Search

University of Florida researchers have developed a low-cost, integrated platform for point-of-care testing of HIV that does not require sophisticated laboratory equipment. The platform combines viral nucleic acid extraction on a paper substrate with real-time detection, showing a detection limit of 30 copies/mL of HIV RNA. This research demonstrates the feasibility of using this platform for HIV testing at the point of care, offering a promising solution for timely diagnosis and treatment initiation. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at the University of Washington in Seattle has found that vibration mixing can enhance paper-based recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) for the detection of HIV-1 DNA and RNA. Isothermal nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) are important for point-of-care diagnostics, and paper-based diagnostic devices are affordable and user-friendly. However, integrating liquid components and achieving a low limit of detection have been challenges. The researchers demonstrated that using a coin cell-based vibration mixing platform significantly improved the performance of membrane-based RPA, reducing the time to threshold and increasing fluorescence output. This research provides valuable insights for the development of rapid and low-cost diagnostics for infectious diseases. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers from Makerere University in Uganda explores the role of social work and faith-based communities in combating HIV-related stigma. The researchers emphasize that stigma is a major factor contributing to the spread of HIV and AIDS and argue that integrating social work skills and knowledge with religious organizations and communities can help address this issue. They highlight the importance of political actions, religious influence, societal engagement, social dynamics, and openness in combating stigma and assisting prevention efforts. The researchers also emphasize the role of religious leaders in using their authority and trust within their communities to make a significant impact on the HIV and AIDS epidemic. They suggest that engaging community members and church leaders can contribute to effective program planning and development resources to address stigma. The study concludes by encouraging social workers to focus on the formation of support groups, faith-based peer education, counseling, and support services to provide social, emotional, and spiritual support to individuals affected by HIV and AIDS and associated stigma. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Guangzhou; People's Republic of China; Asia; China; Drugs and Therapies; HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN Guangzhou People's Republic of China Asia China Drugs and Therapies HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 29 29 1 07/17/23 20230717 NES 230717 2023 JUL 17 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Current study results on Immune System Diseases and Conditions - HIV/AIDS have been published. Keywords for this news article include: Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, Asia, Asia, China, Drugs and Therapies, HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Primate Lentiviruses, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions, Sun Yat-sen University. [Extracted from the article]

HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Primate Lentiviruses, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 36 36 1 04/24/23 20230424 NES 230424 2023 APR 24 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Researchers detail new data in HIV/AIDS. Keywords for this news article include: University of Cape Town, HIV/AIDS, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Health and Medicine, Primate Lentiviruses, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. [Extracted from the article]

This article discusses the increasing number of HIV diagnoses and AIDS-related deaths in Turkey, particularly among the trans community. The research focuses on the experiences of HIV-positive trans women who engage in sex work and the violence they face from healthcare providers. The paper argues that trans women are treated as always infectious, leading to denial of medical care and reluctance to touch or examine them. The study highlights the urgent need for comprehensive interventions to address the intersecting issues of HIV risk, structural violence, and discrimination faced by HIV-positive trans sex workers. [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses the use of fine-tuned large language models to answer questions about biomedical research studies, specifically focusing on HIV drug resistance. The study compared the performance of different models before and after fine-tuning, showing marked improvements in accuracy, precision, and recall. The findings suggest that fine-tuning larger models like GPT-4o and Llama3.1-70B can enhance their ability to answer specific questions about research papers in medical domains, which could be valuable for researchers in various fields. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from the University of Mentouri have conducted a study on a three-dimensional discrete-time model to understand the behavior of cancer cells in the presence of healthy cells and HIV-infected cells. The study focuses on constructing a fractional-order biological system using the Caputo difference operator, which can exhibit stable, periodic, and chaotic behaviors. The researchers also propose a controller based on the stability theory of the discrete-time fractional-order systems to stabilize or suppress chaotic motions. Numerical simulations are provided to validate the theoretical results. This research provides a new approach to understanding the dynamics of HIV/AIDS and cancer cells. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report published in AIDS Weekly discusses the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HIV infection and the associated pathologies. The study highlights the dual nature of ROS, which can trigger host antiviral responses but also promote viral replication. The research emphasizes the need for further investigation into the multifaceted roles of ROS in HIV pathophysiology and explores potential therapeutic strategies, including antioxidant therapy, to mitigate the toxicities and pathologies associated with antiretroviral therapy-induced oxidative stress. The report provides valuable insights into the mechanisms of ROS generation and their impact on HIV infection and retroviral therapy. [Extracted from the article]

A report from the University of Barcelona explores the intersection of queerness, Blackness, and HIV/AIDS in the poetry of Danez Smith. The research analyzes Smith's collections "boy" and "Don't Call Us Dead" to examine the speaker's journey from anxiety to agency in relation to their HIV diagnosis. The paper focuses on metaphors used to explore the impact of HIV on intimacy and memory. This research provides new insights into the experiences of individuals living with HIV/AIDS and the ways in which poetry can address and challenge societal oppressions. [Extracted from the article]

A recently published study in the Journal of the International AIDS Society examines the impact of tobacco smoking and smoking cessation on the life expectancy of people with HIV in South Africa. The study found that smoking decreases the life expectancy of people with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in South Africa by three to six years, but two to five years could be regained through smoking cessation. Integrating tobacco cessation interventions into HIV care could significantly improve life expectancy. The study suggests that smoking cessation interventions should be incorporated into HIV care in South Africa and other low- and middle-income countries. [Extracted from the article]

A scoping review conducted by researchers at the University of Zimbabwe aimed to describe the molecular and genetic features of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in people living with HIV. The review included 32 papers published between 2001 and 2023 and found that the samples of HIV-DLBCL were relatively small. The most frequently assessed characteristic was the cell of origin, and somatic mutations were the least researched. The researchers concluded that further research is needed with larger or pooled samples using more powerful techniques to identify biomarkers in HIV-DLBCL. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Tianjin First Central Hospital in China discusses the importance of diagnostic imaging in the early diagnosis and treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related cerebral toxoplasmosis. The researchers emphasize the need for standardized imaging techniques and a thorough understanding of the radiological features of this condition. They developed a consensus paper to guide clinical decision-making and improve patient outcomes. The report highlights the lack of consensus on diagnostic imaging for AIDS-related cerebral toxoplasmosis and aims to provide guidance for healthcare professionals. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Baze University in Nigeria highlights the issue of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among adolescents. The study emphasizes that adolescents, who make up a significant portion of the Nigerian population, are often overlooked despite their unique circumstances as they transition from childhood to adulthood. The research reveals that adolescents are at a high risk of STIs, with millions of new cases occurring globally each year, particularly among individuals aged 25 and below. The study also highlights the alarming number of new HIV cases detected in young people daily, with two-thirds of the world's youth living with HIV residing in sub-Saharan Africa. The research paper suggests two policy options to address the burden of STIs among Nigerian adolescents and their impact on healthcare service delivery. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords for this news article include: Manchester, United Kingdom, Europe, Virology, Manchester Metropolitan University. Keywords: Manchester; United Kingdom; Europe; Virology EN Manchester United Kingdom Europe Virology 114 114 1 04/10/23 20230410 NES 230410 2023 APR 10 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Investigators publish new report on Virology. Manchester, United Kingdom, Europe, Virology. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at the Faculty of Health Sciences explores the vulnerability of the digital native generation to HIV/AIDS infection. The study highlights how the easy access to the internet and digital media among young adults can increase their risk of disease transmission. By analyzing individual characteristics, social factors, structural issues, and health programs, the research suggests that interventions using digital media could help reduce healthcare costs and enhance the effectiveness of HIV/STI control measures. For more information, readers can refer to the article "The Vulnerability of The Digital Native Generation To Hiv/aids Infection: A Concept Analysis" published in Nurse and Health in 2024. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study from Harvard University T.H. Chan School of Public Health explores the use of network models in HIV/AIDS research. These models simulate human behavior and intervention impacts, aiding in the development of effective prevention strategies and policies. The research highlights the importance of understanding the strengths and weaknesses of different modeling paradigms to improve HIV transmission dynamics studies. This comprehensive review serves as a valuable resource for researchers interested in utilizing network models for HIV research. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study published in JAMA Cardiology by researchers at Mass General Brigham found that statin therapy may help stabilize plaques in blood vessels, reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes in people with HIV. The study, a secondary analysis of the REPRIEVE trial, showed that pitavastatin treatment increased levels of an enzyme called PCOLCE, which is involved in collagen production and plaque stabilization. These findings suggest that statins may have benefits beyond cholesterol lowering and could potentially be applicable to individuals without HIV. [Extracted from the article]

A collaboration between The Wistar Institute and the University of Buea in Cameroon has identified HIV latency reversing properties in Croton oligandrus Pierre & Hutch, an African plant used in traditional healing. The research team published their findings in the Journal of Experimental Pharmacology, highlighting the potential of compounds from this plant to reactivate latent HIV. This study underscores the value of global partnerships in HIV cure research and the importance of leveraging traditional African ethnomedicine to advance accessible treatments. [Extracted from the article]

A new study published in Molecular Biology and Evolution by Oxford University Press has found that individuals with higher viral loads of HIV also have higher rates of viral recombination. Recombination allows for the exchange of genetic information across strains of the virus, driving its evolution and making it difficult to combat. The study also suggests that population density may influence the rate of recombination in viruses, and that understanding the factors that impact recombination can provide insights into evolution more broadly. The full study can be accessed through the provided link. [Extracted from the article]

A new report from Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center discusses the importance of increasing engagement in HIV care among Black/African American and Hispanic/Latinx individuals. The researchers propose a longitudinal observational cohort study that aims to enroll 400 individuals living with HIV in areas with high prevalence rates. Participants will be asked to share mobility data through a study app for one year, which will be analyzed alongside other data sets to identify predictors of HIV care engagement. The study also includes interviews with stakeholders to evaluate the ethical concerns of using mobility data. The collected data will be deidentified and securely stored, and the findings will be disseminated through presentations, posters, and research papers. [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses the implementation of Point of Care (PoC) and near Point of Care (nPoC) HIV Viral Load monitoring for people living with HIV in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). The study reviews the outcomes of implementation research on PoC and nPoC HIV VL monitoring, focusing on acceptability, adoption, appropriateness, cost, feasibility, fidelity, penetration, and sustainability. While PoC and nPoC testing for HIV viral load monitoring is deemed acceptable and feasible, challenges such as higher costs, limited fidelity, lower penetration, and limited sustainability may hinder its widespread use. More knowledge and training are recommended to overcome these obstacles. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study from Yale University School of Public Health focused on exploring the facilitators and barriers to STD/STI/HIV self-testing among college students in the United States. The research highlighted the importance of addressing the unique needs of college students to increase testing rates, reduce stigmas, and ultimately contribute to efforts to decrease infection transmission in the U.S. The study emphasized the urgent need for additional research in this area to inform university health policies and improve healthcare availability for college students. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at University College London (UCL) highlights the challenges faced by individuals living with HIV/AIDS in Venezuela. The Venezuelan government does not provide adequate antiretroviral therapy (ART), resulting in a scarcity of pharmaceuticals and treatment interruptions. This situation can lead to the development of drug resistance and limit treatment options for Venezuelans with HIV. The study emphasizes the long-term health implications of ART scarcity and resistance, not only for those currently living in Venezuela but also for migrants and the global HIV response. The research also explores the influence of the political system in Venezuela and humanitarian aid from the Global North on this issue. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Sun Yat-sen University in China explores the mechanism of HIV-1 latency and regulation from the perspective of post-translational modifications of viral proteins and host cell proteins. HIV-1 infection cannot currently be cured due to the existence of the HIV-1 latent reservoir, which consists of long-lived resting CD4+ T cells carrying HIV-1 proviruses. The study aims to provide insights into the establishment and regulation of HIV-1 latency, potentially leading to the development of new targets for HIV-1 treatment and the goal of a functional cure. The research also reviews the progress of HIV-1 medicines targeting protein post-translational modifications, offering inspiration for future development in HIV-1 treatment. [Extracted from the article]

A recent research study conducted by Boston University focuses on the impact of unhealthy alcohol use and chronic pain on people living with HIV (PLWH). The study aims to develop an integrated telehealth intervention called Motivational and Cognitive-Behavioral Management for Alcohol and Pain (INTV) to address these comorbid conditions. The study will recruit 250 PLWH with unhealthy drinking and chronic pain and will involve remote assessments, videoconferencing sessions with a health counselor, and outcome assessments at 3- and 6-month intervals. The researchers hypothesize that the INTV condition will lead to reduced unhealthy alcohol use and pain ratings compared to the control condition. This randomized controlled trial aims to improve the HIV treatment cascade for PLWH. [Extracted from the article]

This article discusses the application of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in computational chemistry to model and predict the properties of molecular compounds. GNNs represent atoms as nodes and bonds as edges, capturing the complex interactions within molecular graphs. The authors explore various GNN architectures and their ability to generalize across different molecular datasets. They propose a novel framework that utilizes GNNs to predict and identify potential HIV inhibitor molecules by analyzing their graph-based representations. This research aims to contribute to the discovery and design of effective HIV inhibitors, offering a promising direction for future antiviral drug development. [Extracted from the article]

A new study has found that having multiple risk factors for HIV, such as poverty, depression, substance use, and sexual victimization, significantly increases the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors. The study, conducted with a national sample of LGBTQ+ youth, demonstrates an exponential relationship between these risk factors, meaning that having two factors is much worse than having one, and having three factors is even worse. The findings suggest that interventions should address multiple risk factors simultaneously to have a substantial impact on reducing HIV risk. The study contributes to a better understanding of the complexities and nuances of the experiences of LGBTQ+ youth. [Extracted from the article]

This paper applies a synergy factor analysis to measure synergy - the enhancement of the effect of one element on the effect of the others. Keywords: Epidemiology; Legal Issues EN Epidemiology Legal Issues 138 138 1 10/09/23 20231009 NES 231009 2023 OCT 9 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Investigators publish new report on epidemiology. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 200 200 1 09/11/23 20230911 NES 230911 2023 SEP 11 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Current study results on HIV/AIDS have been published. According to news originating from Changsha, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which is a chronic and sometimes fatal illness. HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Primate Lentiviruses, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. [Extracted from the article]

A new report from Columbia University School of Social Work highlights the racial and gender disparities in the uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention. Black Americans accounted for a significant percentage of new HIV diagnoses but a smaller percentage of PrEP users. The study focused on black women who use drugs in community supervision programs in New York City and found that a culturally tailored intervention increased awareness and intention to initiate PrEP. The study emphasizes the need for more robust PrEP strategies integrated into other services such as substance abuse treatment. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at the Harbin Institute of Technology in China have conducted a study on the numerical analysis of an age-structured HIV infection model with a general transmission mechanism. The study focuses on the numerical representation of the linearly implicit Euler method and the stability of equilibriums. The researchers also analyze the long-term dynamical behavior of the model and demonstrate the verification and efficiency of their results through numerical experiments. This research provides insights into the dynamic properties of nonlinear age-structured HIV models. [Extracted from the article]

This article discusses a study that examines the link between behavioral responses to public health investments, demographic changes, and macroeconomic performance in the context of HIV/AIDS interventions in Tanzania. The study develops an agent-based simulation model of a Peer Navigator Program and uses it to generate detailed demographic forecasts. These forecasts are then translated into macroeconomic impacts using labor force participation rates and an econometric model of gross domestic product. The study demonstrates the feasibility of linking behavioral simulations to demographic effects and macroeconomic performance. However, the simulated effects of the Peer Navigator Program in Tanzania were found to be small. [Extracted from the article]

This paper reviews the efficacy of azithromycin and pyrimethamine combination therapy for cerebral toxoplasmosis in patients with HIV." Keywords: Antibiotics; Antiinfectives; Antimalarial Agents; Azithromycin Therapy; Bacterial Infections and Mycoses; Brain Abscess; Central Nervous System Diseases and Conditions; Cerebral Toxoplasmosis; Coccidiosis; Combination Therapy; Drugs and Therapies; Erythromycin Therapy; HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Macrolide Derivatives; Ophthalmic Antiinfectives; Ophthalmic Preparations; Parasitic Diseases and Conditions; Pharmaceuticals; Protozoan Infections; Pyrimethamine Therapy; Suppuration; Toxoplasma gondii; Toxoplasmosis; Viral; Virology EN Antibiotics Antiinfectives Antimalarial Agents Azithromycin Therapy Bacterial Infections and Mycoses Brain Abscess Central Nervous System Diseases and Conditions Cerebral Toxoplasmosis Coccidiosis Combination Therapy Drugs and Therapies Erythromycin Therapy HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Macrolide Derivatives Ophthalmic Antiinfectives Ophthalmic Preparations Parasitic Diseases and Conditions Pharmaceuticals Protozoan Infections Pyrimethamine Therapy Suppuration Toxoplasma gondii Toxoplasmosis Viral Virology 23 23 1 05/15/23 20230515 NES 230515 2023 MAY 15 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- New research on HIV/AIDS is the subject of a new report. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Epidemiology; HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Pandemic; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN Epidemiology HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Pandemic Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 52 52 1 05/15/23 20230515 NES 230515 2023 MAY 15 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Fresh data on HIV/AIDS are presented in a new report. Epidemiology, HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Pandemic, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Mathematics; Microbiological Techniques; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Load; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions; Virus Physiological Phenomena EN HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Mathematics Microbiological Techniques Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Load Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions Virus Physiological Phenomena 88 88 1 03/23/23 20230320 NES 230320 2023 MAR 20 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Research findings on HIV/AIDS are discussed in a new report. Our news correspondents obtained a quote from the research from Federal University of Bahia: "In this paper, we present a new mathematical model for the study of HIV/AIDS transmission. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords for this news article include: Beijing, People's Republic of China, Asia, Virology, Peking University. Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Virology EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Virology 77 77 1 03/23/23 20230320 NES 230320 2023 MAR 20 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Investigators publish new report on Virology. According to news reporting out of Beijing, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx editors, the research stated, "This paper shows that concerns about social stigma cause individuals to avoid HIV tests. [Extracted from the article]

A new study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute reveals significant disparities in the risk of anal cancer for people with HIV and men who have sex with men with HIV, depending on the region of the country they live in. The study shows that people with HIV have a higher relative risk of anal cancer compared to those without HIV, but the risk varies across the country. The study also suggests that opportunistic illnesses and co-morbidities, such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease, may be associated with the development of anal cancer in people with HIV. The findings highlight the need for further research into the causes of these disparities and the development of screening guidelines for anal cancer. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Duke University have published a report on virology, focusing on the need to address health inequities among Black women in the United States South. The study highlights the low uptake of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among this population and proposes a community-engaged intervention to improve awareness and uptake of PrEP. The research applies a racial equity lens through the 5Ws of Racial Equity in Research Framework and discusses the benefits and challenges of collaboration. The study has been peer-reviewed and provides insights for future research and community impact. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Masaryk University in Brno, Czech Republic, explored the relationship between oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial activation in individuals with HIV. The study found that markers of oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial activation were significantly higher in both untreated and treated individuals with HIV compared to HIV-negative controls. These markers were independent of the virologic and immunologic status of the individuals. The researchers concluded that residual viremia in cellular reservoirs may contribute to premature aging of the immune system and the development of age-related diseases. [Extracted from the article]

A new study from Northwestern University explores the accelerated aging experienced by people living with HIV/AIDS. The study proposes a theoretical model that explains why individuals with HIV/AIDS are more prone to aging-related comorbidities. The model suggests that psychosocial stress, depressive symptoms, problematic substance use, and lower adherence to antiretroviral therapy contribute to elevated systemic inflammation and reduced brain connectivity, leading to further increases in stress and substance use. The study calls for further research in this area. [Extracted from the article]

This article discusses the potential of gamma-delta (??) T cells in controlling Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The research explores the unique features of these cells and their role in bridging innate and adaptive immune responses. It also highlights recent advancements in understanding the characteristics of gamma-delta T cells and their potential contribution to HIV control. The outcomes of this research propose promising avenues for leveraging gamma-delta T cells in combating HIV. However, it is important to note that this preprint has not been peer-reviewed. [Extracted from the article]

This article, published in AIDS Weekly, discusses the potential of gamma-delta (??) T cells in controlling Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The research explores the functionality and therapeutic capabilities of these cells, highlighting their role in bridging innate and adaptive immune responses. The study also discusses recent advancements in understanding the characteristics of ?? T cells and their potential contribution to HIV control. The research proposes promising avenues for utilizing ?? T cells in combating HIV. However, it is important to note that this preprint has not yet undergone peer review. [Extracted from the article]

New research combining computer modeling and experiments with macaques shows that the immune system plays a crucial role in controlling HIV infections. The study found that the immune system suppresses viral production in already infected cells and kills viral infected cells, but only within a narrow time window at the start of a cell's infection. The researchers hope that by understanding how the immune system controls HIV, they can develop treatments to enhance this mechanism and potentially cure the disease. The study also resolved a controversy in HIV research by showing that a type of immune response mediated by CD8+ T cells controls infection by both killing infected cells and triggering human cells to deploy defenses against the infection. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiretrovirals; Bioengineering; Biotechnology; Cell Press; Drugs and Therapies; Gene Therapy; Genetics; HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Immunization and Public Health; Peptides; Peptides and Proteins; Primate Lentiviruses; Proteins; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Risk and Prevention; Therapy; Vaccination; Vaccines; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Proteins; Viral RNA; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions; Virology; Viruses EN Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Antiretrovirals Bioengineering Biotechnology Cell Press Drugs and Therapies Gene Therapy Genetics HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Immunization and Public Health Peptides Peptides and Proteins Primate Lentiviruses Proteins RNA Viruses Retroviridae Risk and Prevention Therapy Vaccination Vaccines Vertebrate Viruses Viral Proteins Viral RNA Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions Virology Viruses 14 14 1 09/25/23 20230925 NES 230925 2023 SEP 25 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- HIV anti-retroviral therapy is considered a treatment and not a cure because patients usually carry a reservoir of HIV-infected cells that can re-emerge if treatment stops. "Therefore, HIV remission strategies will likely need to target transcriptionally active proviruses producing viral proteins during anti-retroviral therapies to harness HIV-specific CD8+ T cells to control rebounding of the virus after therapy cessation.". [Extracted from the article]

Jamshedpur, India, Asia, HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Primate Lentiviruses, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions Keywords: Jamshedpur; India; Asia; HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN Jamshedpur India Asia HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 183 183 1 09/11/23 20230911 NES 230911 2023 SEP 11 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Research findings on Immune System Diseases and Conditions - HIV/AIDS are discussed in a new report. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 184 184 1 09/11/23 20230911 NES 230911 2023 SEP 11 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Research findings on HIV/AIDS are discussed in a new report. Keywords for this news article include: Shandong Normal University, HIV/AIDS, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Health and Medicine, Primate Lentiviruses, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Primate Lentiviruses, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; Psychosocial; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses Psychosocial RNA Viruses Retroviridae Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 115 115 1 06/26/23 20230626 NES 230626 2023 JUN 26 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Investigators discuss new findings in HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS, Health and Medicine, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Primate Lentiviruses, Psychosocial, RNA Viruses, Retroviridae, Vertebrate Viruses, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords for this news article include: Smoking, HIV/AIDS, RNA Viruses, Epidemiology, Retroviridae, Community Health, Vertebrate Viruses, Health and Medicine, Risk and Prevention, Primate Lentiviruses, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Immune System Diseases and Conditions, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions. Keywords: Community Health; Epidemiology; HIV/AIDS; Health and Medicine; Immune System Diseases and Conditions; Primate Lentiviruses; RNA Viruses; Retroviridae; Risk and Prevention; Smoking; University of Massachusetts Amherst; Vertebrate Viruses; Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions EN Community Health Epidemiology HIV/AIDS Health and Medicine Immune System Diseases and Conditions Primate Lentiviruses RNA Viruses Retroviridae Risk and Prevention Smoking University of Massachusetts Amherst Vertebrate Viruses Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Conditions 124 124 1 05/15/23 20230515 NES 230515 2023 MAY 15 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at AIDS Weekly -- Nearly 40% of participants in a pilot study quit tobacco after completing a video-based smoking cessation intervention developed by a University of Massachusetts Amherst community health researcher for HIV-positive smokers in Nepal. [Extracted from the article]