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V članku avtorji prikazujejo rezultate dela Ambulante za bolezni dojk pri ginekološko-porodniškem oddelku Splošne bolnišnice Trbovlje. V devetih letih dela ambulante za bolezni dojk so opravili več kot 10.000 pregledov. Na dodatne preglede so napotili 171 pregledanih žensk. Pri 78 (47 %) napotenih ženskah je bil potrjen rak dojke. Pri 15 (19,2 %) je bil rak dojke v začetnem, neinvazivnem stadiju, pri 63 (80,7 %) pa v invazivnem stadiju bolezni. Pri 24 (30,7 %) so bile metastaze že v regionalnih bezgavkah, pri 48 (61,54 %) bolnicah pa takih metastaz niso ugotovili. Za 5 (6,4 %) bolnic ni podatkov, ugotovili so en primer vnetnega raka. Ugotavljajo 9 intervalnih rakov, kar je 0,09 % od vseh pregledanih žensk oz. 11,3 % ugotovljenih rakov. Ugotavljajo, da je v prikazanem vzorcu rak dojke zelo pogost že pred 50. letom starosti 28,2 % primerov je bilo v starostni skupini 30–49 let, v skupini 50–69 let pa 47,4 % vseh za rakom na dojki obolelih žensk. To pomeni, da je v starostni skupini 30–69 let za rakom dojke zbolelo 75,6 % vseh obolelih. Ugotavljajo tudi pomanjkljivo povezavo med družinskimi zdravniki, Onkološkim inštitutom in ambulanto za bolezni dojk.

Način, roki in posledice nepravočasnega in nepravilnega grajanja napak v zakonodaji niso enovito urejeni. Obligacijski zakonik določa splošno ureditev, upoštevati pa je treba še številne specialne predpise, kar pride najbolj do izraza pri prodajni pogodbi, pri gradbeni pogodbi pa se je treba opreti tudi na Posebne gradbene uzance. Poleg tega je treba upoštevati vrsto napake, saj postavljajo predpisi različna merila za očitne in skrite napake, posebej pa so urejene še pravne napake. Namen diplomske naloge je opozoriti na pomen skrbnega ravnanja pogodbene stranke v fazi izpolnitve pogodbe. Za to, da lahko od nasprotne stranke uspešno uveljavlja pravice iz naslova odgovornosti za napake, mora slediti pravilom o pregledu in prevzemu stvari ter pravočasnem in pravilnem obvestilu o napaki. Nadalje je pomembno, da svoje pravice iz tega naslova uveljavlja pred sodiščem v predpisanem roku. Opustitev kateregakoli dejanja ima v večini primerov za posledico izgubo pravic iz naslova odgovornosti nasprotne stranke za stvarne in pravne napake izpolnitve. Diplomska naloga opozarja tudi na izjeme, ko zamuda roka ne vpliva na pravice iz naslova odgovornosti za napake. V diplomski nalogi je bilo z analizo splošnih in posebnih predpisov ter mednarodne konvencije in pravne prakse ugotovljeno, da je poznavanje posebne ureditve za posamezno vrsto pravnega posla ter tudi specialne ureditve v okviru istovrstnega pravnega posla (prodajne pogodbe) ključnega pomena za uveljavljanje pravic v primeru, ko je izpolnitev nasprotne stranke obremenjena z napako.

Namen magistrske naloge je bila vzpostavitev merilne naprave in razvoj ter uporaba metode viseče kaplje za merjenje površinskih napetosti in difuzijskih koeficientov v dvofaznih sistemih v okolici kritične točke. Geometrijo kaplje smo določali s pomočjo industrijske kamere Basler in programa OpenDrop 1.1. Gostote dvofaznih sistemov, ki smo jih potrebovali pri določanju površinskih napetosti in difuzijskih koeficientov, smo povzeli bodisi iz podatkovne baze NIST bodisi jih določili z gostotometrom Anton Paar DMA 602. V prvem delu magistrske naloge je prikazana uporaba metode viseče kaplje za določanje površinskih napetosti dvofaznih sistemov. Metodo smo umerili za dvofazni sistem voda/CO2 pri izotermah 25 °C in 45 °C v območju tlakov do 200 bar. Rezultati umeritve metode kažejo dobro primerljivost z literaturo, kar je zadoščalo za nadaljnje merjenje površinske napetosti še neraziskanim dvofaznim sistemom slanica/CO2, slanica/CO2+5 vol.% Ar in slanica/CO2+10 vol.% Ar pri izotermah 40 °C, 50 °C, 60 °C, 70 °C in 80 °C in območju tlakov od 50 bar do 300 bar. Podatke o površinskih napetosti izmerjenih dvofaznih sistemov smo uporabili pri določanju kapacitete shranjevanja ogljika (ang. Carbon Capture and Storage – CCS) v izbrano globokomorsko slanico Gorgon, kjer smo ugotovili, da dodatek Ar v sistem povzroči zmanjšanje kapacitete shranjevanja CO2. V drugem delu magistrske naloge smo razvili metodo za merjenje difuzijskih koeficientov iz geometrije viseče kaplje. Metoda je temeljila na predpostavkah psevdostacionarnega stanja sistema in prenosa snovi z ekvimolarno protitočno difuzijo. Razvita metoda se je umerila za sistem voda/CO2 pri izotermah 25 °C in 45 °C in območju tlakov od 50 bar do 600 bar ter izkazala dobro ujemanje z literaturo in teoretičnimi izračuni. Zaradi ugotavljanja vpliva dodatka soli v dvofaznem sistemu voda/CO2, smo pri enakih izotermah in tlakih izmerili difuzijske koeficiente za sistem slanica/CO2, kjer smo ugotovili, da dodatek soli povzroči porast difuzijskih koeficientov pri izotermi 25 °C, ne pa tudi pri izotermi 45 °C. The purpose of the master's thesis was the establishment of instrumentation and the development and application of methods of hanging drops for measuring surface tension and diffusion coefficients in a two-phase system in the vicinity of the critical point. The geometry of the drop was determined with the help of industrial camera Basler and software program Open Drop 1.1. Densities of two-phase systems, which we needed in determining the surface tension and diffusion coefficients, were taken either from the database of NIST or determined by densitymeter Anton Paar DMA 602. The first part of the master's thesis illustrates the use of hanging drop method for determining surface tension of two-phase systems. The method was calibrated for the two-phase system of water/CO2 at isotherms of 25 °C and 45 °C in the pressures up to 200 bar. The results of the calibration of the method showed a good comparison with the literature, which is sufficient for the subsequent measurement of the surface tension, yet unexplored two-phase systems, brine/CO2, the brine/CO2 + 5 vol.% argon and brine/CO2+10 vol.% argon at isotherms of 40 °C, 50 °C, 60 °C, 70 °C and 80 °C in the range of pressures from 50 bar to 300 bar. Surface tensions of the measured two-phase systems were used in determining the storage capacity of carbon dioxide (Carbon Capture and Storage - CCS) in a selected deep brine Gorgon, where we have found that the addition of argon in the system results in a reduction in capacity storage of CO2. In the second part of the master's thesis, we have developed a method for measuring the diffusion coefficients from the geometry of the hanging drop. The method is based on the assumption of pseudostationary state of the system and the mass transfer with an equimolar countercurrent diffusion. The developed method was calibrated for the system water/CO2 at isotherms of 25 °C and 45 °C in the range of pressures from 50 bar to 600 bar and showed good agreement with the literature and theoretical calculations. In order to determine the impact of the addition of salt in a two-phase system of water/CO2, we have, at the same isotherms and pressures, measured diffusion coefficient for the system brine/CO2, where we have found that the addition of salt causes an increase in the diffusion rate in the isotherm of 25 °C, but not in the isotherm 45 °C.

Lanena vlakna (Linum ussitatissimum) spadajo v skupino naravnih celuloznih vlaken, njihova kakovost pa je odvisna od sorte lanu, postopkov ločevanja vlaken od drugih delov stebla, predobdelave, barvanja in postopkov plemenitenja. Kadar laneni izdelki zahtevajo vrhunske obstojnosti, uporabljamo za barvanje reaktivna barvila, ki jih odlikujejo razmeroma enostaven postopek barvanja, briljantni barvni toni ter zaradi nastanka kovalentnih vezi med vlaknom in barvilom tudi dobre mokre obstojnosti. Postopki predobdelave in beljenja lanenih vlaken vplivajo zaradi razgradnje primesi na hidrofilnost, hkrati pa tudi na fizikalno- kemijske in barvalne lastnosti vlaken. Kinetične in termodinamične zakonitosti procesa barvanja le-teh so odvisne tudi od kemijske strukture barvil, različnih tehnoloških postopkov in parametrov barvanja. Pogosto težavo pri barvanju z reaktivnimi barvili predstavlja močna obarvanost odpadnih barvalnih kopeli, kar je predvsem posledica hidrolize reaktivnih barvil med procesom barvanja. Zato smo se v raziskavi osredotočili na vpliv postopka barvanja (izčrpavanje in impregnacija) in reaktivnega sistema barvil na hidrolizo reaktivnih barvil pri barvanju lanene tkanine. Iz rezultatov dela izhaja, da je količina hidroliziranih in nevezanih barvil odvisna od vrste barvila, njegove kemijske strukture, velik pomen pa ima tudi primeren izbor postopka barvanja. Flax fibres (Linum ussitatissimum) belong to the group of natural cellulose fibres, and their qualities depend on the flax species, fibre/ steam parts' separation methods, pre-treatment, dyeing and finishing. When flax garments need to have top-colour fastness, reactive dyes are used for dyeing. Reactive dyes are simple to use and produce brilliant hues, with good wet-colour fastness due to the covalent bonds between the fibres and the dye. Pre-treatment and bleaching of flax fibres influences their hydrophilicity, physicalchemical, and dyeing properties. The kinetic and thermodynamic nature of a dyeing process also depends on the dye's chemical structure, various technological procedures, and the dyeing parameters. A common problem resulting from reactive dyeing is highly-colourated waste dye-baths that result from dye hydrolysis during the dyeing procedure. Therefore, the presentresearch focused on the influences of two dyeing processes (exhaustion and impregnation) and two reactive dye systems on dye hydrolysis during flax fabric dyeing. The obtained results indicated that the amount of hydrolysed and unbound dyes depends primarily on the type of dye and its chemical constitution, and also on selecting an appropriate dyeing process.

V raziskavi smo proučili možnost uporabe rastlinskih barvil za barvanje volnene preje, ki se bo uporabljala za izdelavo unikatnih pletenih in vezenih izdelkov. V ta namen je bila izvedena ekstrakcija barvil iz različnih delov štirih izbranih rastlin, ki so v naravi razširjene in dostopne ter dajejo v osnovi rumene, rdeče, rjave in zelene barvne tone. To so navadna breza, navadna lakota, navadni oreh in velika kopriva. Za doseganje obsežnejše palete barvnih tonov ter boljše izčrpanje in fiksiranje barvil (večje obstojnosti) smo uporabili različne kovinske soli (Al, Cu in Fe) pri postopku ekstrakcije, pri barvanju in po barvanju (naknadna obdelava). Prav tako smo spreminjali kopelno razmerje ekstrakcije (različna začetna koncentracija barvil) in pH ekstrakta. Po barvanju smo vzorce oprali in izvedli preskus barvne obstojnosti na pranje pri temperaturi 40 °C. Obarvane vzorce volnene preje smo barvnometrično ovrednotili z uporabo barvnega sistema CIE in jih grafično prikazali v CIE a*b* barvnem diagramu. The aim of the research was to study the possibility of using plant dyes for the dyeing of wool yarn, which would later be used for unique knitted and embroidered products. In order to achieve this goal, the extraction of dyes was performed using various plants that are widely present in our area, using mainly yellow, red, brown and green shades. These plants are birch tree, lady's bedstraw root, nut tree and big nettle. To attain a wider palette of colour shades, and superior dye exhaustion and fixation (for better colour fastness), different mordants (i.e. Al, Cu and Fe) were used during the extraction, the dyeing process or after the dyeing (i.e. after-treatment). The liquor ratio of the extraction (different initial dye concentrations) and pH of the extract varied as well. Wool samples were washed after the dyeing and tested for colour fastness during washing at temperature 40 °C. The dyed samples were colourimetrically evaluated using the CIE colour system and graphically presented in the CIE a*b* colour diagram.

Diplomsko delo obravnava poglavitne razlike med slovensko in italijansko ureditvijo gradbene pogodbe med osebami zasebnega prava, kot je urejena v slovenskem Obligacijskem zakoniku (v nadaljevanju OZ) in italijanskem Codice civile. V obeh ureditvah je gradbena pogodba urejena v posebnem delu in je podvrsta podjemne pogodbe. Ureditvi sta si v bistvenem podobni, pri obeh gre za obligacijo uspeha (rezultata) med naročnikom in izvajalcem kot strankama pogodbe, pri čemer se izvajalec zaveže opraviti določeno (gradbeno) delo, naročnik pa mu mora to plačati. Codice civile kot bistvene sestavine ne določa roka za izvedbo del (zgolj ceno in dela), plačilo mora biti vsaj delno v denarju, pogodba pa je pod določenimi pogoji lahko sklenjena tudi ustno, medtem ko slovenski OZ za gradbeno pogodbo določa obveznost pisne oblike ter ceno, rok in opredelitev gradbenih del kot bistvene sestavine pogodbe. Definicija podjemne pogodbe po OZ teh sestavin in oblike izrecno ne določa, na podlagi česar dopuščam možnost, da bi delno ali v celoti opravljen posel ostal v veljavi tudi, če ne bi bil sklenjen v pisni obliki. Obe ureditvi v bistvenem enako urejata pravice in obveznosti obeh pogodbenih strank, izvajalca in naročnika, na primer glede nadzora nad deli in materiali, odmika od gradbenega načrta, odgovornosti izvajalca za napake gradnje, nujnih nepredvidenih del ter glede določitve cene in njenih sprememb. Razlikujeta se na primer v rokih za grajanje napak in v tem, da Codice civile v večji meri kot OZ predvideva vlogo sodišča (na primer, ko se stranki nista dogovorili ničesar glede nujnih nepredvidenih del). This thesis focuses on the main differences between the Slovenian and Italian regulation of the Building Contract concluded among private persons or private undertakings, as regulated in the Slovenian Code of Obligations and Italian Civilian Code. In both regulations the Building Contract is governed in a separate section of each national civil code and is a form of the Contract for Work. Both regulations are alike on all the important aspects and in both regulations, the Building Contract has the character of the obligation of success (result). In each regulation the parties of the contract are the Contractor and the Client, whereas the Contractor undertakes to carry out a certain (construction) work for the Client and the Client is obliged to pay the Contractor specific fee for his work. Italian Civil Code does not define deadline for the completion of the construction work as the essential component of the Building Contract (only price and construction works). According to the said Civil Code the payment must be made at least partially in money and the Building Contract can under certain circumstances be concluded also orally. The Slovenian Code of Obligations sets the written form as the binding form of the Building Contract and construction work, price and deadline as essential components. Slovenian Code of Obligations does not define the same essential components for the Contract for Work, neither does require written form. Based on this I assume that the Building Contract would be valid even if concluded only orally. Both regulations equivalently govern the rights and obligations of both parties, the Contractor and the Client, such as the Client’s right to execute his right to supervise the works and quality control of the materials, deviations from the initial construction plan, the Constructor’s responsibility for defects in a structure, urgent unforeseen works as well as regarding the stipulation of the fee and its changes. The said regulations differ for example in the length of periods during which the Client is obliged to notify the Contractor regarding the defects of the structure. Unlike the Slovenian Code of Obligations, the Italian Civil Code envisages the court as having an important role in replacing the lack of agreement between the parties (for example when parties did not agree on the urgent unforeseen works).

Turistična panoga dosega na spletu v zadnjih letih velik porast. Turiste na spletu zanimajo ocene in komentarji turističnih točk, ki jih nameravajo obiskati in so jih drugi turisti že ocenili ter podali svoje mnenje. Spletnih virov, ki nudijo takšne ocene, je veliko, zato se pri pregledovanju ocen pojavlja težava, da imamo omejen pogled na vsak vir posebej. Da bi to težavo rešili, smo v okviru diplomskega dela razvili prototip sistema, ki omogoča hiter pregled ocen vseh turističnih točk skupaj na enem mestu. Za lažji pregled smo turistične točke še dodatno razdelili po kategorijah. Sistem je razdeljen na dva dela. Prvi del je odzivna spletna aplikacija, ki služi prikazu podatkov o turističnih točkah in krajih. Drugi del pa predstavlja nadzorna plošča, preko katere upravljamo vse podatke, ki se prikazujejo v osrednji aplikaciji. Osrednja aplikacija nam ponuja še iskalnik turističnih točk in krajev ter prikaz turističnih točk na zemljevidu. Poleg tega imamo na voljo še podrobnejši pregled spreminjanja ocen skozi čas. Aplikacijo smo preizkusili na turističnih točkah iz pet večjih slovenskih krajev. Glede na to, da so se pri kar 25 % primerov med ocenami po posameznih virih pojavile večje razlike, se je takšen pregled ocen izkazal kot uporaben in smiseln. In recent years, the tourism industry is significantly growing on the internet. On the internet, tourists are interested in ratings and comments about tourist spots, which they want to visit and which were already rated and commented upon by other tourists. There are lots of online sources, which provide such ratings, therefore the overview of these ratings is problematic, since we have limited access to each individual source. In order to solve this problem within the thesis, we developed a prototype of a system, which enables a fast overview of ratings of all tourist spots in one place. To further simplify the overview, we categorized the tourist spots. The system is divided into two parts. The first part is a responsive web application for the presentation of data about tourist spots and sites. The second part is a control panel, through which we manage all the data, which are being shown in the main application. The main application also features a search engine to find locations and sites and a display of tourist spots on a map. In addition it offers a more detailed overview of changes of ratings over time. We tested the application on tourist spots from five larger Slovenian towns. Considering that in 25 % of cases the ratings from individual sources differed by more than one, such overview of ratings proved to be useful and meaningful.

V diplomski nalogi je predstavljen projekt meritve deformacij na daljavo v predoru podzemne železnice v Münchnu. Opisana je montaža opreme v samem predoru, uporabljena programska in strojna oprema, potek projekta ter njegovi rezultati. Rezultati meritev so tudi utemeljeni in opravljena je analiza natančnosti. Prav tako je opisana sama metoda izmere na daljavo. Na koncu pa so na kratko opisani tudi drugi podobni projekti, ki uporabijo podobno metodo. The thesis presents the project of a deformation measurement from a distance of a subway tunnel in Munich. It describes the installation of the equipment in the tunnel itself, the hardware and software that was used, the course of the project and its results. The results are described and there is also an accuracy analysis of the measurements. Also described is the method of the measurement from a distance. And in the end, there are other similar projects which use a similar method briefly described.

Biološko-dinamična pridelava temelji tudi na delu s silami kozmosa, ki vplivajo na rast in razvoj rastlin. S setvijo, sajenjem, presajanjem, okopavanjem, oskrbo in spravilom na določen dan oziroma glede na posredovan kozmični vpliv spodbudimo rastlino, da ta vpliv sprejme ter ga izrazi z značilno rastjo in razvojem določenih morfoloških značilnosti rastline. V diplomski nalogi smo spremljali vpliv kozmičnih sil na rast in razvoj redkvice (Raphanus sativus var. radicula L.), ki smo jo sejali ob treh različnih terminih, na dan za korenino, dan za list in neugoden dan. V prvem sklopu so nas zanimale morfološke razlike med posameznimi setvenimi skupinami od vznika do faze zrelosti. Največ vzniklih rastlin in največje število listov smo našteli pri skupinah list in korenina. Meritve mase, širine in dolžine hipokotilov so pokazale najvišje vrednosti pri skupini korenina, sledila sta termina neugodno in list. Redkvice so imele tendenco k večjim in lepše oblikovanim hipokotilom pri skupinah korenina in list. Pri merjenju barve povrhnjice hipokotilov je bila najtemnejša vrednost parametra svetlosti (L*) izmerjena pri skupini korenina. Pri biokemijski določitvi skupnih fenolov v povrhnjici, sredici in celotnem hipokotilu smo izmerili signifikantne razlike v povrhnjici hipokotilov. Največ skupnih fenolov smo izmerili pri skupini korenina, sledili sta skupini neugodno in list. Bio-dynamic farming is also considering cosmic forces which may significantly affect growth and development of plants. The cosmic impact transmitted through several activities such as sowing, planting, transplanting, hoeing, harvesting and general care on a given day encourages plants to receive its influences and express them through certain growth and development of morphological characteristics. In the presented thesis, we investigated the influence of cosmic forces on growth and development of red turnip (Raphanus sativus var. radicula L.). The seeds were sown on three different dates, on days suitable for root crop species, on days suitable for leafy crops and on 'unfavourable' days. In the first experimental set, we were interested in morphological differences between sowing groups, from emergence until maturity. The highest number of germinated plants and the highest number of leafes were determined in the ꞌleafꞌ and ꞌrootꞌ groups. The measurements of weight, width and length of hypocotyls showed maximum values in the ꞌrootꞌ group, followed by the ꞌleafꞌ and the ꞌunfavorableꞌ group. Red turnip had a tendency to develop larger and better shaped hypocotyls in ꞌrootꞌ and ꞌleafꞌ groups. Regarding color parameters of the hypocotyl epidermis, the darkest pigmentation (the lowest value of brightness - L *) was estimated in the ꞌrootꞌ group. In the second part of the experimental work, we were interested in biochemical determination of total phenolics in the epidermis, core and the tissue throughout the hypocotyls. We noted a significant difference between the total phenolic contents in the epidermis, where the maximum values were measured in the ꞌrootꞌ group, followed by ꞌunfavorableꞌ and ꞌleafꞌ groups. In the core and the tissue throughout the hypocotyls, a slight trend of phenolic accomulation was determined in the ꞌrootꞌ group.

Pre-contractual information duties obliging the contracting party to disclose information relevant for formation of a contract have not been in the spotlight of the Slovenian legal theory yet. Though in Slovenia the institute of general pre-contractual information duties has been recognized as an institute originating from the principle of good faith, it has yet not become fully used and accepted in the legal practice. The reason for such situation is that the cases which are substantially placed in the scope of resolving the allocation of information burden between parties are not solved through the institute of pre-contractual information duties, unless these duties are explicitly determined by law. To ensure the opportunity for the improvement of the institute and to be more frequently and correctly used in legal practice, this article focuses on additional explanation and justification of theoretical grounds on which the use of the institute and its existence is built on: the principle of good faith combined with the institute of mistake, deception and usury. Next to that, it is also trying to discover whether and what kind of possibilities for expanding the pre-contractual liability exist. Predpogodbene dolžnosti informiranja, ki stranko zavezujejo, da svojemu bodočemu sopogodbeniku razkrije dejstva, pomembna za sklenitev pravnega posla, v slovenskem prostoru še niso bile deležne večje pozornosti pravne teorije. Kljub siceršnjemu priznavanju splošnih predpogodbenih dolžnosti informiranja v Sloveniji kot izraza načela vestnosti in poštenja institut v praksi še ni povsem zaživel, saj se primeri, ki sicer vsebinsko spadajo pod problematiko razporeditve informacijskega bremena med strankama, ne rešujejo preko instituta predpogodbenih dolžnosti informiranja, če dolžnosti informiranja niso izrecno zakonsko določene. Za zagotovitev možnosti, da institut bolje zaživi tudi v praksi, se prispevek osredinja na dodatno utemeljitev teoretičnih podlag za njegovo uporabo, to je načelo vestnosti in poštenja v kombinaciji z instituti zmote, prevare in oderuške pogodbe, raziskuje pa tudi možnosti za razširitev predpogodbene odškodninske odgovornosti.

V diplomskem seminarju obravnavamo sestavo in delovanje georadarja ter iščemo najbolj učinkovite načrte poti za preiskovanje določenega območja, glede na natančnost in porabljen čas. V seminarju predstavljamo tri možne načine (kačo, spiralo navznoter in premikajoče okno), kako preiskati območje, ki je kvadratne oblike. Eksperimente smo izvajali z georadarsko napravo švedskega proizvajalca MALÅ. Preiskovanje smo izvedli z 250 MHz in 500 MHz anteno. In the seminar we present the fundamental principles of the ground penetrating radar operation. We search for the most efficient route to search the selected area regarding the accuracy and time spent. The seminar offers three different routes (snake, inwards spiral and moving window) to search the square-shaped area. Experiments were performed using the MALÅ GPR equipment. The selected area was searched by a 250 MHz and 500 MHz ground penetrating radar antenna.

V diplomskem delu bomo opisali procese pri prenosu pisemskih pošiljk, ki se izvajajo na pošti 1410 Zagorje ob Savi. Procese bomo podrobno proučili in jih opisali. Proučevanje procesov bo potekalo s proučevanjem literature ter z opazovanjem procesov in delovnih postopkov v izbrani poslovalnici Pošte Slovenije ter dostavnih okrajih, na katerih pismonoše vročajo pošiljke. Poiskali bomo pomanjkljivosti in ovire, ki otežujejo proces prenosa pošiljk. V drugem delu diplomskega dela bomo za poiskane pomanjkljivosti in ovire poizkušali najti rešitve, ki bi pripomogle k boljšemu, hitrejšemu, učinkovitejšemu in h kakovostnejšemu prenosu pošiljk. The diploma thesis discusses processes of routing postal items implemented at 1410 Zagorje ob Savi Post Office. The processes are studied and described in detail. The study of processes involves the study of literature and monitoring of processes and working procedures at the relevant branch of Post of Slovenia and delivery districts where postmen deliver postal items. The deficiencies and obstacles, which hinder the process of routing postal items, are established in the thesis. The second section of the diploma thesis includes solutions for relevant deficiencies and obstacles, which would contribute to a better, faster, more efficient and qualitative routing of postal items.