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We aim to emphasize the usefulness and efficiency of the use of the electronic training monitoring system SUUNTO, in evaluating the specific effort of training and competition in the test - Skeet 125 men's plates. Used for the first time in sports shooting in Romania, during the training of athlete Alin George Moldoveanu, Olympic champion London 2012, in the men's 10m compressed air rifle, in the competition year 2011-2012, the electronic monitoring system SUUNTO proved its usefulness practice, determining us to continue and extend our scientific approach to the level of another test specific to sports shooting. As a physical trainer of the athlete Ghetu Vlad, multiple national champion in this event, being currently a member of the Youth Olympic Team, with real chances of qualifying for the Tokyo 2021 Olympics, we decided to implement this means of evaluation, in order to increase planning efficiency. and scheduling specific effort.Through the feedback it offers, translated into the values of the monitored internal parameters, respectively, heart rate, respiratory rate, the SUUNTO electronic system offers an objective image on the dynamics of the specific effort of the analyzed sample, constituting a solid benchmark in sports training according requirements imposed at the level of performance sports shooting. The information obtained from the monitoring can be viewed and downloaded through the website www.movescont.com, the data being analyzed and interpreted by both authors of this paper. The analysis of the results obtained in this research will be the basis for the realization of some physical training programs, adapted to the requirements of the training process, the competitive effort and, last but not least, to the particularities of the athlete involved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aims of this study are: to modify dysfunctional negative emotions during competition, by using mental training techniques. Improving behavior of athletes is possible by reducing stress and anxiety. Problem Statement: first testing took place during 05-06.02.2015, subjects aged between 12 ± 6 and 17 ± years, consisting of 15 athletes both in group I and the group II, mean age of 15.05 for subjects in group I and 15.49 for subjects in group II. Second testing took place in February 2016, same period. Purpose of Study: the experimental series comprised 20 skiers, from the club CSS Vatra - Dornei (SV) - control group and CSS Baia - Sprie (MM) - experimental group. General aims in conducting the research were to develop a strategy that can reduce stress and anxiety during competition. We worked with athletes that had to learn relaxation techniques, mental and physical. To determine mental training, we have applied specific techniques, that influence certain psychological factors to optimize performance in biathlon skiing. Methods: we used a device EmWave2, which is a biofeedback. It gives us information about physiological indicators such as heart rate. EmWave technology is based on the discovery of consistency. Coherence is a state of synchronization between the heart, brain and autonomic nervous system. By practicing condition of consistency throughout the body it can relieve stress, can heal emotional trauma, exaggerated worry and fear, and as it is practiced, there is an improvement in increasingly greater overall health. Findings and Results: using this tool we succeed in improving the general health of the athletes, we've optimized the performance capability by increasing the speed of learning and the power of concentration, achieving a higher level of emotional balance. To test the normal distribution the Shapiro-Wilk test was used. For data with normal distribution we have used the t test (Student) and to calculate uneven distribution or nonparametric ranks we used, Mann-Whitney (U) test for two unpaired samples or Wilcoxon for two pairs samples. For the analysis of three or more samples ANOVA test was used for normally distributed data or the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test, in the case of an uneven distribution of values or rank. Statistical analysis values of EmWave2 test, considering the three levels of consistency was observed: in group I - statistically highly significant differences between at least two levels (p <0.01). In group II - intense statistically significant differences between at least two levels (p <0.001). In experimental group we have observed- statistically highly significant differences between the levels of LH, MH (p <0.01) and in control group - statistically highly significant differences between the levels of LH, MH (p <0.01). Conclusions and Recommendations: The comparative analysis of test scores applied to the studied groups and statistical significance we can say that by applying mental training it leads to lower anxiety technique issues. In statistical analysis of the EmWave2 test were not observed statistically significant differences between the two groups (p> 0.05). Concerning mean heart rate (FC average) recorded by EmWave2 test, statistical intensely significant differences were observed between the two groups (p <0.001). The statistical analysis of time values by using EmWave2 test, were highly significant, between the two groups (p <0.01). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

KinectX (KX) and KinectX Pro (KXP) are two specific applications for the training and evaluation of precision in body motion coordination. KinectX Pro was designed to provide an evaluation of efficiency of Ultra Slow Motion Intelligent Training (USMIT) for precision in motor coordination. KinectX was designed to provide direct feedback during the USMIT training in order to know the proper constant speed in ultra slow motions (10 mm/s). Material and method. 142 voluntary subjects participated in four sets of trials (a total of 657 tests): (1) preliminary tests (N=8); (2) motor coordination and psychological trait correlation tests (N=100); (3) precision progress in motor coordination tests (N=8); (4) motor coordination tests (N=27). Five advantages of KX and KXP were identified: (1) "no strings" movement; (2) "live" speed feedback; (3) trajectory feedback; (4) good sensor sensitivity (up to 30 evaluations per second); (5) easy relocation of KX and KXP systems. Two major disadvantages were identified and corrected during testing: (1) high sensitivityto light intensity variations; (2) high sensitivityto infrared radiations. One minor disadvantage: (1) variations inthe test results with variations in the subject's position vs. sensor. Results. A guide for the optimal use of both applications was completed, tested and used in the trials. A beta version was completed for both KX and KXP and successfully used in the trials andthe training of athletes, members of the Romanian Olympic Team 2018. Conclusion. KinectX and KinectX Pro are reliable instruments in the training and evaluation of precision in motor coordination, based on the USMIT program. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The high degree of applicability of various software in high performance athlete training, allows for a more detailed analysis of any technical aspects. It also underlines any deviations, thus improving execution through the addition of specific restructured means. Any trainer whom owns a current generation smart-phone or tablet may download an application known as Coach's Eye for a modest sum. Keeping in mind one must be able with one's fingers, the software may be employed in order to underline various flaws in technique that may appear throughout a certain event. These errors may be addressed at a later time by applying more or less conventional means. This paper contains a sequential technique analysis, accomplished with the Coach's Eye software, for one of the most highly rated javelin throwers of Romania. The athlete's level of performance (78.90m), requires specialized technique assistance which in turn means repeated video footage analysis. To this end several videos were created of events that occurred in the 2012 competitive period. With the help of the Coach's Eye software, various video frames of technical importance were acquired, of the moments prior and after release. The resulting biomechanical analysis of the athlete's movements covered the period prior to and after technical corrections were made during consecutive competitive years. The conclusion we reached was that in spite of existing software limitations, the use of various applications equates to a step forward concerning proper technique assimilation as early as the event specialization period. At the same time the use of such software is an important approach regarding high performance athlete training. While in the learning and consolidation period, observing and analysing video footage of various executed exercises allows us to track errors more efficiently and stop them before becoming an automatic feature for the athlete through careful application of corrective exercises. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Sports in general are conditioned by effort management during training. High performance athletics even more so. Certain means and trials that closely simulate event conditions are employed. This helps conserve the athlete's energy and speeds up healing implicitly. By using a data management program (SPSS - Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), we will be able to outline tendencies, generate charts and tabulated reports in order to achieve a better prediction for performance during events, based on relevant trials. The subjects of our research were 25 athletic throwers (javelin, shot put, discus), that were part of the group representing Romania. Events held about 3 weeks prior to any major competition were taken into account, and by using advanced analysis means, the SPSS application managed to calculate the correlation parameter between results achieved then and during the closest competition, while underlining the predictive value of such data. After data processing, statistical but not causal dependencies were found between certain trials and the throwing distance achieved during the closest competition, thus arguing the fact that some tests are simply not significant for the predictive pattern. In certain situations, the utility of the various preparation trials with regards to the athletic event is not more significant than correctly ascertaining the athlete's training level, state of being (fatigue or preparation), predicting the rate of progress for effort capacity, limiting in order to prevent injury as well as preparation to achieve a sportive form. In conclusion, the SPSS application, while underlining the usefulness of trials for a predictive pattern, may be considered a valid instrument for measuring future performance, only when the other factors are not detrimental to it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Proprioception and neuro-muscular coordination are treated as new trends in sport performance training process. The latest research shows that best efficiency in sport performance has the athletes that manage their body and segments in best coordinative circumstances even in different kind of stressfully environments. The aim of this material is explore the importance of proprioception and neuro-muscular coordination as a part of training sessions. We focused our research on the Handball players and Biathlon athletes. The selected drills has been developed using unstable surfaces devices such as Balance fit, Bossu, Therabands, Foam devices etc. Evaluation of the athletes' performances has been realized using tests from "Functional testing in Human Performance - 139 tests for sport, fitness, and occupational settings" by Michael P. Reiman and Robert C. Manske (Human Kinetics, 2009). For handball players tests has been developed in the sports hall they are training and for the biathlon athletes in their own specific training environment. The protocols to be followed have been detailed in accordance with the coaches and athletes. Some of the conclusion are still to come, taking in consider that our research is on running. At the same time we consider that the earlier we start with proprioceptive and neuro-muscular training, the safest and more efficient sport performances we '11 have. The results we obtained encourage us to develop further drills patterns to be followed by the coaches and athletes too. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Physical education and the development of strength, speed, and coordination skills, represent the principal directions for obtaining technical and tactical training adapted to the competitive requirements . The analysis of strength and speed skills led to setting up specific patterns of preparation and of top athletes training. Introduction of modern methods of evaluation of the force and power curve, can significantly contribute to changing traditional methods of sports training, avoiding unnecessary consumption of resources and time in training. The results of the analysis and of the evaluation with the aid of a real time power curve, allow the athletes and coaches to adopt the most effective means and methods of training. The new methods of assessment, contribute decisively to the introduction of the modern principles of training, assisted by computer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the last years, the specialists in sport area are very interested by the biomechanic tests in athletics. In this paper we are presented the Ergosim device, wich is able to analyse the movements at the certain speed, from each angle, in every direction, with ideal amplitude. Through the content of this research issues we are trying to introduce the modern techniques used to increase efficiency of triple jumpers training by optimizing the training process. Ergosim can be approached at any time and is even indicated by the junior age, making a gradual transition from specific means for children and juniors to the means for senior, in the meaning of the harmonious development of muscle groups and of the lack pressure on the spine and joints, which are very much required in working with dumbbell. The exercises can be performed with great amplitude, depending on the strength and the speed of the athlet, laying the basis for improving technique with an optimal speed. Ensuring superior techniques can be achieved by practicing as an optimal model, strictly individualized on Ergosim. Thus, it can be develop a very good proprioceptive memory, which will result in a relaxed rhythm and an optimal ratio of jumping phases, with positive effects of performance at major competitions. Ergosim is assisted by computer, adjusting the speed of execution desired, number of repetitions and brake components. The program has capacity for analysis and synthesis, allowing active recording time, the active work, the mechanical work, the active power, the active speed, guided by computer required speed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction In modern society and modern age the presence of mobile technology is everywhere around us. The main and most important aspect is the speed of online communication that we achieve with our peers, which generates a lower economic effort as well as efficiency and speed in sporting activities. The transfer of information through the use of mobile technology leads to less energy consumption, especially in the retrieval and rapid processing of information received. Mobile technology in sport is extremely different: the internet, mobile phones, camcorders, cameras, pulseoximeters, video software and IT equipment. Premise To observe what mobile technology is available to us, how much we can use it in adapted swimming. Results obtained through the use of modern technology: 1. Digital information of certain physiological parameters 2. Photographic information 3. Video information on http://www.facebook.com/pages/EUPOT- Targoviste-Romania. Activity analysis: www.kinovea.org Conclusion: Modern society has provided us with a host of modern technology, extremely advantageous for the efficiency of sport training. The great advantage of this technology is that we can use mobile technology at any time during the training, even right in the middle of certain activities and even in water, because of the independence of mobile technology. We mention that full advantage is taken of the facilities that the mobile technology offered us, because they act as extra sets of eyes present during the trainings, offering details that you can not always see. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Using educational platforms in teacher training and professional improvement of the structures contained in the National Physical Education and Sport System, contribute significantly to the development of sport training. Data obtained from the studies on the quality and efficiency of educational programs (training) in the field of sport, at national and international level, reveal that the variety and complexity of managerial methods require the use of electronic training platforms. So, there are significant data concerning the amount of specific information in our field, the number of users training programs and evaluation of athletes and coaches. Electronic educational platforms, allow the fast and unlimited access to training resources, optimize system evaluation and training in the judo, representing the fundamental strategic direction for Romanian Judo Federation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

E-learning system tends to occupy an increasingly important place in the initial and continuous training of athletes. This system has several advantages. First are reduced geographical barriers, participants in this training system have access to e-learning program content wherever they are, they can work from the comfort of their own home, on holiday in their own work pace and style, any time they want. Information is always available, participants having more control over it than in mainstream education. E-learning programs contain a large variety of teaching methods, costs are reduced (office rent, utilities, etc..) and provides advanced capabilities for observing and recording the progress of participants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]