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Trees cast shade on homes and buildings, lowering the inside temperatures and thus reducing demand for power to cool these buildings during hot times of the year. Drawing from a large sample of residences in Auburn, Alabama, we develop a statistical model that produces specific estimates of the electricity savings generated by shade-producing trees in a suburban environment. This empirical model links residential energy consumption during peak summer (winter) months to average energy consumption during non-summer/non-winter months, behaviors of the occupants, and the extent, density, and timing of shade cast on the structures. Our estimates reveal that tree shade generally is associated with reduced (increased) electricity consumption in the summertime (wintertime). In summertime, energy savings are maximized by having dense shade. In wintertime, energy consumption increases as shade percentage in the morning, when outdoor temperatures are at their lowest, increases. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

The article presents a study on the impact of tree shades on the energy consumption of residential houses in Auburn, Alabama. It states that the researchers used hedonic model as the analytical framework in 160 residencies in Auburn based on monthly electricity consumption. It concludes that tree shade reduces the electricity usage of an average house depending on the percentage of shade coverage of a house compared to those with no shades.

Assesses whether students who transfer into undergraduate forestry programs perform better as well as students who enter these programs as freshmen. Assessment of a bachelor of science graduates at Auburn University's forestry program in Alabama; Advice for recruitment efforts to consider applicants' entrance tests.

Presents information on a study which examined the evidence of 'home grown-ness' in politics using precinct-level data from the 1998 election for the third congressional district in Alabama. Mechanisms used by voters to minimize the expected agency costs associated with representative government; Information on the 1998 election for the third congressional district in Alabama; Model, data and findings; Conclusions.