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In Islamic communication and proselytization, education must be provided to all groups of society. Education must unite, not contradict religious teachings with culture or state ideology. The Indonesian Education Roadmap 2020-2035 (PJP) is a preconcept related to the ideology and power that shape it. The major research question is, how is the PJP in the perspective of ideology and power? The minor question is, why is there conflict in the preparation of PJP? To what extent does the conflict in the preparation of PJP affect the substance of PJP? The theory used in this research is the theory of ideology and power Gill Branston and Roy Stafford (2003: 117-147) about the views of Marxism, postmarxism and critical pluralism, as well as discourse and culture of life. In an Islamic perspective, the defense of the underprivileged and the distribution of wealth (ra'sul maliyah) are important so that there is no class conflict between Qobil (bourgeois) and Habil (proletariat). Because humans are not differentiated (QS. al-Hujurat: 11-13). This research shows that PJP formulated the vision of Indonesian education 2035 without including religious phrases. The secular nationalist regime's communication pattern that eliminates the phrase "religion" in PJP is a form of opposition to correct information (tabligh) and the voice of the Muslim majority as the general audience of message recipients. PJP in the perspective of ideology and power is mechanical and secular, its meaning is oriented towards technological and sociocultural changes, and forgets the philosophy of education that is deeply rooted in tradition and religion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The research examines the culture of poverty among women from beneficiary families of the Family Hope Social Assistance Program (PKH) in Mronjo, Indonesia. The research question in this study is: "How is the culture of poverty manifested among women beneficiary families recipients of the Social Assistance Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Mronjo Village?" The purpose of this study was to find out, analyze, describe, and examine the manifestations of a culture of poverty for women beneficiary families recipients of the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Social Assistance in Mronjo Village. The theory used in this study is the Cultural Theory of Poverty according to Oscar Lewis. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Determination of informants in this study used a purposive sampling technique. There are two sources of data, namely secondary data, which is data obtained from the internet and books, and primary data obtained through data collection methods by conducting observations, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The validity of the data is inferred from data triangulation techniques, while the method of data analysis follows Miles and Huberman by using data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are an explanation of the implementation of the PKH in Mronjo Village, a description of the lives of the three women beneficiary families, and an analysis of the cultural manifestations of poverty in woman beneficiary families. The reality of the characteristics of the culture of poverty that develops in the life of beneficiary families is in the form of a culture of dependence on PKH social assistance, debt, child assistance, wife as the main supporter of the family economy, and a mindset of accepting poverty as destiny. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Over the years, companies have been pressured to become more environmentally responsible, motivating them to go green and sustainable. Lean thinking is a popular business method that focuses on waste reduction and efficiency and is synergistic with green thinking. Yet, despite green thinking being a catalyst for Lean thinking, many businesses often do not consider adopting Lean when going green. Therefore, this study explores the relationships between green and Lean thinking and identifies the common key enablers, barriers, and consequent benefits leading from the adoption of Lean in a green company. This study aims to understand if green thinking can promote Lean thinking and if it can provide a smooth transition to Lean within the company. A qualitative case study method was used to address the research question. Qualitative data was gathered with a small group of participants using semi-structured interviews. NVIVO software was used to analyze the data, helping the researcher establish themes and relationships from it. The findings from the research identified management commitment and employee involvement as the key enablers for a Green and Lean adoption. The results also suggest that the implementation of Green has a positive effect on the promotion of Lean, and the consequent benefits that a continuous improvement mindset can bring to a company are discussed. Further, the study supports the conclusion that Green and Lean are synergistic, suggesting that the company's implementation of Green would be more successful if they also pursued Lean. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Our daily lives increasingly involve social media, and its stars have taken on the role of trend-setters. In many previous studies on the effects of social media, the studies only discuss specific effects of social media but not comparing them to get an overview and its adverse effect's countermeasures. This study aims to discover and compare social media's bright and dark sides and countermeasures. We employed a PRISMA-based search protocol (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) recommendation to answer the research questions. We analyzed the 1964 results obtained from WoS and 20 hand-picked from Google Scholar. This study concludes that (1)Followings' very favorable opinions of a company or product due to social media influencers' attractiveness would lead to purchase intentions; (2)The younger generation with greater worldliness and higher image management had greater social capital; (3)Social media promotes adverse outcomes by providing a platform for cyberbullying, trolling, and spreading hate; (4)excessive social media use is a significant stressor that contributes to technostress, which can have a severe impact on college students' educational outcomes; (5)Given how crucial it is to involve young people in preventing possible social media harms, a prohibitionist strategy would be ineffective.; (6)Avoiding the harmful health effects of excessive social media use can be accomplished by using it responsibly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Goods and Service Tax (GST) is the growing field of research which is not fully explored due to its recent implementation. Many researchers have explored on different areas of GST. However, as it a new topic in the area of indirect taxation it lacks systematization. Many earlier studies have no consensus on perception of taxpayers about GST and influencing factors of perception on GST implementation. Therefore this paper conducts systematic literature review to map relevant studies on Perception of Tax Payers towards GST and consolidate the reviewed studies and thus combine the findings to get answers to the research question. 126 research papers were identified, screened and ultimately refined for final review study. Thus, a total of 38 research papers were included in the SLR (systematic literature review). Researchers analyzed 38 relevant papers and frequency analysis is done to identify factors, theories, methodology, sample size periodicity of study and suggestions for improving perception. The findings show that awareness and tax knowledge are most important factors to get positive perception on GST. Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and conceptual models have been constructed for making studies on GST perception. Mostly Quantitative studies are conducted in this research area. The studies suggested correct policy framing and programs to educate the public are likely to increase positive perception about GST implementation. Thus this paper is useful to the government to make policy changes and thus making the GST implementation successful. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The purpose of this empirical research was to examine the link between cyber shopping risks, threats, and uncertainty from the viewpoint of cyber shoppers in the e-Commerce business. To get to the bottom of things, this study used a descriptive and empirical research approach using a questionnaire to survey online buyers in the Tamil Nadu metropolis of Chennai. In order to find relevant answers to the research questions, the study used statistical methods including structural equation modelling, confirmation factor analysis, and frequency distribution. Cyber purchasing dangers and hazards significantly and positively affect respondents' apprehension about cyber shopping, according to the empirical conclusion. The study's authors went on to say that online buyers in the region primarily think about social risk, time risk, and physical danger while making purchasing decisions. In order to boost the expansion of the e-commerce sector, service providers should make sure that customers get the right products quickly so that cyber purchasing is safe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The frequency and sophistication of cyberattacks have significantly increased over the past several years, it is crucial to mention. This highlights the need for effective and efficient methods for detecting and mitigating these attacks. Deep learning has been discovered to be an useful tactic for combating this issue, but there are still many open research questions and opportunities for improvement. As such, ongoing research and development in this field is crucial for staying ahead of the evolving threat landscape. Deep learning has evolved into a powerful technology for detecting cyber-attacks. We survey the most relevant deep learning models and datasets used for cyber-attack identification in this research. We will be discussing the various sorts of cyber based attacks that can be identified using deep learning, such as detection of network intruder, malware detection, as well as detection of anomaly in network in this survey. The most prominent deep learning architectures for cyber-attack detection, such as recurrent neural networks, deep belief neural network convolutional neural networks & autoencoders, are then examined. We also discuss the importance of using diverse and representative datasets for training and evaluating these models, and review some of the most widely used datasets in the field. At last, we talk about a few of the challenges and future headings within the field of profound learning for cyber-attack discovery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aimed to review the relationship between curiosity, interest in learning and important motivation as three factors supporting the successful learning in education through a literature review from previous research and its role in chemistry learning. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The objectives of SLR include being used to identify, review, evaluate, and interpret all available research with interesting phenomenon topic areas, with certain relevant research questions. The Sistematic literature review steps consisted of three main stages, namely identification and collection of articles, selection of articles based on criteria, and selection of main articles. A total of 28 articles were examined as the main sources that met the criteria and several others as supporters in this study from 2004 to 2020. The final result of this research is that there is a significant and linear relationship between the three factors, namely learning motivation, interest in learning and students' curiosity in learning science, especially chemistry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Mathematics is a human activity and must be related to the real world; the problem of learning mathematics that often occurs is related to the level of abstraction. Post-pandemic learning requires students to do activities outside the classroom. There are so many alternative places that have the potential to be used as a context for learning Mathematics, one of which is a tourist attraction. This study aims to identify and generate mathematical problems using the context of Musi Rawas Regency Tourism. This study uses a qualitative approach with exploration, and this method is used to reveal findings that can help answer research questions. This research instrument is a human instrument, and the researcher acts as a data collector through observation and documentation. The collected data were analyzed based on the reduction stages, presentation, and interpretation. Based on the results of exploring and identifying tourist attractions (Beregam Park, Aur Lake, and Gegas Lake) located in Musi Rawas Regency, many contextual opportunities can be utilized in learning mathematics. The results of identification related to AKM (Minimum Competency Assessment) include 1) context: personal, sociocultural, and scientific; 2) Cognitive level: knowledge, application, and reasoning; 3) content: numbers, algebra, geometry, data, and uncertainty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Discovering the suitable technique and tools to effectively manage a company's information is one of the most challenging challenges for any organization. The inability to obtain the right information in a timely manner, incorrect decisions based on incorrect information, and repetition of errors can have a negative effect on staff productivity, which can have an effect on the organization's profitability. Knowledge management has been widely used in various businesses, governments, and other institutions. Finding, capturing, sharing, and utilizing various types of knowledge are all part of the knowledge management process, which aims to increase organizational performance. Theoretical Literature Review is used in this study to fully understand the theories already in existence, their relationships, and the degree to which they have been studied. The creation of research questions is the initial step in performing this study. After that, search for various genres of literature that were released in research journals between 2017 and 2021. SpringerLink, Excellence Research Australia (ERA), Science Direct, IEEE, and THESAI are some of the journal databases included in this study. The purpose of this research is to get a deeper understanding of the knowledge management framework, identify its weaknesses and strengths, as well as commonly used knowledge management methods and processes, as a guideline for future research to develop a more effective knowledge management framework. Observations of the knowledge management process within the knowledge management framework revealed that multiple knowledge creation, knowledge sharing, information repository, knowledge acquisition, and knowledge application procedures are frequently utilized. Regarding knowledge transformation and knowledge brokers, their use is currently infrequent. In addition, the knowledge management framework's strengths include enhanced swifter decision-making, enhanced competitive advantage, increased cooperation & partnership management, increased constant innovation, the best organizational traits, increased worker productivity, and integrated management. Nonetheless, the management framework has several flaws, such as a data collection process with numerous questions that can lead to confusion in determining the issue's focus, the absence of an evaluation process, the absence of framework testing, and the framework's limited implementation that can only be used in domains. In the future, a better suitable framework can be created using the comparison of knowledge management frameworks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The primary goal of this study was to determine the differences between the SSCS learning model aided by video learning and conventional learning models in terms of students' metacognitive capacities and burnout. Second, to determine the differences in students' metacognitive capacities between the SSCS learning model assisted by learning videos and the conventional learning model. Third, compare the SSCS learning model with learning videos to the conventional learning model regarding student burnout. The research method employed was a quasi-experiment design. The research sample included an experimental and a control group. The experimental group received treatment using the SSCS learning model, aided by learning videos, while the control group received treatment using the conventional paradigm. The Manova test data analysis technique was applied in this study to answer the research questions. Following the analysis and computations, students using the SSCS learning model outperformed those using the conventional model. Furthermore, the SSCS learning model had a simultaneous and partial effect on students' metacognitive capacities and burnout. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Recent real-time networking developments have enabled ultra reliability, very low latency and high data rates in wired networks. Wireless networking developments have also shown that they can achieve very high data rates with consistency, but they still lack in providing ultra reliability and extremely low latency. Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) developments have brought these capabilities in Industry automation and Automotive industry too. Although TSN is standardized for wired networks for a long time, for wireless networks it will be standardized within the IEEE 802.11be standard for Wi-Fi and 3GPP Release 17 for 5G in the near future. This paper provides an overview of TSN in wired and wireless networks with the aim of comparing different simulators and presenting their offered functionality and shortcomings. These tools can be used to make oneself familiar with TSN algorithms, standards, and for the development and testing of time sensitive networks. Afterwards, the paper discusses open research questions for using TSN over wireless networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Customer churn prediction is crucial to retain customers and manage business for decision maker. This paper focuses on reviewing existing problems and challenges in investigating telecommunication customer churn, which will help researchers understand the essential factors that affecting the performance of a prediction model. Based on the researches published from 2017 to 2021 in the domain of customer churn prediction, two research questions were proposed, which are (i) what are the issues and challenges faced by researchers in the territory of churn prediction model (CPM); (ii) what are the problems in customer churn prediction model addressed by most relevant studies. In terms of a problem-based literature review, this work indicates that data sparsity, feature selection with bias, imbalanced class distribution and evaluation metrics are major challenges faced by most researchers in CPM. Also, it shows the problems of the inefficient models are due to complex computation, high computation time and yields to unsatisfactory prediction results. In this paper, CPM is discussed focusing on problems and challenges faced by researchers exclusively in telecommunication industry, which is noted as the limitations of this work. For future research, a systematical review regarding data mining and methodology in different business sectors will be explored. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article analyzes the operational performance measurement in humanitarian logistics (HL). For this purpose, a systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted aiming to present general information about the context of performance measurement in HL, based on relevant studies on the subject. Thus, 55 articles published from 2010 to 2020 were examined to answer three research questions (RQ1, RQ2 and RQ3). The results underline an increasing trend of the number of publications related to the performance measurement in HL, probably led by the growing pressure for humanitarian organizations (HO) to deliver increasingly efficient and effective operations. The gaps and, consequently, the research opportunities, identified by the analysis of the articles, can guide the planning and implementation of the performance measurement of HL in different situations, bringing benefits to both users and suppliers in this chain. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is an agreement between a service provider and a customer that specifies what the customer can expect from the provider. Our study aims to get an insight into the state of the art of implementation and standardization of SLA. To do so, we conduct a systematic literature review. The review will focus on one research question: what is the state of the art in implementing and standardizing SLA. We were able to retrieve 40 studies which suits our criteria in which 23 are discussing the implementation and 17 are discussing the standardization of SLA. We found that the implementation of SLA mainly focuses on increasing the satisfaction level of SLA and the better Quality of Services (QoS). For the standardization, our studies have found various approaches to standardizing the SLA, including creating new templates based on different frameworks or cases and the needs of SLA with machine-readable language. Our study can be a baseline for future research on the implementation and standardization of SLA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Many companies have implemented ISO 9001:2015 as a system to control the quality of their companies. The ISO 9001:2015 quality management system functions to control the quality of the entire company, and the audit results reflect the company's quality performance. Unfortunately, ISO 9001:2015 cannot be used to assess the quality performance of company units, so it is necessary to create a system that uses to control and evaluate the performance of company units, and the system is operational quality criteria (OQC). The research aims to develop operational quality criteria based on ISO 9001:2015 with research questions what are the criteria and sub-criteria of the operational quality criteria, and how to validate the operational quality criteria. OQC is a system that consists of criteria, sub-criteria, and items used to assess the performance of company units that use ISO 9001:2015 as their quality management system. The OQC development stage begins with an extensive document review, literature review, and analysis that results in an initial OQC. Verification was carried out on respondents, using closed and open-ended question questionnaires, direct interviews with various experts such as academics, practitioners, auditors, and ISO 9001:2015 consultants. The data processing results show that more than 80% of respondents agree and strongly agree that the criteria for operational quality are leadership & planning, support, operation, and performance evaluation and improvement. The research resulted in OQC consisting of four criteria, 18 sub-criteria, and 35 items that affect the operational quality of company units. Further research is developed to measure the company's performance using OQC criteria to calculate the performance of company units quantitatively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

There have been many scientific studies analyzing folklore that contribute to learning. However, to the author's knowledge, the study of Lampung folklore in the prospect of text learning has never been done. What are the folk tales originating from all over Lampung and how are the prospects of Lampung folklore in learning the text formulated as the research question? The research that will be conducted aims to explore, analyze, and construct Lampung folklore that has developed and has been documented or published in accordance with the stages of development of students to be studied using a text learning paradigm in accordance with the provisions of the 2013 Curriculum implementation. This study uses a qualitative design with descriptive methods used to facilitate researchers in analyzing, reviewing, and synthesizing research data. Descriptive method is fact finding with proper interpretation. The purpose of qualitative descriptive research is in line with the formulation of the problem and research questions or identification of research problems. The results showed that the province of Lampung consists of South Lampung district, Central Lampung district, district. North Lampung, district. West Lampung, Tulang Bawang district, district. Tanggamus, district. East Lampung, Way Kanan district, district. Pesawaran, district. Pringsewu, district. Mesuji, district, Tulang Bawang Barat district, Pesisir Barat district, district, Pringsewu district, Metro city, and Bandar Lampung city have a variety of folklore that has the prospect of contributing to text learning in various fields of science that have an impact on the life of science, social, cultural, and the community's economy based on local wisdom. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article illustrates how the impact of digital transformation affected the implementation of the 12th Regional Congress of the 'Search for SEAMEO Young Scientists' (SSYS), an event that was held biennially since 1997 by RECSAM as regional centre for in-service education of Science and Mathematics educators in the SEAMEO region. The mode of implementation evolved from delegates attending the congress on-site or physically, later including blended mode to the most recently conducted 2022 event through fully mode on-line or virtually due to pandemic. The research design involved qualitative study including collection of data through participatory observation, interview and analysis of output using mainly descriptive statistics. In response to the Research Questions (RQs) on how did digital transformation affect the administration and participation of the event, the work flow of the implementation of the event was restructured into fully virtual mode with more efforts were made to ensure better Internet connectivity as well as platforms for synchronous and asynchronous activities. The analysis of data revealed 3 main impacts of digital transformation, i.e., the enhanced varieties of tools used and increased number of participation by participants with better self-directed/self-accessed learning that were not experienced in the previous SSYS that were conducted either fully on-site and integrating blended-mode activities as reported. Limitations and implications are discussed with suggestions to continue sharing of exemplary practice as well as future research in line with Sustainable Development Goals No.4 (Quality Education), No.10 (Reduced Inequalities) and No.17 (Partnerships for the Goals). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Co-branding is a product branding technique in which two unique partner brand names promote together. The collaboration helps in the improvement of marketing and sales opportunities. Several studies have found that co-branding has a significant impact on customer behavior and product perception. Negligence in branding can result in a failure to attract customers. The benefits of a co-branding strategy far outweigh the drawbacks. Customers' perceptions of a company's brand can be influenced by co-branding partners. To examine the influence of co-branding on consumer perceptions of branding and whether the results of co-branding are in line with the expectations of the companies involved or not and also to know the correlation among the behaviours of consumers when co-branding was opted. Methodology: A qualitative research approach. The customers were interviewed in-depth to help us understand the impact of co-branding and to answer the research questions. Consumers often attribute various descriptive qualities or characteristics to different brands across a broad range of produc t categories. The research is conducted through a structured questionnaire. Data Analysis and Interpretation car ried with 136 responses is presented through Bar Chart and Correlation. The study identified that there are more female users than male in the age bracket of 21-35 years which is maximum covered by the young adults' i.e., 21 - 26 and adults' i.e., 27-35 years of age. Along with these it is observed that there is a positive correlation between the factors of perception, reputation of brand and exp ectations of brands. HUL FMCG products are mostly and regularly purchased by the consumers from the area of research is interpreted from the survey conducted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Sustainable supplier selection and order allocation are important in carrying out an optimal procurement activity. Several methods have been proposed to address the problem of sustainable supplier selection. This systematic literature review's objective is to provide descriptive analysis of existing research and specify the most frequently applied methods in the context of sustainable supplier selection and order allocation. Using Denyer and Tranfield's five-step process method, the systematic literature review was conducted, including formulating the research question, locating studies, selecting and evaluating literature, analyzing the information and data, and the last is reporting and using the results. Following a preliminary search, 877 publications were published in the recent decade (2012-2021) including 311 papers on SSS and 566 on SSOA. In total, 53 papers were studied after a preliminary search by considered peer-reviewed academic journal, assessed titles, abstracts, and keywords, and skimmed introduction, study methods, and conclusions to identify valid articles. A prior study in SSS and SSOA problems found that 39% of tested approaches are hybrid MCDM-mathematical programming, which include TOPSIS, AHP, and BWM as the most frequently applied methods, also 39% of tested approach are mathematical programming. However, the approaches in SSSOA problem were also specified. We found that 65% papers were used hybrid MCDM-mathematical programming. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper is a systematic literature review (SLR) of the effect of metacognitive strategies on mathematical problem-solving ability. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of applying metacognitive strategies on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. The steps in SLR involve, 1) develop research question; 2) construct selection criteria; 3) develop search strategy; 4) select studies using selection criteria; 5) assess the quality of studies; 6) synthesis result of research question. The search for relevant articles was carried out on online publications such as ProQuest, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect published in the 2010-2021 period. The authors obtained 9 articles that were included in the criteria for determining the selection of relevant literature. The results o that metacognitive strategies have an effect on mathematical problem-solving abilities. This is because, the components of the metacognitive strategy can raise awareness in students to carry out efficient problem-solving. This paper also found that students who use metacognitive strategies continuously will improve their mathematical problem-solving abilities. This research will provide information to mathematics teachers, which indicates that teachers need to use the metacognitive strategy in learning to maximize students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Slow learner students cannot be seen physically, because there is no difference between slow learner students and normal students, physically. Even though they are classified as slow learners, of course they still have to have mathematical abilities which are indeed a support for the success of their studies. One of the mathematical abilities that determine other abilities is reflective abstraction. This research was conducted to determine the reflective abstraction of slow learner students in terms of gender. This study uses qualitative research with this phenomenological method is carried out for answer the research questions. This research was conducted in a private high school in South Bangka Regency, Province of Bangka Belitung Islands. Methods of data collection used in this research are observation, tests and interviews. The subjects involved were eight students, consist of four male slow learner students and four female slow learner students. With the implementation of this research, it is known that the reflective abstraction of slow learner students in each gender, both male and female slow learner students, reaches only at level 2 of reflective abstraction, or representation level. The results of this study provide additional knowledge for teachers and other researchers to pay more attention to slow learner students. The known slow learner student reflective abstraction, so that it can be used as a theoretical basis for other researchers to find solutions so that students' reflective abstraction can increase. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Notwithstanding the developing interest and conversations on Augmented Reality (AR) on smart campus, we don't yet know methodicallly, the information that has been worked from scholarly papers on AR in smart campus; if furthermore the way in which AR research meet, the approaches used to explore AR in tourism, and the emerging contexts AR has appeared smart campus research. By directing a deliberate writing survey on AR research in smart campus, this work looks to reply four importantly research questions: (1) Where AR technology research emerged in?; (2) Which Role of the Mobile Augmented Reality System (MARS) stand out enough to be noticed in smart campus research?; or (3) Comparison of Features in The Campus Tour Guide Application utilised to research AR in smart campus?; Overall, the findings show that smart campus arisen as the most well-known settings. Notwithstanding, issues with heterogeneity showed up in phrasing use close by an absence of hypothesis based exploration in AR. Likewise, holes were distinguished where difficulties recognized rotated around consciousness of the innovation, convenience, and time responsibility. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to develop a sustainable architectural environment, we must first of all research and learn how sustainability can be reached in a specific context and following a specific topic. Thus, architectural education has a vital role in preparing future generation to address such issues and to advance them. Architectural education must not only be creative, but also innovative and at the forefront of contemporary approaches in order to prepare future generations for demands that are just beginning to shape or to anticipate future needs. Sustainability is a subject under continuous consideration and as it becomes a requirement in the real world, so it should, in this context, be addressed in every project even during university studies. However, it should not become a checklist as it frequently is – introducing sustainable aspect into a project in order to gather enough points. As the educational context allows less conformist approaches through projects that can be creative, imaginative in a way that sometimes puts aside present-day technical capabilities, regulations, finances (being even utopian), it also opens sustainability to exploration. In such approaches lays innovation and one can only open students' mind, teach them how to raise the right questions, encourage them to look for less expected answers and solutions, not show them how to "do" innovation. Every project is a challenge for an architectural student, as they learn to design spaces while answering to a more or less detailed brief. However, those spaces must not be just that – students must build their way through sets of research and design questions, searching for an architectural solution that meets various criteria in various proportions (given the conceptual vs. buildable today request for example). Sustainability, through its components – economic, environmental, social – should be implemented by fully understanding its extent and taken into consideration when appropriate during the endeavour through the research questions. What we are proposing in this article is a sampling of a train of thought in an architectural educational context, taking as reference points given sites and the specific questions they raise. The paper wishes to both show the depth research should reach in the final years of architectural studies and the possibility of taking into consideration sustainable elements. We are calling it a sample because, unlike a template, it does not impose a list of issues to be addressed or a list of requirements to be respected, but it is rather an open list of issues to be considered in an organic manner, following different routes (subjects of interest, themes, topics) in search of depth and coherence – which we consider to be essential values in architectural education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract. Power has a deep relation to potentiality and actuality in achieving urban strategies. Moreover, urban sustainability and urban resilience are the global directed approaches around the world that seek to reach influential cities that are dependent and developed. The research has found overlapped procedural relationships between potentiality and actuality to power. On the same page, the bipolar character of potentiality /actuality finds in urban sustainability and resilience. From that, the research question was: what are the power indicators from urban sustainability and urban resilience that characterized bipolarity of potentiality and actuality in each of them? Consequently, the research aims to find power indicators of potentiality and actuality in urban sustainability and urban resilience intellectual models to propose a new integrative model for influential cities. The research method follows the analytical classification methodology of previous models. Finally, the research comes up with a proposed model of integrative urban sustainability and urban resilience, which has two potentialities for urban development: transitional, short-term development power, and transformational long-term development power. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article describes the innovative training of future professionals, the implementation of modern education, the introduction of international educational standards, the innovation process, socio-economic changes in the country, the pedagogical situation, modernization of pedagogical education and the formation of a model of practical student training.The article uses pedagogical research methods: questioning, observation, mathematical and statistical analysis, study of documents, systematization, generalization, etc. The experimental work on the study showed a result greater than zero and proved its effectiveness, as well as conclusions and recommendations on the topic. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research article explores on the summation of fixed positive integral powers of first m-positive integers. Authors are strongly believing that the following discussion depicts a method fromwhich one can easily compute the summation of fixed positive integral powers of first m-natural numbers. Furthermore they have given answers to two interesting questions in the research field of analytical number theory namely: Is the sum of fixed positive integral powers of first m-positive integers coincide with a polynomial?and Is such polynomial unique?. Some principles of linear algebra have been incorporated in this article to extract very interesting results regarding this summation. The uniqueness of the polynomial has been proved using Crammer's rule also. Moreover a system of linear non homogeneous equations proposed here which help us to derive the formulas for the summations Σ n, Σ n2 , Σ n3....... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Even though we have entered the industry 4.0 era, the issue of graduate marketability is still a widely discussed issue in various fields due to the high number of unemployed graduates. This descriptive study aims to identify the role of polytechnics and the industry on the marketability of Johore polytechnic graduates in the field of engineering. This study aims to answer the research questions, which correspond to three research objectives, namely identifying the role of the polytechnic, the role of industry (from the perspective of the Polytechnic) and improving the quality of the curriculum. The study is a quantitative study and the data were collected using a set of questionnaires. The questionnaire is divided into 3 parts, 2 parts contain a set of closed item questions and 1 part with open-ended items, namely Part A for demographic data, Part B is about the marketability factor of polytechnic engineering diploma graduates and Part C is the opinion section, complaints and suggestions. The selection of respondents for this study consists of 23 respondents representing 3 institutions of Engineering Polytechnic in Johor. The results of the study were analysed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 26.0. Overall, the mean value of the marketability factors of Johore polytechnic graduates in in the field of engineering is at a high specifically, the role of polytechnics (4.46), the role of industry from the polytechnic perception (4.18) and curriculum quality improvement (4.42). The findings of this study will provide information to the relevant parties on measures to improve TVET education in Malaysia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

As publicly known, the existence of COVID has affected all daily activities of our society and it has caused the adversity in hotel sector as well. Therefore Grand Edge Hotel can be appropriate object of research because its building has an east-west orientation. This paper has two research questions; First, how bad is the decrease of occupancy and energy occurred at four-star hotel amidst pandemic since 2020? Second, is there any effect by the pattern of rooms at the hotel having an east-west building orientation on guest profile amidst pandemic? Method of this research is the SPSS related to occupancy profile, consumption of energy and pattern of rooms at four-star Grand Edge Hotel Semarang. Pursuant to the result of analysis, it can be concluded that the decrease of hotel occupancy was significant for the consumption of energy amidst pandemic. Whereas the guest profile does not have significant effect on the room orientation, it means that the rooms on East side are not more electable than the rooms on West side by a ratio 38% to 62%. One of the considerations is the optimization of morning sunlight can be performed directly by using the swimming pool area in the rooftop. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This manuscript proposes a systematic review of the latest publications, between 2010-2021, of research articles that investigate Induction Motor Fault Diagnosis (IMFD), using Artificial Intelligence techniques. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an innovative branch of science and engineering. AI techniques constitute the most cutting-edge method in IMFD. Induction motors are regarded as more extensively used than other electric machines. Therefore, preserving their health is critical. It is vital to prevent incipient faults by monitoring the condition of the (IMs) and using diagnostic techniques. An incipient failure in an IM should be detected as early as possible to interrupt the evolution of the fault and reduce the financial losses and the repair period. This paper aspires to: a) Condense the existing surveys concerning the fault diagnosis in induction motors using AI techniques by searching the benefits and limitations of those surveys, b) Determine the gaps in existing research to recommend ideas for further investigation, c) Implement a background in this realm of AI for novel research projects. Moreover, it is followed a particular review protocol that defines the research questions and the methods applied to conduct the systematic review. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Animated films can be read as entertainment and a vehicle to reveal social, cultural, and environmental issues. One of the ecological problems is the bias of anthropocentric perspectives, which exclude and underestimate non-human agents such as animals from the consideration of their policymaking and other significant actions. In this worldview, instead of treating NHA as part of stakeholders, humans think they can exploit NHA and the environment for their benefit. This approach would threaten biospheric harmony. In this paper, Tarzan (1999) will be analyzed to determine whether the movie has an anthropocentric perspective or the other way around or both. The film is ideal since there are at least two kinds of human representations within the story. The first one is Tarzan, the main character, nurtured by and has a strong relationship with nature and oblivious about modern civilization until he met England explorers when he became an adult. On the other hand, Clayton is a hunter scout who disrespected the jungle and its dwellers. Textual analysis will be applied. A close reading of the movie will be undertaken to answer the research questions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Education plays an important part in the development of a country and it should not be interrupted or suspended for any cause. In the case of Covid-19, all face-to-face meetings have been halted in order to prevent the virus spreading. They are halted because the virus can be passed from one person to another via a droplet produced by a human when communicating with others. To deal with this situation, a lot of innovation has been generated. One of the solutions that has been used is online learning to avoid face to face offline meeting. However, there are several issues that arise when using it to overcome this problem such as communication and pedagogical problem, motivation issue, media issue, engagement issue and others technical issue. The prior study was developing a new learning framework (OLF). One of the most essential roles in the framework is the student's willingness to embrace or satisfaction to use and comply with their roles as suggested in the framework. To gauge students' participation in the framework, Extended TAM will be used. This model is a TAM model which has been extended by three new independent variables to measure the student's acceptance of the new learning framework. To make it easier to measure the influence of these variables, twelve indicators are used which are adopted from several theories such as behavioral theory, learning behavior, motivation1, and incentive theory. There are two research question will be answered in this study namely (1) To what extend do the students' intension to do their role for using OLF specially to use multimedia-based learning contents with hidden assignment in it? And (2) What is the relationship among students' intension to do their role for using OLF, and the variables in the model that comprising incentive, curiosity, perceive of enjoyment, perceive of usefulness, perceive of ease of use, behavior intention and actual use? This research applied a quantitative technique. The information will be gathered through lectures in various parts of Indonesia. To gain an understanding of the data and conduct a thorough analysis, it will be processed using structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), a statistical model that is frequently used due to its speed, efficiency, and effectiveness. The expected outcome is to answer the research questions, validate the findings, and provide a recommendation for a better model to deal with the problems [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Offshore Software Maintenance Outsourcing (OSMO) is increasing by leaps and bounds. In offshore outsourcing, most of the highly-paid countries outsource software development and maintenance projects to such developing countries where skilled human resources are available at economical packages. The OSMO clients get quality-oriented services and OSMO vendors earn valuable foreign exchange if the OSMO process is executed successfully. But the existing literature advocates that all the OSMO business deals do not end successfully. The right combination of vendor and client plays a vital role. For a vendor, it is important to find a more suitable client among multiple options. The scope of the current paper is to find out such critical success factors which can help out OSMO vendor to select a more suitable OSMO client among many options. This practice will provide ease to OSMO vendors in the OSMO client selection and decision-making process to select a suitable client. The method used to conduct this study is the Literature Review (LR). The literature review found different critical success factors related to the research question. Some of these factors include the client's contract, the client's required team size, the domain of the required project, the size of the software maintenance project, etc. OSMO vendor organizations can use this information in the decision-making process to select more suitable OSMO clients for successful offshore business. This study also recommends the implementation of any suitable machine learning technique on the critical success factors (founded in the current study) in the decision-making process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Security is among the major obstacles to the Internet of Things' (IoT) development in the modern day. The IoT is a promising technology. As a result of device resource limitations counter security methods more difficult to build and execute. Many eavesdropper attacks might put authentication at risk and launch further assaults against IoT devices. A strong authentication system is thus required in order to fend off all known attack vectors. This paper evaluates lightweight authentication systems on a number of security-related criteria and covers current research on the subject. The paper also lists a number of open research questions about the effectiveness of IoT authentication techniques. Additionally, the paper analyses potential authentication options. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]