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The subject of the study is the analysis of the current legislation of Ukraine in the field of public– private partnership and its improvement in terms of ensuring the activation of attracting private investment in the post–war restoration of social infrastructure. The purpose of writing the article is the author’s research on the problems of attracting investments in economic recovery after the end of the military action of the Russian Federation in Ukraine. The methodology of the work is the provisions of economic theory and the theory of system analysis, methods of legal analysis. On the basis of a system analysis the place and role of private investment in the post–war recovery of the economy are determined; with the help of a legal analysis the legislative aspects of the activation of private investment processes in Ukraine after the end of the military aggression of the Russian Federation were assessed. Results of the work – conditions and measures to ensure the attraction of private investment for the restoration of social infrastructure in Ukraine are determined; proposed changes to the current legislation of Ukraine in the field of public–private partnership in order to accelerate the timing andincrease the volume of private investment to restore social facilities immediately after the cessation of hostilities. Conclusions – as a result of the military aggression of the Russian Federation, Ukraine has suffered and continues to suffer significant economic losses, in particular direct losses from physical destruction / damage to social, cultural, administrative and other infrastructure facilities. In order to ensure the normal life of the population, immediately after the end of the active phase of hostilities, it is necessary to begin restoring the social infrastructure of Ukraine. In the conditions of significant financial exhaustion of the Ukrainian state, an important source of funds for the restoration of the social (social and humanitarian) infrastructure of Ukraine after the war can be, among other things, the expansion of attracting private capital using the mechanism of public–private partnership, that is, attracting financial resources from private investors on the basis of prisoners with the state contracts on a long–term basis. In order to speed up the time and increase the volume of private capital investment, it is proposed to amend the current legislation of Ukraine in the field of public–private partnership in terms of a significant reduction in the time for consideration by authorized state institutions of proposals for public–private partnership. Such legislative changes should be made as soon as possible in order to begin the restoration of destroyed/damaged social facilities immediately after the end of hostilities.

Subject of research – analysis of inequality as an endogenous factor influencing macroeconomic dynamics in models of economic growth; analysis of the impact of income inequality on economic dynamics in Ukraine. The purpose of writing this article is the author’s research on the problem of inequality in society and assessment of the impact of income inequality on economic dynamics in Ukraine. Methodology of work – provisions of economic theory and theory of systems analysis, economic– mathematical and statistical methods. Based on the system analysis, indicators are identified that reflect various aspects of inequality in society; Using economic and mathematical methods, the impact of income inequality (stratification) on economic dynamics in Ukraine is estimated. Results of work – the expediency of using inequality as an endogenous factor in models of economic growth is substantiated; using economic and mathematical methods, a quantitative assessment of the impact of income inequality on the dynamics of real GDP of Ukraine. Conclusions – In the modern world, special attention is paid to the study of factors ensuring sustainable economic growth in the world, primarily factors of endogenous nature, the formation of which the state has a direct influence. One of the important endogenous factors of economic growth both in theoretical research and in the practice of governance of the world is rightly recognized as human capital as a critical factor of modern social development, which is becoming increasingly important. In recent years, the study of human development has focused on the problem of inequality, which is considered a serious challenge to sustainable development and progress. High levels of inequality can lead to negative social consequences and significantly slow down economic growth. Conducted economic and mathematical studies indicate a significant negative impact of inequality factors in society on macroeconomic dynamics in Ukraine, in particular the level of poverty and the degree of its stratification (differentiation) by income – the development of these processes poses serious macroeconomic threats. These factors are endogenous, as their dynamics can be significantly influenced by measures of state economic, financial, social policy. This indicates the importance of state control over the processes that can lead to increased poverty and income stratification in Ukraine. Therefore, in order to ensure macroeconomic growth, the government should pay due attention to the development and timely implementation of measures aimed at ensuring the appropriate level of welfare of the population, and especially – socially vulnerable categories of citizens.

The subject of research an analysis of the risk of macrodisbalances and social threats in Ukraine arising from the poverty of the population. The purpose of the article's writing is the author's research on trends in the poverty of the population in Ukraine and the risks of the emergence of social macro-imbalances - based on the analysis of the dynamics of poverty indicators developed. Methodology of the work - the position of economic theory and the theory of system analysis, economic-mathematical and statistical methods. On the basis of the system analysis the indicators reflecting different aspects of poverty in Ukraine are determined; Economic and mathematical methods have developed indicators for monitoring and analyzing the dynamics of population poverty. Results of the work - indicators for monitoring and analyzing the poverty situation in Ukraine have been developed; on the basis of the dynamics of indicators, trends in the development of poverty processes are identified and the risks of social threats in Ukraine are analyzed. Conclusions. The long-standing problem of poverty in Ukraine is a significant factor in limiting economic growth, it determines the poor quality of life of the population and causes social tension in society. For monitoring and analyzing the dynamics of poverty processes, a system of indicators has been developed to promptly identify the risks of social imbalances in Ukraine. The analysis of the dynamics of the indicators of recent years shows that since 2017 there is a significant reduction in the level of absolute poverty is due, on the one hand, to the improvement of the economic situation in the country and an increase in the incomes of the population, including an account of the increase of the minimum wage and large-scale subsidization of the population, on the other - a possible underestimation of the actual living wage. At the same time, there is a high probability of a rising share of the population at risk of poverty - an increase in the gap between the rates of inflation and wages, the growth of energy prices and housing and communal services, the implementation of the policy of limiting the quantity and amount of subsidies will contribute to strengthening such a trend in the future.