomez , Angel, Innes-Ker , Åse, Dalgar , Ilker, Echeverría , Alejandro, Milfont , Taciano, Cemalcilar , Zeynep, Wronska , Marta, Gill , Tripat, Verniers , Catherine, Pilati , Ronaldo, Friedman , Mike, Grahek , Ivan, Chen , Eva, Neijenhuijs , Koen, Pérez , Rolando, Kappes , Andreas, and Coen, S

Subjects
manylabs, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, replication, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Personality and Social Contexts, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Quantitative Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Quantitative Methods, psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology, WEIRD, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Cognitive Psychology
Abstract

We conducted preregistered replications of 28 classic and contemporary published findings with protocols that were peer reviewed in advance to examine variation in effect magnitudes across sample and setting. Each protocol was administered to approximately half of 125 samples and 15,305 total participants from 36 countries and territories. Using conventional statistical significance (p < .05), fifteen (54%) of the replications provided evidence in the same direction and statistically significant as the original finding. With a strict significance criterion (p < .0001), fourteen (50%) provide such evidence reflecting the extremely high powered design. Seven (25%) of the replications had effect sizes larger than the original finding and 21 (75%) had effect sizes smaller than the original finding. The median comparable Cohen’s d effect sizes for original findings was 0.60 and for replications was 0.15. Sixteen replications (57%) had small effect sizes (< .20) and 9 (32%) were in the opposite direction from the original finding. Across settings, 11 (39%) showed significant heterogeneity using the Q statistic and most of those were among the findings eliciting the largest overall effect sizes; only one effect that was near zero in the aggregate showed significant heterogeneity. Only one effect showed a Tau > 0.20 indicating moderate heterogeneity. Nine others had a Tau near or slightly above 0.10 indicating slight heterogeneity. In moderation tests, very little heterogeneity was attributable to task order, administration in lab versus online, and exploratory WEIRD versus less WEIRD culture comparisons. Cumulatively, variability in observed effect sizes was more attributable to the effect being studied than the sample or setting in which it was studied.\ud \ud Data, materials and code available at: https://osf.io/8cd4r/

Published
2022
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22. Intraregional Migration in Latin America: Psychological perspectives on acculturation and intergroup relations

Author

Smith Castro, Vanessa, Sirlopú, David, Eller, Anja, Cakal, Huseyin, Mera Lemp, María José, Martínez Zelaya, Gonzalo, Bilbao, Marian, Orellana, Aracely, Roth, Eric, Méndez, Adriana, Castro Solano, Alejandro, Lupano Perugini, María Laura, Gallardo Allen, Eugenia, Molina Delgado, Mauricio, Salas, Natalia, Castillo, Dante, Huepe, David, Thayer Correo, Luis Eduardo, Kong, Felipe, Díaz Lázaro, Carlos M., Tosi, Jeremías David, Castro, Luz M., Borgeat Linares, Carolina E., Cueto, Rosa María, Espinosa, Agustín, Lewis, Harry, Gouveia, Valdiney V., Araújo, Rafaella de C. R., Milfont, Taciano L., Smith Castro, Vanessa, Sirlopú, David, Eller, Anja, and Cakal, Huseyin

Subjects
Intraregional Migration, PSYCHOLOGY, MIGRATION, LATIN AMERICA, Intergoup relations, ACCULTURATION
Abstract

This book addresses the psychosocial causes, consequences, and underpinnings of intraregional migration in Latin America. War, political instability, and disparities in wealth and opportunity have long driven migration within Latin America, and this process shows no sign of slowing. In this book, cross-cultural and social psychologists address the urgent issues that face migrants throughout Central and South America. This includes overt prejudice and discrimination, particularly toward immigrants of indigenous or African-American origin; microaggressions; the tendency to positively value fair skin and European surnames; as well as political questions regarding the nature of citizenship and nationhood and links between legacies of colonialism and slavery and present-day inequality. Contributors offer conceptual, theoretical, and methodological tools for understanding the psychological processes that underlie migration and intergroup contact. Chapters focus on migration between and within countries in Central and South America, including Chile, Argentina, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Mexico, Peru, and Brazil. UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias Sociales::Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIP)

Published
2021

25. Klein_Open_Practices_Disclosure – Supplemental material for Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Samples and Settings

Author

Klein, Richard A., Vianello, Michelangelo, Hasselman, Fred, Adams, Byron G., Adams, Reginald B., Alper, Sinan, Aveyard, Mark, Axt, Jordan R., Mayowa T. Babalola, Štěpán Bahník, Rishtee Batra, Berkics, Mihály, Bernstein, Michael J., Berry, Daniel R., Bialobrzeska, Olga, Evans Dami Binan, Bocian, Konrad, Brandt, Mark J., Busching, Robert, Rédei, Anna Cabak, Huajian Cai, Cambier, Fanny, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Carmichael, Cheryl L., Ceric, Francisco, Chandler, Jesse, Jen-Ho Chang, Chatard, Armand, Chen, Eva E., Winnee Cheong, Cicero, David C., Coen, Sharon, Coleman, Jennifer A., Collisson, Brian, Conway, Morgan A., Corker, Katherine S., Curran, Paul G., Fiery Cushman, Zubairu K. Dagona, Ilker Dalgar, Rosa, Anna Dalla, Davis, William E., Bruijn, Maaike De, Schutter, Leander De, Devos, Thierry, Vries, Marieke De, Canay Doğulu, Nerisa Dozo, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, Yarrow Dunham, Durrheim, Kevin, Ebersole, Charles R., Edlund, John E., Eller, Anja, English, Alexander Scott, Finck, Carolyn, Frankowska, Natalia, Miguel-Ángel Freyre, Friedman, Mike, Galliani, Elisa Maria, Gandi, Joshua C., Tanuka Ghoshal, Giessner, Steffen R., Tripat Gill, Gnambs, Timo, Gómez, Ángel, González, Roberto, Graham, Jesse, Grahe, Jon E., Grahek, Ivan, Green, Eva G. T., Kakul Hai, Haigh, Matthew, Haines, Elizabeth L., Hall, Michael P., Heffernan, Marie E., Hicks, Joshua A., Houdek, Petr, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Huynh, Ho Phi, IJzerman, Hans, Inbar, Yoel, Innes-Ker, Åse H., Jiménez-Leal, William, Melissa-Sue John, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A., Kamiloğlu, Roza G., Kappes, Heather Barry, Karabati, Serdar, Karick, Haruna, Keller, Victor N., Kende, Anna, Kervyn, Nicolas, Knežević, Goran, Kovacs, Carrie, Krueger, Lacy E., Kurapov, German, Kurtz, Jamie, Lakens, Daniël, Lazarević, Ljiljana B., Levitan, Carmel A., Lewis, Neil A., Lins, Samuel, Nikolette P. Lipsey, Losee, Joy E., Maassen, Esther, Maitner, Angela T., Winfrida Malingumu, Mallett, Robyn K., Satia A. Marotta, Međedović, Janko, Mena-Pacheco, Fernando, Taciano L. Milfont, Morris, Wendy L., Murphy, Sean C., Myachykov, Andriy, Neave, Nick, Neijenhuijs, Koen, Nelson, Anthony J., Neto, Félix, Nichols, Austin Lee, Ocampo, Aaron, O’Donnell, Susan L., Oikawa, Haruka, Oikawa, Masanori, Ong, Elsie, Orosz, Gábor, Malgorzata Osowiecka, Packard, Grant, Pérez-Sánchez, Rolando, Petrović, Boban, Pilati, Ronaldo, Pinter, Brad, Podesta, Lysandra, Pogge, Gabrielle, Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rutchick, Abraham M., Saavedra, Patricio, Saeri, Alexander K., Salomon, Erika, Schmidt, Kathleen, Schönbrodt, Felix D., Sekerdej, Maciej B., Sirlopú, David, Skorinko, Jeanine L. M., Smith, Michael A., Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Smolders, Karin C. H. J., Sobkow, Agata, Sowden, Walter, Spachtholz, Philipp, Manini Srivastava, Steiner, Troy G., Stouten, Jeroen, Street, Chris N. H., Sundfelt, Oskar K., Szeto, Stephanie, Szumowska, Ewa, Tang, Andrew C. W., Tanzer, Norbert, Tear, Morgan J., Theriault, Jordan, Thomae, Manuela, Torres, David, Traczyk, Jakub, Tybur, Joshua M., Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Aert, Robbie C. M. Van, Assen, Marcel A. L. M. Van, Hulst, Marije Van Der, Lange, Paul A. M. Van, Anna Elisabeth Van ’T Veer, Echeverría, Alejandro Vásquez, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Luis Diego, Verniers, Catherine, Verschoor, Mark, Voermans, Ingrid P. J., Vranka, Marek A., Welch, Cheryl, Wichman, Aaron L., Williams, Lisa A., Wood, Michael, Woodzicka, Julie A., Wronska, Marta K., Young, Liane, Zelenski, John M., Zhijia, Zeng, and Nosek, Brian A.

Subjects
FOS: Psychology, FOS: Clinical medicine, 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified, 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Abstract

Supplemental material, Klein_Open_Practices_Disclosure for Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Samples and Settings by Richard A. Klein, Michelangelo Vianello, Fred Hasselman, Byron G. Adams, Reginald B. Adams, Sinan Alper, Mark Aveyard, Jordan R. Axt, Mayowa T. Babalola, Štěpán Bahník, Rishtee Batra, Mihály Berkics, Michael J. Bernstein, Daniel R. Berry, Olga Bialobrzeska, Evans Dami Binan, Konrad Bocian, Mark J. Brandt, Robert Busching, Anna Cabak Rédei, Huajian Cai, Fanny Cambier, Katarzyna Cantarero, Cheryl L. Carmichael, Francisco Ceric, Jesse Chandler, Jen-Ho Chang, Armand Chatard, Eva E. Chen, Winnee Cheong, David C. Cicero, Sharon Coen, Jennifer A. Coleman, Brian Collisson, Morgan A. Conway, Katherine S. Corker, Paul G. Curran, Fiery Cushman, Zubairu K. Dagona, Ilker Dalgar, Anna Dalla Rosa, William E. Davis, Maaike de Bruijn, Leander De Schutter, Thierry Devos, Marieke de Vries, Canay Doğulu, Nerisa Dozo, Kristin Nicole Dukes, Yarrow Dunham, Kevin Durrheim, Charles R. Ebersole, John E. Edlund, Anja Eller, Alexander Scott English, Carolyn Finck, Natalia Frankowska, Miguel-Ángel Freyre, Mike Friedman, Elisa Maria Galliani, Joshua C. Gandi, Tanuka Ghoshal, Steffen R. Giessner, Tripat Gill, Timo Gnambs, Ángel Gómez, Roberto González, Jesse Graham, Jon E. Grahe, Ivan Grahek, Eva G. T. Green, Kakul Hai, Matthew Haigh, Elizabeth L. Haines, Michael P. Hall, Marie E. Heffernan, Joshua A. Hicks, Petr Houdek, Jeffrey R. Huntsinger, Ho Phi Huynh, Hans IJzerman, Yoel Inbar, Åse H. Innes-Ker, William Jiménez-Leal, Melissa-Sue John, Jennifer A. Joy-Gaba, Roza G. Kamiloğlu, Heather Barry Kappes, Serdar Karabati, Haruna Karick, Victor N. Keller, Anna Kende, Nicolas Kervyn, Goran Knežević, Carrie Kovacs, Lacy E. Krueger, German Kurapov, Jamie Kurtz, Daniël Lakens, Ljiljana B. Lazarević, Carmel A. Levitan, Neil A. Lewis, Samuel Lins, Nikolette P. Lipsey, Joy E. Losee, Esther Maassen, Angela T. Maitner, Winfrida Malingumu, Robyn K. Mallett, Satia A. Marotta, Janko Međedović, Fernando Mena-Pacheco, Taciano L. Milfont, Wendy L. Morris, Sean C. Murphy, Andriy Myachykov, Nick Neave, Koen Neijenhuijs, Anthony J. Nelson, Félix Neto, Austin Lee Nichols, Aaron Ocampo, Susan L. O’Donnell, Haruka Oikawa, Masanori Oikawa, Elsie Ong, Gábor Orosz, Malgorzata Osowiecka, Grant Packard, Rolando Pérez-Sánchez, Boban Petrović, Ronaldo Pilati, Brad Pinter, Lysandra Podesta, Gabrielle Pogge, Monique M. H. Pollmann, Abraham M. Rutchick, Patricio Saavedra, Alexander K. Saeri, Erika Salomon, Kathleen Schmidt, Felix D. Schönbrodt, Maciej B. Sekerdej, David Sirlopú, Jeanine L. M. Skorinko, Michael A. Smith, Vanessa Smith-Castro, Karin C. H. J. Smolders, Agata Sobkow, Walter Sowden, Philipp Spachtholz, Manini Srivastava, Troy G. Steiner, Jeroen Stouten, Chris N. H. Street, Oskar K. Sundfelt, Stephanie Szeto, Ewa Szumowska, Andrew C. W. Tang, Norbert Tanzer, Morgan J. Tear, Jordan Theriault, Manuela Thomae, David Torres, Jakub Traczyk, Joshua M. Tybur, Adrienn Ujhelyi, Robbie C. M. van Aert, Marcel A. L. M. van Assen, Marije van der Hulst, Paul A. M. van Lange, Anna Elisabeth van ’t Veer, Alejandro Vásquez- Echeverría, Leigh Ann Vaughn, Alexandra Vázquez, Luis Diego Vega, Catherine Verniers, Mark Verschoor, Ingrid P. J. Voermans, Marek A. Vranka, Cheryl Welch, Aaron L. Wichman, Lisa A. Williams, Michael Wood, Julie A. Woodzicka, Marta K. Wronska, Liane Young, John M. Zelenski, Zeng Zhijia and Brian A. Nosek in Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science

Published
2018
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26. Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Samples and Settings

Author

Klein, Richard A., primary, Vianello, Michelangelo, additional, Hasselman, Fred, additional, Adams, Byron G., additional, Adams, Reginald B., additional, Alper, Sinan, additional, Aveyard, Mark, additional, Axt, Jordan R., additional, Babalola, Mayowa T., additional, Bahník, Štěpán, additional, Batra, Rishtee, additional, Berkics, Mihály, additional, Bernstein, Michael J., additional, Berry, Daniel R., additional, Bialobrzeska, Olga, additional, Binan, Evans Dami, additional, Bocian, Konrad, additional, Brandt, Mark J., additional, Busching, Robert, additional, Rédei, Anna Cabak, additional, Cai, Huajian, additional, Cambier, Fanny, additional, Cantarero, Katarzyna, additional, Carmichael, Cheryl L., additional, Ceric, Francisco, additional, Chandler, Jesse, additional, Chang, Jen-Ho, additional, Chatard, Armand, additional, Chen, Eva E., additional, Cheong, Winnee, additional, Cicero, David C., additional, Coen, Sharon, additional, Coleman, Jennifer A., additional, Collisson, Brian, additional, Conway, Morgan A., additional, Corker, Katherine S., additional, Curran, Paul G., additional, Cushman, Fiery, additional, Dagona, Zubairu K., additional, Dalgar, Ilker, additional, Dalla Rosa, Anna, additional, Davis, William E., additional, de Bruijn, Maaike, additional, De Schutter, Leander, additional, Devos, Thierry, additional, de Vries, Marieke, additional, Doğulu, Canay, additional, Dozo, Nerisa, additional, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, additional, Dunham, Yarrow, additional, Durrheim, Kevin, additional, Ebersole, Charles R., additional, Edlund, John E., additional, Eller, Anja, additional, English, Alexander Scott, additional, Finck, Carolyn, additional, Frankowska, Natalia, additional, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, additional, Friedman, Mike, additional, Galliani, Elisa Maria, additional, Gandi, Joshua C., additional, Ghoshal, Tanuka, additional, Giessner, Steffen R., additional, Gill, Tripat, additional, Gnambs, Timo, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, González, Roberto, additional, Graham, Jesse, additional, Grahe, Jon E., additional, Grahek, Ivan, additional, Green, Eva G. T., additional, Hai, Kakul, additional, Haigh, Matthew, additional, Haines, Elizabeth L., additional, Hall, Michael P., additional, Heffernan, Marie E., additional, Hicks, Joshua A., additional, Houdek, Petr, additional, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., additional, Huynh, Ho Phi, additional, IJzerman, Hans, additional, Inbar, Yoel, additional, Innes-Ker, Åse H., additional, Jiménez-Leal, William, additional, John, Melissa-Sue, additional, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A., additional, Kamiloğlu, Roza G., additional, Kappes, Heather Barry, additional, Karabati, Serdar, additional, Karick, Haruna, additional, Keller, Victor N., additional, Kende, Anna, additional, Kervyn, Nicolas, additional, Knežević, Goran, additional, Kovacs, Carrie, additional, Krueger, Lacy E., additional, Kurapov, German, additional, Kurtz, Jamie, additional, Lakens, Daniël, additional, Lazarević, Ljiljana B., additional, Levitan, Carmel A., additional, Lewis, Neil A., additional, Lins, Samuel, additional, Lipsey, Nikolette P., additional, Losee, Joy E., additional, Maassen, Esther, additional, Maitner, Angela T., additional, Malingumu, Winfrida, additional, Mallett, Robyn K., additional, Marotta, Satia A., additional, Međedović, Janko, additional, Mena-Pacheco, Fernando, additional, Milfont, Taciano L., additional, Morris, Wendy L., additional, Murphy, Sean C., additional, Myachykov, Andriy, additional, Neave, Nick, additional, Neijenhuijs, Koen, additional, Nelson, Anthony J., additional, Neto, Félix, additional, Lee Nichols, Austin, additional, Ocampo, Aaron, additional, O’Donnell, Susan L., additional, Oikawa, Haruka, additional, Oikawa, Masanori, additional, Ong, Elsie, additional, Orosz, Gábor, additional, Osowiecka, Malgorzata, additional, Packard, Grant, additional, Pérez-Sánchez, Rolando, additional, Petrović, Boban, additional, Pilati, Ronaldo, additional, Pinter, Brad, additional, Podesta, Lysandra, additional, Pogge, Gabrielle, additional, Pollmann, Monique M. H., additional, Rutchick, Abraham M., additional, Saavedra, Patricio, additional, Saeri, Alexander K., additional, Salomon, Erika, additional, Schmidt, Kathleen, additional, Schönbrodt, Felix D., additional, Sekerdej, Maciej B., additional, Sirlopú, David, additional, Skorinko, Jeanine L. M., additional, Smith, Michael A., additional, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, additional, Smolders, Karin C. H. J., additional, Sobkow, Agata, additional, Sowden, Walter, additional, Spachtholz, Philipp, additional, Srivastava, Manini, additional, Steiner, Troy G., additional, Stouten, Jeroen, additional, Street, Chris N. H., additional, Sundfelt, Oskar K., additional, Szeto, Stephanie, additional, Szumowska, Ewa, additional, Tang, Andrew C. W., additional, Tanzer, Norbert, additional, Tear, Morgan J., additional, Theriault, Jordan, additional, Thomae, Manuela, additional, Torres, David, additional, Traczyk, Jakub, additional, Tybur, Joshua M., additional, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, additional, van Aert, Robbie C. M., additional, van Assen, Marcel A. L. M., additional, van der Hulst, Marije, additional, van Lange, Paul A. M., additional, van ’t Veer, Anna Elisabeth, additional, Vásquez- Echeverría, Alejandro, additional, Ann Vaughn, Leigh, additional, Vázquez, Alexandra, additional, Vega, Luis Diego, additional, Verniers, Catherine, additional, Verschoor, Mark, additional, Voermans, Ingrid P. J., additional, Vranka, Marek A., additional, Welch, Cheryl, additional, Wichman, Aaron L., additional, Williams, Lisa A., additional, Wood, Michael, additional, Woodzicka, Julie A., additional, Wronska, Marta K., additional, Young, Liane, additional, Zelenski, John M., additional, Zhijia, Zeng, additional, and Nosek, Brian A., additional

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Samples and Settings

Author

Klein, Richard A., Vianello, Michelangelo, Hasselman, Fred, Adams, Byron G., Adams, Reginald B., Alper, Sinan, Aveyard, Mark, Axt, Jordan R., Babalola, Mayowa T., Bahník, Štěpán, Batra, Rishtee, Berkics, Mihály, Bernstein, Michael J., Berry, Daniel R., Bialobrzeska, Olga, Binan, Evans Dami, Bocian, Konrad, Brandt, Mark J., Busching, Robert, Rédei, Anna Cabak, Cai, Huajian, Cambier, Fanny, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Carmichael, Cheryl L., Ceric, Francisco, Chandler, Jesse, Chang, Jen-Ho, Chatard, Armand, Chen, Eva E., Cheong, Winnee, Cicero, David C., Coen, Sharon, Coleman, Jennifer A., Collisson, Brian, Conway, Morgan A., Corker, Katherine S., Curran, Paul G., Cushman, Fiery, Dagona, Zubairu K., Dalgar, Ilker, Dalla Rosa, Anna, Davis, William E., de Bruijn, Maaike, De Schutter, Leander, Devos, Thierry, de Vries, Marieke, Doğulu, Canay, Dozo, Nerisa, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, Dunham, Yarrow, Durrheim, Kevin, Ebersole, Charles R., Edlund, John E., Eller, Anja, English, Alexander Scott, Finck, Carolyn, Frankowska, Natalia, Freyre, Miguel-ángel, Friedman, Mike, Galliani, Elisa Maria, Gandi, Joshua C., Ghoshal, Tanuka, Giessner, Steffen R., Gill, Tripat, Gnambs, Timo, Gómez, Ángel, González, Roberto, Graham, Jesse, Grahe, Jon E., Grahek, Ivan, Green, Eva G.T., Hai, Kakul, Haigh, Matthew, Haines, Elizabeth L., Hall, Michael P., Heffernan, Marie E., Hicks, Joshua A., Houdek, Petr, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Huynh, Ho Phi, Ijzerman, Hans, Inbar, Yoel, Innes-ker, Åse H., Jiménez-leal, William, John, Melissa-sue, Joy-gaba, Jennifer A., Kamiloğlu, Roza G., Kappes, Heather Barry, Karabati, Serdar, Karick, Haruna, Keller, Victor N., Kende, Anna, Kervyn, Nicolas, Knežević, Goran, Kovacs, Carrie, Krueger, Lacy E., Kurapov, German, Kurtz, Jamie, Lakens, Daniël, Lazarević, Ljiljana B., Levitan, Carmel A., Lewis, Neil A., Lins, Samuel, Lipsey, Nikolette P., Losee, Joy E., Maassen, Esther, Maitner, Angela T., Malingumu, Winfrida, Mallett, Robyn K., Marotta, Satia A., Međedović, Janko, Mena-pacheco, Fernando, Milfont, Taciano L., Morris, Wendy L., Murphy, Sean C., Myachykov, Andriy, Neave, Nick, Neijenhuijs, Koen, Nelson, Anthony J., Neto, Félix, Lee Nichols, Austin, Ocampo, Aaron, O’donnell, Susan L., Oikawa, Haruka, Oikawa, Masanori, Ong, Elsie, Orosz, Gábor, Osowiecka, Malgorzata, Packard, Grant, Pérez-sánchez, Rolando, Petrović, Boban, Pilati, Ronaldo, Pinter, Brad, Podesta, Lysandra, Pogge, Gabrielle, Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rutchick, Abraham M., Saavedra, Patricio, Saeri, Alexander K., Salomon, Erika, Schmidt, Kathleen, Schönbrodt, Felix D., Sekerdej, Maciej B., Sirlopú, David, Skorinko, Jeanine L. M., Smith, Michael A., Smith-castro, Vanessa, Smolders, Karin C.H.J., Sobkow, Agata, Sowden, Walter, Spachtholz, Philipp, Srivastava, Manini, Steiner, Troy G., Stouten, Jeroen, Street, Chris N.H., Sundfelt, Oskar K., Szeto, Stephanie, Szumowska, Ewa, Tang, Andrew C.W., Tanzer, Norbert, Tear, Morgan J., Theriault, Jordan, Thomae, Manuela, Torres, David, Traczyk, Jakub, Tybur, Joshua M., Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Van Aert, Robbie C. M., Van Assen, Marcel A. L. M., Van Der Hulst, Marije, Van Lange, Paul A. M., Van ’t Veer, Anna Elisabeth, Vásquez- Echeverría, Alejandro, Ann Vaughn, Leigh, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Luis Diego, Verniers, Catherine, Verschoor, Mark, Voermans, Ingrid P. J., Vranka, Marek A., Welch, Cheryl, Wichman, Aaron L., Williams, Lisa A., Wood, Michael, Woodzicka, Julie A., Wronska, Marta K., Young, Liane, Zelenski, John M., Zhijia, Zeng, Nosek, Brian A., Klein, Richard A., Vianello, Michelangelo, Hasselman, Fred, Adams, Byron G., Adams, Reginald B., Alper, Sinan, Aveyard, Mark, Axt, Jordan R., Babalola, Mayowa T., Bahník, Štěpán, Batra, Rishtee, Berkics, Mihály, Bernstein, Michael J., Berry, Daniel R., Bialobrzeska, Olga, Binan, Evans Dami, Bocian, Konrad, Brandt, Mark J., Busching, Robert, Rédei, Anna Cabak, Cai, Huajian, Cambier, Fanny, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Carmichael, Cheryl L., Ceric, Francisco, Chandler, Jesse, Chang, Jen-Ho, Chatard, Armand, Chen, Eva E., Cheong, Winnee, Cicero, David C., Coen, Sharon, Coleman, Jennifer A., Collisson, Brian, Conway, Morgan A., Corker, Katherine S., Curran, Paul G., Cushman, Fiery, Dagona, Zubairu K., Dalgar, Ilker, Dalla Rosa, Anna, Davis, William E., de Bruijn, Maaike, De Schutter, Leander, Devos, Thierry, de Vries, Marieke, Doğulu, Canay, Dozo, Nerisa, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, Dunham, Yarrow, Durrheim, Kevin, Ebersole, Charles R., Edlund, John E., Eller, Anja, English, Alexander Scott, Finck, Carolyn, Frankowska, Natalia, Freyre, Miguel-ángel, Friedman, Mike, Galliani, Elisa Maria, Gandi, Joshua C., Ghoshal, Tanuka, Giessner, Steffen R., Gill, Tripat, Gnambs, Timo, Gómez, Ángel, González, Roberto, Graham, Jesse, Grahe, Jon E., Grahek, Ivan, Green, Eva G.T., Hai, Kakul, Haigh, Matthew, Haines, Elizabeth L., Hall, Michael P., Heffernan, Marie E., Hicks, Joshua A., Houdek, Petr, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Huynh, Ho Phi, Ijzerman, Hans, Inbar, Yoel, Innes-ker, Åse H., Jiménez-leal, William, John, Melissa-sue, Joy-gaba, Jennifer A., Kamiloğlu, Roza G., Kappes, Heather Barry, Karabati, Serdar, Karick, Haruna, Keller, Victor N., Kende, Anna, Kervyn, Nicolas, Knežević, Goran, Kovacs, Carrie, Krueger, Lacy E., Kurapov, German, Kurtz, Jamie, Lakens, Daniël, Lazarević, Ljiljana B., Levitan, Carmel A., Lewis, Neil A., Lins, Samuel, Lipsey, Nikolette P., Losee, Joy E., Maassen, Esther, Maitner, Angela T., Malingumu, Winfrida, Mallett, Robyn K., Marotta, Satia A., Međedović, Janko, Mena-pacheco, Fernando, Milfont, Taciano L., Morris, Wendy L., Murphy, Sean C., Myachykov, Andriy, Neave, Nick, Neijenhuijs, Koen, Nelson, Anthony J., Neto, Félix, Lee Nichols, Austin, Ocampo, Aaron, O’donnell, Susan L., Oikawa, Haruka, Oikawa, Masanori, Ong, Elsie, Orosz, Gábor, Osowiecka, Malgorzata, Packard, Grant, Pérez-sánchez, Rolando, Petrović, Boban, Pilati, Ronaldo, Pinter, Brad, Podesta, Lysandra, Pogge, Gabrielle, Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rutchick, Abraham M., Saavedra, Patricio, Saeri, Alexander K., Salomon, Erika, Schmidt, Kathleen, Schönbrodt, Felix D., Sekerdej, Maciej B., Sirlopú, David, Skorinko, Jeanine L. M., Smith, Michael A., Smith-castro, Vanessa, Smolders, Karin C.H.J., Sobkow, Agata, Sowden, Walter, Spachtholz, Philipp, Srivastava, Manini, Steiner, Troy G., Stouten, Jeroen, Street, Chris N.H., Sundfelt, Oskar K., Szeto, Stephanie, Szumowska, Ewa, Tang, Andrew C.W., Tanzer, Norbert, Tear, Morgan J., Theriault, Jordan, Thomae, Manuela, Torres, David, Traczyk, Jakub, Tybur, Joshua M., Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Van Aert, Robbie C. M., Van Assen, Marcel A. L. M., Van Der Hulst, Marije, Van Lange, Paul A. M., Van ’t Veer, Anna Elisabeth, Vásquez- Echeverría, Alejandro, Ann Vaughn, Leigh, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Luis Diego, Verniers, Catherine, Verschoor, Mark, Voermans, Ingrid P. J., Vranka, Marek A., Welch, Cheryl, Wichman, Aaron L., Williams, Lisa A., Wood, Michael, Woodzicka, Julie A., Wronska, Marta K., Young, Liane, Zelenski, John M., Zhijia, Zeng, and Nosek, Brian A.

Abstract

We conducted preregistered replications of 28 classic and contemporary published findings, with protocols that were peer reviewed in advance, to examine variation in effect magnitudes across samples and settings. Each protocol was administered to approximately half of 125 samples that comprised 15,305 participants from 36 countries and territories. Using the conventional criterion of statistical significance (p < .05), we found that 15 (54%) of the replications provided evidence of a statistically significant effect in the same direction as the original finding. With a strict significance criterion (p < .0001), 14 (50%) of the replications still provided such evidence, a reflection of the extremely high-powered design. Seven (25%) of the replications yielded effect sizes larger than the original ones, and 21 (75%) yielded effect sizes smaller than the original ones. The median comparable Cohen’s ds were 0.60 for the original findings and 0.15 for the replications. The effect sizes were small (< 0.20) in 16 of the replications (57%), and 9 effects (32%) were in the direction opposite the direction of the original effect. Across settings, the Q statistic indicated significant heterogeneity in 11 (39%) of the replication effects, and most of those were among the findings with the largest overall effect sizes; only 1 effect that was near zero in the aggregate showed significant heterogeneity according to this measure. Only 1 effect had a tau value greater than .20, an indication of moderate heterogeneity. Eight others had tau values near or slightly above .10, an indication of slight heterogeneity. Moderation tests indicated that very little heterogeneity was attributable to the order in which the tasks were performed or whether the tasks were administered in lab versus online. Exploratory comparisons revealed little heterogeneity between Western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic (WEIRD) cultures and less WEIRD cultures (i.e., cultures with relati

Published
2018

28. Many labs 2:Investigating variation in replicability across samples and settings

Author

Klein, Richard A., Vianello, Michelangelo, Hasselman, Fred, Adams, Byron G., Adams, Reginald B., Alper, Sinan, Aveyard, Mark, Axt, Jordan R., Babalola, Mayowa T., Bahník, Štěpán, Batra, Rishtee, Berkics, Mihály, Bernstein, Michael J., Berry, Daniel R., Bialobrzeska, Olga, Binan, Evans Dami, Bocian, Konrad, Brandt, Mark J., Busching, Robert, Rédei, Anna Cabak, Cai, Huajian, Cambier, Fanny, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Carmichael, Cheryl L., Ceric, Francisco, Chandler, Jesse, Chang, Jen Ho, Chatard, Armand, Chen, Eva E., Cheong, Winnee, Cicero, David C., Coen, Sharon, Coleman, Jennifer A., Collisson, Brian, Conway, Morgan A., Corker, Katherine S., Curran, Paul G., Cushman, Fiery, Dagona, Zubairu K., Dalgar, Ilker, Dalla Rosa, Anna, Davis, William E., de Bruijn, Maaike, De Schutter, Leander, Devos, Thierry, de Vries, Marieke, Doğulu, Canay, Dozo, Nerisa, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, Dunham, Yarrow, Durrheim, Kevin, Ebersole, Charles R., Edlund, John E., Eller, Anja, English, Alexander Scott, Finck, Carolyn, Frankowska, Natalia, Freyre, Miguel Ángel, Friedman, Mike, Galliani, Elisa Maria, Gandi, Joshua C., Ghoshal, Tanuka, Giessner, Steffen R., Gill, Tripat, Gnambs, Timo, Gómez, Ángel, González, Roberto, Graham, Jesse, Grahe, Jon E., Grahek, Ivan, Green, Eva G.T., Hai, Kakul, Haigh, Matthew, Haines, Elizabeth L., Hall, Michael P., Heffernan, Marie E., Hicks, Joshua A., Houdek, Petr, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Huynh, Ho Phi, Ijzerman, Hans, Inbar, Yoel, Innes-Ker, Åse H., Jiménez-Leal, William, John, Melissa Sue, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A., Kamiloğlu, Roza G., Kappes, Heather Barry, Karabati, Serdar, Karick, Haruna, Keller, Victor N., Kende, Anna, Kervyn, Nicolas, Knežević, Goran, Kovacs, Carrie, Krueger, Lacy E., Kurapov, German, Kurtz, Jamie, Lakens, Daniël, Lazarević, Ljiljana B., Levitan, Carmel A., Lewis, Neil A., Lins, Samuel, Lipsey, Nikolette P., Losee, Joy E., Maassen, Esther, Maitner, Angela T., Malingumu, Winfrida, Mallett, Robyn K., Marotta, Satia A., Međedović, Janko, Mena-Pacheco, Fernando, Milfont, Taciano L., Morris, Wendy L., Murphy, Sean C., Myachykov, Andriy, Neave, Nick, Neijenhuijs, Koen, Nelson, Anthony J., Neto, Félix, Nichols, Austin Lee, Ocampo, Aaron, O’donnell, Susan L., Oikawa, Haruka, Oikawa, Masanori, Ong, Elsie, Orosz, Gábor, Osowiecka, Malgorzata, Packard, Grant, Pérez-Sánchez, Rolando, Petrović, Boban, Pilati, Ronaldo, Pinter, Brad, Podesta, Lysandra, Pogge, Gabrielle, Pollmann, Monique M.H., Rutchick, Abraham M., Saavedra, Patricio, Saeri, Alexander K., Salomon, Erika, Schmidt, Kathleen, Schönbrodt, Felix D., Sekerdej, Maciej B., Sirlopú, David, Skorinko, Jeanine L.M., Smith, Michael A., Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Smolders, Karin C.H.J., Sobkow, Agata, Sowden, Walter, Spachtholz, Philipp, Srivastava, Manini, Steiner, Troy G., Stouten, Jeroen, Street, Chris N.H., Sundfelt, Oskar K., Szeto, Stephanie, Szumowska, Ewa, Tang, Andrew C.W., Tanzer, Norbert, Tear, Morgan J., Theriault, Jordan, Thomae, Manuela, Torres, David, Traczyk, Jakub, Tybur, Joshua M., Ujhelyi, Adrienn, van Aert, Robbie C.M., van Assen, Marcel A.L.M., van der Hulst, Marije, van Lange, Paul A.M., van ’t Veer, Anna Elisabeth, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Luis Diego, Verniers, Catherine, Verschoor, Mark, Voermans, Ingrid P.J., Vranka, Marek A., Welch, Cheryl, Wichman, Aaron L., Williams, Lisa A., Wood, Michael, Woodzicka, Julie A., Wronska, Marta K., Young, Liane, Zelenski, John M., Zhijia, Zeng, Nosek, Brian A., Klein, Richard A., Vianello, Michelangelo, Hasselman, Fred, Adams, Byron G., Adams, Reginald B., Alper, Sinan, Aveyard, Mark, Axt, Jordan R., Babalola, Mayowa T., Bahník, Štěpán, Batra, Rishtee, Berkics, Mihály, Bernstein, Michael J., Berry, Daniel R., Bialobrzeska, Olga, Binan, Evans Dami, Bocian, Konrad, Brandt, Mark J., Busching, Robert, Rédei, Anna Cabak, Cai, Huajian, Cambier, Fanny, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Carmichael, Cheryl L., Ceric, Francisco, Chandler, Jesse, Chang, Jen Ho, Chatard, Armand, Chen, Eva E., Cheong, Winnee, Cicero, David C., Coen, Sharon, Coleman, Jennifer A., Collisson, Brian, Conway, Morgan A., Corker, Katherine S., Curran, Paul G., Cushman, Fiery, Dagona, Zubairu K., Dalgar, Ilker, Dalla Rosa, Anna, Davis, William E., de Bruijn, Maaike, De Schutter, Leander, Devos, Thierry, de Vries, Marieke, Doğulu, Canay, Dozo, Nerisa, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, Dunham, Yarrow, Durrheim, Kevin, Ebersole, Charles R., Edlund, John E., Eller, Anja, English, Alexander Scott, Finck, Carolyn, Frankowska, Natalia, Freyre, Miguel Ángel, Friedman, Mike, Galliani, Elisa Maria, Gandi, Joshua C., Ghoshal, Tanuka, Giessner, Steffen R., Gill, Tripat, Gnambs, Timo, Gómez, Ángel, González, Roberto, Graham, Jesse, Grahe, Jon E., Grahek, Ivan, Green, Eva G.T., Hai, Kakul, Haigh, Matthew, Haines, Elizabeth L., Hall, Michael P., Heffernan, Marie E., Hicks, Joshua A., Houdek, Petr, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Huynh, Ho Phi, Ijzerman, Hans, Inbar, Yoel, Innes-Ker, Åse H., Jiménez-Leal, William, John, Melissa Sue, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A., Kamiloğlu, Roza G., Kappes, Heather Barry, Karabati, Serdar, Karick, Haruna, Keller, Victor N., Kende, Anna, Kervyn, Nicolas, Knežević, Goran, Kovacs, Carrie, Krueger, Lacy E., Kurapov, German, Kurtz, Jamie, Lakens, Daniël, Lazarević, Ljiljana B., Levitan, Carmel A., Lewis, Neil A., Lins, Samuel, Lipsey, Nikolette P., Losee, Joy E., Maassen, Esther, Maitner, Angela T., Malingumu, Winfrida, Mallett, Robyn K., Marotta, Satia A., Međedović, Janko, Mena-Pacheco, Fernando, Milfont, Taciano L., Morris, Wendy L., Murphy, Sean C., Myachykov, Andriy, Neave, Nick, Neijenhuijs, Koen, Nelson, Anthony J., Neto, Félix, Nichols, Austin Lee, Ocampo, Aaron, O’donnell, Susan L., Oikawa, Haruka, Oikawa, Masanori, Ong, Elsie, Orosz, Gábor, Osowiecka, Malgorzata, Packard, Grant, Pérez-Sánchez, Rolando, Petrović, Boban, Pilati, Ronaldo, Pinter, Brad, Podesta, Lysandra, Pogge, Gabrielle, Pollmann, Monique M.H., Rutchick, Abraham M., Saavedra, Patricio, Saeri, Alexander K., Salomon, Erika, Schmidt, Kathleen, Schönbrodt, Felix D., Sekerdej, Maciej B., Sirlopú, David, Skorinko, Jeanine L.M., Smith, Michael A., Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Smolders, Karin C.H.J., Sobkow, Agata, Sowden, Walter, Spachtholz, Philipp, Srivastava, Manini, Steiner, Troy G., Stouten, Jeroen, Street, Chris N.H., Sundfelt, Oskar K., Szeto, Stephanie, Szumowska, Ewa, Tang, Andrew C.W., Tanzer, Norbert, Tear, Morgan J., Theriault, Jordan, Thomae, Manuela, Torres, David, Traczyk, Jakub, Tybur, Joshua M., Ujhelyi, Adrienn, van Aert, Robbie C.M., van Assen, Marcel A.L.M., van der Hulst, Marije, van Lange, Paul A.M., van ’t Veer, Anna Elisabeth, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Vázquez, Alexandra, Vega, Luis Diego, Verniers, Catherine, Verschoor, Mark, Voermans, Ingrid P.J., Vranka, Marek A., Welch, Cheryl, Wichman, Aaron L., Williams, Lisa A., Wood, Michael, Woodzicka, Julie A., Wronska, Marta K., Young, Liane, Zelenski, John M., Zhijia, Zeng, and Nosek, Brian A.

Abstract

We conducted preregistered replications of 28 classic and contemporary published findings, with protocols that were peer reviewed in advance, to examine variation in effect magnitudes across samples and settings. Each protocol was administered to approximately half of 125 samples that comprised 15,305 participants from 36 countries and territories. Using the conventional criterion of statistical significance (p <.05), we found that 15 (54%) of the replications provided evidence of a statistically significant effect in the same direction as the original finding. With a strict significance criterion (p <.0001), 14 (50%) of the replications still provided such evidence, a reflection of the extremely highpowered design. Seven (25%) of the replications yielded effect sizes larger than the original ones, and 21 (75%) yielded effect sizes smaller than the original ones. The median comparable Cohen’s ds were 0.60 for the original findings and 0.15 for the replications. The effect sizes were small (< 0.20) in 16 of the replications (57%), and 9 effects (32%) were in the direction opposite the direction of the original effect. Across settings, the Q statistic indicated significant heterogeneity in 11 (39%) of the replication effects, and most of those were among the findings with the largest overall effect sizes; only 1 effect that was near zero in the aggregate showed significant heterogeneity according to this measure. Only 1 effect had a tau value greater than.20, an indication of moderate heterogeneity. Eight others had tau values near or slightly above.10, an indication of slight heterogeneity. Moderation tests indicated that very little heterogeneity was attributable to the order in which the tasks were performed or whether the tasks were administered in lab versus online. Exploratory comparisons revealed little heterogeneity between Western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic (WEIRD) cultures and less WEIRD cultures (i.e., cultures with relative

Published
2018

29. Intergroup contact and endorsement of social change motivations: The mediating role of intergroup trust, perspective-taking, and intergroup anxiety among three advantaged groups in Northern Cyprus, Romania, and Israel.

Author

Çakal, Huseyin, Halabi, Samer, Cazan, Ana-Maria, and Eller, Anja

Subjects
SOCIAL change, SOCIAL interaction, PERSPECTIVE taking, INTERGROUP communication, INGROUPS (Social groups), MOTIVATION (Psychology), ANXIETY
Abstract

Three studies investigated the effect of intergroup contact and social identification on social change among three advantaged groups in Cyprus, Romania, and Israel. In Study 1 (n = 340, Turkish Cypriots), intergroup contact with disadvantaged immigrant Turks positively predicted endorsement of their social change motivations directly, and via intergroup trust and perspective-taking indirectly. In Study 2 (n = 200, Romanians), contact with the ethnic minority Hungarians positively predicted endorsement of their social change motivations via intergroup trust, perspective-taking, and intergroup anxiety, while ingroup identification negatively predicted endorsement of Hungarian ethnic minority's collective action tendencies via perspective-taking and anxiety. In Study 3 (n = 240, Israeli Jews), intergroup contact positively predicted, while ingroup identification negatively predicted, endorsement of disadvantaged Israeli Palestinian citizens' social change motivations via perspective-taking, anxiety, and trust. Across three studies, results show that intergroup contact led the advantaged groups to attitudinally support social change motivations of the disadvantaged outgroups through increased trust, perspective-taking, and reduced anxiety, whereas ingroup identification weakened their intention to support social change motivations via perspective-taking and intergroup anxiety in Study 2, and via intergroup trust, perspective-taking, and intergroup anxiety in Study 3. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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30. #Ladies & #Gentlemen of Mexico City: Social Dominance and Discriminatory Attitudes

Author

Eller, Anja, Martínez, Erika, López, Juana, Granados, Paulina, Pérez, César, and González, Pablo

Subjects
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Abstract

Social dominance orientation/theory (SDO) explains the extent to which individuals accept or reject ideologies that legitimize hierarchies and discrimination or equality and social justice. Numerous studies have shown that SDO predicts a wide range of political, ideological, and intergroup phenomena, particularly in relation to negativity towards minorities and outgroups. The aims of the present study were to apply the SDO scale in a Mexican context, examine differences in SDO according to sex, age group, and social class, and investigate whether an orientation towards social dominance would be detectable not only on an abstract level but a concrete level, that of approving inter-class discrimination. We predicted that (1)SDO would be higher in men than women, older than younger participants, and upper rather than lower social classes, (2)that approval of discrimination would be determined by SDO and social class, and (3) that SDO would correlate with approval of discrimination. Participants were N=150 members of the public in Mexico City, with a mean age of 35.3 years (range: 18-74) and from areas of different social classes. Participants completed paper-and-pencil questionnaires on the street. We measured demographics (sex, age, place of residence), a 16-item SDO scale (e.g., “Some people are just more deserving than others”) with a Cronbach’s alpha of .83, and three instances of discriminatory behavior on the part of upper-class members towards lower-class members, alpha=.90, e.g.: “The behavior of the ‘Ladies of Polanco’ insulting a police officer is justified”. All items were measured on 5-point Likert-type scales, from 1=strongly disagree to 5=strongly agree. Results were generally in line with the hypotheses. A three-way ANOVA on social dominance showed significant effects of sex and place of residence, but not age group nor significant interactions. Men scored significantly higher than women on social dominance, providing evidence for the “invariance hypothesis”. Unexpectedly, lower-class participants showed highest levels of SDO, followed by middle-class and upper-class participants. A two-way ANOVA on approval of discrimination showed significant effects of place of residence and SDO and a significant interaction. Middle-class participants showed significantly higher levels of approval of discrimination than the other two classes. SDO correlated with approval of discrimination. Unexpected effects might be due to differential levels of education among social classes and/or to social mobility. The present study is the first investigation of SDO in Mexico and shows the link between an abstract orientation towards social hierarchies and approval of class-based discrimination in everyday life.

Published
2017

31. Data and Results (per site, etc.)

Author

Huajian Cai, Vázquez, Alexandra, Voermans, Ingrid, Spachtholz, Philipp, English, Alexander Scott, Adams, Byron Gregory, Conway, Morgan, Stouten, Jeroen, Ruggs, Enrica N., Bocian, Konrad, Cicero, David C, Pinter, Brad, Štěpán Bahník, Van Aert, Robbie C. M., Chatard, Armand, Sacco, Airi, Kende, Anna, Aveyard, Mark, Vranka, Marek A., Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Zelenski, John M., Patricio Saavedra, M., Young, Liane, Bernstein, Michael Jason, Theriault, Jordan, Neto, Felix, De Bruijn, Maaike, Lewis, Neil, Berry, Daniel R., Gnambs, Timo, Busching, Robert, Tanuka Ghoshal, Houdek, Petr, Kappes, Andreas, Kakul Hai, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Pilati, Ronaldo, Giessner, Steffen Robert, Green, Eva, Malgorzata Osowiecka, Mayowa Babaloia, Mihaly Berkics, Krueger, Lacy Elise, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer, Melissa-Sue John, Verniers, Catherine, Yarrow Dunham, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Winfrida Malingumu, Coen, Sharon, Woodzicka, Julie A., Morris, Wendy, Ilker Dalgar, Van Assen, Marcel A.L.M., Tanzer, Norbert K., Collisson, Brian, Dukes, Kristin, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Durrheim, Kevin, Jen-Ho Chang, Welch, Cheryl, Orosz, Gabor, Huynh, Ho Phi, Thomae, Manuela, Friedman, Mike, Kappes, Heather, Jimenez-Leal, William, CHEN, Eva, Karabati, Serdar, Corker, Katherine S., Grahe, Jon, Pérez, Rolando, Alper, Sinan, Haines, Elizabeth L., Sundfelt, Oskar, De Vries, Marieke, Innes-Ker, Åse, Međedović, Janko, Eller, Anja, Curran, Paul G, Nerisa Dozo, Steiner, Troy G., Tanzer, Norbert, Karick, Haruna, Schmidt, Kathleen, Maitner, Angela, Davis, William E., Sowden, Walter J., Tripat Gill, Gonzalez, Roberto, Murphy, Sean, Doğulu, Canay, Wronska, Marta Katarzyna, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Lakens, Daniel, Graham, Jesse, Carmichael, Cheryl L, Kovacs, Carrie, IJzerman, Hans, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, O'Donnell, Susan L., Maciek Sekerdej, Maassen, Esther, Traczyk, Jakub, Tang, Andrew, Rosa, Anna Dalla, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Tybur, Joshua M., Vega, Diego, Sobkow, Agata, Kervyn, Nicolas, Easterbrook, Matthew, Wichman, Aaron, Nosek, Brian A., Hall, Michael P., Nelson, Anthony J., Edlund, John, Williams, Lisa A., Finck, Carolyn, Myachykov, Andriy, Brandt, Mark, Heffernan, Marie E., Verschoor, Mark, Nichols, Austin Lee, Coleman, Jennifer A., Winnee Cheong, Petrovic, Boban, Inbar, Yoel, Van Der Hulst, Marije, Levitan, Carmel, Lazarevic, Lili, Galliani, Elisa Maria, Packard, Grant, McIntyre, Jason, Haigh, Matthew, Skorinko, Jeanine, Frankowska, Natalia, Szumowska, Ewa, Keller, Victor N., Podesta, Lysandra, Adams, Reginald B., Klein, Richard A., Knezevic, Goran, Saeri, Alexander K, Torres, David, Sirlopu, David Ricardo, Salomon, Erika, Anna Van 'T Veer, Tear, Morgan, Lins, Samuel, Neijenhuijs, Koen Ilja, Vianello, Michelangelo, Marotta, Satia, Street, Chris N. H., Mallett, Robyn, Kurapov, German, Pollmann, Monique, Kamiloglu, Roza, Ebersole, Charles R., Cambier, Fanny, Gomez, Angel, Smith, Michael A., Chandler, Jesse J., Kurtz, Jaime, Oikawa, Masanori, Devos, Thierry, Schönbrodt, Felix, Milfont, Taciano L., Miguel-Ángel Freyre, Rutchick, Abraham M., Axt, Jordan, Hasselman, Fred, Hicks, Joshua A., Grahek, Ivan, Cantarero, Katarzyna, and Cushman, Fiery

Abstract

Data from Many Labs 2 Replication Project

Published
2017
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32. Analysis Scripts

Author

Bernstein, Michael Jason, De Bruijn, Maaike, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., Young, Liane, Lazarevic, Lili, Milfont, Taciano L., Nerisa Dozo, Heffernan, Marie E., Alper, Sinan, Jimenez-Leal, William, Torres, David, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, Keller, Victor N., Friedman, Mike, Corker, Katherine S., Verniers, Catherine, Cushman, Fiery, Pinter, Brad, Collisson, Brian, Sacco, Airi, Maassen, Esther, Pilati, Ronaldo, Carmichael, Cheryl L, Haigh, Matthew, Chatard, Armand, Durrheim, Kevin, Verschoor, Mark, Traczyk, Jakub, Innes-Ker, Åse, Sowden, Walter J., Yarrow Dunham, Huajian Cai, Winnee Cheong, Nosek, Brian A., English, Alexander Scott, Schmidt, Kathleen, Inbar, Yoel, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, Kovacs, Carrie, Vranka, Marek A., Tanzer, Norbert K., Kende, Anna, Podesta, Lysandra, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Tanzer, Norbert, Houdek, Petr, Curran, Paul G, Haines, Elizabeth L., Rosa, Anna Dalla, Nelson, Anthony J., Vega, Diego, Maciek Sekerdej, Kurtz, Jaime, Williams, Lisa A., Cemalcilar, Zeynep, CHEN, Eva, Skorinko, Jeanine, Grahe, Jon, Murphy, Sean, Sirlopu, David Ricardo, Kervyn, Nicolas, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, Karabati, Serdar, Patricio Saavedra, M., Van Der Hulst, Marije, Coen, Sharon, Miguel-Ángel Freyre, Graham, Jesse, Neijenhuijs, Koen Ilja, Winfrida Malingumu, Maitner, Angela, Adams, Byron Gregory, Morris, Wendy, IJzerman, Hans, Smith, Michael A., Vianello, Michelangelo, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Davis, William E., Tripat Gill, Huynh, Ho Phi, Orosz, Gabor, Tybur, Joshua M., Gnambs, Timo, Myachykov, Andriy, Lakens, Daniel, Van Assen, Marcel A.L.M., Cantarero, Katarzyna, Brandt, Mark, Oikawa, Masanori, Tang, Andrew, Finck, Carolyn, Gonzalez, Roberto, Stouten, Jeroen, Ebersole, Charles R., Cambier, Fanny, Klein, Richard A., Galliani, Elisa Maria, Štěpán Bahník, Ruggs, Enrica N., Adams, Reginald B., Aveyard, Mark, Petrovic, Boban, Conway, Morgan, McIntyre, Jason, Giessner, Steffen Robert, Rutchick, Abraham M., Axt, Jordan, Levitan, Carmel, Međedović, Janko, Packard, Grant, Hall, Michael P., Wichman, Aaron, Mayowa Babaloia, Woodzicka, Julie A., Busching, Robert, Theriault, Jordan, Kurapov, German, Berry, Daniel R., Frankowska, Natalia, Chandler, Jesse J., Kakul Hai, Szumowska, Ewa, Marotta, Satia, Pollmann, Monique, Mallett, Robyn, Vázquez, Alexandra, Salomon, Erika, Knezevic, Goran, Kamiloglu, Roza, Dukes, Kristin, Devos, Thierry, Zelenski, John M., Lins, Samuel, Green, Eva, Anna Van 'T Veer, Cicero, David C, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer, Sobkow, Agata, Doğulu, Canay, Sundfelt, Oskar, Ilker Dalgar, Wronska, Marta Katarzyna, Malgorzata Osowiecka, Schönbrodt, Felix, Gomez, Angel, O'Donnell, Susan L., Tear, Morgan, Spachtholz, Philipp, Eller, Anja, Voermans, Ingrid, Tanuka Ghoshal, Mihaly Berkics, Melissa-Sue John, Easterbrook, Matthew, Saeri, Alexander K, Edlund, John, Kappes, Heather, Neto, Felix, Welch, Cheryl, Steiner, Troy G., Karick, Haruna, Lewis, Neil, Street, Chris N. H., Hicks, Joshua A., Pérez, Rolando, Krueger, Lacy Elise, Kappes, Andreas, Thomae, Manuela, De Vries, Marieke, Grahek, Ivan, Bocian, Konrad, Nichols, Austin Lee, Hasselman, Fred, Coleman, Jennifer A., and Jen-Ho Chang

Published
2017
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33. A Temporally Integrated Model of Intergroup Contact and Threat (TIMICAT)

Author

Abrams, Dominic, Eller, Anja, Vezzali, Loris, and Stathi, Sofia

Subjects
BF
Abstract

Drawing on intergroup contact theory and intergroup threat theory, this chapter outlines the interplay of contact and threat in intergroup relations over time and their interactive effects on prejudice. We propose the Temporally Integrated Model of Intergroup Contact and Threat (TIMICAT), which holds that both (positive or negative, direct or indirect) contact and (different types of) threat can vary over time and in relation to one another. The effects of contact and threat on prejudice may be cumulative and additive and this trajectory can be disrupted by salient changes in any temporal element. TIMICAT systematically structures the intergroup context in terms of the temporal frame for contact and threats (none, past, continuous, discrete, multiple, future). We then provide initial empirical evidence for TIMICAT, using data from majority and minority group perspectives, from different countries. Moreover, a two-year longitudinal study questions the causal direction proposed by intergroup threat theory. Finally, a quasi-experimental study found that threat cannot only be a mediator in the contact-prejudice relationship, but that threat and contact can operate in parallel as independent influences on prejudice. In conclusion, we propose the TIMICAT framework as a novel way to conceptualize the contact-threat-prejudice links and look forward to seeing more research that examines these variables in a temporal and interactive framework.

Published
2016

34. Many Labs 2: Investigating Variation in Replicability Across Sample and Setting

Author

Klein, Richard Anthony, primary, Vianello, Michelangelo, additional, Hasselman, Fred, additional, Adams, Byron Gregory, additional, Adams, Reginald B., additional, Alper, Sinan, additional, Aveyard, Mark, additional, Axt, Jordan, additional, Babalola, Mayowa Tosin, additional, Bahník, Štěpán, additional, Berkics, Mihaly, additional, Bernstein, Michael Jason, additional, Berry, Daniel R., additional, Bialobrzeska, Olga, additional, Bocian, Konrad, additional, Brandt, Mark, additional, Busching, Robert, additional, Cai, Huajian, additional, Cambier, Fanny, additional, Cantarero, Katarzyna, additional, Carmichael, Cheryl L, additional, Cemalcilar, Zeynep, additional, Chandler, Jesse J., additional, Chang, Jen-Ho, additional, Chatard, Armand, additional, CHEN, Eva, additional, Cheong, Winnee, additional, Cicero, David C, additional, Coen, Sharon, additional, Coleman, Jennifer A., additional, Collisson, Brian, additional, Conway, Morgan Anna, additional, Corker, Katherine S., additional, Curran, Paul G, additional, Cushman, Fiery Andrews, additional, Dalgar, Ilker, additional, Davis, William E., additional, de Bruijn, Maaike Jolise, additional, de Vries, Marieke, additional, Devos, Thierry, additional, Doğulu, Canay, additional, Dozo, Nerisa, additional, Dukes, Kristin Nicole, additional, Dunham, Yarrow, additional, Durrheim, Kevin, additional, Easterbrook, Matthew, additional, Ebersole, Charles R., additional, Edlund, John, additional, English, Alexander Scott, additional, Eller, Anja, additional, Finck, Carolyn, additional, Freyre, Miguel-Ángel, additional, Friedman, Mike, additional, Frankowska, Natalia, additional, Galliani, Elisa Maria, additional, Ghoshal, Tanuka, additional, Giessner, Steffen Robert, additional, Gill, Tripat, additional, Gnambs, Timo, additional, Gomez, Angel, additional, Gonzalez, Roberto, additional, Graham, Jesse, additional, Grahe, Jon E., additional, Grahek, Ivan, additional, Green, Eva, additional, Hai, Kakul, additional, Haigh, Matthew, additional, Haines, Elizabeth L., additional, Hall, Michael P., additional, Heffernan, Marie E., additional, Hicks, Joshua A., additional, Houdek, Petr, additional, van der Hulst, Marije, additional, Huntsinger, Jeffrey R., additional, Huynh, Ho Phi, additional, IJzerman, Hans, additional, Inbar, Yoel, additional, Innes-Ker, Åse, additional, Jimenez-Leal, William, additional, John, Melissa-Sue, additional, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer Alana, additional, Kamiloglu, Roza Gizem, additional, Kappes, Andreas, additional, Kappes, Heather Barry, additional, Karabati, Serdar, additional, Karick, Haruna, additional, Keller, Victor N., additional, Kende, Anna, additional, Kervyn, Nicolas /, additional, Knezevic, Goran, additional, Kovacs, Carrie, additional, Krueger, Lacy Elise, additional, Kurapov, German, additional, Kurtz, Jaime, additional, Lakens, Daniel, additional, Lazarevic, Ljiljana B., additional, Levitan, Carmel, additional, Lewis, Neil Anthony, additional, Lins, Samuel, additional, Maassen, Esther, additional, Maitner, Angela, additional, Malingumu, Winfrida, additional, Mallett, Robyn, additional, Marotta, Satia Adele, additional, McIntyre, Jason Cameron, additional, Međedović, Janko Mileta, additional, Milfont, Taciano L, additional, Morris, Wendy, additional, Myachykov, Andriy, additional, Murphy, Sean Christopher, additional, Neijenhuijs, Koen Ilja, additional, Nelson, Anthony J., additional, Neto, Felix Fernando Monteiro, additional, Nichols, Austin Lee, additional, O'Donnell, Susan L., additional, Oikawa, Masanori, additional, Orosz, Gabor, additional, Osowiecka, Malgorzata, additional, Packard, Grant, additional, Pérez, Rolando, additional, Petrovic, Boban, additional, Pilati, Ronaldo, additional, Pinter, Brad, additional, Podesta, Lysandra Maria, additional, Pollmann, Monique Maria Henriettte, additional, Dalla Rosa, Anna, additional, Rutchick, Abraham M., additional, Saavedra, Patricio, additional, Sacco, Airi, additional, Saeri, Alexander K, additional, Salomon, Erika, additional, Schmidt, Kathleen, additional, Schönbrodt, Felix D., additional, Sekerdej, Maciek Borys, additional, Sirlopu, David Ricardo, additional, Skorinko, Jeanine, additional, Smith, Michael A., additional, Smith-Castro, Vanessa, additional, Sobkow, Agata, additional, Sowden, Walter J., additional, Spachtholz, Philipp, additional, Steiner, Troy G., additional, Stouten, Jeroen, additional, Street, Chris N. H., additional, Sundfelt, Oskar, additional, Szumowska, Ewa, additional, Tang, Andrew, additional, Tanzer, Norbert K., additional, Tear, Morgan James, additional, Theriault, Jordan E., additional, Thomae, Manuela, additional, Torres-Fernández, David, additional, Traczyk, Jakub, additional, Tybur, Joshua M., additional, Ujhelyi, Adrienn, additional, van Assen, Marcel A. L. M., additional, van 't Veer, Anna Elisabeth, additional, Vásquez-Echeverría, Alejandro, additional, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, additional, Vázquez, Alexandra ., additional, Vega, Diego, additional, Verniers, Catherine, additional, Verschoor, Mark, additional, Voermans, Ingrid, additional, Vranka, Marek Albert, additional, Welch, Cheryl Alyssa, additional, Wichman, Aaron Lee, additional, Williams, Lisa A., additional, Woodzicka, Julie A., additional, Wronska, Marta Katarzyna, additional, Young, Liane, additional, Zelenski, John M., additional, and Nosek, Brian A., additional

Published
2018
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35. A Temporally Integrated Model of Intergroup Contact and Threat (TIMICAT)

Author

Vezzali, Loris, Stathi, Sofia, Abrams, Dominic, Eller, Anja, Vezzali, Loris, Stathi, Sofia, Abrams, Dominic, and Eller, Anja

Abstract

Drawing on intergroup contact theory and intergroup threat theory, this chapter outlines the interplay of contact and threat in intergroup relations over time and their interactive effects on prejudice. We propose the Temporally Integrated Model of Intergroup Contact and Threat (TIMICAT), which holds that both (positive or negative, direct or indirect) contact and (different types of) threat can vary over time and in relation to one another. The effects of contact and threat on prejudice may be cumulative and additive and this trajectory can be disrupted by salient changes in any temporal element. TIMICAT systematically structures the intergroup context in terms of the temporal frame for contact and threats (none, past, continuous, discrete, multiple, future). We then provide initial empirical evidence for TIMICAT, using data from majority and minority group perspectives, from different countries. Moreover, a two-year longitudinal study questions the causal direction proposed by intergroup threat theory. Finally, a quasi-experimental study found that threat cannot only be a mediator in the contact-prejudice relationship, but that threat and contact can operate in parallel as independent influences on prejudice. In conclusion, we propose the TIMICAT framework as a novel way to conceptualize the contact-threat-prejudice links and look forward to seeing more research that examines these variables in a temporal and interactive framework.

Published
2016

38. Collateral damage for ingroup members having outgroup friends: Effects of normative versus counternormative interactions with an outgroup.

Author

Eller, Anja, Gomez, Angel, Vázquez, Alexandra, and Fernández, Saulo

Subjects
*INGROUPS (Social groups), *OUTGROUPS (Social groups), *SOCIAL interaction, *NORMATIVITY (Ethics), *PROTAGONISTS (Persons)
Abstract

When people are aware that an ingroup member has an outgroup friend, they tend to improve their intergroup attitudes, which is known as the extended contact hypothesis. Thus far, no research has tested how the perceived degree of normativity of the intergroup interaction affects the evaluation of the ingroup member through which extended contact is experienced. Results of three studies showed that when contact was normative (i.e., positive contact with a liked outgroup, or negative contact with a disliked outgroup), the ingroup member was evaluated positively, while when the contact was counternormative (i.e., negative contact with a liked outgroup or positive contact with a disliked outgroup) the ingroup member was evaluated negatively. This effect was mediated by perceived threat posed by the ingroup member who experiences the intergroup contact and perceived similarity of the participant with the ingroup member (Experiments 2–3). In summary, the perceived normativity of the extended contact affects the perception of the ingroup member who experiences the contact, turning him/her into a “white” or a “black” sheep in the eyes of the ingroup. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2017
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39. My home, my rules: Costa Rican attitudes toward immigrants and immigration

Author

Mauricio Molina Delgado, Vanessa Smith Castro, Eugenia Gallardo Allen, Smith Castro, Vanessa, Sirlopú, David, Eller, Anja, and Çakal, Hüseyin

Subjects
Costa Rica, media_common.quotation_subject, Intergroup attitudes, Immigration, Demographic economics, Sociology, Migration, Acculturation, media_common
Abstract

Of all the countries in Central America, Costa Rica is generally regarded as having the most stable and democratic government. In 1949, the Costa Rican Constitution abolished the army, gave women the right to vote, and provided several social, economic, and educational guarantees for all its citizens. The country has one of the highest literacy rates in the region and a relatively established educational system from the primary and secondary grades through university (Pérez, 2004), as well as one of the most effectively universalized healthcare systems in Latin America (Saenz, Bermudez & Acosta, 2010). Because of this, Costa Rica characterizes itself as a country of immigration, with close to 15% of its population born abroad, mostly coming from Nicaragua (INEC & CCP, 2013). Costa Rica is also an important destination for refugees and asylum seekers. Currently, the country has 12,749 refugees, coming mostly from Colombia. In this way, Costa Rica hosts the second-largest concentration of Colombian refugees in Latin America, after Ecuador (ACNUR, 2016). In this context, the current chapter examines Costa Rican attitudes towards immigrants and immigration. Specifically, we focus on participants’ expectations of how immigrants should acculturate. Informed by Berry´s (2008) acculturation model and theories from intergroup-relations literature, this chapter describes a series of studies among Costa Rican adolescents (N = 150, 53% females), university students (N = 337, 49% females) and adult community members (N = 278, 51% females), in which attitudes towards immigrants´ acculturation are linked with psychosocial variables such as subtle and blatant prejudice (Pettigrew & Mertens, 1995), intergroup contact (Allport, 1951, Pettigrew, 1986), intergroup anxiety (Stephan, Díaz-Loving & Duran, 2000) and intergroup emotions (Mackie, Smith & Ray, 2008). First, we describe the development of an emic measure of acculturation attitudes (Escala de Expectativas de Aculturacion) to capture three different acculturation expectations: integration, assimilation and separation. Second, we test the relative contribution of the aforementioned psychosocial variables to the prediction of each type of acculturation expectation. Finally, we test the moderating role the type of immigrant group (Nicaraguans vs. Colombians) has on the relationship between intergroup variables and acculturation attitudes. In line with previous studies, our results show that the receiving-society members’ expectations of how immigrants should acculturate are deeply shaped by intergroup phenomena such as subtle and blatant prejudice, intergroup anxiety, negative emotions and lack of intergroup contact, determining the extent to which migrants are received favorably or unfavorably (Schwartz, Unger, Zamboanga, & Szapocznik, 2010). On the other hand, data showed that assimilation and separation expectations share several predictors, suggesting novel meanings of the assimilation construct (Zick, Wagner, Van Dick, & Petzel, 2001). Finally, our data is consistent with previous research showing that the receiving-society members have different reactions towards immigration depending on the specific groups they have in mind when considering how to live together in society (Berry, 2006; Rohman, Piontkowski, & van Randenborgh, 2008). Universidad de Costa Rica/[]/UCR/Costa Rica UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias Sociales::Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIP)

Published
2021

40. Policy as normative influence? On the relationship between parental leave policy and social norms in gender division of childcare across 48 countries.

Author

Schindler S, Schuster C, Olsson MIT, Froehlich L, Hübner AK, Block K, Van Laar C, Schmader T, Meeussen L, van Grootel S, Croft A, Sun MS, Ainsaar M, Aarntzen L, Adamus M, Anderson J, Atkinson C, Avicenna M, Bąbel P, Barth M, Benson-Greenwald T, Maloku E, Berent J, Bergsieker HB, Biernat M, Birneanu A, Bodinaku B, Bosak J, Bosson J, Branković M, Burkauskas J, Čavojová V, Cheryan S, Choi E, Choi I, Contreras-Ibáñez CC, Coogan A, Danyliuk I, Dar-Nimrod I, Dasgupta N, de Lemus S, Devos T, Diab M, Diekman AB, Efremova M, Eisner L, Eller A, Erentaite R, Fedáková D, Franc R, Gartzia L, Gavreliuc A, Gavreliuc D, Gecaite-Stonciene J, Germano AL, Giovannelli I, Gismondi Diaz R, Gitikhmayeva L, Gizaw AM, Gjoneska B, González OM, González R, Grijalva ID, Güngör D, Gustafsson Sendén M, Hall W, Harb C, Hassan B, Hässler T, Hawi DR, Henningsen L, Hoppe A, Ishii K, Jakšić I, Jasini A, Jurkevičienė J, Kelmendi K, Kirby TA, Kitakaji Y, Kosakowska-Berezecka N, Kozytska I, Kulich C, Kundtová-Klocová E, Kunuroglu F, Aidy CL, Lee A, Lindqvist A, López-López W, Luzvinda L, Maricchiolo F, Martinot D, McNamara RA, Meister A, Melka TL, Mickuviene N, Miranda-Orrego MI, Mkamwa T, Morandini J, Morton T, Mrisho D, Nikitin J, Otten S, Pacilli MG, Page-Gould E, Perandrés-Gómez A, Pizarro J, Pop-Jordanova N, Pyrkosz-Pacyna J, Quta S, Ramis T, Rani N, Redersdorff S, Régner I, Renström EA, Rivera-Rodriguez A, Esmeralda RT, Ryabichenko T, Saab R, Sakata K, Samekin A, Sánchez-Pacheco T, Scheifele C, Schulmeyer MK, Sczesny S, Sirlopú D, Smith-Castro V, Soo K, Spaccatini F, Steele JR, Steffens MC, Sucic I, Vandello J, Velásquez-Díaz LM, Vink M, Vives E, Warkineh TZ, Žeželj I, Zhang X, Zhao X, Koc Y, Kocak ÖE, and Martiny SE

Abstract

In the present work, we addressed the relationship between parental leave policies and social norms. Using a pre-registered, cross-national approach, we examined the relationship between parental leave policies and the perception of social norms for the gender division of childcare. In this study, 19,259 students (11,924 women) from 48 countries indicated the degree to which they believe childcare is (descriptive norm) and should be (prescriptive norm) equally divided among mothers and fathers. Policies were primarily operationalized as the existence of parental leave options in the respective country. The descriptive and prescriptive norms of equal division of childcare were stronger when parental leave was available in a country - also when controlling for potential confounding variables. Moreover, analyses of time since policy change suggested that policy change may initially affect prescriptive norms and then descriptive norms at a later point. However, due to the cross-sectional nature of the data, drawing causal inferences is difficult., (© 2024 British Psychological Society.)

Published
2024
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