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This study analyses the factors affecting financial and accounting literacy. The sample in this study was 281 respondents. Quantitative research methods are used to test hypotheses and analyse data using SEM with LISREL software. The results showed that financial attitudes, financial behaviour, locus of control and financial inclusion positively affect financial literacy, and financial attitudes, financial behaviour, locus of control and financial inclusion affect accounting literacy, and financial literacy positively affect accounting literacy.

This research explains the development of a model for empowering coastal communities based on their professions using a socially inclusive library approach. The case study was conducted in Banten Lama, Kota Serang, Banten Province. The objective of this research is to find an appropriate model for empowering the community, tailored to the existing professions in coastal communities. The socially inclusive library approach is employed as a means to empower the community and improve their well-being. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research, focusing on the functions and roles of libraries in increasing community engagement in terms of well-being. The findings of this research present a model for empowering coastal communities based on their respective professions. In the smallest context, the library is represented by a community reading park, which serves as an agent of change in the coastal community. The conclusion in this study is that the social inclusion-based library model is adapted to community professions adapted to the support of collaboration between regional libraries, village libraries and community reading library. In addition, this community empowerment model is described in three models according to the profession, namely the community empowerment model for the fisherman profession, the trade profession and the tour guide profession

Kesenjangan antara potensi dengan permasalahan yang terjadi dalam kehidupan masyarakat pesisir, mengindikasikan kondisi ini memerlukan pemberdayaan. Keberadaan UPTD Sentra Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan (SPP) dikawasan penelitian mengerucutkan maksud dari penelitian yang dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah menyoroti bentuk-bentuk program, peran serta permasalahan yang ada di lingkungan SPP. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen dijadikan sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling, berdasarkan kriteria keterlibatannya dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa terdapat dua program yang murni berasal dari SPP dan dua program lainya berasal dari luar lembaga, namun difasilitasi oleh SPP. Keberadaan SPP dinilai menguntungkan dan memberikan peran positif dalam kehidupan masyarakat pesisir, terutama pengolah atau pemilik modal. Kendati demikian hambatan seperti penghibahan dan alih fungsi alat pengolahan, jangkauan pembinaan, ketidakjujuran pengolah, tanggung jawab pengolah, permodalan, pemasaran, mandeknya koperasi, dan terakhir sistem pengupahan buruh, menjadi hambatan bagi SPP dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya.

The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of coastal communities towards the art of wayang kulit purwa performances and examine the community's role in supporting the existence of the arts to survive and develop, using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach that uses observation and interview techniques with 25 residents of Masangan Village, Bungah, Gresik Regency and 2 puppeteers as resource persons. The results of this study indicate that (1) there are social and economic characteristics of the coastal community, (2) the perception of the coastal community towards an art performance and (3) the position of the wayang kulit purwa performing arts in the community. From the research results and discussion, it can be concluded that coastal communities consider the art of wayang kulit purwa performances to have an important position in their lives.

Several tourist attractions in Indonesia have involved local communities in their management and development. Community empowerment strategies include human resource development, productive endeavors, provision of information, capital development, and group institutionalization. This article focuses on women's participation in the empowerment of coastal communities in the tourist attraction of Pulau Banyak, Aceh Singkil. The objective of this article is to describe women's participation, forms of empowerment, and inhibiting factors. This study is based on qualitative field research to be conducted in 2022. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with relevant informants. The study showed that, in addition to the economic potential of marine and fisheries resources, Pulau Banyak also possesses promising tourism potential due to its attractive natural landscapes. This tourism potential has been utilized by the local community and women through microeconomic activities. However, women's empowerment strategies in the context of tourism on Pulau Banyak are still limited and rely on government assistance. Insufficient mentoring and limited marketing access are obstacles to women's empowerment. Abstrak Beberapa objek wisata di Indonesia telah melibatkan masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan. Strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat termasuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia, usaha produktif, penyediaan informasi, pengembangan modal, dan kelembagaan kelompok. Artikel ini fokus pada partisipasi perempuan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir di objek wisata Pulau Banyak, Aceh Singkil. Tujuan artikel ini adalah mendeskripsikan partisipasi perempuan, bentuk pemberdayaan, dan faktor penghambatnya. Kajian ini didasarkan pada penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan pada tahun 2022. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan terkait. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa selain potensi ekonomi dari hasil kelautan dan perikanan, Pulau Banyak juga memiliki potensi wisata yang menjanjikan karena panorama alamnya yang menarik. Potensi wisata tersebut telah dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dan kaum perempuan dalam bentuk aktivitas ekonomi mikro, Namun, strategi pemberdayaan perempuan dalam konteks wisata di pulau banyak masih terbatas dan bergantung pada bantuan pemerintah. Kurangnya pendampingan dan akses pemasaran yang terbatas menjadi kendala dalam pemberdayaan perempuan.

Social processes that result in social migration often result in various social problems, such as disintegration between local residents and immigrants, which in the end leads to social inequality between local residents and immigrants. With the context of the research in the village of Ranto Panyang Timur Aceh Barat District, and applying descriptive qualitative this study indicated that the process of social inequality in the coastal fishermen community at Ranto Panyang Timur Village proceed since they came to that village, and the forms of the inequality are the neglect and discrimination in the context of social treatment and service from Keuchik (the head of the village) and his official staff. The factors that affect the social inequality between the indigenous residents and the fisherman who were relocated at Ranto Panyang Timur Village, West Aceh Regency were the least committed Keuchik’s, unresponsive village officials, and unfair treatment by the village officials in terms of services, and provide aid to the people who were relocated at Ranto Panyang Timur Village.

Copyright of Journal of Social Research is the property of International Journal Labs and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The social structure of coastal communities is generally built on Patron (financier)-client (labor) relations. In coastal communities inhabiting the South Sulawesi region. The client patron pattern is known by the local term "mustard-courtier". This designation is deeply rooted in the culture of the people of South Sulawesi who are known as sailors. However, punggawa-Sawi social layering is not found in coastal communities in Cikoang Village, Takalar Regency. The purpose of this study was to see social layering in coastal communities in Cikoang Village, Takalar Regency. This research uses qualitative methods through a case study approach with the aim of comparatively analyzing the social layering of coastal communities in Cikoang Village. The results of this study show that the main work sectors of coastal communities in Cikoang Village are seafarers and farmers. People who work as fishermen are known as independent fishermen. The fishing profession is only used as a side job for coastal communities in Cikoang Village. Their main livelihoods are farmers such as paddy farmers, corn, beans and salt farmers. Related to the social layering of coastal communities in Cikoang Village is not seen from the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi based on economic ties, but in lineage. People of Sayyid descent occupy the highest social class, consisting of Sayyid Opu (Karaeng Opua), Sayyid Karaeng, Sayyid Massang and ordinary Sayyid based on their social layering system. The second level of social status comes from the Karaeng circle, and the third level is Jawi or ordinary people who are in the lowest position in the social layering system of coastal communities in Cikoang Village. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstrak Masyarakat nelayan mempunyai karakteristik sosial tersendiri di dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Diantaranya masyarakat nelayan mempunyai solidaritas dan etos kerja yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat pesisir dan menentukan strategi pengembangan potensi perikanan tengkap di Kabupaten Buleleng Penelitian ini dilakukan di tujuh Kecamatan, yaitu; Kecamatan Gerogak, Seririt, Banjar, Buleleng, Sawan, Kubutambahan, dan Tejakula. Metode penelitian menggunakan Analisis SWOT.Rentang umur nelayan penuh didominasi oleh umur 41-50 dan tingkat pendidikan nelayan di Kabupaten Buleleng adalah tingkat pendidikan Sekolah Dasar (SD). Secara umum kondisi armada dan alat tangkap masih tergolong penangkapan ikan skala kecil, dengan rata-rata jumlah pendapatan nelayan yaitu Rp 1.000.000-2.000.000/bulan. Strategi pengembangan yang di sarankan adalah strategi SO, yaitu; pengorganisasian pemasaran hasil tangkapan ikan oleh kelompok nelayan. Menyusun profil investasi peluang usaha perikanan tangkap. Meningkatkan peran penyuluh perikanan untuk membantu kegiatan penangkapan ikan. Potensi perikanan di WPP 713 dapat dimaksimalkan melalui kerjasama nelayan dalam bentuk Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB). Abstract The fishing community has its own social characteristics in community life. Among them, the fishing community has solidarity and a high work ethic. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of coastal communities and determine the strategy for developing fisheries potential in Buleleng Regency. This research was conducted in seven districts: Gerogak, Seririt, Banjar, Buleleng, Sawan, Kubutambahan, and Tejakula. The research method uses SWOT Analysis. The full age range of fishermen is dominated by the age of 41-50 and the education level of Elementary Schools (SD). In general the condition of the fleet and fishing gear is still classified as small-scale fishing, with an average amount of fishermen income of Rp 1,000,000-2,000,000 / month. The recommended development strategy is the SO strategy: (1) organizing marketing of fish catches by fishermen groups; (2) compile investment profile of the opportunities in capture fisheries business; (3) enhancing the role of fisheries scouts to assist fishing activities. The fishery potential in WPP 713 can be maximized through the cooperation of fishermen in the form of a Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB).

The existence of Segara Anakan Lagoon increasingly getting worse. The amount of sedimentation rate makes the lagoon has height sediment. In addition the environmental degradation that happen caused by community activity, this can make worsening the situation. This study aims to assess the resilience capacity index of lagoon community in Kampung Laut Sub-district towards the decline of lagoon area. The variables used in this study are economic, human, social, physical and ecological. The five variables have indicators that can represent the resilience if lagoon community in Kampung Laut sub-district. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, it can be seen that the resilience index of the Kampung Laut community is in the medium category with a index of 0.52. However, if this assess more deeply, the resilience of Kampung Laut community might occur because the external factor more dominating than internal factors. This situation makes the Kampung Laut community resilience pretending to have enough resistance than the real condition. Behind this condition, it makes the community dependent on assistance from external parties, so the Kampung Laut community resilience gained not because they are empowered but there are other factors that influence it.

Ten years ago, the Constitutional Court Decision Number 3/PUU-VIII/2010 confirmed that the granting of concession rights for coastal waters (after this: HP3) by the government to private parties was contrary against the constitution, especially Article 33 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution. Legislators then respond to the decision to revise Law No. 27 of 2007 as Law No. 1 of 2014 on the Amendment of Law No. 27 of 2007 on the Management of Coastal Areas and Small Islands. The revision has changed the HP3 regime from Law 27/2007 to the licensing regime in Law 1/2014. Unfortunately, these changes would lead to various juridical problems ranging from conflict between the laws and regulations under legislation that ultimately is potentially detrimental to the constitutional rights of coastal communities. This research focuses on juridical and sociological aspects related to the coastal communities protection of constitutional rights after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 3/PUU-VIII/2010. This research in-depth discusses the follow-up of the Constitutional Court decision a quo by legislators, central government, local governments, stakeholders, and the fulfilment of the constitutional rights of coastal communities. This research is normative legal research by examining the Constitutional Court decision Number 3/PUU-VIII/2010. The descriptive discussion used to understand coastal zone management law's politics to fulfil the constitutional rights of coastal communities. Besides, integrated coastal zone management (Integrated Coastal Zone Management) is a dynamic process, multidisciplinary, and repeated to promote sustainable coastal areas' sustainable management. It includes the whole cycle of information collection, planning, decision-making, management, and implementation monitoring.

Within the coastal communities, a conflict is one of a popular feature of society that we can easily found. This research discusses and dig about the factors of conflict and how the fisherman resolve the conflict. This research employs a qualitative procedurs. Data collection methode used for this research are: participant observation, in-depth interviews, literature and documentation study. Data analysis was conducted by appliying some steps, such as: identification, classification, interpretation and conclusions. The result indicates that social conflict is in part caused by the catching fish methods that are not mutually beneficial, overlapping the areas, destruction of a catch and other misbehavior attitudes, especially teenager. On conflict resolution in Sungsang village, it various parties also involved. If it is solved by deliberation consensus interpersonal, so it will continue with mediation by the village government. If it is not solved, it can be continues to the authorities department and even to the police. Dalam masyarakat pesisir, konflik adalah salah satu gejala sosial yang sering kita jumpai di sekitaran daerah mayoritas nelayan. Penelitian ini membahas dan menggali tentang konflik apa saja yang terjadi dan bagaimana masyarakat nelayan itu menyelesaikan konflik yang ada. Kemudian siapa saja berperan dalam penyelesaian konflik itu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan metode observasi langsung ke lapangan, wawancara mendalam, kajian literatur dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu dengan melakukan langkah-langkah antara lain: identifikasi, klasifikasi, interpretasi dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konflik sosial yang terjadi antara lain konflik karena penggunaan alat tangkap yang merugikan, tumpang tindih lokasi penangkapan, pengrusakan alat tangkap dan kenakalan remaja. Penyelesaian konflik melibatkan berbagai pihak. Jika secara musyawarah mufakat tidak bisa menyelesaikan masalah, maka akan dilanjutkan dengan mediasi oleh pihak pemerintah desa. Langkah selanjutnya yang ditempuh jika mediasi tidak berhasil maka berlanjut ke pihak berwenang seperti dinas terkait dan bahkan kepolisian.

This study aims to determine the general picture of society, sports activities, open space and sporting potential that can be explored in the coastal Tegal. This study was descriptive qualitative research. Examination of the validity of data by source triangulation and triangulation techniques. Analysis of the data by means of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The study states the majority of coastal communities Tegal are women amounted to 41 279 people with a high school education level, religion Islam, working in agriculture and the majority use the region as rice cultivation with an average air temperature 27,4ºc. Sports activities in coastal communities Tegal sequentially majority is football, badminton, volleyball, aerobics, table tennis, running and basketball time in the afternoon and held in the village square. Total runag open as many as 24 rooms. with as many as five broad categories cramped space and as many as 19 categories of space. Sporting potential that can be explored in coastal areas Tegal is beach soccer, beach volleyball, badminton, table tennis, and rowing. For that is expected for all elements of the central government Tegal to the village and the community should jointly take care of nature and open spaces, encouraging create sporting culture in the community so that people woke up healthy and develop the potential of the existing sports so that sports development will be better.

Climate change currently becomes the concern of policymakers and academics because the impact is already extensive. The Bajo People Community, located in Wakatobi, Southeast Sulawesi is a coastal community with a significant portion of its population living as fishermen. The people and fishermen in the Bajo people also felt the impact of climate change on the coastal and marine environment. The effect on the environment is very influential on the economic and social community of the Bajo People. This study aims to define the alternative to propose adaptation strategy to deal with climate change for fishermen. The benefit of this study is to provide input for planners, policymakers, and practitioners related to fisheries in the territory of Indonesia. Climate change adaptation is necessary to maintain the quality of life of fishers and to achieve the stability of available resources. This study used a literature study and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) as its method to find the alternative strategy in order to face climate change. The plan proposed in this research are three, namely increasing knowledge and information about climate change, resource management, and livelihood diversification. The result of this research is that Bajo Fishermen need an appropriate adaptation strategy to mitigate the situation towards climate change issues, which is necessary to prevent the disruption of economic and social activities, focusing on the cognitive, practical and structured aspects that base on cultural values, norms, and customs of the Bajo people. This study found four useful variables to be used as coping strategies for climate change, which are social, ecological, economic and political alternatives. The four variables are strengthening the surveillance of epidemic disease, developing fish gear technology, improving proper water treatment management, and creating awareness of climate change for the fishermen community.

A coastal area is a transition area between sea and land. The development of the coastal area is influenced by the pressure of human activities and phenomena that occur both on land and sea. The condition is illustrated in the Kuwaru Beach, Bantul District. Kuwaru Beach has a unique nature mainly the pine trees and culinary. However, the behavior of people may endanger the natural condition at this area. The aim of this study is to examine the behavior of coastal communities relates to the environmental damage in Kuwaru Beach and the impact on social and economic aspect. A mixed method was applied by using sequential explanatory design. Selection of the sample is completed by purposive sampling on government and fishermen groups. The results show that the behavior of coastal communities has lead to the environment degradation and it is very influential in decreasing the welfare of society. This research also found that the people's behavior is very much influenced by the little level of education and low awareness on the coastal region of Kuwaru Beach. Local government should work together with the local community to save Kuwaru Beach from environmental damage caused by the behavior of the people themselves.

This paper discusses empowerment program for coastal communities in Cilincing district, North Jakarta. Basically, the program has bees relatively successful in developing coastal communities's entrepreneurship. This can be seen from the estabilishment of cooperatives and small scale enterprises in that area. But, this paper underlines that grant allocation for the fisherman is still limited. Otherwise, the merchants received the most amount of grant allocation. In other word, bias on delivering program has occurred. Furthermore, target location for this program has not been equal yet.It was concentrated on few villages only low understanding for loan scheme also became crucial problem for the program. This has pushed for bad credit in a lot of amount.

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Poverty is a multidimensional problem that the approach to eradicate poverty must also be multidimensional. The study aims to formulate a model of poverty alleviation in coastal fishing in the North Coast of East Java. Grounded research approach used to determine the causes, impacts and implications of poverty fishermen. The results showed that the main cause of poverty that occurred in the three districts in East Java's north coast is different from one another. In Gresik district, the major cause of poverty is law enforcements that do not support fishermen and overfishing. While Lamongan more due to low fish prices and capital problems. While in Tuban fishermen due to limited infrastructure and lazy and extravagant lifestyle of the fishermen. These differences lead to different coping strategies so that later can form a concept model of poverty alleviation North Coast fishermen in East Java.