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Данная публикация представляет собой перевод письма генерала Джорджа Монка Карлу II Стюарту. Письмо датируется 30 декабря 1659 г., то есть временем, когда король еще был в эмиграции. В нем генерал предлагает королю свою помощь в Реставрации монархии в Англии и оговаривает ее условия: свободное избрание нового парламента, гарантию приобретенной в годы «смуты» собственности, политическую амнистию, выплату солдатам всех недоимок и приоритет сохранения протестантизма в Англии. Данный текст публикуется на русском языке впервые., This publication is a translation of a letter by General George Monck to Charles II. The letter was written on December 30, 1659, at a time when Charles was still in exile. In the letter, Monck offers the king his help in restoring the monarchy and specifies the conditions for that: a free election of a new Parliament, a guarantee of the property that was acquired during the Turmoil years, political amnesty, the payment of all arrears to soldiers, and the priority of Protestantism in England. This text is published in Russian for the first time.

В последней трети XVI в. в Англии утверждаются новые методы картографирования пространства. Переводы математических трактатов открывают путь для современных подходов к геодезии и навигационному делу. Личные контакты Г. Меркатора, А. Ортелия и других континентальных натурфилософов с английскими картографами и антиквариями способствуют распространению и принятию новых практик репрезентации пространства. Идея британской экспансии в мире находит свое место на страницах трудов Д. Ди и Р. Хаклюйта, а образ островного государства воплощается в работах У. Кемдена и М. Драйдена. Карта служит в этом процессе одним из ключевых агентов, формируя у зрителя образ мира, разделенного на регионы по политическому признаку, и образ собственной страны и ее идентичности., In the last third of the 16th century, new methods of space mapping were established in England. Translations of mathematical treatises opened the way for modern approaches to geodesy and navigation. The personal contacts of G. Mercator, A. Ortelius and others with English cartographers and antiquaries contributed to the spread and adoption of new practices. The idea of British expansion in the world found its place in the works of D. Dee and R. Hackluyt. The image of the island state was embodied in the works of W. Camden and M. Dryden. In these processes, the map served as one of the key tools, forming the viewer’s image of the world which was divided into regions according to political characteristics and to the image of their own country and its identity.

Данная публикация представляет собой анализ публицистической деятельности Даниэля Дефо в период с 1706 по 1709 гг. в контексте заключения Унии 1707 г. между двумя королевствами – Шотландией и Англией. Особое внимание уделено серии эссе «Об устранении национальных предрассудков против союза с Шотландией», написанных Дефо в 1706–1707 гг., а также его сочинению «История Унии Великобритании» 1709 г. В статье рассматривается история создания этих сочинений, а также система аргументации и основные риторические приемы автора в полемике с антиуниатами., This publication analyzes the publication activities of Daniel Defoe between 1706 and 1709 in the context of the negotiation of the 1707 Union between two kingdoms – Scotland and England. Special attention is paid to a series An essay at removing national prejudices against a Union with Scotland written by Defoe in 1706–1707, and to his work History of the Union of Great Britain written in 1709. The article shows the background of these works, as well as the system of argumentation and the author’s rhetorical techniques in his polemics with antiunionists.

Публикация представляет собой перевод письма английской писательницы, одной из основательниц феминизма, Мэри Уолстонкрафт своему возлюбленному Гилберту Имлею. Как становится ясно из текста письма, идея «свободного и искреннего союза» между двумя любящими людьми – идея, которую Уолстонкрафт противопоставляла господствующей в английском обществе оценке брака как сделки и отстаивала в своем знаменитом сочинении «В защиту прав женщин» (1791 г.) – не выдержала испытания на прочность. Текст письма на русском языке публикуется впервые., The publication is a translation of a letter from the English writer, one of the founders of feminism, Mary Wollstonecraft to her lover Gilbert Imlay. As it becomes clear from the text of the letter, the idea of ‘free and sincere union’ between two loving people – an idea that Wollstonecraft opposed to the prevailing view of marriage as a deal in English society and defended in her famous essay In Defense of the Rights of Women (1791) – did not pass the strength test. The text of the letter in Russian is published for the first time.

Рассматриваются вспышка чумы в Лондоне в 1665–1666 гг., ее причины и ход. Описывается биография генерала Монка и его роль в период эпидемии. Делается вывод о важности административного ресурса в борьбе с заболеванием., The outbreak of plague in London in 1665–1666 is considered, its causes and course. The biography of General Monk and his role during the epidemic are described. The conclusion is made about the importance of the administrative resource in the fight against the disease.

В статье рассматриваются метафорические портреты грузинских политиков Э. Шеварднадзе и М. Саакашвили на материале британских СМИ., This paper presents a study of metaphorical portraits of political leaders: it analyzes the metaphorical images of Georgian politicians E. Shevardnadze and M. Saakashvili. The re-search material consists of publications in the British media

В данной статье рассматриваются некоторые черты общественно-политического словаря на материале англо- и осетиноязычных СМИ., The language of politics is a tool of political and sociopolitical communication on all levels of the func-tioning of society. This article examines some features of the sociopolitical vocabulary based on the material of the English- and Ossetian-language media.

В статье дается краткий анализ лучшего романа Тобайаса Смоллетта «Путешествие Хамфри Клинкера». Аналогичные эпизоды и схожие литературные портреты писатель и раньше изображал в своих произведениях. Но благодаря эпистолярной форме повествования, которую автор использовал только в этом романе, ему удалось создать живые, очень убедительные образы и яркие, колоритные описания., This article provides a brief analysis of Tobias Smollett’s ‘The Expedition of Humphry Clinker,’ which is considered to be his best novel. Similar episodes and literary portraits had been featured in his previous works, but the epistolary form, used exclusively in this novel, contributed to lively and extremely convincing characters, as well as vivid and picturesque descriptions.

В статье дается краткий анализ лучшего романа Тобайаса Смоллетта «Путешествие Хамфри Клинкера». Аналогичные эпизоды и схожие литературные портреты писатель и раньше изображал в своих произведениях. Но благодаря эпистолярной форме повествования, которую автор использовал только в этом романе, ему удалось создать живые, очень убедительные образы и яркие, колоритные описания., This article provides a brief analysis of Tobias Smollett’s ‘The Expedition of Humphry Clinker,’ which is considered to be his best novel. Similar episodes and literary portraits had been featured in his previous works, but the epistolary form, used exclusively in this novel, contributed to lively and extremely convincing characters, as well as vivid and picturesque descriptions.

The normative space of legal discourse does not only contain norms of various types and functions - regulatory and constitutive, formal and non-formal - but also implicates general value-based benchmarks of both social behavior of society in general and the representatives of political and state power and their "way of thinking". The article considers the correlation between the etymology of the English word, used in the text of legal discourse, and the cognitive reconstruction of the meanings of the concept «reasonable authority» on the example of Family Procedure Rules used in England and Wales. Etymological memory of a word is viewed upon in this study as a «mobile determiner» of the context, able to modify the conception of the UK judiciary. The etymology of a word should reveal the deep semantics of lexical units, uncover inferential characteristics and show the connotations of the word., В данной статье рассматривается корреляция этимологии английского слова, используемого в тексте юридического дискурса, и когнитивной реконструкции смыслов концепта-представления "рациональный авторитет" на примере семейного судопроизводства Англии..

The article deals with the urgent issue of science and education integration in the academic activity of higher school. The authors pay special attention to the image of the Ural region in military media discourses of the USSR and Western Europe of the Great Patriotic War period. The urgency of the chosen retrospective period is proved by the necessity to reveal significant tendencies in modeling key images of the Great Patriotic War, which is of high priority on the eve of the 75th anniversary of Victory Day. The aim of the project is to carry out a complex comparative analysis of the image of the Ural region in military media discourses of the Great Patriotic War period of the USSR and Western Europe.., В статье представлен комплексный анализ образа Урала в военно-публицистическом дискурсе СССР, Великобритании, Франции, Испании и Италии на материале оцифрованных архивов.

В статье рассматриваются некоторые аспекты формирования международного облика России. Выявляются причины формирования отрицательного имиджа России. Делаются выводы.

In this article considers the Anglo-French relations of the first half of the XVI century. Special emphasis is placed on the study of two French projects of 1523 and 1544, directed against England. As a result, an attempt is made to understand the strategies and practices characteristic of international relations in the early sixteenth century., В статье исследуются англо-французские отношения первой половины XVI в. Особый акцент делается на изучении двух французских проектов 1523 и 1544 гг., направленных против Англии. В результате предпринимается попытка понять стратегии и практики, характерные для международных отношений начала XVI в.

В статье представлен дискурсивный анализ лингвокогнитивных моделей семантической деривации в политической картине мира на материале англо- и русскоязычных дериватов, полученных методом сплошной выборки из английских, американских и российских газет., The article presents a cognitive-discursive analysis of linguocognitive models of semantic derivation in the political worldview on the material of English and Russian derivatives chosen by the method of continuous sampling from the English and American and the Russian political newspapers.

В статье рассматривается языковая личность политика, которая реализует тактики и стратегии в рамках информационно-психологической войны на материале публичных выступлений российских и зарубежных политических деятелей., The article explores linguistic personality of a politician which realizes the tactics and strategies within the frames of information-psychological warfare. The research material includes public speeches of Russian and foreign politicians (state leaders: Theresa May, Donald Trump, Aleksandr Lukashenko, V. V. Putin) and mass media publications.

The article presents the results of an analysis of the British political cartoon published on the pages of British electronic mass media and Internet pages of British cartoonists over the period from 2017 to 2019. In the course of the study, the author looked at the peculiarities of usage of precedent phenomena with the source-sphere “Culture” in British cartoons devoted to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union., В статье рассматриваются особенности использования прецедентных феноменов в политической карикатуре, посвященной проблеме выхода Великобритании из Европейского Союза.

The article presents an analysis of specific features of female political discourse in British linguoculture. The research is based on the study of the texts of public speeches of Theresa May as British Prime Minister., В статье рассматриваются особенности женского политического дискурса в британской лингвокультуре.

The article deals with a modern approach to political discourse analysis - the method of conversation analysis. This method represents structural-semiotic investigation of the text. Its specificity consists in the fact that discourse is not studied in isolation but in unity with the context which shapes it in a certain way. The talk organization is determined by the rules of text unfolding, and each speaker makes their contribution to the verbal interaction. This study is based on the material of a fragment from B. Johnson's interview with the editor of the BBC political division. The aim of the study is to identify and describe the specific features of verbal and non-verbal communication means used by politicians. The verbal interaction begins in the interview with the initial utterance of Laura Kuenssberg which indicates her communicative inten-tion. Boris Johnson responds with a so-called response utterance, В статье рассматриваются особенности вербальных и невербальных средств коммуникации политических деятелей на материале интервью Б. Джонсона.

The article describes the methodological algorithm of investigation of the texts of information-psychological warfare. In the Russian information environment, these texts are nominated by information attacks. The ap-proach worked out by the author includes three constituents: 1) identification of the target of the information attack (taking into account statements of officials characterizing a certain layer of information); 2) collection of the data correlated with the target; 3) analysis of the information attack content. Each of the above mentioned stages needs a certain research method aimed at solution of the corresponding problem. The data are collected with the help of the case method, while the content is studied using content analysis (the method of qualitative analysis of texts and text corpuses with the purpose of further con-tent interpretation of the revealed numerical regularities). Though the case method and content analysis are regarded as the main research methods, it seems feasible to use them in combination with other methodological approaches, which makes it possible to get a complete picture of the phenomenon under study. The use of the suggested algorithm is illustrated by the example of the information attack upon the Russian sport in foreign mass media in 2014-2014., В статье рассматривается методологический алгоритм изучения текстов информационно-психологической войны на примере информационной атаки на российский спорт в британских и американских СМИ.

The article studies the evolution of the term "national", manifested by its semantic variability in the framework of the British constitutional intertext. The semantic heterogeneity and the resulting ambiguity along with the orig-inality of the intertext of the British Constitution requires further investigation of the term considered. The term "national", which is a hyperonym, is presented as a structure from the perspective of the prototypical approach, which is based on the concept of the prototypical referent, or standardized actualization of a special concept, or a prototypical significatum. From this point of view the term is objectified as a structure consisting of the nucleus, or prototypical referent, the paranuclear area that contains referents with the majority of the prototypical significative features, and the periphery including referents having significatum, which coincides with the prototype least of all., Статья посвящена исследованию термина "national", проявляющегося в его семантической вариативности в рамках британского конституционного интертекста.

The article analyzes the speech portrait of a linguistic personality in political discourse. The study is per-formed in the tradition of cognitive-sociocommunicative research of national-cultural language semantics. The material has been selected and analyzed in accordance with the methods of contextual and conceptual analyses. The study also uses the communicative-pragmatic method of research. The authors reveal the main communicative strategies and tactics of a politi-cian, enhancing the verbal impact, and make up a speech portrait of a woman-politician. As a result of analysis of practical material, the authors make a conclusion about the tactics and strategies used by Theresa May in political discourse., В статье рассматриваются основные речевые стратегии и тактики Т. Мэй, способствующие речевому воздействию, а также составляется речевой портрет женщины-политика.

The paper describes dynamic aspects of the status vocative system in Russian, American and British po-litical communication. It investigates Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly in Russia, Speech from the Throne in Great Britain and State of the Union Address in the USA as a special genre of political discourse., В статье описываются динамические аспекты статусных обращений в русской, американской и британской политической коммуникации. Рассматриваются послания президентов России Федеральному собранию, послания президентов Соединенных Штатов Америки конгрессу и тронные речи монархов Великобритании, обращенные к парламенту.

The author of the given article analyzes linguistic means of conducting a modern information war. The study is based on the material of American and British printed media and their online versions The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Economist, The Guardian, The Telegraph, as well as the internet-resources of the TV channel BBC News highlighting mainly the Russian-American relations and the situation in Syria and Ukraine. The analysis results make it possible to identify various linguistic techniques and means used by the Western mass media as instruments of manipulat-ing mass consciousness and also show that the main aim of information aggression consists in purposive disinformation of the audience and promotion of a certain idea meant to produce ideological impact on the audience and to achieve the desired geopolitical goals. It is linguo-stylistic analysis of the foreign English-speaking press that acquires special importance in this context. One of the main tasks of the author of any material in the press is to create an unusual sensational headline; that is why headlines often produce manipulative impact upon the emotions of the reader (the most typical methods include: emo-tional-evaluative phraseologisms, hyperbole and metaphor., В данной статье на материале американских и британских СМИ приводится лингвистический анализ языковых средств ведения современной информационной войны.

The article deals with the linguistic means of word-formation and lexico-semantic levels, which form the basis of language games and contribute to the implementation of destructive speech strategies in the media. The necessity to study this topic is caused by the ability of the media to have a manipulative impact on a wide audience, to form public behav-ior, to create the desired attitude of addressee to an object/event. Manipulative effect is understood as the presence of lin-guistic means of influence and the use of their peculiar features in accordance with the latent purpose of the speaker (the author). The article describes the following types of manipulative intervention: persuasiveness, suggestivity, referential and argumentative influence and their kinds: factual and focusing influence and sophistic influence (distorting the logic of the text development while formally giving the impression of the true course of events). The study is based on the texts of periodi-cals (newspapers) and television news releases of English-language and Russian-language media., В статье рассматриваются языковые средства словообразовательного и лексико-семантического уровней, являющиеся основой языковой игры и способствующие реализации деструктивных речевых стратегий в массмедиа.

The toponymy of the Falkland Islands today needs a thorough investigation: at present, the authors of scientific articles and monographs devoted to certain aspects of the life of the region relate to the description of the geo-graphical names of the islands in fits and starts, there is no single comprehensive toponymic dictionary of the archipelago, the web pages of the cities contain extremely limited information about the etymology of the names or have no such infor-mation at all. The long-standing territorial dispute between Argentina and Britain led to an armed conflict in 1982. Argentina tried to gain a foothold on the islands, which the UK had been controlling since 1833. In the 72-day war, Britain won. However, even after losing the war, Argentina did not give up claims to the islands. This article is devoted to the peculiarities of the formation, development and modern functioning of the toponymy of the Falkland Islands through the prism of territorial disputes. The purpose of the article is to highlight the characteristic features of the formation of the regional toponymic corpus, to study the influence of historical events on the changes in the geograph-ical nomenclature and to carry out a linguo-pragmatic analysis of the toponymic units identified. For the first time the article presents a historical-linguistic and etymological description of the geographical names of the islands and a quantitative es-timation of English-speaking, Hispanic and French-speaking toponyms. The authors draw conclusions about the main nomi-native traditions in the Falkland Islands and provide numerous examples., Статья посвящена особенностям формирования, развития и современного функционирования топонимии Фолклендских островов сквозь призму территориальных споров.

The article investigates the interaction of signs belonging to different semiotic systems in British and American political posters. A poster is viewed as a text of a special kind which is perceived through the visual channel of communication and which incorporates verbal, graphic, iconic and color modes. Being a means of visual political communication, a poster acquires special significance in the electoral context. According to their structural organization all posters fall into three groups: those containing only verbal elements, those incorporating pictorial and verbal components and those including only a visual image. The analysis of the interaction of the modes interwoven into the texture of political posters revealed that each of them can assume a dominant semantic role in the text. However, the verbal and nonverbal elements of the multimodal text tend to work together to transmit politically relevant information efficiently. Political posters are laconic in form, so to attract the recipients' attention and to elicit emotional response they use an array of expressive., Статья посвящена выявлению особенностей взаимодействия знаков, принадлежащих к разным семиотическим системам, в формате британских и американских политических плакатов.

The article sets the goal to detect and describe the means which are used to form the conceptual images in modern British periodicals representing the problems of Britain's exit from the EU. The research material includes texts from the leading British periodicals (The Economist, The Spectator, The Telegraph, The Guardian, The Independent) dating from the year 2017 up to the year 2019. Linguo-cognitive analysis of verbal metaphors used in the image formation is carried out along with traditional linguistic analysis on the lexical, stylistic and socio linguistic levels. The article demonstrates that sport, military, theatrical and culinary metaphors play a major role in generating images on the political arena of Brexit. The analysis shows that metaphors make the complicated process of Brexit more understandable, contribute to the formation of stereotypes, and disclose the evolution of images. The derogatory connotation which prevails in the majority of metaphors is a proof of the negative perception of this phenomenon in the axiological picture, verbalized by media texts. The research presented may be of interest to a wide range of scholars in the field of cognitive and political linguistics, political science, history and sociology., В статье рассматривается формирования образов в современных британских СМИ в рамках сценария выхода Великобритании из Евросоюза.

The article presents an analysis of dominant metaphorical models and their frames in the discourse of the British politician David Cameron (the study period covers the time from his election to the position of the British Conservative Party leader to his retirement from the post of Prime Minister). While using the metaphorical model with the source domain "MOVEMENT" the following frames are more active: "Travel", "Kind of movement", "Nature of movement", "Hindrance to movement", and "Factors facilitating movement". In the metaphorical model with the source domain «WAR», the following frames are more often used: "Fighting", "Participants of military actions", and "Weapons". Metaphors from the source domain «SPORT» mostly involve the frames: "Participants of sport events", "Sport competition", and "Condi-tions and rules of sport competitions". Mechanistic metaphors are usually found in the frames "Mechanism parts", "Dam-age to mechanism", and "Repair of mechanism". Domestic metaphors mainly belong to the frames "Building and its parts", "Construction and repair", and "Demolition". The author comes to the conclusion that metaphors with the source domain «WAR» prevailed during Cameron's election campaign, while metaphors with the source domain «MOVEMENT» were dom-inant during his office of Prime Minister of Great Britain. Variability of the metaphorical arsenal is closely associated with the political situation: shift of priorities, change of agendas and the methods of solution of current problems., В статье представлен анализ доминантных метафорических моделей и их фреймов в дискурсе британского политика Дэвида Кэмерона.

The aim of the given study is to describe the linguistic means used in British mass media while creating the image of the opposition leader Jeremy Corbyn realizing the discreditation strategy. The method of component analysis was used to analyze the texts of the British political publications placed on the Internet. The study has shown that the dis-creditation strategy is realized via the creation of the image of J. Corbyn as a religious leader and a personality cult ruler. With this end in view, journalists and bloggers use pejorative vocabulary, neologisms, religious metaphors and a number of other linguistic means. The use of the lexeme "cult" focuses the reader's attention on the excessive reverence for the leader and the related negative consequences for the Labor Party, fanaticism and intransigence of his supporters, irrationality of their political choice, and forms the ironic attitude to the politician. The recurrent use of the lexeme "Messiah" in relation to Corbyn ascribes to him the desire to become god and serves as an expression of sarcasm. The neologism "Corbynism" used to denote the British Labor movement has a salient negative connotation. The comparison with dictatorships and the use of the expression "cult of personality" are also targeted at the politician's discreditation., В статье рассматриваются языковые средства, используемые в британских СМИ при создании образа лидера оппозиции Джереми Корбина для реализации стратегии дискредитации.

В статье представлен анализ метафор, использованных в текстах современного британского политика Дэвида Кэмерона.

The article deals with six semantic zones forming the semantic space of emotions in English political discourse., Статья посвящена описанию семантических зон, формирующих семантическое пространство эмоций в англоязычном политическом дискурсе.

Due to the combination of verbal and graphic components, Internet memes possess a powerful manipula-tive potential and are widely used in political communication. Conceptual metaphor is one of the tools for manipulating the conscience of the audience. This article discusses linguistic and graphic means of discrediting British opposition leader Jer-emy Corbyn on the basis of Internet memes in the British media and analyzes the most frequent metaphoric models used for the representation of the politician., В статье на материале англоязычных интернет-мемов рассматриваются наиболее частотные метафорические модели, используемые для репрезентации британского лидера оппозиции Джереми Корбина.

The article deals with the historical development of linguistic views on the nature of metaphor and the specificity of conceptual metaphors. Special attention is paid to the issue of expressive value of dead metaphors and the func-tioning of metaphors in political discourse. The author discloses the causes of the change of metaphor status in speech and thinking and characterizes the so-called process of reanimation or restoration of the metaphor expressivity: many of the metaphorical collocations believed to be dead turn out to be living and effective metaphors. Dead metaphors are only those that have lost their inner form, В статье представлено сопоставительное исследование метафор в речи политических лидеров англоговорящих стран.

The research is devoted to the problem of studying the Church policy of the first Anglo-Norman king William the conqueror in foreign historiography. The points of view of various historians on this issue are analyzed., Статья посвящена проблеме изучения церковной политики первого англо-нормандского короля Вильгельма Завоевателя в зарубежной историографии. Анализируются точки зрения различных историков по данному вопросу.

Progressive increase in crime that plagued the English society in the 18th century was a popular area of public discourse, and a cradle for the idea of preventive crime, which later became the core for the ideology of the modern criminal justice system. The idea of prevention has become the central thesis of Henry Fielding’s treatise An Enquiry into the Causes of the Late Increase of Robberies... (1751). Fielding believed that increase in crime was a structural consequence of the commercialization of society and an increase in the welfare of the lower classes, which from the point of view of the Neo-Roman republican tradition threatened to destabilize the constitution. These neoclassical arguments intersected with the concept of the fall, the presence of a constant danger of vicious temptations for each individual. At the same time, Fielding’s arguments were based partly on J. Locke’s reasoning about the mind as a tabula rasa and the transformation of character through the creative or destructive power of habits and examples. Combining the three discourses, classical, Christian, and scientific, Fielding concluded that crime threatens the freedom of the state, both from a moral and a political point of view., Прогрессирующий рост преступности, с которым столкнулось английское общество в XVIII столетии, был популярным направлением общественного дискурса, в русле которого зародилась идея превенции преступления, впоследствии ставшая ядром идеологии современной системы уголовного судопроизводства. Идея превенции стала центральным тезисом трактата Генри Филдинга «Исследование причин участившихся преступлений…» (1751 г.). Филдинг полагал, что рост преступности был структурным следствием коммерциализации общества, увеличившей благосостояние низших сословий, что с точки зрения нео-римской республиканской традиции угрожало дестабилизацией конституции. Эти неоклассические аргументы пересекались с концепцией грехопадения, присутствия постоянной опасности порочных искушений для каждого индивидуума. В то же самое время доводы Филдинга были частично основаны на рассуждениях Д. Локка о разуме как о чистом листе и преобразовании характера через созидательную или разрушительную силу привычек и примеров. Сочетая три дискурса, классический, христианский и научный, Филдинг приходил к выводу, что преступление ставит под угрозу свободу государства как с моральной, так и с политической точки зрения.

The article deals with implicitness and the linguistic means of its expression. The theme is considered urgent since there is no consensus on the nature of implicitness and on the types of the means of its realization., Статья посвящена явлению имплицитности и языковым средствам ее выражения.

This article attempts to conduct a complex analysis of political cartoon as a type of creolized text of political propaganda, which allows revealing the structure and content of a creolized text and the pragmatic potential of political cartoon., В данной статье предпринята попытка комплексного анализа карикатуры как креолизованного текста политической агитации, что позволяет проанализировать структуру и содержание креолизованного текста, а также прагматический потенциал политической карикатуры.

The article analyzes the specific features of functioning of the lexeme "blue" on the verbal level of the British and American Internet and rock discourses., В статье рассматриваются особенности функционирования лексемы blue на вербальном уровне британского интернет- и рок-дискурса.

Методические рекомендации предназначены для преподавателей и студентов факультетов физической культуры и спорта, кафедр физического воспитания и спорта и студентов высших учебных заведений.

В статье рассмотрена метафоризация красного цвета в британском и американском английском на основе различных источников данных.

В статье приводится когнитивный анализ концептуальных метафор, участвующих в создании образа Евросоюза в британских СМИ.

Статья посвящена изучению феномена информационно-психологической войны в британских средствах массовой информации.

В статье рассматриваются особенности использования дисфемизмов в качестве языковых средств реализации стратегии дискредитации в американских и британских СМИ.

В статье рассматриваются общие закономерности и национальные особенности метафорического использования лексики со значением трудовой деятельности в русскоязычной и англоязычной политической коммуникации.

The paper deals with the texts of Charles Perrault’s fairy tale “Little Red Riding-Hood” translated from English into Russian and from German into Russian in order to follow how specific words, lexical and grammatical transformations reflect the cultures of England and Germany. The research provides an overview of common stereotypes about these countries and after that, the results of the analysis are compares with these common stereotypes., В статье анализируются переводы сказки Шарля Перро с английского и с немецкого на русский язык с целью определить, как с помощью лексики и лексико-грамматических трансформаций отражаются черты культур Англии и Германии. Проводится краткий обзор стереотипов об Англии и Германии, после чего проводится сравнительный анализ выявленных в переводах особенностей культур со стереотипами о данных странах.

В статье анализируются лексические средства выражения отрицательной оценки в публикациях британских интернет-СМИ. Отобранные публикации посвящены санкционной политике западных стран в отношении России и ответным санкциям с ее стороны.

Статья посвящена анализу современного политического дискурса, в частности, тем изменениям, которые произошли в течение последних десятилетий.

Данная статья раскрывает понятие когезии с точки зрения гипертекста.