131 results on '"Olivera, M"'
Search Results
2. Methodological considerations for assessing whole-body strength capacity through isometric dynamometry
- Author
-
Danilo Cvetic, Danica Janicijevic, Olivera M. Knezevic, Amador García-Ramos, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine - Abstract
The present study aimed to explore the possibility of comprehensively assessing whole-body muscle strength by testing as few muscle groups as possible, using a single testing method (isometric or isokinetic dynamometry) and a single variable (maximal force or rate of force development). Knee, hip, shoulder and elbow extensors and flexors were evaluated in males with high (n = 26) and low strength levels (n = 32). The principal component analysis revealed three factors that explained 62.5% of the total variance, while the main factors were loaded by the different testing methods and strength variables for the muscles acting on the knee (first component), hip (second component) and arm joints (third component). These results were confirmed by a three-way ANOVA which revealed a significant factor of group (P 0.001) and the interaction test type × group (P = 0.002), but not of test type (P = 0.644), muscle group (P = 0.999), or their interactions (P 0.205). The correlations of strength outcomes across the muscles ranged from trivial to very large (
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Estudio Morfométrico y Ecuaciones de Predicción del Peso Corporal en Llamas (Lama glama) Ch'aku y Q'ara
- Author
-
Edwin Ormachea-V, Faustino Jahuira-H, Bilo Calsin-C, Uberto Olarte-D, Martha Tapia-I, Luis Olivera-M, Victor Zanabria-H, and Buenaventura Ormachea-V
- Subjects
Anatomy - Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Assessment of Countermovement Jump: What Should We Report?
- Author
-
Zdravko Anicic, Danica Janicijevic, Olivera M. Knezevic, Amador Garcia-Ramos, Milos R. Petrovic, Dimitrije Cabarkapa, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Kinetic ,Space and Planetary Science ,Vertical jump ,Testing ,force platform ,kinematic ,kinetic ,testing ,vertical jump ,Paleontology ,Force platform ,Kinematic ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Abstract
The purpose of the present study was (i) to explore the reliability of the most commonly used countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics, and (ii) to reduce a large pool of metrics with acceptable levels of reliability via principal component analysis to the significant factors capable of providing distinctive aspects of CMJ performance. Seventy-nine physically active participants (thirty-seven females and forty-two males) performed three maximal CMJs while standing on a force platform. Each participant visited the laboratory on two occasions, separated by 24-48 h. The most reliable variables were performance variables (CV = 4.2-11.1%), followed by kinetic variables (CV = 1.6-93.4%), and finally kinematic variables (CV = 1.9-37.4%). From the 45 CMJ computed metrics, only 24 demonstrated acceptable levels of reliability (CV, Ministry of Education, Science & Technological Development, Serbia 415-03-68/2022-14/200154
- Published
- 2023
5. Pharmacotherapy during pregnancy and its association with genome instability in mother and fetus
- Author
-
Đorđević, Katarina M., Arsenijević, Slobodan N., Milošević-Đorđević, Olivera M., Marinković, Dragoslav M., and Grujičić, Darko V.
- Subjects
pharmacotherapy ,human peripheral blood lymphocytes ,umbilical blood lymphocytes ,pregnancy ,genome instability - Abstract
Pregnancy is a special physiological condition, where drug treatment presents a special concern. The use of drugs during pregnancy is increasing. Micronuclei, chromosomal aberrations, and sister chromatid exchanges are biomarkers of early biological effects which play an important role in assessing the genetic integrity of both individuals and populations. The aim of this review is to make a cross-section of previously conducted studies on the detections of genotoxic effects of drugs on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, after therapeutic exposure during the second and third trimester of pregnancy, as well as in umbilical blood lymphocytes of newborns whose mothers received the same therapy. Previous studies have shown that the cells of pregnant women and newborns are very sensitive to the effects of genotoxins, and cytogenetic biomarkers are associated with the risk of developing numerous diseases, including cancer in adults. Altogether, the administration of various doses and times of use of medications should be performed with caution.
- Published
- 2023
6. Effect of Different Types of Loads on the Force-Velocity Relationship Obtained During the Bench Press Throw Exercise
- Author
-
Amador García-Ramos, Milena Z. Zivkovic, Olivera M. Knezevic, Marko Ćosić, Sasa Djuric, and Aleksandar Nedeljkovic
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Adolescent ,Analytical chemistry ,Repetition maximum ,Value (computer science) ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Isometric exercise ,Bench press ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Maximal strength ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Muscle Strength ,maximum velocity ,Exercise ,Mathematics ,maximum power ,Work (physics) ,Linearity ,maximum force ,weight ,030229 sport sciences ,General Medicine ,inertia ,Exercise Therapy ,Exercise Test ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Force velocity - Abstract
Cosic, M, Knezevic, OM, Nedeljkovic, A, Djuric, S, Zivkovic, MZ, and Garcia-Ramos, A. Effect of different types of loads on the force-velocity relationship obtained during the bench press throw exercise. J Strength Cond Res 35(9): 2401-2406, 2021-This study aimed (a) to evaluate the degree of linearity of the force-velocity (F-V) relationship across different types of loads, (b) to compare the magnitude of the F-V relationship parameters (maximum values of force [F0], velocity [V0], and power [Pmax]) between the different types of loads, and (c) to explore the concurrent validity of F0 with traditional measures of maximal strength. The F-V relationships of 15 physically active men (age: 20.9 ± 2.0 years, bench press 1 repetition maximum relative to body mass: 1.20 ± 0.10 kg·kg-1) were determined during the bench press throw exercise using predominantly gravitational (W), inertial (I), and combined (W + I) loads. The bench press maximal isometric force (Fiso) and the 1RM were also assessed. The individual F-V relationships were highly linear regardless of the type of load considered (median r [range] = 0.98 [0.94, 1.00]). The W + I load provided the largest value of F0 (972 ± 45 N; 6.0 and 14.6% higher than W and I, respectively), the I load the largest value of V0 (2.99 ± 0.34 m·s-1; 40.4 and 20.1% higher than W and W + I, respectively), and the W load the lowest value of Pmax (501 ± 46 W; -22.7 and -17.1% lower than I and W + I, respectively). The F0 obtained from the W load presented the highest association with Fiso and 1RM values (r0.90). The W + I load and the I load should be recommended to work closer to the F0 and V0 capacities, respectively. However, the W load should be recommended to assess maximal strength capacity through the value of F0.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Determination of protein oxidation in aquaculture feed
- Author
-
Dragojlović, Danka M., Popović, Ljiljana M., Čakarević, Jelena C., Spasevski, Nedeljka J., Rakita, Slađana M., Čolović, Dušica S., and Đuragić, Olivera M.
- Subjects
2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine ,globulin ,protein extraction ,carbonyl content - Abstract
This research aimed to develop a reliable, easy-to-perform and cheap method for measuring protein oxidation in complex samples such as aquaculture feed within various protein sources. For that purpose modified 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH)-based method for quantification of protein carbonyls was employed whilst the modification of the method consisted of using different solutions for the extraction (distilled water and different concentrations of KCl and NaCl solutions), time of protein extraction (after homogenization and over the night) and concentration of trichloroacetic acid (10 and 25% TCA) for protein precipitation. Extraction during the night, higher TCA concentration and the use of 0.5 M KCl extraction solution resulted in the highest protein amount measured by the Lowry method and 280 nm protein estimation. On the other hand, the lowest protein yield was obtained by using distilled water for the extraction. Furthermore, the lowest amount of protein carbonyls was in the case when extraction was performed with distilled water (DW), while the highest content of protein carbonyls was reached with 0.15 M KCl and 0.5 M KCl extraction solutions. It was observed that the amount of proteinbound carbonyls compounds was increasing during storage under accelerated conditions and, in comparison to the original method, the modified method for measuring protein oxidation resulted in a higher amount of carbonyls during all points of storage.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Evaluation of the Limb Symmetry Index: The Side Hop Test
- Author
-
Sanja V. Mirković, Saša Đurić, Vedrana Sember, Olivera M. Knezevic, Maja Pajek, Milan M. Mirković, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Physiology ,Physiology (medical) - Abstract
The main objective of present study was to evaluate inter-rater reliability and concurrent validity of Side Hop Test stopwatch vs. force plates timing, and to determine the number of sessions and trials required to minimize the effects of learning on Side Hop Test total time and limb symmetry index. Fifteen healthy male physical education students (mean ± SD: age, 23 ± 3 years; height, 181 ± 9 cm; and weight 72 ± 6 kg) participated. Side Hop Test total time (stopwatch and force plates) of left and right leg, and limb symmetry index (force plates) were obtained over seven sessions conducted 5–7 days apart. Time recordings of two raters were similar (t = −0.56, p > 0.05) with high reliability (all ICC >0.99 and CV% p > 0.05; for rater 1 and 2, respectively). Total time improved across the Sessions (F = 25.87, p < 0.01, ω2 = 0.18) and Trials (F = 68.15, p < 0.01, ω2 = 0.10), with no significant interaction between factors. No between-leg differences were detected (F = 0.52, p > 0.05, ω2 = 0.001). Limb symmetry index ranged from 0.999 to 1.055 across all sessions and trials (all p > 0.05 and ω2 < 0.00). Due to low coefficient of correlation, high interclass correlation coefficient, and the lack in heteroscedasticity, stopwatch measurements are valid to measure total time in the Side Hop Test. Moreover, stopwatch measurements could be reliably used to measure total time in the Side Hop Test, while the test could be administrated with only one experienced rater. Unlike total times, findings on limb symmetry index suggest it could be reliably assessed after seven familiarization sessions.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Trend of Galectin-3 Levels in Patients with Non-ST-Elevation and ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Author
-
Branka Mitić, Andriana Jovanović, Valentina N. Nikolić, Dragana Stokanović, Olivera M. Andrejić, Rada M. Vučić, Milan Pavlović, Aleksandra Ignjatović, and Stefan Momčilović
- Subjects
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention ,Treatment Outcome ,Galectin 3 ,Humans ,ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction ,Stroke Volume ,Registries ,General Medicine ,cardiovascular diseases ,Middle Aged ,Ventricular Function, Left ,galectin-3 ,myocardial infarction ,percutaneous coronary intervention ,prediction ,left ventricular remodeling ,Aged - Abstract
Background and Objectives: Given the fact that galectin-3 has a predictive significance on the development of myocardial dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction, the aim of our study was to examine potential factors that could be important for the dynamics of the concentration of this biomarker in the early postinfarction period. Materials and Methods: This study included 89 patients with a diagnosis of stable angina pectoris (SAP) or the first non-ST elevation (NSTEMI) or ST-elevation (STEMI) myocardial infarction, who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The study group included 23 patients with the first NSTEMI and 42 patients with STEMI, while the control group consisted of 24 patients with SAP hospitalized for elective PCI without a previous MI. All patients had preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Galectin-3 levels were determined on days 1, 5, and 30 after PCI. The significance of various independent variables as predictors of galectin-3 concentration was analyzed after a series of univariate linear regression modeling in a multivariate linear regression model. Results: The average patients’ age was 63.99 ± 9.13 years. Statistically significantly higher values of C-reactive protein were established in STEMI compared to SAP (p < 0.01) or NSTEMI (p < 0.001), whereas WBC count was significantly lower in SAP than in STEMI (p < 0.001) and NSTEMI (p < 0.01) group. Although there were no statistically significant differences in measured galectin-3 concentrations between the examined groups on days 1, 5, and 30 after PCI, HTA, triglyceride level, LA size, treatment with trimetazidine and long-acting nitrates, as well as percentage of LM stenosis and E/A ratio were identified as independent predictors of galectin-3 concentration. Conclusions: In the post-MI period, very early values of galectin-3 correlate mostly with atherosclerosis factors, while on day 30 this biomarker correlates with diastolic dysfunction and “announces” left ventricular remodeling.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Traditional Uses of Medicinal Plants in Pirot County (Southeastern Serbia)
- Author
-
Marija Marković, Dejan S. Pljevljakušić, Jelena S. Matejić, Bojan K. Zlatković, Mrdjan M. Djokić, Olivera M. Papović, and Vesna P. Stankov Jovanović
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Impact of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination on postoperative mortality in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Author
-
Tabiri, Stephen, Kamarajah, Sivesh K, Nepogodiev, Dmitri, Li, Elizabeth, Simoes, Joana, Sravanam, Sanskrithi, Owusu, Sheila Agyeiwaa, Mahama, Haruna, Agyeman, Yaa Nyarko, Arthur, Joshua, Kunfah, Sheba Mary, Gyamfi, Frank Enoch, Owusu, Emmanuel Abem, Loffler, Markus W, Wandoh, Paul, Bhangu, Aneel, Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena, Argus, Leah, Chaudhry, Daoud, Dawson, Brett E, Glasbey, James C, Gujjuri, Rohan R, Jones, Conor S, Khatri, Chetan, Keatley, James M, Lawday, Samuel, Mann, Harvinder, Marson, Ella J, Mclean, Kenneth A, Picciochi, Maria, Taylor, Elliott H, Tiwari, Abhinav, Simoes, Joana FF, Trout, Isobel M, Venn, Mary L, Wilkin, Richard JW, Dajti, Irida, Gjata, Arben, Boccalatte, Luis, Modolo, Maria Marta, Cox, Daniel, Pockney, Peter, Townend, Philip, Aigner, Felix, Kronberger, Irmgard, Hossain, Kamral, VanRamshorst, Gabrielle, Lawani, Ismail, Ataide, Gustavo, Baiocchi, Glauco, Buarque, Igor, Gohar, Muhammad, Slavchev, Mihail, Agarwal, Arnav, Brar, Amanpreet, Martin, Janet, Olivos, Maricarmen, Calvache, Jose, Perez Rivera, Carlos Jose, Hadzibegovic, Ana Danic, Kopjar, Tomislav, Mihanovic, Jakov, Klat, Jaroslav, Novysedlak, Rene, Christensen, Peter, El-Hussuna, Alaa, Batista, Sylvia, Lincango, Eddy, Emile, Sameh H, Mengesha, Mengistu Gebreyohanes, Hailu, Dr Samuel, Tamiru, Hailu, Kauppila, Joonas, Arnaud, Alexis, Albertsmeiers, Markus, Lederhuber, Hans, Loffler, Markus, Metallidis, Symeon, Tsoulfas, Georgios, Lorena, Maria Aguilera, Grecinos, Gustavo, Mersich, Tamas, Wettstein, Daniel, Ghosh, Dhruv, Kembuan, Gabriele, Brouk, Peiman, Khosravi, Mohammad, Mozafari, Masoud, Adil, Ahmed, Mohan, Helen M, Zmora, Oded, Fiore, Marco, Gallo, Gaetano, Pata, Francesco, Pellino, Gianluca, Satoi, Sohei, Ayasra, Faris, Chaar, Mohammad, Fakhradiyev, Ildar R, Jamal, Mohammad, Elhadi, Muhammed, Gulla, Aiste, Roslani, April, Martinez, Laura, Ramos De la Medina, Antonio, Outani, Oumaima, Jonker, Pascal, Kruijff, Schelto, Noltes, Milou, Steinkamp, Pieter, van der Plas, Willemijn, Ademuyiwa, Adesoji, Osinaike, Babatunde, Seyi-olajide, Justina, Williams, Emmanuel, Pejkova, Sofija, Augestad, Knut Magne, Soreide, Kjetil, Al Balushi, Zainab, Qureshi, Ahmad, Sayyed, Raza, Daraghmeh, Mustafa Abu Mohsen, Abukhalaf, Sadi, Cukier, Moises, Gomez, Hugo, Shu, Sebastian, Vasquez, Ximena, Parreno-Sacdalan, Marie Dione, Major, Piotr, Azevedo, Jose, Cunha, Miguel, Santos, Irene, Zarour, Ahmad, Bonci, Eduard-Alexandru, Negoi, Ionut, Efetov, Sergey, Litvin, Andrey, Ntirenganya, Faustin, AlAmeer, Ehab, Radenkovic, Dejan, Xiang, Frederick Koh Hong, Hoe, Chew Min, Yong, James Ngu Chi, Moore, Rachel, Nhlabathi, Ncamsile, Colino, Ruth Blanco, Bravo, Ana Minaya, Minaya-Bravo, Ana, Jayarajah, Umesh, Wickramasinghe, Dakshitha, Elmujtaba, Mohammed, Jebril, William, Rutegard, Martin, Sund, Malin, Isik, Arda, Leventoglu, Sezai, Abbott, Tom EF, Benson, Ruth, Caruna, Ed, Chakrabortee, Sohini, Demetriades, Andreas, Desai, Anant, Drake, Thomas D, Edwards, John G, Evans, Jonathan P, Ford, Samuel, Fotopoulou, Christina, Griffiths, Ewen, Hutchinson, Peter, Jenkinson, Michael D, Khan, Tabassum, Knight, Stephen, Kolias, Angelos, Leung, Elaine, McKay, Siobhan, Norman, Lisa, Ots, Riinu, Raghavan, Vidya, Roberts, Keith, Schache, Andrew, Shaw, Richard, Shaw, Katie, Smart, Neil, Stewart, Grant, Sundar, Sudha, Vimalchandran, Dale, Wright, Naomi, Alshryda, Sattar, Alser, Osaid, Breen, Kerry, Ganly, Ian, Kaafarani, Haytham, Kendall, Brittany, Mashbari, Hassan, Al Naggar, Hamza, Mazingi, Dennis, Dajti, I, Valenzuela, JI, Boccalatte, LA, Gemelli, NA, Smith, DE, Dudi-Venkata, NN, Kroon, HM, Sammour, T, Roberts, M, Mitchell, D, Lah, K, Pearce, A, Morton, A, Dawson, AC, Drane, A, Sharpin, C, Nataraja, RM, Pacilli, M, Cox, DRA, Muralidharan, V, Riddiough, GE, Clarke, EM, Jamel, W, Qin, KR, Pockney, P, Cope, D, Egoroff, N, Lott, N, Putnis, S, De Robles, S, Ang, Z, Mitteregger, M, Uranitsch, S, Stiegler, M, Seitinger, G, Aigner, F, Lumenta, DB, Nischwitz, SP, Richtig, E, Pau, M, Srekl-Filzmaier, P, Eibinger, N, Michelitsch, B, Fediuk, M, Papinutti, A, Seidel, G, Kahn, J, Cohnert, TU, Messner, F, Ofner, D, Presl, J, Varga, M, Weitzendorfer, M, Emmanuel, K, Binder, AD, Zimmermann, M, Holawe, S, Nkenke, E, Grimm, C, Kranawetter, M, Mitul, Rahman A, Islam, N, Karim, S, Komen, N, Ang, E, De Praetere, H, Tollens, T, Schols, G, Smets, C, Haenen, L, Quintens, J, Van Belle, K, Van Ramshorst, GH, Pattyn, P, Desender, L, Martens, T, Van de Putte, D, Lerut, P, Grimonprez, A, Janssen, M, De Smul, G, Wallaert, P, Van den Eynde, J, Oosterlinck, W, Van den Eynde, R, Sermon, A, Boeckxstaens, A, Cordonnier, A, De Coster, J, Jaekers, J, Politis, C, Miserez, M, Duchateau, N, De Gheldere, C, Flamey, N, Christiano, A, Guidi, B, Minussi, AL, Castro, S, Okoba, W, Maldonado, FHR, Oliveira, P, Baldasso, T, Santos, L, Gomes, GMA, Buarque, IL, Pol-Fachin, L, Bezerra, TS, Barros, AV, Leite, ALS, Silvestre, DWA, Ferro, CC, Araujo, MS, Lopes, LM, Damasceno, PD, Araujo, DHS, Laporte, G, Salem, MC, Guimaraes-Filho, MAC, Nacif, L, Flumignan, RLG, Nakano, LCU, Kuramoto, DAB, Aidar, ALS, Pereda, MR, Correia, RM, Santos, BC, Carvalho, AA, Amorim, JE, Guedes Neto, HJ, Areias, LL, Sousa, AF, Flumignan, CDQ, Lustre, WG, Moreno, DH, Barros-Jr, N, Baptista-Silva, JCC, Matos, LL, Kowaski, LP, Kulcsar, MAV, Nunes, KS, Teixeira, MF, Nunes, RL, Ijichi, TR, Kim, NJ, Marreiro, A, Muller, B, Awada, Barakat J, Baiocchi, G, Kowalski, LP, Vartanian, JG, Makdissi, FB, Aguiar, Jr S Jr, Marques, N, Carvalho, GB, Marques, TMDM, Abdallah, EA, Zurstrassen, CE, Gross, JL, Zequi, SC, Goncalves, BT, Santos, SS, Duprat, JP, Coimbra, FJF, Cicco, R, Takeda, F, Cecconello, I, Jr, Ribeiro Junior U, Gatti, A, Oliva, R, Nardi, C, Slavchev, M, Atanasov, B, Belev, N, Dell, A, Bigam, D, Dajani, K, Al Riyami, S, Martin, J, Cheng, D, Yang, H, Fayad, A, Carrier, FM, Amzallag, E, Desroches, J, Ruel, M, Caminsky, NG, Boutros, M, Moon, J, Wong, EG, Vanounou, T, Pelletier, J, Wong, S, Girsowicz, E, Bayne, J, Obrand, D, Gill, H, Steinmetz, O, MacKenzie, K, Lukaszewski, M, Jamjoum, G, Richebe, P, Verdonck, O, Discepola, S, Godin, N, Idrissi, M, Briatico, D, Sharma, S, Talwar, G, Bailey, K, Lecluyse, V, Cote, G, Demyttenaere, S, Garfinkle, R, Kouyoumdjian, A, Dumitra, S, Khwaja, K, Luo, L, Berry, G, Liberman, AS, Schmid, S, Spicer, J, Al Farsi, M, Abou-Khalil, J, Couture, E, Mohammadi, S, Tremblay, H, Gagne, N, Bergeron, A, Turgeon, AF, Costerousse, O, Bellemare, D, Babin, C, Blier, C, Wood, ML, Persad, A, Groot, G, D'Aragon, F, Carbonneau, E, Bouchard, M, Masse, M, Pesant, F, Heroux, J, Karanicolas, P, Hallet, J, Nadler, A, Nathens, A, Ko, M, Brar, A, Mayson, K, Kidane, B, Srinathan, S, Escudero, MI, Reyes, JT, Modolo, MM, Ramirez Nieto, P, Sepulveda, R, Bolbaran, A, Molero, A, Ruiz, I, Reyes, GP, Salas, R, Suazo, C, Munoz, R, Grasset, E, Inzunza, M, Besser, N, Irarrazaval, MJ, Jarry, C, Bellolio, F, Manqui, Romero CA, Esquide, Ruiz M, Fuentes, T, Campos, J, Perez Rivera, CJ, Cabrera, PA, Pinilla, RE, Guevara, O, Jimenez Ramirez, LJ, Velasquez Cuasquen, BG, Mora, Herrera DR, Bonilla, A, Diaz, S, Manrique, E, Facundo, H, Bernal, Velez JL, Garcia, M, Guzman, L, Lehmann, C, Cervera, S, Sanchez, Trujillo LM, Guevara, R, Valbuena, D, Suarez, L, Jimenez, G, Velandia, A, Vargas, J, Espinosa, J, Rey, S, Jairo, Mendoza Quevedo, Calvache, JA, Orozco-Chamorro, CM, Sanchez-Gomez, TA, Rojas-Tejada, DA, Mihanovic, J, Bakmaz, B, Rakvin, I, Sulen, N, Andabaka, T, Luksic, I, Mamic, M, Martinek, L, Skrovina, M, Peteja, M, Kristensen, H, Mekhael, M, Christensen, P, Westh, L, Smith, H, Haugstvedt, AF, Jonsson, ML, Crespo, A, Batista, S, Rodriguez-Abreu, J, Tactuk, N, Diaz-Delgado, PJ, Rivas, R, Sarmiento-Bobadilla, JA, Ashoush, F, Abdelaal, Samir A, Qatora, MS, Hewalla, Elsayed ME, Metwalli, M, Atta, R, Abdelmajeed, A, Abosamak, NE, Sabry, A, Shehata, S, Sallam, I, Amira, G, Sherief, M, Sherif, A, Salem, H, Hamdy, R, Aboulkassem, H, Ghaly, G, Sherif, G, Morsi, A, Abdelrahman, A, Ahmed, Omnia, Tawheed, A, El Kassas, M, Omar, W, Abdelsamed, A, Seleim, A, Azzam, AY, ElFiky, M, Nabil, A, Ibraheem, M, EL Deeb, M, Fawzy, M, Hamed, H, Emile, S, Elfallal, A, Elfeki, H, Shalaby, M, Sakr, A, Alrahawy, M, Atif, H, Soltan, H, Sayed, AK, Salah, A, Atiya, A, Wassim, K, Abbas, AM, Abd Elazeem, HAS, Abd-Elkariem, AY, Abd-Elkarem, MM, Alaa, S, Ali, AK, Ashraf, M, Ayman, A, Azizeldine, MG, Elkhayat, H, Mashhour, Emad A, Gaber, M, Hamza, HM, Hawal, I, Hetta, HF, Elghazaly, SM, Mohammed, MM, Monib, FA, Nageh, MA, Saad, A, Saad, MM, Shahine, M, Yousof, EA, Youssef, A, Esmail, E, Khalaf, M, Eldaly, A, Ghoneim, A, Hawila, A, Badr, H, Elhalaby, I, Abdel-bari, M, Elbahnasawy, M, Hamada, MK, Morsy, MS, Hammad, M, Essa, M, Fayed, MT, Elzoghby, M, Rady, M, Hamad, O, Salman, S, Sarsik, S, Abd-elsalam, S, Badr, Gamal S, El-Masry, Y, Moahmmed, MMH, Hailu, S, Wolde, A, Mengesha, M, Nida, S, Workneh, M, Ahmed, M, Fisseha, T, Kassa, D, Zeleke, H, Admasu, A, Laeke, T, Tirsit, A, Gessesse, M, Addissie, A, Bekele, K, Kauppila, JH, Sarjanoja, E, Testelin, S, Dakpe, S, Devauchelle, B, Bettoni, J, Lavagen, N, Schmitt, F, Lemee, JM, Boucher, S, Breheret, R, Kun-Darbois, JD, Kahn, A, Gueutier, A, Bigot, P, Borraccino, B, Lakkis, Z, Doussot, A, Heyd, B, Manfredelli, S, Mathieu, P, Paquette, B, Turco, C, Barrabe, A, Louvrier, A, Moszkowicz, D, Giovinazzo, D, Bretagnol, F, Police, A, Charre, L, Volpin, E, Braham, H, El Arbi, N, Villefranque, V, Bendjemar, L, Girard, E, Abba, J, Trilling, B, Chebaro, A, Lecolle, K, Truant, S, El Amrani, M, Zerbib, P, Pruvot, FR, Mathieu, D, Surmei, E, Mattei, L, Marin, H, Christou, N, Ballouhey, Q, Ferrero, P, Mazeau, Coste P, Tricard, J, Barrat, B, Taibi, A, Usseglio, J, Laloze, J, Salle, H, Fourcade, L, Duchalais, E, Regenet, N, Rigaud, J, Waast, D, Denis, W, Malard, O, Buffenoir, K, Espitalier, F, Ferron, C, Varenne, Y, Crenn, V, De Vergie, S, Cristini, J, Samarut, E, Tzedakis, S, Bouche, PA, Gaujoux, S, Kantor, E, Gossot, D, Seguin-Givelet, A, Fuks, D, Grigoroiu, M, Salas, Sanchez R, Cathelineau, X, Macek, P, Barbe, Y, Rozet, F, Barret, E, Mombet, A, Cathala, N, Brian, E, Zadegan, F, Conso, C, Blanc, T, Broch, A, Sarnacki, S, Ali, L, Bonnard, A, Peycelon, M, Hervieux, E, Clermidi, P, Maisonneuve, E, Aubry, E, Thomin, A, Langlais, T, Passot, G, Glehen, O, Cotte, E, Lifante, JC, De Simone, B, Chouillard, E, Arnaud, AP, Violas, P, Bergeat, D, Merdrignac, A, Scalabre, A, Perotto, LO, Le Roy, B, Haddad, E, Vermersch, S, Ezanno, AC, Barbier, O, Vigouroux, F, Malgras, B, Aime, A, Seeliger, B, Mutter, D, Philouze, G, Pessaux, P, Germain, A, Chanty, H, Ayav, A, Kassir, R, Von Theobald, P, Sauvat, F, O'Connor, J, Idiata, Mayombo M, O'Connor, Z, Tchoba, S, Modabber, A, Winnand, P, Holzle, F, Sommer, B, Shiban, E, Wolf, S, Anthuber, M, Sommer, F, Kaemmerer, D, Schreiber, T, Kamphues, C, Lauscher, JC, Schineis, C, Loch, FN, Beyer, K, Nasser, S, Sehouli, J, Hohn, P, Braumann, C, Reinkemeier, F, Uhl, W, Weitz, J, Bork, U, Welsch, T, Praetorius, C, Korn, S, Distler, M, Fluegen, G, Knoefel, WT, Vay, C, Golcher, H, Grutzmann, R, Binder, J, Meister, P, Gallinat, A, Paul, A, Schnitzbauer, AA, Thoenissen, P, El Youzouri, H, Schreckenbach, T, Nguyen, TA, Eberbach, H, Bayer, J, Erdle, B, Sandkamp, R, Nitschke, C, Izbicki, J, Uzunoglu, FG, Koenig, D, Gosau, M, Bottcher, A, Heuer, A, Klatte, TO, Priemel, M, Betz, CS, Burg, S, Mockelmann, N, Busch, CJ, Bewarder, J, Zeller, N, Smeets, R, Thole, S, Vollkommer, T, Speth, U, Stangenberg, M, Hakami, I, Boeker, C, Mall, J, Schardey, HM, Brunner, U, Tapking, C, Kneser, U, Hirche, C, Jung, M, Kowalewski, KF, Kienle, P, Reissfelder, C, Seyfried, S, Herrle, F, Hardt, J, Galata, C, Birgin, E, Rahbari, N, Vassos, N, Stoleriu, MG, Hatz, R, Albertsmeier, M, Borner, N, Lampert, C, Werner, J, Kuehlmann, B, Prantl, L, Brunner, SM, Schlitt, HJ, Brennfleck, F, Pfister, K, Oikonomou, K, Reinhard, T, Nowak, K, Ronellenfitsch, U, Kleeff, J, Delank, KS, Michalski, CW, Szabo, G, Widyaningsih, R, Stavrou, GA, Bschorer, R, Mielke, J, Peschel, T, Konigsrainer, A, Quante, M, Loffler, MW, Yurttas, C, Doerner, J, Seiberth, R, Bouchagier, K, Klimopoulos, S, Paspaliari, D, Stylianidis, G, Syllaios, A, Baili, E, Schizas, D, Liakakos, T, Charalabopoulos, A, Zografos, C, Spartalis, E, Manatakis, DK, Tasis, N, Antonopoulou, MI, Xenaki, S, Xynos, E, Chrysos, E, Athanasakis, E, Tsiaousis, J, Lostoridis, E, Tourountzi, P, Tzovaras, G, Tepetes, K, Zacharoulis, D, Baloyiannis, I, Perivoliotis, K, Hajiioannou, J, Korais, C, Gkrinia, E, Skoulakis, CE, Saratziotis, A, Koukoura, O, Symeonidis, D, Diamantis, A, Tsoulfas, G, Christou, CD, Tooulias, A, Papadopoulos, V, Anthoulakis, C, Grimbizis, G, Zouzoulas, D, Tsolakidis, D, Tatsis, D, Christidis, P, Loutzidou, L, Ioannidis, O, Astreidis, I, Antoniou, A, Antoniadis, K, Vachtsevanos, K, Paraskevopoulos, K, Kalaitsidou, I, Alexoudi, V, Stavroglou, A, Mantevas, A, Michailidou, D, Grivas, T, Deligiannidis, D, Politis, S, Duarte, Barrios A, Portilla, AL, Lowey, MJ, Recinos, G, Muralles, Lopez I, Siguantay, MA, Estrada, EE, Aguilera-Arevalo, ML, Cojulun, JM, Echeverria-Davila, G, Marin, C, de Marin, Icaza GC, Kok, SY, Joeng, HKM, Chan, LL, Lim, D, Novak, Z, Echim, T, Susztak, N, Banky, B, Kembuan, G, Pajan, H, Islam, AA, Rahim, F, Safari, H, Mozafari, M, Milan, Brouki P, Tizmaghz, A, Tavirani, Rezaei M, Ahmed, A, Hussein, R, Fleming, C, OBrien, S, Kayyal, MY, Daly, A, Killeen, S, Corrigan, M, De Marchi, J, Hill, A, Farrell, T, Davis, NF, Kearney, D, Nelson, T, Maguire, PJ, Barry, C, Farrell, R, Smith, LA, Mohan, HM, Mehigan, BJ, Mccormick, P, Larkin, JO, Fahey, BA, Rogers, A, Donlon, N, OSullivan, H, Nugent, T, Reynolds, JV, Donohue, C, Shokuhi, P, Ravi, N, Fitzgerald, C, Lennon, P, Timon, C, Kinsella, J, Smith, J, Boyle, T, Alazawi, D, Connolly, E, Butt, W, Croghan, SM, Manecksha, RP, Fearon, N, Winter, D, Heneghan, H, Maguire, D, Gallagher, T, Conlon, K, Kennedy, N, Martin, S, Kennelly, R, Hanly, A, Ng, KC, Fagan, J, Geary, E, Cullinane, C, Carrington, E, Geraghty, J, McDermott, E, Pritchard, R, McPartland, D, Boland, M, Stafford, A, Geoghegan, J, Elliott, JA, Ridgway, PF, Gillis, AE, Bass, GA, Neary, PC, Jm, ORiordan, Kavanagh, DO, Reynolds, IS, Joyce, DP, Boyle, E, Egan, B, Whelan, M, Elkady, R, Tierney, S, Connelly, TM, Earley, H, Umair, M, OConnell, C, Thomas, AZ, Rice, D, Madden, A, Bashir, Y, Creavin, B, Cullivan, O, Owens, P, Canas-Martinez, A, Murphy, C, Pickett, L, Murphy, B, Mastrosimone, A, Beddy, D, Arumugasamy, M, Allen, M, Aremu, M, McCarthy, C, OConnor, C, O'Connor, DB, Kent, E, Malone, F, Geary, M, McKevitt, KL, Lowery, AJ, Ryan, EJ, Aherne, TM, Fowler, A, Hassanin, A, Hogan, AM, Collins, CG, Finnegan, L, Carroll, PA, Kerin, MJ, Walsh, SR, Nally, D, Peirce, C, Coffey, JC, Cunningham, RM, Tormey, S, Hardy, NP, Neary, PM, Muallem-Kalmovich, L, Kugler, N, Lavy, R, Zmora, O, Horesh, N, Vergari, R, Mochet, S, Barmasse, R, Usai, A, Morelli, L, Picciariello, A, Papagni, V, Altomare, DF, Colledan, M, Zambelli, MF, Tornese, S, Camillo, A, Rausa, E, Bianco, F, Lucianetti, A, Prucher, GM, Baietti, AM, Ruggiero, F, Maremonti, P, Neri, F, Ricci, S, Biasini, M, Zarabini, AG, Belvedere, A, Bernante, P, Bertoglio, P, Boussedra, S, Brunocilla, E, Cipriani, R, Cisternino, G, De Crescenzo, E, De Iaco, P, Della Gatta, AN, Dondi, G, Frio, F, Jovine, E, Bianchi, Mineo F, Neri, J, Parlanti, D, Perrone, AM, Pezzuto, AP, Pignatti, M, Pilu, G, Pinto, V, Poggioli, G, Ravaioli, M, Rottoli, M, Schiavina, R, Serenari, M, Serra, M, Solli, P, Taffurelli, M, Tanzanu, M, Tesei, M, Violante, T, Zanotti, S, Tonini, V, Sartarelli, L, Cervellera, M, Gori, A, Armatura, G, Scotton, G, Patauner, S, Frena, A, Podda, M, Pisanu, A, Esposito, G, Frongia, F, Abate, E, Laface, L, Casati, M, Schiavo, M, Casiraghi, T, Sammarco, G, Gallo, G, Vescio, G, Fulginiti, S, Scorcia, V, Giannaccare, G, Carnevali, A, Giuffrida, MC, Marano, A, Palagi, S, Grimaldi, Di Maria S, Testa, V, Peluso, C, Borghi, F, Simonato, A, Puppo, A, Chiarpenello, R, Pellegrino, L, Maione, F, Cianflocca, D, Ciarello, Pruiti V, Giraudo, G, Gelarda, E, Dalmasso, E, Abrate, A, Daniele, A, Ciriello, V, Rosato, F, Garnero, A, Leotta, L, Giacometti, M, Zonta, S, Lomiento, D, Taglietti, L, Dester, S, Compagnoni, B, Viotti, F, Cazzaniga, R, Del Giudice, R, Mazzotti, F, Pasini, F, Ugolini, G, Fabbri, N, Feo, CV, Righini, E, Gennari, S, Chiozza, M, Anania, G, Urbani, A, Radica, Koleva M, Carcoforo, P, Portinari, M, Sibilla, M, Anastasi, A, Bartalucci, B, Bellacci, A, Canonico, G, Capezzuoli, L, Di Martino, C, Ipponi, P, Linari, C, Montelatici, M, Nelli, T, Spagni, G, Tirloni, L, Vitali, A, Agostini, C, Alemanno, G, Bartolini, I, Bergamini, C, Bruscino, A, Checcucci, C, De Vincenti, R, Di Bella, A, Fambrini, M, Fortuna, L, Maltinti, G, Muiesan, P, Petraglia, F, Prosperi, P, Ringressi, MN, Risaliti, M, Sorbi, F, Taddei, A, Lizzi, V, Vovola, F, Arminio, A, Cotoia, A, Sarni, AL, Familiari, P, Picotti, V, Bambina, F, Fontana, T, Barra, F, Ferrero, S, Gustavino, C, Kratochwila, C, Ferraiolo, A, Costantini, S, Batistotti, P, Aprile, A, Almondo, C, Ball, L, Robba, C, Scabini, S, Pertile, D, Massobrio, A, Soriero, D, D'Ugo, S, Depalma, N, Spampinato, MG, Lippa, L, Gambacciani, C, Santonocito, OS, Aquila, F, Pieri, F, Ballabio, M, Bisagni, P, Longhi, M, Armao, T, Madonini, M, Gagliano, A, Pizzini, P, Costanzi, A, Confalonieri, M, Monteleone, M, Colletti, G, Frattaruolo, C, Mari, G, Spinelli, A, Mercante, G, Spriano, G, Gaino, F, Ferreli, F, De Virgilio, A, Rossi, V, Carvello, MM, Di Candido, F, Kurihara, H, Marrano, E, Torzilli, G, Castoro, C, Carrano, FM, Martinelli, F, Macchi, A, Fiore, M, Pasquali, S, Cioffi, SPB, Baia, M, Abatini, C, Sarre, C, Mosca, A, Biasoni, D, Gronchi, A, Citterio, D, Mazzaferro, V, Cadenelli, P, Gennaro, M, Capizzi, V, Guaglio, M, Sorrentino, L, Bogani, G, Sarpietro, G, Giannini, L, Comini, LV, Rolli, L, Folli, S, Raspagliesi, F, Piazza, C, Cosimelli, M, Salvioni, R, Antonelli, B, Baldari, L, Boni, L, Cassinotti, E, Pignataro, L, Rossi, G, Torretta, S, Beltramini, GA, Gianni, A, Tagliabue, M, De Berardinis, R, Pietrobon, G, Chu, F, Cenciarelli, S, Adamoli, L, Ansarin, M, Romario, Fumagalli U, Mastrilli, F, Mariani, NM, Nicastro, V, Cellerino, P, Colombo, F, Frontali, A, Bondurri, A, Guerci, C, Maffioli, A, Ferrario, L, Candiani, M, Bonavina, G, Ottolina, J, Valsecchi, L, Mortini, P, Gagliardi, F, Piloni, M, Medone, M, Negri, G, Bandiera, A, De Nardi, P, Sileri, P, Carlucci, M, Pelaggi, D, Rosati, R, Vignali, A, Parise, P, Elmore, U, Tamini, N, Nespoli, LC, Rennis, M, Pitoni, L, Chiappetta, MF, Vico, E, Fruscio, R, Grassi, T, Sasia, D, Migliore, M, Gattolin, A, Rimonda, R, Travaglio, E, Olearo, E, Tufo, A, Marra, E, Maida, P, Marte, G, Tammaro, P, Incollingo, P, Izzo, F, Belli, A, Patrone, R, Albino, V, Leongito, M, Granata, V, Piccirillo, M, Palaia, R, Francone, E, Gentilli, S, Nikaj, H, Fiorini, A, Norcini, C, Chessa, A, Marino, MV, Mirabella, A, Vaccarella, G, Musini, L, Ampollini, L, Bergonzani, M, Varazzani, A, Bellanti, L, Domenichini, M, Cabrini, E, Fornasari, A, Freyrie, A, Dejana, DO, DAngelo, G, Bertoli, G, Di Lella, F, Bocchialini, G, Falcioni, M, Lanfranco, D, Poli, T, Giuffrida, M, Annicchiarico, A, Perrone, G, Catena, F, Raffaele, A, Garberini, De Manzoni A, Baldini, E, Conti, L, Ribolla, M, Capelli, P, Isolani, SM, Maniscalco, P, Cauteruccio, M, Ciatti, C, Pagliarello, Puma C, Gattoni, S, Galleano, R, Malerba, M, Ciciliot, M, Farnesi, F, Calabro, M, Federico, Pipitone NS, Lunghi, EG, Muratore, A, Di Franco, G, Palmeri, M, Tartaglia, D, Coccolini, F, Chiarugi, M, Simoncini, T, Gadducci, A, Caretto, M, Giannini, A, Perutelli, A, Domenici, L, Garibaldi, S, Capanna, R, Andreani, L, Furbetta, N, Guadagni, S, Bianchini, M, Gianardi, D, Pinotti, E, Montuori, M, Carissimi, F, Baronio, G, Zizzo, M, Ruiz, Castro C, Annessi, V, Montella, MT, Falco, G, Mele, S, Ferrari, G, Mastrofilippo, V, Mandato, VD, Aguzzoli, L, Corbellini, C, Baldi, C, Sampietro, GM, Palini, GM, Zanini, N, Garulli, G, Barone, R, Murgese, A, Mungo, S, Grasso, M, Marafante, C, Birolo, SL, Moggia, E, Caccetta, M, Masciandaro, A, Deirino, A, Garino, M, Perinotti, R, Maiello, F, Gordini, L, Lombardi, CP, Marzi, F, Marra, AA, Ratto, C, Di Muro, M, Litta, F, De Simone, V, Cozza, V, Rosa, F, Agnes, A, Parello, A, Alfieri, S, Sganga, G, Lapolla, P, Mingoli, A, De Toma, G, Fiori, E, La Torre, F, Sapienza, P, Brachini, G, Cirillo, B, Iannone, I, Zambon, M, Chiappini, A, Meneghini, S, Fonsi, GB, Cicerchia, PM, Bruzzaniti, P, Santoro, A, Frati, A, Marruzzo, G, Ribuffo, D, Sagnotta, A, Cosentino, Marino L, Mancini, S, Lisi, G, Spoletini, D, Campanelli, Bellato VM, Sica, G, Siragusa, L, Bonavina, L, Asti, E, Bernardi, D, Lovece, A, Perra, T, Porcu, A, Fancellu, A, Feo, CF, Scanu, AM, Tuminello, F, Franceschi, A, Langone, A, Fleres, F, Spolini, A, Bordoni, P, Franzini, M, Clarizia, G, Grechi, A, Longhini, A, Guaitoli, E, Manca, G, Grossi, U, Novello, S, Zanus, G, Romano, M, Rossi, S, Ferrara, F, La Torre, M, Pirozzolo, G, Recordare, A, Paiella, S, Turri, G, Rattizzato, S, Campagnaro, T, Guglielmi, A, Pedrazzani, C, Ruzzenente, A, Poletto, E, Conci, S, Casetti, L, Fontana, M, Salvia, R, Malleo, G, Esposito, A, Landoni, L, De Pastena, M, Bassi, C, Tuveri, M, Nobile, S, Marchegiani, G, Bortolasi, L, Sambugaro, E, Malavolta, M, Moretto, G, Impellizzeri, H, Inama, M, Barugola, G, Ascari, F, Ruffo, G, Granieri, S, Cotsoglou, C, Berselli, M, Desio, M, Marchionini, V, Cocozza, E, Di Saverio, S, Ietto, G, Iovino, D, Carcano, G, Ayasra, F, Qasem, A, Ayasra, Y, Al-Masri, M, Abou Chaar, MK, Al-Najjar, H, Ghandour, K, Alawneh, F, Jalil, Abdel R, Abdel, ALS, Elayyan, M, Ghanem, R, Lataifeh, I, Alsaraireh, O, Abu Za'nouneh, FJ, Fahmawee, T, Ibrahim, A, Obeidat, K, Lee, KJ, Shin, SJ, Chung, H, Albader, I, Alabbad, J, Albader, MAS, Bouhuwaish, A, Taher, AS, Omar, MSM, Abdulwahed, E, Biala, M, Morgom, M, Elhadi, A, Alarabi, A, Msherghi, A, Elhajdawe, F, Alsoufi, A, Salamah, A, Salama, H, Bulugma, M, Almabrouk, H, Venskutonis, D, Dainius, E, Kubiliute, E, Bradulskis, S, Parseliunas, A, Kutkevicius, J, Subocius, A, Cheong, YJ, Masood, MS, Ngo, CW, Saravanan, R, Maei, Abdul N, Hayati, F, Sahid, Amin N, Reyes, Yanowsky G, Perez, Orozco J, Damian, R, Ortiz, Santana R, Tinajero, Colunga CA, Cordera, F, Gomez-Pedraza, A, Maffuz-Aziz, A, Posada, JA, Abaroa, De la Rosa MA, Alvarez, MR, Arrangoiz, R, Hernandez, R, Gutierrez, Bozada K, Trejo-Avila, M, Valenzuela-Salazar, C, Herrera-Esquivel, J, Moreno-Portillo, M, Vm, Pinto-Angulo, Ee, Sosa-Duran, Ziad-Aboharp, H, Villanueva, Jimenez X, Martinez, Soule CE, Lupian-Angulo, AI, Jacobo, Martinez Zarate J, Rodriguez, Reyes E, Dominguez, Montalvo G, Garcia, Becerra FC, Melchor-Ruan, J, Vilar-Compte, D, Romero-Banuelos, E, Herrera-Gomez, A, Meneses-Garcia, A, Isla-Ortiz, D, Salcedo-Hernandez, RA, Hernandez-Nava, JM, Morales-Castelan, JE, Posadas-Trujillo, OE, Buerba, GA, Alfaro-Goldaracena, A, Gomez-Portugal, Pena E, Lopez-Pena, G, Hinojosa, CA, Mercado, MA, Ramos-De La Medina, A, Martinez, L, Duran, I, Gonzalez, DS, Martinez, MJ, de la Fuente, Nayen Sainz A, Miguelena, L, Miguelena, Hernandez L, Louraoui, SM, El Azhari, A, Rghioui, M, Khya, E, Ghannam, A, Souadka, A, El Ahmadi, B, Belkhadir, ZH, Majbar, MA, Benkabbou, A, Mohsine, R, Oudrhiri, MY, Bechri, H, Arkha, Y, El Ouahabi, A, Frima, H, Bachiri, S, Groen, LC, Verhagen, T, Scheijmans, JCG, Boermeester, MA, Hompes, R, Praag, Meima-van EM, Sharabiany, S, Borgstein, ABJ, Gisbertz, SS, Gans, S, Van Duijvendijk, P, Herklots, T, De Hoop, T, De Graaff, MR, Sloothaak, D, Bolster-van Eenennaam, M, Baaij, J, Klinkenbijl, JHG, Van Eekeren, R, Bilgen, Spillenaar EJ, Van Der Burg, SW, Harlaar, NJ, Jonker, FHW, Vermaas, M, Voigt, KR, Nellensteijn, D, Bensi, EAB, Posma-Bouman, L, Van Sambeek, M, Holscher, M, Van den Broek, WT, HKruijff, S, De Vries, JPPM, Steinkamp, PJ, Jonker, PKC, Van der Plas, WY, Bierman, W, Janssen, Y, Franken, J, Oosterling, S, Boerma, EG, Schweitzer, D, Keulen, MHF, Ketting, S, Wegdam, JA, Reilingh, Vries TS de, Schipper, E, Teeuwen, PHE, Hendriks, ER, Van Geloven, AAW, Emous, M, Poelstra, R, Teunissen, M, Gerritsen, SL, Boerma, D, De Reuver, PR, Thunnissen, F, Vermeulen, BAM, Groen, A, Van Ginhoven, TM, Cl, Vietor, Pw, Vriens HE, Houwen, T, Heisterkamp, J, Stevens, CT, Pronk, A, Bakker, WJ, Richir, MC, Vriens, MR, Filipe, MD, Uittenbogaart, M, Leclercq, WKG, Sijmons, JML, Vancoillie, PJ, Konsten, J, Van Heinsbergen, M, Dekker, NAM, Akinmade, A, Adeyeye, A, Enoch, E, Fayose, S, Okunlola, AI, Adeniyi, AA, Adeyemo, OT, Adebara, IO, Bakare, A, Babalola, OF, Abiyere, OH, Banjo, OO, Olori, S, Akaba, OG, Agida, ET, Abdullahi, IH, Egbuchulem, IK, Olulana, D, Lawal, TA, Ogundoyin, O, Oyelakin, OA, Nwaorgu, OG, Sule, SO, Makwe, CC, Afolabi, BB, Seyi-Olajide, JO, Ademuyiwa, AO, Bode, CO, Atoyebi, O, Elebute, OA, Okunowo, AA, Williams, OM, Eke, NG, Oshodi, OA, Faboya, OM, Adeniran, AS, Omisanjo, OA, Oshodi, YA, Ogunyemi, AA, Atobatele, KM, Aremu, I, Olasehinde, O, Abdur-Rahman, L, Bello, J, Popoola, A, Sayomi, TO, Raji, HO, Adeleke, N, Lawal, B, Habeeb, O, Agodirin, O, Tolani, MA, Sholadoye, TT, Nwabuoku, SE, Abubakar, M, Risteski, T, Naunova, Cvetanovska V, Jovcheski, L, Lazova, E, Agledahl, I, Breuer, RG, Massoud, J, Waqar, SH, Rashid, I, Ayubi, A, Bhatti, ABH, Younis, MU, Ghouri, A, Ayub, B, Sayyed, RH, Saleem, A, Turk, K, Alvi, A, Abassy, J, Khan, S, Arshad, M, Ahmed, K, Siddiqui, T, Pirzada, A, Kerawala, AA, Jamal, A, Rai, L, Ahmed, Nafees R, Memon, AS, Qureshi, AU, Ayyaz, M, Umar, M, Butt, U, Kashif, M, Khan, WH, Farooka, Waris M, Wasim, T, Talat, N, Tahir, W, Naseem, J, Akbar, A, Afroze, S, Sultan, A, Ali, HB, Janjua, MH, Janjua, A, Asghar, S, Farooq, MS, Sarwar, MZ, Naqi, SA, Gondal, KM, Bukhari, SI, Tariq, M, Javed, S, Yaqoob, E, Mahmood, U, Shabbir, Raja K, Abukhalaf, SA, Amro, A, Lee, Cabada JM, Aguilar, A, Rodriguez, E, Castillo, K, Cukier, M, Rodriguez-Zentner, H, Arrue, E, Beron, Isaacs R, Rodriguez Gonzalez, A, Panduro-Correa, V, Cornelio, DK, Otiniano Alvarado, CE, Caballero Sarabia, VD, Vasquez-Ojeda, XP, Lizzetti-Mendoza, G, Niquen-Jimenez, M, Shu-Yip, SB, Leon Palacios, JL, Borda-Luque, G, Zegarra, SA, Egoavil, Huaman E, Carmelo, Suazo C, de la Mata, Castro R, Rivas, D, Targarona, J, Trujillo, Y, Villanueva, Olivera M, Lahoud-Velaochaga, A, Cabillas, K, Castaneda, W, Casas, Colina J, Pallardel, Betalleluz J, Zacarias, Camacho F, Segura, Velez E, Condori, Cruz DL, Huaman, E, Oscco, Ugarte R, Cabrera, Vergel C, Colmenares, Carpio YT, La, Garcia Barrionuevo, de Castilla, Cardenas Ruiz D, Doria, Mansilla P, Li Valencia, MR, Salazar, A, Sarmiento, A, Diaz, C, Morales, E, Ore, E, Zegarra, H, Siccha, J, Guardia, M, Sandoval, M, Mendiola, GC, Mimbela, M, Diaz-Ruiz, R, Zeta, LA, Cordova-Calle, E, Nunez, HM, Ortiz-Argomedo, MR, Caballero-Alvarado, J, Salazar-Tantalean, A, Espinoza-Llerena, R, Aliaga-Ramos, M, Asodisen, O, Jabagat, E, Tedoy, CM, Ramos, RA, Lopez, MPJ, Violago, KLE, Aram, R, Santos, Carlos P, RFCarlos, Filarca A, Santos, P, Filarca, RL, Domingo, EJ, Khu, KJO, Lapitan, MC, Sacdalan, MDP, Kho, MJN, Baticulon, RE, Bravo, SLR, Cueto, MAC, Ramos, CL, Fuentes, JR, Sadian, H, Gumarao, A, Barraquio, A, Cruz, EM, Gonzales, AD, Reyes, JAS, Salud, JA, Tancinco, EG, Rivera, RD, Lim, JA, Barcelon, JC, Chiu, JA, Carballo, MI, Major, P, Gawron, I, Jach, R, Borges, F, Costa, Matos P, Henriques, S, Rodrigues, SC, Goncalves, N, Curvas, JM, Cabeleira, A, Branco, C, Serralheiro, P, Alves, R, Teles, T, Lazaro, A, Canhoto, C, Simoes, J, Costa, M, Almeida, AC, Nogueira, O, Oliveira, A, Nemesio, Athayde R, Silva, M, Lopes, C, Amaral, MJ, da Costa, Valente A, Andrade, R, Martins, R, Guimaraes, A, Guerreiro, P, Ruivo, A, Camacho, C, Duque, M, Santos, E, Breda, D, Oliveira, JM, Lopez, De Oliveira AL, Garrido, S, Colino, M, De Barros, J, Correia, S, Rodrigues, M, Cardoso, P, Teixeira, J, Soares, AP, Morais, H, Pereira, R, Revez, T, Manso, MI, Domingues, JC, Henriques, P, Ribeiro, R, Ribeiro, VI, Cardoso, N, Sousa, S, dos Santos, Martins G, Carvalho, L, Osorio, C, Antunes, J, Lourenco, S, Balau, P, Godinho, M, Pereira, A, Silva, N, Andrade, Kam da Silva A, Rodrigues, Pereira A, Borges, N, Correia, J, Vieira, I, Ribeiro, T, Catarino, J, Correia, R, Pais, F, Garcia, Carreira R, Bento, R, Cardoso, J, Luis, M, Henriques, J, Forte, Patena J, Maciel, J, Santos, Pinheiro J, Silva, TP, Branquinho, A, Caiado, A, Miranda, P, Garrido, R, Ferreira, Peralta M, Ascensao, J, Costeira, B, Cunha, C, Rodrigues, Rio L, Fernandes, Sousa M, Azevedo, P, Ribeiro, J, Lourenco, I, Gomes, H, Mendinhos, G, Pinto, Nobre A, Ribeiro, A, Gil, CG, Lima-da-Silva, C, Pereira, C, Tavares, F, Ferraz, I, Almeida, JI, Marialva, J, Lopes, L, Mj, Costa MA, Nunes-Coelho, M, Teixeira, MJ, Machado, N, Alfonso, JP, Saraiva, P, Silva, RL, Santos, R, Almeida-Reis, R, Correia-de-Sa, T, Fernandes, V, Almeida-Pinto, J, Goncalves, JP, Santos-Sousa, H, Cavaleiro, S, Leite-Moreira, AM, Pereira-Neves, A, Faria, CS, Monteiro, JM, Nogueiro, J, Sampaio-Alves, M, Maia, Magalhaes M, Vieira, P, Pina-Vaz, T, Jacome, F, Devezas, V, Almeida, A, Silveira, H, Vaz, S, Rodrigues, Castanheira S, Santos, Costa D, Grilo, JV, da Silva, Abreu A, Claro, M, Deus, AC, Branquinho, R, Santos, PMDD, Patricio, B, Lopes, Vieira Paiva AC, Mendes, JM, Carvalho, MF, Oliveira, CM, Tojal, A, Pinto, J, Abutaka, A, Zarour, A, Abdelkareem, M, Ali, SM, Al Tarakji, M, Alfkey, R, Mukhtar, K, Wani, IR, Singh, R, Bouchiba, N, Mahdi, H, Mustafa, Abdelaziem S, Al Ansari, A, Drasovean, R, Caziuc, A, Galliamov, E, Agapov, M, Kakotkin, V, Semina, E, Kubyshkin, V, Kamalov, A, Efetov, SK, Kochetkov, VS, Garmanova, T, Tsarkov, P, Tulina, I, Rodimov, S, Markaryan, D, Kazachenko, E, Yanishev, A, Abelevich, A, Bazaev, A, Kokobelyan, A, Zarubenko, P, Zakharenko, A, Novikova, A, Kim, G, Shmatov, D, Stoliarov, M, Kamenskikh, M, Nambi, G, Almulhim, AS, Madkhali, T, Alzouhir, A, Alissa, A, Alameer, E, Badedi, M, Alnami, AQ, Darraj, H, Alkhuzaie, A, Khadwardi, F, Abualjadayel, M, Tashkandi, W, Farsi, A, Malibary, N, Trabulsi, N, Farsi, S, Bayazeed, Said A, Nasser, M, Siddiqui, MS, Al Awwad, S, Alshahrani, M, Alsharif, F, Fahmi, MW, Gudal, A, Alasmari, A, Alqahtani, S, Majrashi, S, Mashat, A, Al Raddadi, R, Alharbi, A, Nasser, Y, Hamayel, H, Alhojaili, A, Aljohani, R, Sogair, O, Alfarhan, O, Alzahrani, A, Alzomaili, B, Azab, AM, Alotaibi, M, Maashi, A, Zowgar, A, Alsakkaf, M, Alnemary, M, Khayat, S, Felmban, S, Almhmadi, A, Alqannas, M, Guiral, Cortes D, Alyami, M, Elawad, A, Alhefdhi, A, Alresaini, F, Kurdi, W, Tulbah, M, Aldakheel, M, Alsahan, N, Koussayer, S, Elsheikh, H, Al-qattan, M, Alshanafey, S, Rafique, A, Mahabbat, N, Saeed, B, Al-Kharashi, E, Alsowaina, K, Arab, N, Aljaber, F, Al Hasan, I, Alghamdi, A, Badahdah, F, Alghuliga, A, Abdulfattah, F, Alanazi, F, Albaqami, F, Alsuhaibani, A, AlFakhri, A, Alqasem, S, Alajaji, N, Nouh, T, Bin Nasser, A, Alowais, J, Alburakan, A, Alamri, O, Albdah, A, Alawi, K, Alshalhoub, M, ElSanhoury, K, Almofarreh, A, Ibrahim, S, Elshafie, H, Osman, I, Guzman, T, Mutair, H, Siddiqui, A, Chowdhury, S, Alghamdi, R, Almutrafi, S, Alfaifi, J, DSouza, J, Alshitwi, A, Alkreedees, N, Alramadhan, M, Alshehri, M, Alobaysi, S, Alshahrani, A, Alshehri, A, Alrashed, M, Altahan, T, Alsabahi, T, Alhossaini, R, Sbaih, M, Alalawi, Y, Alnwijy, K, Al Ayed, A, Ghedan, S, Alharthi, R, Awad, S, Sharara, IM, Abdelrhman, S, Althobaiti, W, Srbinovic, L, Perovic, M, Mikovic, Z, Nikolic, B, Vasiljevic, M, Pazin, V, Markovic, Mandic V, Dimitrijevic, D, Zecevic, N, Gregoric, P, Micic, D, Loncar, Z, Doklestic, K, Ivancevic, N, Djukic, V, Stojakov, D, Ilic, R, Savic, P, Pijanovic, N, Milanovic, M, Radosavljevic, M, Dejanovic, T, Kostic, M, Paskas, J, Bojic, S, Stevanovic, P, Djuric, M, Kadija, M, Tulic, G, Jovanovic, Glisovic I, Lieske, B, Kayombo, E, Kruger, I, De Kock, M, Malan, A, Ferreira, C, Du Preez, H, Mulder, W, Noel, C, Le Grange, S, Lusawana, O, Kies, C, Steyn, E, Janson, J, Buitendag, JJP, Chu, K, Mihalik, M, Nel, R, Naidoo, S, Kloppers, C, Nel, D, Jonas, E, Pickard, H, Bernon, M, Almgla, N, Rayamajhi, S, Mugla, W, Carapinha, C, Hyman, GY, Fourtounas, M, Moore, R, Mozo, Sanchez A, Lopez, Aguado H, Pinedo, Zarate A, Toscano, Jimenez M, de la Fuente, Alonso N, Mancebo, G, Cecchini, L, Munarriz, M, Labat, Cazador M, Campillo, Lopez A, Martorell, P, Espinosa, CA, Vivancos, Caja P, Ateca, Villalabeitia I, Calvo, Prieto M, Playa, Martin P, Gainza, A, Achig, Aragon EJ, Fraga, Rodriguez A, Corcostegui, Melchor I, Ormaechea, Mallabiabarrena G, Gutierrez, Garcia JJ, Barbier, L, Peralta, Pesantez MA, Jimenez, Jimenez M, Martin, Municio JA, Suarez, Gomez J, Opere, Garcia G, Gomez, Pascua LA, Aguirre, Onate M, Fernandez-Colorado, A, De la Rosa-Estadella, M, Gasulla-Rodriguez, A, Serrano-Martin, M, Peig-Font, A, Junca-Marti, S, Juarez-Pomes, M, Garrido-Ondono, S, Blasco-Torres, L, Molina-Corbacho, M, Maldonado-Sotoca, Y, Gasset-Teixidor, A, Blasco-Moreu, J, Fernandez, Gomez L, Paniagua, Cayetano L, Izquierdo, O, Ventura, D, Castellanos, J, Vazquez, Ballester E, Lopez, Sanchez A, Ponz, Balague C, Soler, Targarona EM, Cabus, Sanchez S, Santos, Molina V, Lopez, Gonzalez JA, Caviedes, Medrano R, Duarte, Moral A, Espin-Basany, E, Pellino, G, Blanco-Colino, R, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Lacy, AM, Morales, X, Carreras-Castaner, A, Torner, P, Jornet-Gibert, M, Balaguer-Castro, M, Renau-Cerrillo, M, Camacho-Carrasco, P, Vives-Barquiel, M, Campuzano-Bitterling, B, Gracia, I, Pujol-Muncunill, R, Martin-Sole, O, Rubio-Palau, J, Tarrado, X, Garcia-Aparicio, L, Jorge, De Haro I, Martin, A, Rojas-Ticona, J, Perez-Bertolez, S, Argos, Cuesta M, Vilaro, Capdevila B, Soucheiron, Coronas M, Martinez, Riba M, Garcia, Saura L, Ortells, Prat J, Serrano, Bejarano M, Parri, P, Massaguer, C, Vicario, F, Bellver, Palazon P, Gudayol, Moraleda I, Lara, A, Escobar, D, Arrieta, M, de Cortazar, Garcia U, Garcia, Villamor I, Landaluce-olavarria, A, De Miguel, Gonzalez M, Cruzado, Fernandez Gomez L, Begona, E, Lecumberri, D, Merida, Acosta MA, Cano, Yepes AF, Gomez, Estaire M, Padilla-Valverde, D, Sanchez-Garcia, S, Sanchez-Pelaez, D, Higuera, Jimenez E, Rodriguez, Picon R, Camunas, Fernandez A, Martinez-Pinedo, C, Santos, Garcia EP, Munoz-Atienza, V, Perez, Moreno A, de la Manzanara Cano, Lopez CA, Ugarte-Sierra, B, Ibanez-Aguirre, FJ, Olabarria, De Andres U, Fernandez Pablos, FJ, Ballesteros, Duran M, Larrainzar, Sanz A, Carneros, Jimenez V, Rubio, Valle A, Alonso-Lamberti, L, Garcia-Quijada, J, Leon, R, Rodriguez, JL, Miramon, Jimenez J, Jover, JM, Salamanca, Martin MB, Assaf, M, Simon, Perez V, Aguero, Landeo SA, Pintado, Baeza N, Fernandez, Huertas MA, Carabias, A, Sosa, MV, Lora-Cumplido, P, Lanuza, L, Eri, Galipienso M, Montesino, Garcia JD, Frigole, Dellonder J, Munoz, Noriego D, Navarro-Sanchez, A, Enjuto, D, Gonzalez, Perez M, Pena, Diaz P, Gonzalez, J, De Salas, Marqueta M, Pascual, Martinez P, Gomez, Rodriguez L, Garcia, Garces R, Bonilla, Ramos A, Herrera-Merino, N, Bernabe, Fernandez P, Ortega, Cagigal EP, Hernandez, I, Rubio, Garcia de Castro E, Cervera, I, Sanchez-Guillen, L, Fernandez-Candela, A, Curtis-Martinez, C, Soler-Silva, A, Oller, A, Triguero-Canovas, D, Bosch-Ramirez, M, Lillo, C, Lario, S, Arroyo, A, Segura-Illa, Espino M, Aniceto, Sanchez G, Castano-Leon, AM, Jimenez-Roldan, L, Fernandez, Delgado J, Nunez, Perez A, Lagares, A, Perez, Garcia D, Santas, M, Paredes, I, Sinovas, Esteban O, Moreno-Gomez, L, Rubio, E, Vega, V, Lopez, Vivas A, Martinez, Labalde M, Villar, Garcia O, Pelaez Torres, PM, Garcia, Borda, J, Herrero, Ferrero E, Gomez, P, Fernandez, Eiriz C, Ojeda-Thies, C, Garcia, Pardo JM, Di Martino, M, De la Hoz Rodriguez, A, Garcia Septiem, J, Maqueda Gonzalez, R, Delgado Burdalo, L, Correa Bonito, A, Martin-Perez, E, Villayzan, Garcia JE, Martin, Albi B, Lominchar, Lozano P, Martin, L, Fernadez, M, Rey-Valcarcel, C, Tousidonis, M, Caballero, Martin-Albo L, Lowy, A, Ortuno, Alonso P, Herrera, Ayuso E, Velasco, Cano J, Aragon-Chamizo, J, Diaz, Perez MD, Mateo-Sierra, O, Quintana-Villamandos, B, Barrio, JM, Fanjul, M, Sanchez-Perez, C, Fernandez, ML, Hernandez-Kakauridze, S, Rio, J, Perez, Diaz D, Gonzalez, Serrano J, Garcia, Colao L, Samaniego, Gutierrez M, Bartolome, Hernandez MA, Jara, Galindo P, Agusti, Esteban E, Ripolles-Melchor, J, Abad-Motos, A, Abad-Gurumeta, A, Martinez-Hurtado, E, Ruiz-Escobar, A, Brogly, N, Guasch, E, Gutierrez, Hernandez A, Rasero, Bartha JL, Perez, Y, Garcia-Pineda, V, Gracia, M, Ridruejo, Siegrist J, Diestro, MD, Sanchez-Mendez, JI, Marti, C, Melendez, M, Moreno-Palacios, E, Loayza, A, Frias, L, Zapardiel, I, Rubio-Perez, I, Nieto, Prieto MI, Guevara, J, Simon, Gegundez A, GortazarS, Chavarrias, N, Alvarez, E, Saavedra, J, Ramos-Martin, P, Urbieta, A, Rivas, Gomez J, Toribio-Vazquez, C, Yebes, A, Hernandez-Garcia, M, Losada, M, Dieguez, B, Garcia-Conde, M, Poza, Alonso A, Marquez, L, Becerra, R, Martin, M, Jorgensen, T, Muguerza, JM, Dziakova, J, del Pueblo, Sanchez C, Carlin, Saez P, Camarero, E, Picazo, S, Pizarro, MJ, Avellana, R, Catalan, V, Antonanzas, Lopez L, Cano, O, Anula, R, Lopez, Sanz R, Ortega, Sanz G, Alonso, Garcia M, Torres, AJ, Antona, Martin E, Botella, Garcia S, Ramos, D, Barranquero, AG, Ocana, J, Nunez, J, Zaballos, Cerro C, Crego-Vita, D, Huecas-Martinez, M, Alonso, Diez M, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Mansilla, Vera C, Merino, Ovejero E, Hernandez, P, Martin, Blazquez A, Grande, Ruiz F, Palacios, Morales N, Gomez, Garcia-Loarte E, Rico, Garca E, Minaya-Bravo, AM, Mendez, San Miguel C, Perez, Galvan A, Gonzalez-Gonzalez, E, Valle de Lersundi, Robin A, Calcerrada Alises, E, Garcia-Urena, MA, Cruz Cidoncha, A, Troncoso Pereira, P, Alcaide Matas, F, Garcia Perez, JM, Munoz Vives, JM, Osorio, A, Gomez Diaz, CJ, Guariglia, CA, Soto Montesinos, C, Sanchon, L, Xicola Martinez, M, Guardia, N, Collera, P, Diaz Del Gobbo, R, Sanchez Jimenez, R, Farre Font, R, Flores Clotet, R, Calvo Espino, P, Guillamot Ruano, P, Rey-Biel, J, Pingarron-Martin, L, Ruiz Martin, I, Moliner Sanchez, C, Carrasco-Prats, M, Gimenez-Frances, C, Ruiz-Marin, M, Fernandez-Lopez, AJ, Garcia-Escudero, D, Garcia-Porcel, V, Lax-Perez, R, Sanchez-Robles, M, Valero-Soriano, M, Medina-Manuel, E, Garcia-Soria, V, Gurrea-Almela, E, Marco-Garrido, A, Martinez-Alonso, JA, Gonzalez-Valverde, FM, Fernandez-Fernandez, PV, Sanchez-Rodriguez, C, Aguilar-Jimenez, J, Baeza-Murcia, M, Aguayo-Albasini, JL, Nicolas-Lopez, T, Alconchel, F, Fernandez Martinez, D, Solar-Garcia, L, Garcia Florez, LJ, Llaquet Bayo, H, Pujol-Cano, N, Segura-Sampedro, JJ, Soldevila-Verdeguer, C, Jeri-McFarlane, S, Gil-Catalan, A, Craus-Miguel, A, Cruz, L, Valente, P, Afonso-Garcia, M, Ferrer-Inaebnit, E, Oseira-Reigosa, A, Fernandez-Vega, L, Villalonga-Ramirez, B, Gonzalez Argente, FX, Mora-Guzman, I, Landete Molina, FJ, Morera Ocon, FJ, Canelles Corell, E, Gavalda Pellice, MT, Salinas Pena, JR, Cavalle Busquets, P, Trebol, J, Sanchez-Casado, AB, Munoz-Bellvis, L, Perez-Sanchez, LE, Concepcion Martin, V, Diaz Garcia, A, Vallve-Bernal, M, Calvo Rey, A, Prada Hervella, GM, Dos Santos Carregal, L, Rodriguez, Fernandez MI, Freijeiro, M, El Drubi, Vega S, Picardo, AL, Cuadrado-Garcia, A, Serralta de Colsa, D, Rojo Lopez, JA, Cabezudo Noguera, Sanchez F, Ortega Vazquez, I, Garcia-Sancho Tellez, L, Mato, P, Heras Aznar, J, Jimeno Fraile, J, Morales-Garcia, D, Carrillo-Rivas, M, Toledo Martinez, E, Pascual, A, Senent-Boza, A, Sanchez-Arteaga, A, Benitez-Linero, I, Manresa-Manresa, F, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Melero-Cortes, L, Fernandez-Marin, MR, Duran-Munoz-Cruzado, VM, Ramallo-Solis, I, Beltran-Miranda, P, Pareja-Ciuro, F, Anton-Eguia, BT, Mompean, Oliva F, Gomez-Rosado, J, Reguera-Rosal, J, Valdes-Hernandez, J, Capitan-Morales, L, Achalandabaso Boira, M, Ikuga, Memba R, Abellan, M, Sales, R, Olona, C, Jorba, R, Hernandez Gutierrez, J, Tebar Zamora, A, Sancho-Muriel, J, Cholewa, H, Frasson, M, Domenech, J, Anon, Rosello A, Sanguesa, MJ, Moro-Valdezate, D, Garces-Albir, M, Lopez, F, Bernal-Sprekelsen, JC, Catala Bauset, JC, Renovell Ferrer, P, Martinez Perez, C, Gil-Albarova, O, Estelles, Gilabert J, Aghababyan, K, De Andres-Asenjo, B, de Heredia, Beltran J, Vazquez-Fernandez, A, Ortiz De Solorzano-Aurusa, FJ, Trujillo-Diaz, J, Ruiz-Soriano, M, Jezieniecki, C, Gomez-Sanz, T, Nunez-Del Barrio, H, Romero-De Diego, A, Garcia-Virto, V, Aguado, HJ, Fernandez Martin, MT, Tejero-Pintor, FJ, Perez-Saborido, B, Bhojwani, Choolani E, Garcia, Acebes F, Marcos-Santos, P, Bueno Canones, AD, Sanchez Gonzalez, J, Toledano, M, Bailon, M, Pacheco Sanchez, D, Garcia Senorans, Paniagua M, Sanchez-Santos, R, Vazquez Melero, A, Garcia, D, Diez, E, Herrero, I, Soeda, IM, Camuera, M, Balluerca, M, Sanchez-Rubio, M, Paunero Vazquez, P, Martinez-German, A, Gracia-Roche, C, Gascon-Ferrer, I, Duque-Mallen, V, De Miguel-Ardevines, MDC, Sanchez-Fuentes, N, Santero-Ramirez, MS, Matute-Najarro, M, Herrero-Lopez, M, Cantalejo-Diaz, M, Gonzalez-Nicolas-Trebol, MT, Saudi-Moro, S, Jariod-Ferrer, UM, Rivas, F, Escartin, J, Laina, Blas JL, Nogues, A, Cros, B, El-Abur, Talal I, Egea, Garcia J, Yanez, C, Jayarajah, U, Ravindrakumar, S, Rodrigo, VSD, Arulanantham, A, Gb, Bandara KD, Hamid, HKS, Ali, EE, Widatalla, ABH, Bakheit, I, Awadelkarim, M, Karar, Ali AA, Saleh, M, Taflin, H, Myrelid, P, Braz, Amorim L, Hagander, L, Hambraeus, M, Omling, E, Salo, M, Arkani, S, Freedman, J, Montan, C, Lindqvist, EK, Elbe, P, Hultgren, R, Nordberg, M, Sandblom, G, Rutegard, M, Holmner, F, Sund, M, Lofgren, N, Tampakis, A, Kollmar, O, Balaphas, A, Toso, C, Colucci, N, Popeskou, SG, Gass, M, Scheiwiller, A, Metzger, J, Gialamas, E, Chevallay, M, Sauvain, M, Dwidar, O, Kiessling, SY, Stoeckli, SJ, Mongelli, F, Bernasconi, M, Di Giuseppe, M, Christoforidis, D, La Regina, D, Arigoni, M, Adamina, M, Peros, G, Guglielmetti, L, Solimene, F, Giardini, M, Bachler, T, Crugnale, AS, Gutschow, CA, Turina, M, Ersen, O, Onan, MA, Kozan, R, Erol, T, Dincer, HA, Yildiz, A, Iflazoglu, N, Isik, A, Ozben, V, Aytac, E, Aliyeva, Z, Akaydin, E, Ozmen, BB, Baca, B, Altinel, Y, Calikoglu, F, Tokocin, M, Hacim, NA, Akbas, A, Meric, S, Vartanoglu, T, Yigitbas, H, Ercetin, C, Ercan, G, Ozgur, I, Keskin, M, Saracoglu, KT, Cimenoglu, B, Demirhan, R, Kale, A, Simsek, T, Gundogdu, EC, Abbasov, A, Tanal, M, Citgez, B, Bozkurt, E, Yetkin, SG, Mihmanli, M, Alhamed, A, Ergun, S, Sanli, AN, Velidedeoglu, M, OZcelik, KMF, Uludag, SS, Zengin, AK, Cebi, S, Demirkiran, F, Bese, T, Acikgoz, AS, Kayan, B, Aykanat, Y, Mutlu, D, Goksoy, B, Kara, Y, Bozkurt, MA, Uslu, G, Arican, C, Tugmen, C, Aydin, C, Yesilyurt, D, Avci, EK, Kilinc, G, Tuncer, K, Akalin, M, Emiroglu, M, Atici, Demirli S, Kaya, T, Kirmizi, Y, Tatar, OC, Yuksel, E, Sa, Guler, Yildirim, A, Utkan, NZ, Gozal, K, Koken, H, Yabas, A, Gonullu, E, Altintoprak, F, Akin, E, Kamburoglu, B, Capoglu, R, Kucuk, F, Demir, H, Cakmak, G, Firat, N, Celebi, F, Kocer, B, Mantoglu, B, Bayhan, Z, Dikicier, E, Colak, E, Kucuk, GO, Karaman, E, KolusabA, Karaaslan, O, Majid, I, Alshryda, S, Abbas, F, Abbas, FMA, Mohammed, D, Tahlak, MA, Yammahi, A, Albaroudi, AA, Elyafawi, B, Saber, A, Khansaheb, H, Alsaadi, H, Alzarooni, N, Bekheit, M, Kamera, BS, Elhusseini, M, Sharma, P, Ahmeidat, A, Gradinariu, G, Cymes, W, Hannah, A, Mignot, G, Shaikh, S, Agilinko, J, Angelou, D, Neely, D, McCanny, A, McAree, B, Baldwin, AJ, West, R, Gammeri, E, Catton, A, Kouris, Marinos S, Pereca, J, Singh, J, Seymour, Z, Jones, R, Leeson, S, Peevor, R, Lala, AK, Houlden, C, Kahiu, J, Hossain, N, Hosny, S, Patel, P, Handa, S, Kaushal, M, Kler, A, Reghuram, V, Tezas, S, Fairhurst, K, Yates, C, Mitchell, S, Bunni, J, Richards, S, George, R, Lee, SM, Phull, J, Frost, J, Burnard, S, Crowley, R, Airey, A, Bevan, K, Makin-Taylor, R, Ong, CS, Callan, R, Bloom, O, Aljanadi, F, Moawad, N, Jones, M, Gregg, A, Jeganathan, R, Pachl, M, Martin, B, Archer, JE, Odeh, A, Siddaiah, N, Singhal, R, Naumann, DN, Karandikar, S, Syed, A, Tucker, ON, Alam, R, Kalkat, M, Mak, JKC, Kulkarni, R, Sharma, N, Nankivell, P, Tirotta, F, Parente, A, Breik, O, Kisiel, A, Cato, LD, Saeed, S, Griffiths, E, Pathanki, AM, Ford, S, Desai, A, Almond, M, Kamal, M, Sundar, S, Leung, EYL, Kaur, R, Brett-Miller, C, Buruiana, FE, Markose, G, Rico, De Gea A, Taib, A, Myatt, D, Khaled, Sulaiman A, Younis, F, Sultana, A, Taggarsi, M, Vitone, L, Lambert, J, Vaz, OP, Sarantitis, I, Shrestha, D, Timbrell, S, Shugaba, A, Quddus, B, Law, J, Bittar, MN, Creanga, M, Elniel, M, Youssef, M, Ali, S, Qadri, ST, Brixton, G, Findlay, L, Majkowska, Klatte TA, Manson, J, Potter, R, Oktseloglou, V, Mosley, F, Monroy, De La Cruz MFI, Bobak, P, Omar, I, Ahad, S, Langlands, F, Brown, V, Hashem, M, Kennedy, L, Jaunoo, S, Coomber, E, Williams, O, Rhodes, HL, Williams, A, Ridgway, A, Pournaras, D, Britton, E, Lostis, E, Ambler, GK, Chu, H, Hopkins, J, Manara, J, Chan, M, Doe, M, Moon, RDC, Lawday, S, Jichi, T, Singleton, W, Main, B, Maccabe, T, Newton, C, Blencowe, NS, Fudulu, DP, Bhojwani, D, Baquedano, M, Caputo, M, Rapetto, F, Flannery, O, Hassan, A, Coonar, A, Aresu, G, Smith, C, Gearon, D, Hogan, J, Pradeep, IS, Durio Yates, H, Peryt, A, Barrett-Brown, ZM, King, M, Ahmadi, N, Jenkins, D, Moorjani, N, Taghavi, F, Wells, F, Hardie, J, Page, S, Anazor, F, King, SD, Luck, J, Kazzaz, S, Mannion, R, Stewart, GD, Ramzi, J, Mohan, M, Singh, AA, Ashcroft, J, Baker, OJ, Coughlin, P, Davies, RJ, Durst, AZED, Abood, A, Habeeb, A, Hudson, VE, Kolias, A, Lamb, B, Luke, L, Mitrasinovic, S, Murphy, S, Ngu, AWT, O'Neill, JR, Waseem, S, Wong, K, Georgiades, F, Hutchinson, PJ, Tan, XS, Pushpa-rajah, J, Colquhoun, A, Masterson, L, Abu-Nayla, I, Walker, C, Balakrishnan, A, Rooney, S, Irune, E, Byrne, MHV, Durrani, A, Simoes, A, Eddy, B, Streeter, E, Ahmed, I, Yao, M, Wang, W, Djouani, A, Tait-Bailey, J, Thomas, M, Hassan, F, Kommu, S, Chopra, S, Richards, T, Venkatesan, Sethuraman A, Combellack, T, Williams, J, Tahhan, G, Mohammed, M, Kornaszewska, M, Valtzoglou, V, Deglurkar, I, Rahman, M, Von Oppell, U, Mehta, D, Koutentakis, M, Chek, Syed Nong SAH, Hill, G, Morris, C, Shinkwin, M, Torkington, J, Cornish, J, Houston, R, Mannan, S, Ayeni, F, Tustin, H, Bordenave, M, Robson, A, Dovell, G, Preece, R, Rolland, P, Miranda, BH, Sobti, A, Khaleel, A, Unnithan, A, Memon, K, Bhaskar, Pala RR, Maqboul, F, Kamel, F, Al-Samaraee, A, Madani, R, Kumar, L, Nisar, P, Agrawal, S, Vimalachandran, D, Manu, N, Eardley, N, Krishnan, E, Serevina, OL, Martin, E, Jones, A, Mahapatra, Roy S, Clifford, R, Jones, GP, Gardner, A, Tripathi, SS, Greenhalgh, MS, Matthews, W, Mohankumar, K, Khawaja, I, Palepa, A, Doulias, T, Gill, C, Dunne, N, Sarma, DR, Godbole, C, Carlos, W, Tewari, N, Jeevan, D, Naredla, P, Khajuria, A, Connolly, H, Robertson, S, Sweeney, C, Di Taranto, G, Shanbhag, S, Dickson, K, McEvoy, K, Skillman, J, Sait, M, Al-omishy, H, Baig, M, Heer, B, Brown, A, Ebrahim, A, Alwadiya, A, Goyal, A, Phillips, A, Bhalla, A, Demetriou, C, Grimley, E, Theophilidou, E, Ogden, E, Malcolm, FL, Davies-Jones, G, Ng, JCK, Mirza, M, Hassan, M, Elmaleh, N, Daliya, P, Williams, S, Bateman, A, Chia, Z, Premakumar, Y, Jauhari, Y, Koshnow, Z, Bowen, D, Uberai, A, Hirri, F, Stubbs, BM, Crichton, R, Sonksen, J, Aldridge, K, McDonald, C, Manickavasagam, J, Ragupathy, K, Davison, S, Dalgleish, S, McGrath, N, Kanitkar, R, Payne, CJ, Ramsay, L, Ng, CE, Collier, T, Khan, K, Evans, R, Brennan, C, Henshall, DE, Drake, T, Harrison, EM, Zamvar, V, Tambyraja, A, Skipworth, RJE, Linder, G, McGregor, R, Brennan, P, Mayes, J, Ross, L, Smith, S, White, T, Jamjoom, AAB, Pasricha, R, Gallagher, K, Swan, R, Paterson, H, Maeda, Y, Kwok, AMF, Tsiaousidou, A, Vaughan-Shaw, PG, Boyle, C, Fernando, D, Tham, D, Leung, S, Laird, A, Holme, T, Abbott, S, Razik, A, Thrumurthy, S, Steinke, J, Baker, M, Howden, D, Baxter, Z, Osagie, L, Bence, M, Fowler, GE, Massey, L, Rajaretnam, N, Evans, J, John, J, Goubran, A, Campain, N, McDermott, FD, McGrath, JS, Ng, M, Pascoe, J, Phillips, JRA, Daniels, IR, ACourt, J, Konarski, A, Faulkner, G, Emerson, H, Vejsbjerg, K, Pearce, L, McCormick, W, Fisher, A, Singisetti, K, Aawsaj, Y, Bajomo, O, Rizvi, S, Grimes, C, Dusu, K, Tint, PY, Kirk, A, Irvine, V, Lammy, S, OKane, R, Elliott, L, Mccabe, G, Holroyd, D, Jamieson, NB, Geddes, A, McMahon, J, McCaul, J, Al-Azzawi, M, Aitken, E, Glen, P, Sinan, LOH, Grivas, A, Tilling, EJ, Brown, O, Boal, M, Dean, H, Higgs, S, Stanger, S, Abdalaziz, H, Constable, J, Ishii, H, Reddy, Gopi R, Madhuri, TK, Tailor, A, Flavin, M, Walker, D, Humphries, S, Assalaarachchi, H, Curl-Roper, T, Westwood, E, Delimpalta, C, Liao, CCL, Velchuru, V, Raptis, DA, Pollok, JM, Machairas, N, Davidson, B, Fusai, G, Soggiu, F, Xyda, S, Salinas, Hidalgo C, Tzerbinis, H, Pissanou, T, Gilliland, J, Varcada, M, Hart, C, Mirnezami, R, Knowles, J, Angamuthu, N, Vijay, V, Shakir, T, Hasan, R, Tansey, R, Hardie, C, Powell-Smith, E, Kashora, F, Siddique, MH, Singh, A, Barmpagianni, C, Basgaran, A, Basha, A, Okechukwu, V, Bartsch, A, Gallagher, P, Maqsood, A, Sahnan, K, Leo, CA, Lewis, SE, Ubhi, HK, Exley, R, Khan, U, Shah, P, Saxena, S, Zafar, N, Abdul-Jabar, H, Patel, M, Shabana, A, Alanbuki, A, Usman, O, Ong, CT, Butterworth, W, Magar, Budha O, El Hadi, M, Abas, S, Annett, J, Ross, E, Loubani, M, Wilkins, A, Cao, H, Capitelli-McMahon, H, Hitchman, L, Ikram, H, Andronic, A, Ibrahim, Aboelkassem A, Totty, J, Blanco, J, Vanker, R, Ghobrial, M, Jones, G, Kanthasamy, S, Fawi, H, Awadallah, M, Chen, F, Cheung, J, Moscalu, A, Bhuvanakrishna, T, Bibby, L, Sinclair, M, Nahid, MAK, Williams, L, Basnyat, PS, Shrestha, AK, Kumaran, NK, Sambhwani, S, Sheikh, NA, Taylor, OM, Liew, I, Al-Sukaini, A, Mediratta, S, Saxena, D, Sgro, A, Rashid, MM, Milne, K, McIntyre, J, Akhtar, MA, Turnbull, A, Brunt, A, Stewart, KE, Wilson, MSJ, Rutherford, D, McGivern, K, Massie, E, Ho, M, Wade, RG, Johnstone, J, Bourke, G, Brunelli, A, Elkadi, H, Otify, M, Pompili, C, Burke, JR, Bagouri, E, Chowdhury, M, Abual-Rub, Z, Kaufmann, A, Munot, S, Lo, T, Young, A, Kowal, M, Wall, J, Peckham-Cooper, A, Layton, GR, Karki, B, Jeong, H, Pankhania, S, Asher, S, Folorunso, A, Mistry, S, Singh, B, Winyard, J, Mangwani, J, Caruana, EJ, Mohammad, A, Acharya, M, Chandarana, K, Ang, K, Chowdhry, MF, Rathinam, S, Nakas, A, Boddy, A, Hossain, T, Ashmore, C, Annamalai, S, Kourdouli, A, Irvine, E, Al-Harbawi, A, Kassam, K, Al-Harbawee, A, Miller, A, Mair, M, Lunevicius, R, Sheel, ARG, Sundhu, M, Santini, AJA, Fathelbab, MSAT, Hussein, KMA, Nunes, QM, Jones, RP, Shahzad, K, Haq, I, Baig, MMAS, Hughes, JL, Kattakayam, A, Rajput, K, Misra, N, Shah, SB, Clynch, AL, Georgopoulou, N, Sharples, HM, Apampa, AA, Nzenwa, IC, Sud, A, Harky, A, Kirmani, BH, Shackcloth, M, Jenkinson, MD, Zakaria, R, Elmoslemany, T, Millward, CP, Baron, R, Dunne, D, Szatmary, P, Thomas, A, McNicol, F, Gahunia, S, Sochorova, D, Nita, GE, McKinney, R, Russ, J, Tan, JR, Harwood, R, Corbett, HJ, Rossborough, C, Skelly, BL, Bakri, Che NA, Nazarian, S, Vashisht, R, Jiao, L, Jawad, Z, Allan, AY, Kontovounisios, C, Grove, T, Warren, O, Fadel, MG, Chatzikonstantinou, M, Sorelli, P, Rahman, S, Hadjipavlou, M, Holbrook, C, Chong, C, Kufeji, D, Rufai, SR, Lloyd, IC, James, G, Chari, A, Silva, AHD, Stroman, L, Challacombe, B, Sayasneh, A, Najdy, M, Bille, A, Fraser, S, Agoston, P, Rizzo, V, King, J, Nath, R, Sarah, McCrindle, Mehra, G, Harrison-Phipps, K, Pilling, J, Okiror, L, Routledge, T, Mills, L, Wali, A, El-Boghdadly, K, Fotopoulou, C, Saso, S, Fehervari, M, Ploski, J, Ghaem-Maghami, S, Spalding, D, Rajagopal, P, Pai, M, Habib, N, Hamrang-Yousefi, S, Tayeh, S, Chase, T, Humphreys, L, Ayorinde, J, Ghanbari, A, Cuming, T, Anscomb, N, Baldwin-Smith, R, Rizk, M, Grainger, C, Davies, M, Surendran, A, Nunoo-Mensah, JW, Dunstan, M, Beak, P, Gerogiannis, I, Jain, A, Menon, A, Pramodana, B, Choi, D, Marcus, HJ, Webber, L, May, R, Hutchison, R, Luoma, V, Ranjit, S, Parakh, J, Sarodaya, V, Daadipour, A, Khalifa, M, Bosch, KD, Bashkirova, V, Dvorkin, LS, Kalidindi, VK, Dudek, J, Singhal, T, El-Hasani, S, De Souza, A, Cannoletta, M, Rochon, M, Bhudia, S, Bennett, S, Navaratne, L, Venn, M, Yip, V, Kayani, B, Sohrabi, C, Kocher, HM, Minicozzi, A, Banerjee, A, Sullivan, T, Sivaprakasam, R, Anzak, A, Ghufoor, K, Thaha, MA, Knowles, C, Ledesma, FS, Patki, P, Popova, D, Sadigh, P, Ramamoorthy, R, Uff, C, Attwell, L, Tanabalan, C, Goh, MA, Jayasinghe, JD, Silva, Leal I, Thakur, B, Lebe, M, Thet, MS, Hughes, F, Rahman, R, Fuwa, O, Sanders, J, Oo, A, Bueser, T, Curtis, M, Stamenkovic, SA, Abbott, T, Anwar, S, Williams, K, Chung, E, Hagger, R, Karim, A, Hainsworth, A, Flatman, M, Trompeter, A, Hing, C, Tsinaslanidis, P, Benjamin, MW, Leyte, A, Tan, C, Smelt, J, Vaughan, P, Santhirakumaran, G, Hunt, I, Raza, M, Labib, A, Luo, X, Sudarsanam, A, Rolls, A, Lyons, O, Onida, S, Shalhoub, J, Sugand, K, Park, C, Sarraf, KM, Erridge, S, Kinross, J, Denning, M, Yalamanchili, S, Abuown, A, Ibrahim, M, Martin, G, Davenport, D, Wheatstone, S, Kasivisvanathan, V, Kapriniotis, K, Elhamshary, A, Imam, SMB, Kalavrezos, N, Sinha, D, Green, Chand ML, Beech, N, McEwen, R, Kiconco, H, Andreani, SM, Bath, MF, Sahni, A, Judkins, N, Springford, Rigueros L, Bacarese-Hamilton, J, Taylor, FG, Parmar, C, Mccluney, S, Shah, S, Talwar, R, Patel, K, Askari, A, Jambulingam, PS, Shaw, S, Maity, A, Hatzantonis, C, Sagar, J, Kudchadkar, S, Cirocchi, N, Chan, CH, Reynolds, J, Alexander, ME, Smart, CJ, Jayasankar, B, Balasubramaniam, D, Abdelsaid, K, Mundkur, N, Gallagher, B, Shah, J, Anthoney, J, Emmerson, O, Stylianides, N, Abdalla, M, Newton, K, Bhatia, K, Edmondson, R, Abdeh, L, Jones, D, Zeiton, M, Ismail, O, Naseem, H, Advani, R, Duff, S, Moura, F, Brown, BC, Khan, A, Asaad, P, Wadham, B, Aneke, IA, Collis, J, Warburton, H, Fell, A, Smith, A, Halkias, C, Nikolaou, S, English, C, Kristinsson, S, Oni, T, Ilahi, N, Ballantyne, K, Woodward, Z, Merh, R, Dunning, J, Viswanath, Y, Freystaetter, K, Dixon, J, Hadfield, JN, Hilley, A, Egglestone, A, Smith, B, Hine, T, Keeler, B, Soulsby, RE, Taylor, A, Davies, E, Ryska, O, Raymond, T, Rogers, S, Tong, A, Hawkin, P, Tingle, S, Abbadessa, F, Sachdeva, A, Rai, B, Chan, CD, McPherson, I, Booth, K, Ali, Mahmoud F, Pandanaboyana, S, Grainger, T, Nandhra, S, Patience, A, Roy, C, Williams, T, Dawe, N, McCaffer, C, Riches, J, Bhattacharya, S, Moir, J, Kalson, NS, Ahmed, Elamin H, Mellor, C, Saleh, C, Koshy, RM, Hammond, J, Sanderson, L, Wahed, S, Phillips, AW, Ghosh, K, Tang, A, Beamish, AJ, Price, C, Bosanquet, D, Magowan, D, Solari, F, Williams, G, Nassa, H, Smith, L, Robertson-Smith, B, Mahmoud, A, Ameerally, P, Finch, JG, Gnanachandran, C, Pop, I, Rogers, M, Yousef, Y, Mohamed, I, Woods, R, Zahid, H, Mundy, G, Sreedharan, L, Baskaran, D, Shaikh, I, Seebah, K, Reid, J, Watts, D, Kouritas, V, Chrastek, D, Maryan, G, Gill, DF, Khatun, F, Gajjar, K, Williamson, K, Bratt, D, Konstantinidi, K, Walton, T, Burnside, N, Weaver, H, Hawari, M, Addae-Boateng, E, Rollett, RA, Collins, ML, Tamimy, MS, Riyat, H, Wen, J, Neil-Dwyer, J, Brewer, H, Humes, D, Worku, D, Chowdhury, A, Oyende, O, Lewis-Lloyd, C, Adiamah, A, Koh, A, Jackman, J, Vohra, R, Navarro, A, Reilly, J, Aujayeb, A, Townshend, D, McLarty, N, Shenfine, A, Jackson, K, Johnson, C, Dass, D, Ford, D, Winter, SC, Belcher, E, Stavroulias, D, Di Chiara, F, Wallwork, K, Qureishi, A, Lami, M, Sravanam, S, Mastoridis, S, Shah, K, Chidambaram, S, Smillie, R, Shaw, AV, Bandyopadhyay, S, Cernei, C, Bretherton, C, Jeyaretna, D, Ganau, M, Piper, RJ, Duck, E, Brown, S, Jelley, C, Tucker, SC, Bond-Smith, G, Griffin, XL, Tebala, GD, Neal, N, Vatish, M, Noton, TM, Ghattaura, H, Maher, M, Fu, H, Risk, OBF, Majd, Soleymani H, Sinha, S, Shankar, S, Aggarwal, A, Khatkar, H, Lakhoo, K, Verberne, C, Dean, B, Luney, C, Myatt, R, Williams, MA, McVeigh, J, Rogers, LJ, Labib, PL, Miller, D, Minto, G, Hope, N, Marchbank, A, Emslie, K, Panahi, P, Ho, B, Perkins, C, Clough, E, Roy, H, Enemosah, I, Campbell, R, Natale, J, Gohil, K, Rela, M, Raza, N, Biliatis, I, Khan, J, Thiruchandran, G, Toh, SKC, Ahmad, Y, Allana, A, Bellis, C, Babawale, O, Phan, YC, Lokman, U, Ismail, M, Koc, T, Witek, A, Duggleby, L, Shamoon, S, Stefan, S, Clancy, H, Chadha, R, Middleton, SB, Wilmott, K, Hayden, C, Mclaren, C, Sutton, J, Whyte, A, Belgaumkar, A, Day, A, Gilbert, C, Oyewole, B, Narayan, P, Dent, H, Sandhya, A, De Silva, T, Waheed, S, Kapoor, K, Belgaumkar, AP, Fahim, M, Gala, T, Mithany, R, Morgan, R, Abdelkarim, M, Maw, A, Asqalan, A, Venkatesan, Sundaram G, Singh, S, Mukherjee, S, Ferguson, D, Mansuri, A, Thakrar, A, Wickramarachchi, L, Cuthbert, R, Sivayoganathan, S, Chui, K, Karam, E, Dott, C, Madhvani, K, Hampton, M, Hormis, AP, Fountain, DM, Laurente, R, Sigamoney, KV, Dasa, M, George, K, Naqui, Z, Galhoum, M, Lipede, C, Gabr, A, Radhakrishnan, A, Hasan, MT, Kalenderov, R, Pathmanaban, O, Chelva, R, Branagan, G, Longstaff, L, Ding, D, Barlow, C, Foster, J, Edwards, J, Ward, A, Tadross, D, Majkowski, L, Blundell, C, Forlani, S, Nair, R, Guha, S, Brown, SR, Steele, C, Kelty, CJ, Newman, T, Lee, M, Chetty, G, Lye, G, Balasubramanian, SP, Shah, Sureshkumar N, Sherif, M, Al-mukhtar, A, Whitehall, E, Giblin, A, Sharkey, A, Adamec, A, Madan, S, Narice, B, Sterrenburg, M, Thompson, A, Varley, I, Stavrakas, M, Rominiyi, O, Ray, J, Crank, M, Bacon, A, Al-Tamimi, Y, Catto, J, Saad, S, Abd Kahar, NN, Sou, A, Simpson, D, Hamilton, E, Blair, J, Jallad, S, Lord, J, Anderson, C, El Kafsi, J, Logishetty, K, Saadya, A, Midha, R, Ip, M, Ponniah, Subbiah H, Stockdale, T, Bacarese-Hamilton, T, Foster, L, James, A, Anjarwalla, N, Henriques, Marujo D, Hettige, R, Baban, C, Tenovici, A, Salerno, G, Lane, J, Colvin, HV, Badran, A, Cadersa, A, Cumpstey, A, Hamady, Z, Aftab, R, Wensley, F, Byrne, J, Morrison-Jones, V, Sekhon, GK, Shields, H, Shakoor, Z, Yener, A, Talbot, T, Alzetani, A, Cresner, R, Babu, BHB, Liyanage, ASD, Newman, S, Blake, I, Weerasinghe, C, Baumber, R, Parry, J, Menakaya, C, Webb, JI, Antar, M, Modi, N, Sofat, R, Noel, J, Nunn, R, Adegbola, S, Eriberto, F, Sharma, V, Tanna, R, Lodhia, S, Johnson, D, Hughes, I, Hall, J, Rooney, J, Chatterji, S, Zhang, Y, Owen, R, Rudic, M, Hunt, J, Zakai, D, Aladeojebi, A, Ali, M, Gaunt, A, Barmayehvar, B, Kitchen, M, Gowda, M, Mansour, F, Jarvis, M, Halliday, E, Lefroy, R, Nanjaiah, P, Lin, DJ, Rajgor, AD, Scurrah, RJ, Kang, C, Watson, LJ, Harris, G, Royle, T, Cunningham, Y, Steel, B, Luk, ACO, Boulton, AJ, Khan, T, Bakolas, G, Herrod, P, Gemmill, E, Boyd-Carson, H, Jibreel, M, Lenzi, E, Saafan, T, Sapre, D, Li, Z, Parkins, K, Spencer, N, Harries, R, Egan, RJ, Motter, D, Jenvey, C, Mahoney, R, Fine, N, Minto, T, Henry, A, Hollyman, M, Grieco, C, Gemmell, C, Whitmore, H, Babar, MS, Goodrum, S, Scott, R, Collard, B, Lau, K, Thomas, E, Patel, A, Allison, J, Bowen, J, Dias, A, Mahendran, B, Gopalswamy, S, Patil, S, Scott, L, Sarveswaran, J, Michel, M, Ravindran, S, Subba, K, Abou-Foul, AK, Khalefa, M, Hossain, F, Moores, T, Pickering, L, Stables, G, Doorgakant, A, Thiruvasagam, VG, Carter, J, Reid, S, Mohammed, R, Marlow, W, Ferguson, H, Wilkin, R, Konstantinou, C, Yershov, D, Vatish, J, Denning, A, Shah, HB, Cross, GWV, Seyed-Safi, P, Smart, YW, Kuc, A, Al-Yaseen, M, Olivier, J, Hanna, M, Eskander, P, Duncan, R, Halaseh, S, Das, R, Jones, Wynn H, Divecha, H, Whelton, C, Board, T, Powell, S, Magee, C, Agarwal, K, Mangos, E, Nambirajan, T, Vidya, R, Chauhan, G, Kaur, J, Burahee, A, Bleibleh, S, Pigadas, N, Snee, D, Bhasin, S, Crichton, A, Habeebullah, A, Bodla, AS, Yassin, N, Mondragon, M, Dewan, V, Flindall, I, Mahendran, V, Hanson, A, Jenner, E, Richards, J, Thomas-Fernandez, K, Wall, R, Alqallaf, A, Ben-Sassi, A, Mellor, K, Joshi, P, Joshi, Y, Young, R, Miu, V, Sheridan, K, MacDonald, L, Green, S, Onos, L, Wong, JJ, Napolitano, L, Hemmila, M, Amin, D, Abramowicz, S, Roser, SM, Olson, KA, Riley, C, Heron, C, Cardenas, T, Leede, E, Thornhill, M, Haynes, AB, McElhinney, K, Roward, S, Trust, MD, Hill, CE, Teixeira, PG, Etchill, E, Stevens, K, Ladd, MR, Long, C, Rose, J, Kent, A, Yesantharao, P, Vervoort, D, Jenny, H, Gabre-Kidan, A, Margalit, A, Tsai, L, Malapati, H, Yesantharao, L, Abdou, H, Diaz, J, Richmond, M, Clark, J, OMeara, L, Hanna, N, Ying, Y, Fleming, J, Ovaitt, A, Gigliotti, J, Fuson, A, Cooper, Z, Salim, A, Hirji, SA, Chung, C, Hansen, L, Okafor, BU, Roxo, V, Raut, CP, Jolissaint, JS, Mahvi, DA, Kaafarani, H, Breen, K, Bankhead-Kendall, B, Alser, O, Mashbari, H, Velmahos, G, Maurer, LR, El Moheb, M, Gaitanidis, A, Naar, L, Christensen, MA, Kapoen, C, Langeveld, K, El Hechi, M, Mokhtari, A, Haqqani, MH, Drake, FT, Goldenberg-Sandau, A, Galbreath, B, Reinke, C, Ross, S, Thompson, K, Manning, D, Perkins, R, Evans, H, Masrur, M, Giulianotti, P, Benedetti, E, Chang, G, Ourieff, J, Dehart, D, Dorafshar, A, Price, T, Bhama, AR, Torquati, A, Cherullo, E, Kennedy, R, Myers, J, Rubin, K, Ban, VS, Aoun, SG, Batjer, HH, Caruso, J, Carmichael, H, Velopulos, CG, Wright, FL, Urban, S, McIntyre, Jr RC Jr, Schroeppel, TJ, Hennessy, EA, Dunn, J, Zier, L, Burlew, C, Coleman, J, Colling, KP, Hall, B, Rice, HE, Hwang, ES, Olson, SA, Moris, D, Verma, R, Hassan, R, Volpe, A, Merola, S, OBanion, LA, Lilienstein, J, Dirks, R, Marwan, H, Almasri, M, Kulkarni, G, Mehdi, M, Abouassi, A, Abdallah, M, San Andres, M, Eid, J, Aigbivbalu, E, Sundaresan, J, George, B, Ssentongo, A, Ssentongo, P, Oh, JS, Hazelton, J, Maines, J, Gusani, N, Garner, M, Horvath, S, Zheng, F, Ujiki, M, Kinnaman, G, Meagher, A, Sharma, I, Holler, E, McKenzie, K, Chan, J, Fretwell, K, III, Nugent Iii W, Khalil, A, Chen, D, Post, N, Rostkowski, T, Brahmbhatt, D, Huynh, K, Hibbard, ML, Schellenberg, M, Martin, RCG, Bhutiani, N, Giorgakis, E, Laryea, J, Bhavaraju, A, Sexton, K, Kost, M, Kimbrough, M, Burdine, L, Kalkwarf, K, Robertson, R, Gosain, A, Camp, L, Lewit, R, Kronenfeld, JP, Urrechaga, E, Goel, N, Rattan, R, Hart, V, Gilna, G, Cioci, A, Ruiz, G, Rakoczy, K, Pavlis, W, Saberi, R, Morris, R, Karam, BS, Brathwaite, CEM, Liu, H, Petrone, P, Hakmi, H, Sohail, AH, Baltazar, G, Heckburn, R, Nygaard, RM, Colonna, ET, Endorf, FW, Hill, MJ, Maiga, A, Dennis, B, Levin, JH, Lallemand, M, Choron, R, Peck, G, Soliman, F, Rehman, S, Glass, N, Juthani, B, Deisher, D, Ruzgar, NM, Ullrich, SJ, Sion, M, Paranjape, C, Kar, AR, Gillezeau, C, Rapp, J, Taioli, E, Miles, BA, Alpert, N, Podolsky, D, Coleman, NL, Callahan, MP, Ganly, I, Brown, L, Monson, JRT, Dehal, A, Abbas, A, Soliman, A, Kim, B, Jones, C, Dauer, Md, E, Renza-Stingone, E, Hernandez, E, Gokcen, E, Kropf, E, Sufrin, H, Hirsch, H, Ross, H, Engel, J, Sewards, J, Poggio, J, Sanserino, K, Rae, L, Philp, M, Metro, M, McNelis, P, Petrov, R, Pazionis, T, Till, B, Lamm, R, Rios-Diaz, AJ, Palazzo, F, Rosengart, M, Nicholson, K, Carrick, MM, Rodkey, K, Suri, A, Callcut, R, Nicholson, S, Talathoti, N, Klaristenfeld, D, Biffl, W, Marsh, C, Schaffer, K, Berndtson, AE, Averbach, S, Curry, T, Kwan-Feinberg, R, Consorti, E, Gonzalez, R, Grolman, R, Liu, T, Merzlikin, O, Abel, MK, Ozgediz, D, Boeck, M, Kornblith, LZ, Nunez-Garcia, B, Robinson, B, Park, P, Utria, AF, Rice-Townsend, SE, Javid, P, Hauptman, J, Kieran, K, Nehra, D, Walters, A, Cuschieri, J, Davidson, GH, Cosker, R, Eckhouse, S, Choudhry, A, Marx, W, Jamil, T, Seegert, S, Al-Embideen, S, Quintana, M, Jackson, H, Wexner, SD, Kent, I, Martins, PN, Alshehari, M, Al-Naggar, H, Alsayadi, M, Alyazidi, M, Shream, S, Alhaddad, W, Maqus, A, Abu Hamraa, M, Alsayadi, R, Ghannam, R, Al-Maqtari, S, Masdoos, S, Al-Harazi, Y, Bajjah, H, Al-ameri, S, Aldawbali, M, Gwini, GP, Mazingi, D, da Silva, AMR, DAragon, F, D'Agruma, M, D'Andrea, G, Angel, J, Zatecky, J, von Ahnen, T, ter Brugge, FM, Henegouwen, van Berge MI, van der Oest, MJW, van Petersen, AS, van der Meij, W, den Boer, FC, de Lacy, FB, Alga, A, von Fluee, M, ESCP, European Soc Coloproctology, SICCR, Italian Soc Colorectal Surg, ASiT, Assoc Surg Training, ISRC, Irish Surg Res Collaborative, Collaborative, COVIDSurg, European Soc Coloproctology ESCP, Italian Soc Colorectal Surg SICCR, Assoc Surg Training ASiT, Irish Surg Res Collaborative ISRC, COVIDSurg Collaborative, Meister, P. (Beitragende*r), Gallinat, Anja (Beitragende*r), Paul, Andreas (Beitragende*r), Collaborative, COVID Surg, Laboratoire des sciences de l'ingénieur, de l'informatique et de l'imagerie (ICube), École Nationale du Génie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement de Strasbourg (ENGEES)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Strasbourg (INSA Strasbourg), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et Nanosciences Grand-Est (MNGE), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherche sur les Maladies Virales et Hépatiques (IVH), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), COVID Surg Collaborative, Guided Treatment in Optimal Selected Cancer Patients (GUTS), and Robotics and image-guided minimally-invasive surgery (ROBOTICS)
- Subjects
Science & Technology ,AcademicSubjects/MED00910 ,SARS-CoV-2 ,SARS-CoV-2 infection ,fungi ,Medizin ,Bjs/2 ,COVID-19 ,General Medicine ,vaccination ,mortality ,Bacillus Calmette-Guérin ,body regions ,COVID Surg Collaborative ,Research Letter ,BCG Vaccine ,Surgery ,Human medicine ,skin and connective tissue diseases ,AcademicSubjects/MED00010 ,humans ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology - Abstract
There is little evidence around the potentially protective role of previous Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination on postoperative mortality in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. Prior BCG vaccination did not protect SARS-CoV-2 infected patients against postoperative pulmonary complications and 30-day mortality. ispartof: BJS OPEN vol:5 issue:6 ispartof: location:England status: published
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Effects of Resistance Training With Constant, Inertial, and Combined Loads on Muscle Power and Strength Output
- Author
-
Saša Đurić, Olivera M. Knezevic, Vedrana Sember, Ivan Cuk, Aleksandar Nedeljkovic, Maja Pajek, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Physics ,Inertial frame of reference ,exercise ,Physiology ,Resistance training ,030229 sport sciences ,biomechanics ,resistance ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Control theory ,Muscle power ,Physiology (medical) ,muscle strength ,QP1-981 ,Constant (mathematics) ,Exercise ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,performance ,Original Research - Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the resistance-specific gains in muscle power and strength (1RM) following the training of maximum bench-press throws (BPT) against constant, inertial, and combined resistance. Forty-eight male participants (age 20.5 ± 2.0 years) were randomly assigned to the constant, inertial, combined resistance, or control group. Participants underwent 8 weeks of training of BPT against the loads that corresponded to the different effects of mass of 40 kg (∼50% of 1RM). The gains in average and maximum power, and 1RM were significant in all experimental groups (P < 0.01), but not in the control group (P > 0.1). Relative gains in the average (26.3 ± 9.8%) and maximum power (25.2 ± 9.8%) were larger than that in the 1RM (mean 7.2 ± 6.9%; both P < 0.001). The gains in the average (F4, 66 = 6.0; P < 0.01) and maximum power (F4, 66 = 4.7; P < 0.01) were higher when tested against the training-specific resistance than when tested against the remaining two resistance types. Differences in 1RM among experimental groups were not significant (P = 0.092). The most important and rather novel finding of the study is that the training against the weight and inertial resistance, and their combination results in resistance-specific gains in muscle power, although the overall gains muscle strength and power remain comparable across the training protocols.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Magnitude and reliability of mechanical outputs obtained during loaded squat jumps performed from different knee angles
- Author
-
Milos R. Petrovic, Alejandro Pérez-Castilla, Amador García-Ramos, Olivera M. Knezevic, Danica Janicijevic, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Male ,musculoskeletal diseases ,Ballistic performance ,Knee Joint ,Posture ,0206 medical engineering ,Magnitude (mathematics) ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Squat ,02 engineering and technology ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Squat jump ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Reliability (statistics) ,Mathematics ,maximum power ,business.industry ,Knee angle ,Reproducibility of Results ,maximum force ,030229 sport sciences ,Structural engineering ,musculoskeletal system ,020601 biomedical engineering ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,jump height ,push-off distance ,business ,human activities ,Sports - Abstract
This study aimed to explore the effect of the knee angle and loading condition on the magnitude and reliability of squat jump (SJ) performance variables. Thirteen male sport sciences students performed in a random order 4 SJ types (knee angle of 80o [SJ80], 90o [SJ90], 100o [SJ100], and self-preferred [SJ(pref)]) against 3 external loads. The push-off distance (HpO), jump height (Hmax), maximum force (Fmax) and maximum power (Pmax) were obtained from force platform recordings. The HpO during the SJ(pref) (43.4 +/- 6.4 cm) was always between SJ90 (44.3 +/- 4.8 cm) and SJ100 (40.5 +/- 4.2 cm). The magnitudes of Hmax, Fmax and Pmax were comparable or higher during the SJ(pref). The increase of the knee angle was associated with larger values of Fmax and Pmax, but no significant differences were observed for Hmax. An acceptable reliability was observed for HpO (coefficient of variation [CV] lt = 5.09% and intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] gt = 0.78), Hmax (CV lt = 6.06% and ICC gt = 0.84), Fmax (CV lt = 3.25% and ICC gt = 0.96) and Pmax (CV lt = 2.93% and ICC gt = 0.96). Reliability did not systematically differ between the 4 SJ types. In conclusion, the higher magnitudes and comparable reliability of the performance variables obtained during the SJ(pref) support its use for testing lower-body ballistic performance against different loads.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Comparison of two dry fractionation processes for protein enrichment of sunflower meal
- Author
-
Vidosavljević, Strahinja Ž., Bojanić, Nemanja Đ., Stojkov, Viktor Đ., Čolović, Radmilo R., Đuragić, Olivera M., Fišteš, Aleksandar Z., and Banjac, Vojislav V.
- Subjects
fraction yield ,sieving ,lcsh:Food processing and manufacture ,lcsh:TP368-456 ,sunflower meal ,digestive, oral, and skin physiology ,dry fractionation ,protein content ,air classification - Abstract
Sunflower meal, a by-product of oil extraction from sunflower seeds, is an important protein source in domestic as well as European feed industry. There is a common interest for the proper utilization of sunflower meal and for the development of an effective fractionation process in order to obtain a nutritionally improved sunflower meal. This paper proposes and compares two dry fractionation processes for the improvement of sunflower meal protein content on a laboratory scale. The first phase of both processes included two step milling using a hammer and roller mill. In the second phase, the ground sunflower meal was fractionated by sieving or by air classification. Results indicated that the implementation of any of the suggested processes improved protein content of the starting sunflower meal to a level sufficient to categorize it as "high-protein" according to current national regulation on animal feed quality, with the fraction yields over 50%. For the air classification process the most promising result was achieved for air flow of 7 m3 /h (12.8% relative protein enrichment, 56.42% fraction yield). For the fractionation process with sieving as a separation step, when fractions smaller than 350 µm were conjoined, relative protein enrichment of 28.5% and fraction yield of 51.17% were achieved. The high protein content (48.81% on dry basis) of the joined fraction enables enough space for optimizing the protein content - fraction yield ratio of obtained sunflower meal. By applying sieves with larger aperture, it is possible to obtain higher yields of sunflower meal categorized as high-protein on account of a slight decrease in protein content, which gives this process a certain flexibility and potential for application on a larger scale.
- Published
- 2019
15. Comparative analysis of honey consumption in Romania, Italy and Serbia
- Author
-
Ignjatijević Svetlana D., Prodanović Radivoj V., Bošković Jelena Z., Puvača Nikola M., Tomaš-Simin Mirela J., Peulić Tatjana A., and Đuragić Olivera M.
- Subjects
honey consumption ,lcsh:Food processing and manufacture ,lcsh:TP368-456 ,health aspect ,consumer profile - Abstract
Honey consumption is influenced by many factors such as health benefits, product characteristics, or demographic and sociological characteristics. The aim of the research was to identify factors that influence the volume of honey consumption, consumers' purchasing intentions, as well as to define the consumer profile in Romania, Italy, and Serbia. The research was conducted in the period from 2014 to 2016 through a questionnaire. The statistical significance of the difference in the consumption of honey in Serbia (Province of Vojvodina), Italy (the Province of Lombardy, which geographically resembles Vojvodina) and Romania was investigated. For the selection of a representative sample, random selection method was used, and the obtained data were processed using the SPSS program. The strongest motives for honey consumption were the satisfaction related to the taste honey provides and the perception that it is a healthy food. The chi-squared test showed that there was a significant difference among the countries in terms of demographic and economic characteristics of consumers, trends, and tendencies in the consumption of honey and sociological characteristics of consumers.
- Published
- 2019
16. Potential use of the medicine ball throw test to reveal the upper-body maximal capacities to produce force, velocity, and power
- Author
-
Ivan Marovic, Danica Janicijevic, Olivera M. Knežević, Amador Garcia-Ramos, Goran Prebeg, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
General Engineering - Abstract
The aims of this study were (1) to evaluate the shape of the load-velocity (L-V) and force-velocity (F-V) relationships obtained during the medicine ball throw (MBT) test, (2) to explore the reliability of their parameters (L-V parameters: maximal load ( L0), maximal velocity ( V0(L-V)), slope of the L-V relationship ( a(L-V)), and area under the L-V relationship line (Aline); F-V parameters: maximal force ( F0), maximal velocity ( V0(F-V)), slope of the F-V relationship ( a(F-V)), and maximal power ( Pmax)), (3) to explore the concurrent validity of the two-point with respect to the multiple-point method, and (4) to evaluate the external validity of L0 and F0 with respect to the maximal strength. Twelve males performed MBTs against four loads, a bench press 1-repetition maximum (1 RM), and maximal isometric medicine ball push. The L-V and F-V relationships were strongly linear (individual r ≥ 0.886). V0 was the only variable that always showed an acceptable reliability (CV ≤ 3.4%). L0 and F0 presented trivial to moderate correlations with the bench press 1RM and maximal isometric medicine ball push performance. Therefore, the MBT test can be implemented to reveal the maximal velocity capacity of upper-body muscles, but not maximal force or power capacities due to their low reliability and external validity.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Reliability of the KiSprint force starting block to evaluate different push-off variables in high-level sprinters
- Author
-
Amador Garcia-Ramos, Dragan M Mirkov, Olivera M Knežević, Milan Čoh, and Nejc Šarabon
- Subjects
General Engineering - Abstract
This study aimed to determine the within- and between-session reliability of different variables collected during the starting block phase with the KiSprint force starting block and to identify the number of trials that maximise the reliability of the measurement. Thirty high-level sprinters (23 men and 7 women) completed two sessions separated by 1 week. The first session consisted of two sets of five sprints and the second session of one set of five sprints. Outcomes of each set were calculated as Aver3 (average of the first three sprints), Aver5 (average of the five sprints) and CENTRAL (average of the three central sprints). The instrumented sprint starting blocks (KiSprint system) served to record a total of 20 push-off variables. Within-session reliability was acceptable (coefficient of variation (CV)0.70) for 103 out of 117 comparisons and between-session reliability was acceptable for 60 out of 117 comparisons. Aver5 provided a lower CV (within-session: 4.8% ± 2.9%; between-session: 13.0% ± 6.4%) than Aver3 (within-session: 8.2% ± 6.6% (CV ratio = 1.72); between-session: 14.5% ± 7.1% (CV ratio = 1.11)) and CENTRAL (within-session: 5.3% ± 3.6% (CV ratio = 1.10); between-session: 15.2% ± 9.7% (CV ratio = 1.17)). These results indicate that the KiSprint system can collect several variables with acceptable reliability in high-level sprinters, while the Aver5 procedure is recommended to maximise the reliability of the measurement.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Respuesta superovulatoria y embrionaria en alpacas según el número de folículos reclutados por onda folicular
- Author
-
Pozo C., Alfredo, Vásquez Y., Álvaro, Zevallos A., Juan, Olivera M., Luis, Cordero R., Aída, and Huanca L., Wilfredo
- Subjects
alpaca ,fertility ,superovulation ,eCG ,respuesta ovárica ,onda folicular ,fertilidad ,follicular wave ,ovarian response ,superovulación - Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the superovulatory and embryonic response in alpacas with equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) according to the number of follicles recruited >3 mm in the follicular wave (FW). Twenty-six alpacas from the CIP “Chuquibambilla”, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno, Peru, were selected and distributed into two experimental groups: GE01 (n=15 alpacas) with less than three follicles >3 mm and GE02 (n=11 alpacas) with more from four follicles >3 mm in diameter to follicular recruitment post-induction of ovulation by a follicle >7 mm with 0.0042 mg of buserelin acetate (BA). Both groups were evaluated by ultrasound every other day until the beginning of the third follicular wave. Subsequently, females with follicles >7 mm were induced to ovulate with BA (day 0), ovulation was verified at 36 h and 700 IU of eCG was administered. On day 6.5 animals were mated and 7.5 days later the embryos were collected. The superovulatory response was similar in GE01 and GE02 with 4.4 ± 4.0 and 4.7 ± 3.7 follicles between >3 and 7 mm; and 7.2 ± 3.3 and 8.6 ± 5.0 corpora lutea, respectively. Furthermore, GE01 and GE02 presented 1.6 ± 0.5 and 2.8 ± 1.3 luteinized anovulatory follicles and 2.0 ± 1.0 and 2.0 ± 2.2 anovulatory follicles, respectively. In 80% of alpacas in GE01 2.5 ± 1.4 embryos were collected and in 70% of alpacas in GE02 2.3 ± 1.1 embryos were collected. Likewise, 25 transferable and 5 non-transferable embryos were recovered in GE01 (n=15) and 12 transferable and 4 non-transferable embryos in GE02 (n=10). The results suggest that there is no difference in the ovarian response and embryonic collection in alpacas overstimulated with eCG despite a marked difference in emerging follicles >3 mm in the first FW and that it was not sustainable in the second and third FW., El propósito del estudio fue evaluar la respuesta superovulatoria y embrionaria en alpacas con gonadotropina coriónica equina (eCG) según el número de folículos reclutados >3 mm en la onda folicular (OF). Se seleccionaron 26 alpacas del CIP “Chuquibambilla”, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno, Perú, para conformar dos grupos experimentales: GE01 (n=15 alpacas) con menos de tres folículos >3 mm y GE02 (n=11 alpacas) con más de cuatro folículos >3 mm de diámetro al reclutamiento folicular pos-inducción de la ovulación de un folículo >7 mm con 0.0042 mg de acetato de buserelina (AB). Ambos grupos fueron evaluados por ecografía cada dos días hasta inicios de la tercera onda folicular. Posteriormente, hembras con folículos >7 mm fueron inducidas a la ovulación con AB (día 0), se verificó la ovulación a las 36 h y se administró 700 UI de eCG. Al día 6.5 se hizo el empadre y 7.5 días después se colectaron los embriones. La respuesta superovulatoria fue similar en GE01 y GE02 con 4.4 ± 4.0 y 4.7 ± 3.7 folículos entre >3 y 7 mm; y 7.2 ± 3.3 y 8.6 ± 5.0 cuerpos lúteos, respectivamente. Además, GE01 y GE02 presentaron 1.6 ± 0.5 y 2.8 ± 1.3 folículos anovulatorios luteinizados y 2.0 ± 1.0 y 2.0 ± 2.2 folículos anovulatorios, respectivamente. En 80% de alpacas en GE01 se colectaron 2.5 ± 1.4 embriones y en 70% de alpacas de GE02 se colectaron 2.3 ± 1.1 embriones. Así mismo, se colectaron 25 embriones transferibles y 5 no transferibles en GE01 (n=15) y 12 embriones transferibles y 4 no transferibles en GE02 (n=10). Los resultados sugieren que no hay diferencia en la respuesta ovárica y colección embrionaria en alpacas superestimuladas con eCG a pesar de una marcada diferencia de folículos emergentes ≥3 mm en la primera OF y que no se hizo sostenible en la segunda y tercera OF.
- Published
- 2021
19. Reliability of Sprint Force-Velocity-Power Profiles Obtained with KiSprint System
- Author
-
Dragan M. Mirkov, Milan Čoh, Olivera M. Knežević, Amador García Ramos, Žiga Kozinc, and Nejc Šarabon
- Subjects
Male ,Adolescent ,Acceleration ,horizontal force ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Accounting ,Athletic Performance ,Running ,force-velocity relationship ,sprinters ,Power (social and political) ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Political science ,Accelerometry ,Horizontal force ,Agency (sociology) ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Sprinters ,Reliability (statistics) ,business.industry ,Conflict of interest ,Reproducibility of Results ,030229 sport sciences ,acceleration ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Sprint ,Time and Motion Studies ,GV557-1198.995 ,Sports medicine ,Force–velocity relationship ,Female ,Christian ministry ,business ,RC1200-1245 ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Force velocity ,Research Article ,Sports - Abstract
This research was funded by the Slovenian Research Agency under Grants L5-1845, P5-0147, and BI-RS/18-19-010; Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Republic of Serbia under Grants 451-03-68/2020-14/200015 and 451-03-68/2020-14/200021. The experiments comply with the current laws of the country in which they were performed. The authors have no conflict of interest to declare. The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available, but are available from the corresponding author who was an organizer of the study., This study aimed to assess the within- and between-session reliability of the KiSprint system for determining force-velocity-power (FVP) profiling during sprint running. Thirty (23 males, 7 females; 18.7 +/- 2.6 years;) young high-level sprinters performed maximal effort sprints in two sessions separated by one week. Split times (5, 10, 20 and 30 m), which were recorded with a laser distance meter (a component of the KiSprint system), were used to determine the horizontal FVP profile using the Samozino's field-based method. This method assesses the FVP relationships through estimates of the step-averaged ground reaction forces in sagittal plane during sprint acceleration using only anthropometric and spatiotemporal (split times) data. We also calculated the maximal theoretical power, force and velocity capabilities and the slope of the FV relationship, the maximal ratio of horizontal-to-resultant force (RF), and the decrease in the RF (D-RF). Overall, the results showed moderate or good to excellent within- and between-session reliability for all variables (ICC > 0.75; CV < 10 %), with the exception of FV slope and D-RF that showed low relative reliability (ICC = 0.47-0.48 within session, 0.31-0.33 between-session) and unacceptable between-session absolute reliability values (CV = 10.9-11.1 %). Future studies are needed to optimize the protocol in order to maximize the reliability of the FVP variables, especially when practitioners are interested in the FV slope and D-RF. In summary, our results question the utility of the sprint-based FVP profiling for individualized training prescription, since the reliability of the FV slope and D RF variables is highly questionable., Slovenian Research Agency - Slovenia L5-1845 P5-0147 BI-RS/18-19-010, Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Republic of Serbia 451-03-68/2020-14/200015 451-03-68/2020-14/200021
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. The Novel Single-Stroke Kayak Test: Can It Discriminate Between 200-m and Longer-Distance (500-and 1000-m ) Specialists in Canoe Sprint?
- Author
-
Amador García-Ramos, Milos R. Petrovic, Dragan M. Mirkov, Alejandro Pérez-Castilla, Danica Janicijevic, and Olivera M. Knezevic
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,specificity ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Bench press ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Strength testing ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,muscle mechanical capacities ,Muscle Strength ,Water Sports ,030304 developmental biology ,Mathematics ,0303 health sciences ,Resistance Training ,030229 sport sciences ,sensitivity ,Test (assessment) ,strength testing ,Sprint ,Athletes ,Exercise Test ,Physical therapy - Abstract
Purpose: To test whether the force–velocity (F–V) relationship obtained during a specific single-stroke kayak test (SSKT) and during nonspecific traditional resistance-training exercises (bench press and prone bench pull) could discriminate between 200-m specialists and longer-distance (500- and 1000-m) specialists in canoe sprint. Methods: A total of 21 experienced male kayakers (seven 200-m specialists and 14 longer-distance specialists) participated in this study. After a familiarization session, kayakers came to the laboratory on 2 occasions separated by 48 to 96 hours. In a randomized order, kayakers performed the SSKT in one session and the bench press and bench pull tests in another session. Force and velocity outputs were recorded against 5 loads in each exercise to determine the F–V relationship and related parameters (maximum force, maximum velocity, F–V slope, and maximum power). Results: The individual F–V relationships were highly linear for the SSKT (r = .990 [.908, .998]), bench press (r = .993 [.974, .999]), and prone bench pull (r = .998 [.992, 1.000]). The F–V relationship parameters (maximum force, maximum velocity, and maximum power) were significantly higher for 200-m specialists compared with longer-distance specialists (all Ps ≤ .047) with large effect sizes (≥0.94) revealing important practical differences. However, no significant differences were observed between 200-m specialists and longer-distance specialists in the F–V slope (P ≥ .477). Conclusions: The F–V relationship assessed during both specific (SSKT) and nonspecific upper-body tasks (bench press and bench pull) may distinguish between kayakers specialized in different distances.
- Published
- 2021
21. Therapeutic implications of bio‐algorithm in Alzheimer's disease: Evaluation study
- Author
-
Olivera M. Mitrasinovic
- Subjects
Psychiatry and Mental health ,Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience ,Developmental Neuroscience ,Epidemiology ,business.industry ,Health Policy ,Medicine ,Neurology (clinical) ,Computational biology ,Disease ,Geriatrics and Gerontology ,business - Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Índices zoométricos del ovino criollo en el Centro Experimental Chuquibambilla, Puno, Perú
- Author
-
Ormachea V., Edwin, Alencastre D., Rolando G., and Olivera M., Luis V.
- Subjects
creole sheep ,índices zoométricos ,zoometric indexes ,ovino criollo - Abstract
The aim of his study was to determine the zoometric indexes of the Creole sheep of the Chuquibambilla Experimental Centre, in Puno, Peru. The study was carried out on a population of 380 female creole sheep older than two years. Various indices were calculated, including ethnological: cephalic index (CI), thoracic index (IT), body index (ICO), pelvic index (IP); milk capacity indices: thoracic metacarpal index (IDT), costal metacarpal index (IDC); meat capacity indexes: relative proportionality index of the thorax (IPRT), transverse pelvic index (IPT), longitudinal pelvic index (IPL), as well as the relative cane thickness (ERC). The results show that the Creole sheep presents characteristics of mesocephalic, brevilinear, convexylline and eumometric animals, with aptitude to develop muscular tissue, easy of calving and adaptation., El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar los índices zoométricos del ovino criollo del Centro Experimental Chuquibambilla, en Puno, Perú. El estudio se realizó en una población de 380 ovinos criollos hembras mayores de dos años. Se calcularon índices etnológicos: índice cefálico (IC), índice torácico (IT), índice corporal (ICO), índice pelviano (IP); índices de capacidad lechera: índice metacarpo torácico (IDT), índice metacarpo costal (IDC); índices de capacidad cárnica: índice de proporcionalidad relativa del tórax (IPRT), índice pelviano transversal (IPT), índice pelviano longitudinal (IPL), así como el espesor relativo de la caña (ERC). Los resultados muestran que el ovino criollo presenta características de animales mesocefálicos, brevilíneos, convexilíneos y eumétricos, con aptitud para desarrollar tejido muscular, facilidad de parto y adaptación.
- Published
- 2020
23. Interlimb Asymmetries and Ipsilateral Associations of Plantar Flexors and Knee Extensors Rate-of-Force Development Scaling Factor
- Author
-
Olivera M. Knezevic, Nejc Šarabon, Dragan M. Mirkov, and Darjan Smajla
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,young athletes ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Knee extensors ,business.industry ,General Mathematics ,lcsh:Mathematics ,knee ,030229 sport sciences ,Isometric exercise ,lcsh:QA1-939 ,Plantar flexion ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,Rate of force development ,angle ,Chemistry (miscellaneous) ,Computer Science (miscellaneous) ,medicine ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,asymmetry - Abstract
Rate of force/torque development scaling factor (RFD-SF/RTD-SF) was recently introduced as a tool to quantify the neuromuscular quickness, and it could have potential for interlimb asymmetry identification. Moreover, positive relationships in RFD-SF ability among different muscle groups were shown, but not in the lower extremity. The first aim of our study was to use RTD-SF for interlimb asymmetry identification. The second aim was to determine associations between plantar flexors (PF) and knee extensors (KE). Forty young healthy athletes (14.8 ± 1.2 years) performed explosive isometric contractions to a span of torque levels for PF and KE. From rapid isometric contractions, the RTD-SF and linearity (r2) of the regression line were calculated. Using RTD-SF we identified 10% (PF) and 15% (KE) of subjects with contralateral asymmetries (>15% criterion). The results revealed significant positive moderate correlation in RTD-SF between PF and KE (r = 0.401,p< 0.05). We supported that RTD-SF can be a useful tool for interlimb asymmetry identification. Future research about observed asymmetry in rapid submaximal contractions deserves more attention, as most of the functional sport specific activities put high demands on rapid force production. Our study as first confirmed positive associations in RTD-SF ability between muscle groups in lower limbs.
- Published
- 2020
24. The force-velocity relationship obtained during the squat jump exercise is meaningfully influenced by the initial knee angle
- Author
-
Milos Petrovic, Alejandro Pérez-Castilla, Pierre Samozino, Dragan M. Mirkov, Amador García-Ramos, Danica Janicijevic, and Olivera M. Knezevic
- Subjects
Male ,Maximum power principle ,Knee Joint ,0206 medical engineering ,Posture ,Magnitude (mathematics) ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,02 engineering and technology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Vertical jump ,0302 clinical medicine ,Squat jump ,vertical jump ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Knee ,maximum velocity ,Physics ,maximum power ,Knee angle ,Maximum force ,030229 sport sciences ,Mechanics ,020601 biomedical engineering ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Lower Extremity ,Force velocity - Abstract
This study aimed to compare the magnitude of the force-velocity (F-V) relationship parameters (maximum force [F-0], maximum velocity [V-0], F-V slope, and maximum power [P-max]) between the squat jumps (SJ) performed from different knee angles. The F-V relationships of 12 men were assessed in 3 sessions during the SJ performed from a knee angle of 80 degrees (SJ80), 90 degrees (SJ90) and 100 degrees (SJ100). The SJ100 provided likely to very likely higher values of F-0 and P-max compared to SJ80 (86% and 98%, respectively) and SJ90 (73% and 94%, respectively), while unclear and trivial differences were observed for the remaining comparisons. The magnitude of the correlations between the 3 SJ types was very large to nearly perfect for P-max (r range = 0.864 to 0.940), moderate to very large for F-0 (r range = 0.438 to 0.778), and small to large for V-0 (r range = 0.361 to 0.642) and the F-V slope (r range = 0.178 to 0.645). These results suggest that the F-V relationship assessed during the SJ exercise is affected by the initial knee angle with the increase of the knee angle from 80 degrees to 100 degrees being associated with higher values of F-0 and P-max, while V-0 remains unchanged.
- Published
- 2020
25. Assessment of analgesia, sedation, physical restraint and delirium in patients admitted to Spanish intensive care units. Proyecto ASCyD
- Author
-
Arias-Rivera S, Lopez-Lopez C, Frade-Mera M, Via-Clavero G, Rodriguez-Mondejar J, Sanchez-Sanchez M, Acevedo-Nuevo M, Gil-Castillejos D, Robleda G, Cachon-Perez M, Latorre-Marco I, Mera M, Rivera S, Vega V, Lavela J, Basurto F, Monzo V, Sanchez M, Olivares J, Mancera A, Jaen S, Diaz N, Rodriguez-Rey L, Garcia M, Lopez C, Sanz T, de la Ventana A, Martinez M, Olivera M, Sanchez L, Gozalo M, Pena J, Dominguez S, Cobo M, Fernandez O, Mora M, Gonzalez M, Lopez J, Ayala A, Blanco R, Rodriguez-Palmero L, Nuevo M, Marco I, Gonzalez S, Fernandez A, Santos C, Garcia S, Sevillano M, Mondejar J, Molina A, Celdran D, Lopez N, Garcia A, Sanz L, Rojo F, Hernandez A, Viguria R, Oroz A, Berardo B, Roig M, Ortiz M, Orue P, Gallano J, Gomez Y, Salazar M, Nunez C, Aguado G, Hervas P, Marmaneu M, Artola M, Cisternas E, Gimeno Y, Calvo A, Tato J, Carbonell J, Talavera D, Jara M, Martinez J, Sanchez B, Ceron M, Pagan M, and Equipo ASCyD
- Subjects
Critical care ,Sedation ,Pain ,Delirium ,Physical restraint ,Nursing assessment - Abstract
Aims: Main aim: To determine the Spanish intensive care units (ICU) that assess and record pain levels, sedation/agitation, delirium and the use of physical restraint (PR) as standard practice. Secondary aims: To determine the use of validated assessment tools and to explore patients' levels of pain and sedation/agitation, the prevalence of delirium, and the use of PR. Method: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, prospective and multicentre study using an ad hoc survey with online access that consisted of 2 blocks. Block I: with questions on the unit's characteristics and routine practice; Block II: aspects of direct care and direct assessments of patients admitted to participating units. Results: One hundred and fifty-eight units and 1574 patients participated. The pain of communicative patients (CP) was assessed and recorded as standard in 109 units (69%), the pain of non-communicative patients (NCP) in 84 (53%), sedation/agitation in 111 (70%), and delirium in 39 units (25%). There was recorded use of PR in 39 units (25%). Validated scales were used to assess the pain of CP in 139 units (88%), of NCP in 102 (65%), sedation/agitation in 145 (92%), delirium in 53 units (34%). In 33 units (21%) pain, sedation/agitation and delirium of PC and NPC was assessed, and in 8 of these units there was a specific PR protocol and register. Among the patients who could be assessed, an absence of pain was reported in 57%, moderate pain in 27%; 48% were calm and collaborative, and 10% agitated; 21% had PR, and 12.6% of the patients had delirium. Conclusions: The assessment of pain, sedation and delirium is demonstrated, and low percentages of agitation and delirium achieved. We observed a high percentage of patients with pain, and moderate use of PC. We should generalise the use of protocols to assess, prevent and treat pain and delirium by appropriately managing analgesia, sedation, and individual and well-considered use of PC. (C) 2019 Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Intensiva y Unidades Coronarias (SEEIUC). Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
- Published
- 2020
26. Gender-Related Differences in Mechanics of the Sprint Start and Sprint Acceleration of Top National-Level Sprinters
- Author
-
Nejc Šarabon, Dragan M. Mirkov, Milan Čoh, Olivera M. Knezevic, and Amador García-Ramos
- Subjects
force platform ,Male ,Kinematics ,udc:796.012 ,plošča za merjenje sil na podlago ,Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis ,Acceleration ,Block (permutation group theory) ,lcsh:Medicine ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Athletic Performance ,Track and field ,Article ,force-velocity relationship ,Running ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Sex Factors ,Humans ,National level ,Force platform ,razmerje sila-hitrost ,kinematika ,kinetika ,Mathematics ,lcsh:R ,SPRINTING PERFORMANCE ,atletika ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,030229 sport sciences ,Mechanics ,Gender related ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Kinetics ,Sprint ,force–velocity relationship ,kinematics ,kinetics ,track-and-field ,Force–velocity relationship ,Female - Abstract
(1) Background: Within the current study we aimed at exploring gender-related differences and the relationship between sprint start block kinematics and kinetics and sprint acceleration force&ndash, velocity (F-v) relationship parameters (maximal force [F0], maximal velocity [v0], maximal power [Pmax] and slope) in top national-level sprinters. (2) Methods: Twenty-eight sprinters (6 females) performed 10 maximal 30-m sprints. Start block and acceleration kinematics and kinetics were collected with an instrumented sprint start block and a laser distance sensor (KiSprint system). Displacement-time data were used to determine the F-v relationship through Samozino&rsquo, s method. (3) Results: Start block rear foot maximal force (effect size [ES] = 1.08), rate of force development (ES = 0.90&ndash, 1.33), F0 (ES = 1.38), v0 (ES = 1.83) and Pmax (ES = 1.95) were higher in males than in females (p &le, 0.05). There were no differences in the slope, and ratio of horizontal-to-resultant force. F0, v0, and Pmax generally presented higher correlations with the start block kinetics (median r [range] = 0.49 [0.28, 0.78]) than with the kinematics (median r [range] = &minus, 0.27 [&minus, 0.52, 0.28]). (4) Conclusions: We confirmed that sprint block phase and sprint acceleration mechanics should be mutually assessed when analyzing sprinting performance. KiSprint system could provide more accurate information regarding mechanical pattern and technique during sprint initiation and acceleration, and potentially help create a more personalized and effective training program.
- Published
- 2020
27. Isokinetic Testing: Sensitivity of the Force-Velocity Relationship Assessed through the Two-Point Method to Discriminate between Muscle Groups and Participants' Physical Activity Levels
- Author
-
Dragan M. Mirkov, Olivera M. Knezevic, Danilo Cvetic, Danica Janicijevic, and Amador García-Ramos
- Subjects
Male ,musculoskeletal diseases ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Antagonist muscle ,Shoulder ,Knee Joint ,hip ,shoulder ,Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis ,Elbow ,Physical activity ,lcsh:Medicine ,knee ,Concentric ,Article ,Biophysical Phenomena ,flexors ,extensors ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,Two point method ,Force output ,Flexors ,Humans ,Medicine ,Knee ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Exercise ,Hip ,Knee extensors ,business.industry ,lcsh:R ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,elbow ,030229 sport sciences ,musculoskeletal system ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Joints ,business ,Extensors ,human activities ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Force velocity - Abstract
Background: Isokinetic testing has been routinely used to assess the capacities of individual muscle groups. In this study we aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of the force-point (F-v) relationship assessed through the two-point method to discriminate between antagonist muscle groups and males with di erent physical activity levels. Methods: The concentric force output of the knee, hip, elbow, and shoulder flexors and extensors of 27 active and 13 non-active men was recorded at 60 and 180 /s to determine the F-v relationship parameters (maximum force [F0], maximum velocity [v0], and maximum power [Pmax]). Results: F0 and Pmax were higher for knee extensors (e ect size [ES] = 1.97 and 0.57, respectively), hip extensors (ES = 2.52 and 0.77, respectively), and shoulder flexors (ES = 1.67 and 0.83, respectively) compared to their antagonist muscles, while v0 was higher for knee flexors compared to knee extensors (ES = 0.59). Active males revealed higher F0 for knee extensors (ES = 0.72) and knee flexors (ES = 0.83) and higher Pmax for knee flexors (ES = 0.70), elbow extensors (ES = 0.83) and shoulder extensors (ES = 0.36). Conclusions: The sensitivity of the two-point method for testing the maximal mechanical capacities was high for the knee, moderate for the hip and shoulder, and low for the elbow joint., Ministry of Education, Science, and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia 451-03-68/2020-14/200015 451-03-68/2020-14/200021
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Assessment of the force-velocity relationship during vertical jumps: influence of the starting position, analysis procedures and number of loads
- Author
-
Milos Petrovic, Danica Janicijevic, Dragan M. Mirkov, Amador García-Ramos, Olivera M. Knezevic, Alejandro Pérez-Castilla, and Pierre Samozino
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Knee Joint ,two-point method ,Samozino's method ,Magnitude (mathematics) ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Squat ,Plyometric Exercise ,Weight-Bearing ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Two point method ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Force platform ,Range of Motion, Articular ,Reliability (statistics) ,Mathematics ,Cross-Over Studies ,business.industry ,Reproducibility of Results ,030229 sport sciences ,General Medicine ,Structural engineering ,multiple-point method ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Position analysis ,business ,Force velocity - Abstract
This study aimed to compare the reliability and magnitude of the force-velocity (F-V) relationship parameters between the squat jumps performed from the 90 degrees (SJ90) and self-preferred knee angle (SJ(pref)). A secondary aim was to explore the effect of the analysis procedure (force platform [FP] and Samozino's [SAM] method) and the number of loads tested (three- and two-point methods) on the F-V relationships. Twelve men were tested in two sessions during the SJ90 and SJ(pref). Two identical blocks of jumps were performed in each session against three external loads. The F-V relationship parameters (maximum force, maximum velocity, F-V slope and maximum power) were determined at each block through the FP and SAM procedures using the data collected under three (three-point method) or only the two most distant loads (two-point method). The average coefficient of variation (CV) of the four F-V parameters revealed a higher reliability for the SJ90 compared to the SJ(pref) (5.86% vs. 7.55%; CVratio = 1.29) with more pronounced differences using the FP (CVratio = 1.43) than the SAM procedure (CVratio = 1.14), and higher reliability for the SAM compared to the FP (6.14% vs. 7.27%; CVratio = 1.18). The SJ(pref) and SAM procedures provided comparable or higher magnitude of the F-V relationship parameters than the SJ90 and FP, respectively. The three- and two-point methods revealed a comparable reliability and trivial differences in the magnitude of the F-V relationship parameters. The routine testing procedure of the F-V relationship could be simplified using the SJ(pref), the SAM procedure and the two-point method. This is the peer-reviewed version of the article: Janićijević, D.; Knežević, O.; Mirkov, D. M.; Perez-Castilla, A.; Petrović, M. R.; Samozino, P.; Garcia-Ramos, A. Assessment of the Force-Velocity Relationship during Vertical Jumps: Influence of the Starting Position, Analysis Procedures and Number of Loads. European Journal of Sport Science 2020, 20 (5), 614–623. [https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2019.1645886]
- Published
- 2020
29. Application of graphene quantum dots in heavy metals and pesticides detection
- Author
-
Slađana, D., Olivera, M., Aurelio Bonasera, Svetlana, J., and Slađana Dorontić, Olivera Marković, Aurelio Bonasera, Svetlana Jovanović
- Subjects
Graphene Quantum Dots ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,malathion ,atomic force microscopy ,photoluminescence sensors ,UV-Vis spectroscopy ,copper (II) ion ,glyphosate ,photoluminescence spectroscopy ,Graphene Quantum Dot ,electrochemical oxidation ,ethylenediamine ,copper (II) ions ,graphite rod ,graphite rods - Abstract
Graphene Quantum Dots (GQDs) were produced using electrochemical oxidation of graphite rods. Obtained GQDs were gamma-irradiated in the presence of the N atoms source, ethylenediamine. Both structural and morphological changes were investigated using UV-Vis, X-ray photoelectron and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy as well as atomic force microscopy. The ability of both types of dots to change PL intensity in the presence of pesticides such as malathion and glyphosate, as well as copper (II) ions was detected. These preliminary results indicated a high potential of produced GQDs to be applied as non-enzymatic PL sensors for the detection of selected pesticides and metal ions. 26th International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems, Szeged, Hungary, November 23-24, 2020
- Published
- 2020
30. VITRECTOMY FOR ENDOPHTHALMITIS IN EYES WITH OSTEOKERATOPROSTHESIS
- Author
-
Vilaplana, F, Nadal, J, Temprano, J, Julio, G, Olivera, M, Casaroli-Marano, RP, and Barraquer, RI
- Subjects
pars plana vitrectomy ,retinal detachment ,intravitreal antibiotics ,glaucoma ,endophthalmitis ,prosthesis extrusion ,choroidal detachment ,bacterial infection ,keratoplasty ,keratoprosthesis - Abstract
Purpose: To analyze functional and anatomical results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) to treat endophthalmitis in eyes with osteokeratoprosthesis. Methods: An observational, retrospective study of five eyes suffering from endophthalmitis, after an osteokeratoprosthesis implantation, which underwent PPV associated with intravitreal antibiotics. The minimum follow-up after PPV was 6 months. A descriptive study and a Kaplan-Meier survival analysis for anatomical (attached retina during the follow-up) and functional success (visual acuity >= 20/400) were performed. Results: Best-corrected visual acuity during the final follow-up was 20/100 in 1 case (20%), hand movement in another case (20%), and no light perception in 3 cases (60%). The anatomical survival rates were recorded at 80%, 60%, and 40% at 1, 6, and 8 months respectively, and this last value was maintained at 12 months after PPV. The functional survival rates were recorded at 40% and 20% at 1 month and 8 months, respectively, and this last value was maintained at 12 months after PPV. Conclusion: Endophthalmitis in eyes with previous osteokeratoprosthesis is a very severe complication with a reserved prognosis. Pars plana vitrectomy associated with intravitreal antibiotics leads to maintaining or increasing visual acuity in a small proportion of patients who otherwise would end up blind.
- Published
- 2020
31. The springtails (Insecta: Collembola) fauna at different microhabitats of Bečići beach, Montenegro
- Author
-
Jakšić Tatjana R., Vasić Predrag S., Labus Nenad Đ., Papović Olivera M., Stanojević Miloš R., and Đukić Nikola N.
- Subjects
Montenegro ,microhabitats ,Collembola ,lcsh:Q ,Bečići Beach ,lcsh:Science - Abstract
Collembola fauna has been investigated at different microhabitats near the beach in Bečići, Montenegro. Samples were collected from four locations: Hotel 'Tara', 'Sveti Toma' Church (St. Thomas), Hotel 'Naftagas' and 'Zelena Stena' (Green Rock). Each of the location presented different microhabitat: under the palm tree, cypresses tree, larch tree and white pine tree. Samples were taken in May and September 2015 and results presented as qualitative findings. Total number of 30 Collembola species was identified, classified into six families and 17 genera. Representatives of the family Hypogastruridae and Isotomidae were recorded at all of the studied sites, while representatives of the families: Naenuridae, Onychiuridae, Entomobryidae and Sminthuridae were present on some of locations. The biggest number of species and the highest Collembola population density was found at the Green Stone site, 24 species in total, microhabitat- white pine, and the smallest number of species, 6 on site 'St. Thomas' Church, microhabitat- cypresses trees.
- Published
- 2018
32. The springtails (Insecta: Collembola) fauna at different microhabitats of Bečići beach, Montenegro
- Author
-
Miloš Stanojević, Predrag Vasić, Nikola N. Đukić, Olivera M. Papović, Tatjana Jakšić, and Nenad Labus
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,biology ,Ecology ,Fauna ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,biology.organism_classification ,Entomobryidae ,Hypogastruridae ,Population density ,Isotomidae ,03 medical and health sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,Geography ,Sminthuridae ,040103 agronomy & agriculture ,0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries ,Montenegro ,Global biodiversity - Abstract
Collembola fauna has been investigated at different microhabitats near the beach in Becici, Montenegro. Samples were collected from four locations: Hotel 'Tara', 'Sveti Toma' Church (St. Thomas), Hotel 'Naftagas' and 'Zelena Stena' (Green Rock). Each of the location presented different microhabitat: under the palm tree, cypresses tree, larch tree and white pine tree. Samples were taken in May and September 2015 and results presented as qualitative findings. Total number of 30 Collembola species was identified, classified into six families and 17 genera. Representatives of the family Hypogastruridae and Isotomidae were recorded at all of the studied sites, while representatives of the families: Naenuridae, Onychiuridae, Entomobryidae and Sminthuridae were present on some of locations. The biggest number of species and the highest Collembola population density was found at the Green Stone site, 24 species in total, microhabitat- white pine, and the smallest number of species, 6 on site 'St. Thomas' Church, microhabitat- cypresses trees.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Effects of high-intensity interval training and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic markers and aerobic fitness in adolescent girls with obesity
- Author
-
Rade Vukovic, Aleksandra Rašić-Marković, Olivera Stanojlović, Predrag Minic, Dragan Hrnčić, Olivera M. Knezevic, Aleksandar Sovtic, Djuro Macut, Ljiljana Plavsic, and Ilijana Mazibrada
- Subjects
cardiovascular risk ,Adult ,obesity ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Pediatric Obesity ,Adolescent ,Physiology ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ,HIIT ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,High-Intensity Interval Training ,Interval training ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Metabolic Diseases ,Patient Education as Topic ,Physiology (medical) ,insulin sensitivity ,Medicine ,Aerobic exercise ,Humans ,adolescents ,Obesity ,Hypocaloric diet ,2. Zero hunger ,cardiorespiratory fitness ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Insulin sensitivity ,Cardiorespiratory fitness ,030229 sport sciences ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Cardiorespiratory Fitness ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Physical therapy ,Female ,hypocaloric diet ,business ,High-intensity interval training ,Biomarkers - Abstract
The aim of the study was to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and nutrition advice on cardiometabolic biomarkers, hormonal parameters, and cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescent girls with obesity. Adolescent girls with obesity (n = 44, aged 13–19 years) were randomized into a 12-week intervention as follows: (i) dietary advice and HIIT (n = 22), and (ii) dietary advice only (n = 22). The concentration of biomarkers of inflammation, biochemical and hormonal testing, oral glucose tolerance test, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity levels, and nutrition were assessed. After a 3-month intervention, the diet+HIIT group significantly increased insulin sensitivity index (–0.34 ± 1.52 vs. 1.05 ± 3.21; p = 0.001) and work load (0.6 ± 11.3 W vs. 14.6 ± 20.2 W; p = 0.024) and decreased glucose area under the curve (–0.29 ± 4.69 vs. −0.98 ± 4.06; p = 0.040), insulin area under the curve (−9.65 ± 117.9 vs. −98.7 ± 201.8; p = 0.003), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (0.12 ± 1.92 mg/L vs. −1.47 ± 3.67 mg/L; p = 0.039) in comparison with the diet group. Regarding within-group changes, both groups had significant improvements in body mass index (BMI), BMI-standard deviation score, body fat percentage, and systolic blood pressure. Positive impact on waist circumference, waist circumference/height ratio, diastolic blood pressure, hs-CRP, work load, maximal heart rate, and resting heart rate was observed only after the diet+HIIT intervention. No significant change was noted in peak oxygen uptake, lipid profile, and hormonal parameters between groups after intervention. Novelty HIIT and nutrition advice increased insulin sensitivity and decreased BMI, body fat, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure. Nutrition advice decreased BMI, body fat, and systolic blood pressure in adolescent girls with obesity.
- Published
- 2019
34. Feasibility of the two-point method for assessing the force-velocity relationship during lower-body and upper-body isokinetic tests
- Author
-
Danica Janicijevic, Amador García-Ramos, Olivera M. Knezevic, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Male ,validity ,Concurrent validity ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Lower body ,Sex Factors ,Two point method ,Elbow ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Generalizability theory ,Knee ,Sensitivity (control systems) ,Muscle, Skeletal ,generalizability ,Mathematics ,Muscle capacities ,Upper body ,Mathematical analysis ,Reproducibility of Results ,030229 sport sciences ,sensitivity ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Exercise Test ,Feasibility Studies ,Female ,Force velocity - Abstract
This study aimed to (1) evaluate the shape of the force-velocity (F-V) relationship obtained from different muscles, (2) explore the concurrent validity of the two-point method with respect to the multiple-point method, (3) evaluate whether the F-V relationship can discriminate between muscle groups and genders, and (4) explore the generalisability of the same F-V relationship parameters (maximal force [F-0], maximal velocity [V-0]), and maximal power [P-0]) between different tasks. The F-V relationship of 22 physically active participants (12 women) were tested during knee extension, knee flexion, elbow extension and elbow flexion through the multiple- (eight velocities: 30-60-90-120-150-180-210-240o/s) and two-point (two velocities: 60-180o/s) methods. The findings revealed (1) highly linear F-V relationships (r gt = 0.893), (2) high concurrent validity of the two-point method for F-0, but lower for V-0 and P-0, (3) the outcomes of both methods were sensitive to the muscle groups (higher for knee muscles) and gender (higher for men), and (4) the magnitude of the same F-V parameters were poorly correlated between different tasks (median r lt 0.1). These results support the two-point method as a valid and sensitive procedure for determining the maximal capacities of the muscles to produce F, but not V, during isokinetic tests.
- Published
- 2019
35. A Secure Cloud-based Platform to Host Healthcare Applications
- Author
-
Pierantoni, G., Kiss, T., Terstyanszky, G., Dang, H.V., Delgado Olabarriaga, S., Tuler de Olivera, M., Yigzaw, K. Y., Belika, J. G., Krefting, D., Penzel, T., Gesing, S., and Sandra Gesing
- Subjects
HealthCare, Privacy, Security, Cloud applications - Abstract
Digital technologies, such as Big Data analytics, artificial intelligence, cloud and high-performance computing are presenting new opportunities to transform healthcare systems, increase connectivity of hospitals and other providers, and therefore potentially and significantly improve patient care. However, such networked computing infrastructures also raise significant cybersecurity risks, especially in the healthcare domain, where protecting sensitive personal information is of paramount importance. Project ASCLEPIOS aims at strengthening the trust of users in cloud-based healthcare services by utilizing trusted execution environment and several modern cryptographic approaches such as attribute based encryption, searchable encryption, functional encryption to build a cloud-based e-health framework that protects users’ privacy, prevents both internal and external attacks, verifies the integrity of medical devices before application, and runs privacy-preserving data analytics on encrypted data. The project investigates modern encryption techniques and their combination in order to provide increased security of e-health applications that are then presented towards end-users utilizing a cloud-based platform. Although some topics such as security and privacy are already investigated through block-chain related technologies, it has been decided that the selected approaches would be more suitable for these particular challenges. In order to prototype its security services, ASCLEPIOS develops and deploys three large-scale healthcare demonstrators, provided by three leading hospitals from Europe. These demonstrators are rooted in the practice-based problems and applications provided by the project’s healthcare partners. The Amsterdam University Centers, University of Amsterdam, plans to improve stroke hyper-acute care through secure information sharing on a cloud computing platform to improve patient management. Additionally, they are also building prediction models to enable earlier discharge of patients from hospitals with lower risk factors. Charité Berlin plans to improve inpatient and outpatient sleep medication by remotely controlling the quality of the collected data and transferring it on-line for further analysis. Finally, the Norwegian Centre for e-health Research, University Hospital of North Norway is developing a system for privacy-preserving monitoring and benchmarking of antibiotics prescription of general practitioners. The common characteristics of these three scenarios are the increased demand for high levels of security in data transfer, storage and privacy preserving analytics on cloud infrastructures. In order deploy, operate and further develop these applications to increase their security with the ASCLEPIOS framework, a cloud computing testbed is being setup. The testbed uses state-of-the-art technologies for cloud application deployment and run-time orchestration in order to ensure the optimized deployment and execution of the demonstrator applications. As the data sources do not require the local execution (albeit in one case data may remain on the data source) of processing, there is no need for fog or edge computing, but the testbed is based on private OpenStack cloud computing infrastructures and utilizes the MiCADO framework which is compatible with different containers such as Docker and Kubernetes. The project started only recently, and currently it is in the early stages of systems design and specification. This presentation will provide a short introduction to the ASCLEPIOS project and its demonstrators and will present early results of the currently ongoing requirements specification and platform design processes.
- Published
- 2019
36. Índices zoométricos del ovino criollo en el Centro Experimental Chuquibambilla, Puno, Perú
- Author
-
Edwin Ormachea V, Luis Olivera M, and Rolando G Alencastre D
- Subjects
General Veterinary - Abstract
El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar los índices zoométricos del ovino criollo del Centro Experimental Chuquibambilla, en Puno, Perú. El estudio se realizó en una población de 380 ovinos criollos hembras mayores de dos años. Se calcularon índices etnológicos: índice cefálico (IC), índice torácico (IT), índice corporal (ICO), índice pelviano (IP); índices de capacidad lechera: índice metacarpo torácico (IDT), índice metacarpo costal (IDC); índices de capacidad cárnica: índice de proporcionalidad relativa del tórax (IPRT), índice pelviano transversal (IPT), índice pelviano longitudinal (IPL), así como el espesor relativo de la caña (ERC). Los resultados muestran que el ovino criollo presenta características de animales mesocefálicos, brevilíneos, convexilíneos y eumétricos, con aptitud para desarrollar tejido muscular, facilidad de parto y adaptación.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Self-Preferred Initial Position Could Be a Viable Alternative to the Standard Squat Jump Testing Procedure
- Author
-
Amador García Ramos, Zoran Valdevit, Olivera M. Knezevic, Milan Petronijevic, Slobodan Jaric, and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
Male ,Adolescent ,Knee Joint ,Posture ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Squat ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Choice Behavior ,squat depth ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Squat jump ,knee angle ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Team handball ,Mathematics ,Orthodontics ,maximum power ,Knee angle ,Reproducibility of Results ,maximum force ,030229 sport sciences ,General Medicine ,jump height ,Jump ,Exercise Test ,Sports - Abstract
Petronijevic, MS, Garcia Ramos, A, Mirkov, DM, Jaric, S, Valdevit, Z, and Knezevic, OM. Self-preferred initial position could be a viable alternative to the standard squat jump testing procedure. J Strength Cond Res 32(11): 3267-3275, 2018-The purpose of this study was to compare both the magnitude and reliability of different variables (knee angle, squat depth, jump height [Hmax], maximum force [Fmax], and maximum power [Pmax]) between the standardized squat jump (SJ) and the SJ performed from the self-preferred position. Eleven team handball players (age: 19.5 ± 1.1 years; height: 1.88 ± 0.06 m; and body mass: 82.1 ± 8.7 kg) and 13 physically active students (age: 20.5 ± 0.9 years; height: 1.81 ± 0.06 m; and body mass: 76.6 ± 6.6 kg) were evaluated on 2 sessions during the standardized SJ (knee angle fixed at 90°) and the self-preferred SJ (self-selected knee angle to maximize Hmax). Two blocks of both 3 standardized SJ and 3 self-preferred SJ were performed on the first session, whereas only 1 block was performed in the second session. The squat depth was smaller for the self-preferred SJ, whereas the knee angle, Fmax, and Pmax were higher for the self-preferred SJ (p < 0.025). The magnitude of Hmax did not significantly differ between both jump types. Most importantly, the reliability of the mechanical outputs (Hmax, Fmax, and Pmax) was generally higher for the self-preferred SJ (9 of 12 comparisons), whereas only in 2 of 12 comparisons the reliability was meaningfully higher for the standardized SJ. No differences were observed between presumably more (handball players) and less skilled individuals (physically active subjects). These results suggest that the self-preferred SJ should be recommended over the standardized SJ (90° knee angle) because it is not only quicker and more ecologically valid, but could also provide the performance variables with higher reliability.
- Published
- 2018
38. P2‐218: DYNAMIC MAPK REGULATION OF MICROGLIA‐DEPENDENT NEUROTOXICITY IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
- Author
-
Olivera M. Mitrasinovic and Nataša Kablar
- Subjects
MAPK/ERK pathway ,Microglia ,Epidemiology ,business.industry ,Health Policy ,Neurotoxicity ,Disease ,medicine.disease ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Developmental Neuroscience ,medicine ,Neurology (clinical) ,Geriatrics and Gerontology ,business ,Neuroscience - Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 gene polymorphisms with susceptibility to autoimmune diseases: A preliminary study
- Author
-
Grujičić, Darko V., Radović-Jakovljević, Marina Z., Mihaljević, Olgica B., Živančević-Simonović, Snežana T., and Milošević-Đordjević, Olivera M.
- Subjects
integumentary system ,polymorphisms of GSTT1 and GSTM1 genes ,lcsh:Q ,lcsh:Science ,multiple sclerosis ,Hashimoto's thyroditis ,multiplex polymerase chain reaction - Abstract
Autoimmune diseases (ADs) are chronic conditions initiated by the loss of immunological tolerance to self-antigens. The aim of this study was to detrmine how polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases T1 and M1 (GSTT1 and GSTM1) genes influences on the occurrence of two autoimmune diseases: multiple sclerosis (MS) and Hashimoto's thyroditis (HT). A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect the deletions in GSTT1 and GSTM1 genes. Our results showed that patients with ADs had significantly higher (p < 0.05) frequency of GSTM1 null genotype compared to controls (44.4% vs. 0.0%, respectively). However, the homozygous deletion of both analyzed genes (GSTT1 null/GSTM1 null) showed no significant differences between these genotypes in the patients and controls (11.1% vs 0.0%, respectively). Our results showed that observed differences in the distribution of GSTT1 and GSTM1 null genotype in patients depending on the diagnosis (MS or HT) when compared to the same frequency of genotypes in control, were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). This study suggests the potential role of GSTM1 deletion on ADs susceptibility, but on the other hand this study should be repeated in other patients with the same or similar diagnosis of ADs.
- Published
- 2018
40. [P3–186]: COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN PRECLINICAL DIAGNOSTICS AND PROGNOSIS FOR ALZHEIMER's DISEASE
- Author
-
Nataša Kablar and Olivera M. Mitrasinovic
- Subjects
Oncology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Epidemiology ,business.industry ,Health Policy ,Disease ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience ,Developmental Neuroscience ,Internal medicine ,Medicine ,Neurology (clinical) ,Geriatrics and Gerontology ,business - Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Uticaj mineraloško-petrografskih karakteristika na mikrohrapavost agregata bazičnih stena Srbije
- Author
-
Olivera M. ĐOKIĆ, Šarić, Kristina, Matović, Vesna, Erić, Suzana, Simić, Vladimir, and Mladenović, Goran
- Subjects
polirnost ,polishing ,polirnost,kameni agregat ,fabric ,stone aggregate ,specifications ,kameni agregat ,sklop ,mineralni sastav ,road engineering and microroughness ,tehničke karakteristike ,putarstvo i mikrohrapavost ,mineral composition - Abstract
Koeficijent poliranja kamena (Polished Stone Value - PSV) jedan je od glavnih faktora u proceni kvaliteta agregata koji se koristi za izradu habajućeg sloja na putevima. Ovaj koeficijent odražava mikrohrapavost agregata koja utiče na ukupnu otpornost prema klizanju puta i bezbedost vožnje. Prethodne studije pokazale su da postoje veze između petrografije, polirnosti i drugih tehničkih svojstava kamena i agregata, ali njihovi međusobni odnosi unutar homogene grupe stena do sada nisu ispitivani. Cilj ove disertacije bio je da se uspostavi jasna veza između mineralnog sastava, mikrosklopa, alteracionih produkata izabranih bazičnih magmatskih stena i PSV-a sa jedne strane, i posledično PSV-a i drugih tehničkih svojstava kamena i agregata, sa druge strane. Mineraloško-petrografska analiza ispitivanih bazičnih magmatskih stena pokazala je da njihove karakteristike poput mineralnog sastava, stepena alteracije i strukture značajno i sinhronizovano utiču na mikrohrapavost. Tako, najniže PSV vrednosti imaju bazične stene sa finozrnastom do finoofitskom strukturom u kojima su prisutni samo minerali sa relativnom tvrdinom većom od 5. Mikrohrapavost se povećava ukoliko stena: a) ima porfirsku strukturu, b) sadrži mineralne vrste koje pokazuju uznapredovali stepen alteracije, c) ima elemente porfiroidne strukture, d) ima povećan sadržaj određenih sporednih minerala, e) sadrži homogeno raspoređene mandole zapunjene sekundarnim mineralima različite tvrdine, f) ima krupnoofitsku, odnosno krupnozrniju strukturu, g) sadrži više od 15% minerala sa niskom relativnom tvrdinom, h) sadrži mineralne vrste koje imaju mrežu mikroprslina i šupljina. Posledično, najviše PSV vrednosti imaju bazične stene sa krupnoofitskom strukturom, značajnim stepenom alteracije primarnih minerala i gustom mrežom mikropukotina i šupljina pojedinih minerala (na primer plagioklasa i/ili klinopiroksena). Pojedinačne mineraloško-petrografske karakteristike utiču, ali ne daju značajnu zavisnost u odnosu na PSV vrednosti... Polished Stone Value (PSV) is one of the main factor in estimating the quality of aggregates used for wearing courses. This coefficient reflects the aggregate microroughness, which is important for skid resistance and safe driving. Previous studies have shown that there are relationships between petrography, Polished Stone Value and other technical characteristics of stone and aggregates, but their relationships within the homogeneous groups of rocks have not been investigated. The objective of this dissertation was to establish a clear link between mineral composition, microfabric, alteration products of basic rocks and PSV at one side, and consenquently PSV and other technical characteristics of stone and aggregates, at the other. Mineralogical and petrographic analysis of examined basic igneous rocks showed that their characteristics such as mineral composition, degree of alteration and fabric have significant and synchronized influence on microroughness. Thus, the lowest PSV value have basic rocks with fine-grained to fine-ophitic texture that have minerals with relative hardness higher than 5. Microroughness successively increases if stone: a) has porphyry texture, b) contains minerals that show advanced degree of alteration, c) has elements of porphyric texture, d) has a higher content of minor minerals, e) contains homogeneously distributed mandola filled with a different hardness secondary minerals, f) has a largeophitic, or coarse grained structure, g) contains more than 15% of minerals with low relative hardness, h) contains minerals which have a network of microcracks and voids. Consequently, the highest PSV values have basic rocks with coarseophitic texture, a significant degree of alteration of primary minerals and with a network of microcracks and voids on certain minerals (such as plagioclase and/or clinopyroxene). Single mineralogical and petrographic characteristics influence, but does not give a significant dependence with PSV values...
- Published
- 2017
42. Potential of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) as a feed supplement in rabbit diet: effect on controlling rabbit coccidiosis, antioxidative systems and growth performance
- Author
-
Sanja J. Popović, Ljiljana M. Kostadinović, Nikola M. Puvača, Bojana M. Kokić, Ivana S. Čabarkapa, and Olivera M. Đuragić
- Subjects
antioksidacijski sustav ,kokcidioza ,proizvodna obilježja ,kunić ,pelin ,antioxidative system ,coccidiosis ,growth performance ,rabbit ,wormwood - Abstract
The objective of the study was the investigation of dietary inclusion of Artemisia absinthium as a potential anticoccidial drug in rabbit diet, as well as a growth promoter and antioxidant in rabbit nutrition. The in vivo investigation was carried out on 120 male New Zealand white rabbits. The rabbits were distributed into four dietary treatments with ten replicates each. Two levels of whole wormwood plant were used: 100 g/kg (WW100) and 200 g/kg (WW200). The control treatment (C) was basal diet, and one treatment (CR) received chemical coccidiostat robenidine, supplemented in the amount of 6 g/kg. The rabbits were given ad libitum access to water and feed throughout the entire trial period. Feed intake was measured on a daily basis, while body weight was monitored at an individual level during the entire experimental period every seven days, for a total of 77 days. Blood and liver samples were collected for enzyme analyses, where oocyst counts were determined in 1 g of rabbit feces. At the end of the trial, the addition of 200 g/kg of wormwood led to the highest body weight (3047 g), as well to the lowest feed conversion ratio (3.20 kg/kg) with significant differences compared to the control treatment (3.75 kg/kg). The highest recorded glutatione reductase value was with treatment WW100, with significant differences to other experimental treatments. Consumption of coccidiostat and dried wormwood plant in different levels led to a notably lower malondialdehyde content in liver homogenate compared to the control treatment. Finally, the lowest number of oocysts was found in the treatment receiving wormwood in a concentration of 100 g/kg. On the basis of the results achieved, it may be noticed that wormwood supplementation in the diet of rabbits has a positive influence on growth performance, as well on antioxidative systems in rabbits. Subsequently, it was shown that wormwood can successfully be used in reducing the number of oocysts in rabbits., Cilj je ovog rada bio istražiti dodatak pelina (Artemisia absinthium) u hranidbi kunića kao potencijalni antikokcidiostatik, ali i kao promotor rasta i antioksidans. Pokus je izveden in vivo na 120 bijelih novozelandskih kunića muškog spola, a bio je ponovljen četiri puta pri čemu je formirano 10 skupina. Korištene su dvije koncentracije cijele biljke pelina: 100 g/kg (WW100) i 200 g/kg (WW200). Kunići u kontrolnoj skupini (C) bili su hranjeni smjesama bez ikakvih dodataka, dok je u hranidbi pokusnih kunića (CR) dodan kemijski kokcidiostatik robenidin u količini od 6 g/kg. Voda i hrana bili su im dostupni ad libitum tijekom cijelog pokusnog razdoblja. Utrošak hrane bio je mjeren na dnevnom razini, dok je tjelesna težina bila praćena na individualnoj razini tijekom cijelog pokusa svakih sedam dana, ukupno 77 dana. Uzorci krvi i jetre bili su prikupljeni za enzimske analize, dok je broj oocista utvrđen po 1 g fecesa. Na kraju ekperimenta utvrđeno je da je dodatak 200 g/kg pelina doveo do najveće tjelesne mase kunića (3047 g) i do najmanje konverzije hrane (3,20 kg/kg) koja se značajno razlikovala u usporedbi s kontrolom (3,75 kg/kg). Najveća zabilježena vrijednost glutation reduktaze bila je u tretmanu WW100 sa značajnim razlikama u odnosu na druge eksperimentalne tretmane. Upotreba kokcidiostatika i osušene biljke pelina u različitim koncentracijama dovela je do znatno manjeg sadržaja malondialdehida u homogenatu jetre u usporedbi sa kontrolnim tretmanom. Također, najmanji broj oocista bio je zabilježen u tretmanu u kome je pelin dodan u koncentraciji od 100 g/kg. Na osnovi postignutih rezultata, može se primijetiti da dodatak pelina u hranidbi kunića ima pozitivan utjecaj na njihova proizvodna obilježja, kao i na antioksidacijske sustave. Također, ustanovljeno je da se pelin može uspješno koristiti za smanjivanje broja oocista.
- Published
- 2017
43. Contralateral limb deficit after ACL-reconstruction: an analysis of early and late phase of rate of force development
- Author
-
Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Olivera M. Knezevic, Dragan M. Mirkov, Marko Kadija, Slobodan Jaric, and Aleksandar Nedeljkovic
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,hamstrings ,Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Maximum voluntary contraction ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Isometric exercise ,Quadriceps Muscle ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,Rate of force development ,Late phase ,Isometric Contraction ,medicine ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Contralateral limb ,Knee ,Muscle Strength ,Postoperative Period ,030222 orthopedics ,Knee extensors ,Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction ,business.industry ,arthrogenic inhibition ,Explosive strength ,030229 sport sciences ,musculoskeletal system ,body regions ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Quadriceps ,Physical therapy ,business ,human activities ,rate of force development - Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a unilateral anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) on maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) and explosive strength of both the involved limb and the uninvolved limb. Nineteen male athletes completed a standard isometric testing protocol 4months post-ACLR, while 16 healthy participants served as a control group (CG). The explosive strength of the knee extensors and flexors was assessed as RFD obtained from the slope of the force-time curves over various time intervals. Both muscle groups of the involved limb had significantly lower MVC compared to the uninvolved. The involved limb also had significantly lower RFD in the late phase of contraction (140-250ms) for both knee extensors and flexors (P lt 0.05). There was no difference in MVC between the uninvolved limb and the CG. However, RFD of the uninvolved limb was lower compared to CG for both knee extensors (0-180ms; P lt 0.01) and flexors (0-150ms; P lt 0.05). ACLR leads to lower MVC and explosive strength of the involved limb. As a consequence of potential crossover (presumably neural-mediated) effects, explosive strength deficits could be bilateral, particularly in the early phase of the contraction ( lt 100ms).
- Published
- 2017
44. A Novel Two-Velocity Method for Elaborate Isokinetic Testing of Knee Extensors
- Author
-
Dragan M. Mirkov, Vladimir Grbić, Olivera M. Knezevic, Aleksandar Nedeljkovic, Sasa Djuric, and Slobodan Jaric
- Subjects
Muscle Strength Dynamometer ,medicine.medical_specialty ,velocity ,quadriceps ,Knee Joint ,muscle ,Concurrent validity ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Knee extension ,Concentric ,power ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,medicine ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Knee ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Mathematics ,Knee extensors ,030229 sport sciences ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Isokinetic dynamometer ,Physical therapy ,linear regression ,Female ,force ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Muscle Contraction - Abstract
Single outcomes of standard isokinetic dynamometry tests do not discern between various muscle mechanical capacities. In this study, we aimed to (1) evaluate the shape and strength of the force-velocity relationship of knee extensors, as observed in isokinetic tests conducted at a wide range of angular velocities, and (2) explore the concurrent validity of a simple 2-velocity method. Thirteen physically active females were tested for both the peak and averaged knee extensor concentric force exerted at the angular velocities of 30°–240°/s recorded in the 90°–170° range of knee extension. The results revealed strong (0.960
- Published
- 2017
45. Evaluation of Isokinetic and Isometric Strength Measures for Monitoring Muscle Function Recovery After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
- Author
-
Olivera M. Knezevic, Darko Milovanović, Slobodan Jaric, Dragan M. Mirkov, and Marko Kadija
- Subjects
Male ,validity ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction ,Intraclass correlation ,Anterior cruciate ligament ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Concurrent validity ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Isometric exercise ,Young Adult ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,peak torque ,Humans ,Medicine ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Longitudinal Studies ,Muscle Strength ,Function recovery ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Leg ,Rehabilitation ,Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction ,business.industry ,Construct validity ,Recovery of Function ,General Medicine ,hamstrings-to-quadriceps ratio ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,anterior cruciate ligament injury ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Torque ,Exercise Test ,Physical therapy ,limb symmetry index ,Female ,business - Abstract
Although various strength tests and their outcome measures have been proposed for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR), their measurement properties still remain relatively underexplored. The aim of this study was to investigate the longitudinal construct validity of the standard isokinetic (IKT) and isometric test (IMT), and of the IMT of alternating consecutive maximal contractions (ACMC). In addition, the concurrent validity of ACMC was assessed and compared with the validity of IMT. The strength of quadriceps and hamstrings in 20 male athletes with an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury were assessed before ACLR, 4 and 6 months after ACLR, by means of IMT, ACMC, and IKT performed at 60 and 180 degrees s(-1). Significant between-session differences in muscle strength variables were found in the involved quadriceps (F gt 6.5; p lt = 0.05), but not in the uninvolved leg (F lt 2.5; p gt 0.05). Coefficients of variations in the uninvolved leg (all below 13.5%) were lower than the involved leg (11.7-22.1%). Intraclass correlation coefficients were moderate-to-high for the uninvolved leg and low-to-high for quadriceps of the involved leg. The concurrent validity of ACMC with respect to the IKT (r = 0.57-0.92; p lt = 0.05) was comparable with the validity of IMT (r = 0.52-0.87; p lt = 0.05). We conclude that the explored longitudinal construct validity of most of the evaluated variables could be sufficiently sensitive to detect the effects of the applied rehabilitation procedures. In addition, the obtained sensitivity and concurrent validity and the potential advantages of ACMC over IMT, all suggest that ACMC could be a particularly promising method for routine testing of neuromuscular function after ACLR.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. P2-094: INTERLEUKIN-1α AS PLEIOTROPIC BIOMARKER FOR NEUROINFLAMMATION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
- Author
-
Olivera M. Mitrasinovic and Nataša Kablar
- Subjects
Epidemiology ,business.industry ,Health Policy ,Disease ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience ,Developmental Neuroscience ,Cancer research ,Interleukin 1α ,Biomarker (medicine) ,Medicine ,Neurology (clinical) ,Geriatrics and Gerontology ,business ,Neuroinflammation - Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. 97. A Rare and Extreme Case of Vulvar Swelling in the Setting of Nephrotic Syndrome in a Prepubertal Girl
- Author
-
Whitney Soble, Michael Solotke, Chelsea Young, Olivera M. Couloures, and Alla Vash-Margita
- Subjects
Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,General Medicine - Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Jump training with different loads: effects on jumping performance and power output
- Author
-
Dragan M. Mirkov, Srdjan Markovic, Slobodan Jaric, and Olivera M. Knezevic
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Physiology ,Squat ,Athletic Performance ,medicine.disease_cause ,03 medical and health sciences ,Vertical jump ,0302 clinical medicine ,Jumping ,Physiology (medical) ,Statistics ,medicine ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Power output ,Adaptation ,Ground reaction force ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Mathematics ,Leg ,Height ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Training (meteorology) ,Resistance Training ,030229 sport sciences ,General Medicine ,Kinematic pattern ,Jump ,Muscle ,VEST ,Strength ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
To investigate the selective effects of different types of external loads applied in vertical jump training on both the performance and muscle power output of the squat (SJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ). Physically active males practiced maximum unconstrained vertical jumps over an 8-week period with no load, with either a negative or positive load exerted by a nearly constant external force that altered their body weight, and with a loaded vest that increased both the body weight and inertia. The magnitude of all applied loads corresponded to 30 % of body weight. A similar training-associated increase in jump height was observed in all experimental groups in both CMJ (7.4-11.8 %) and SJ (6.4-14.1 %). The relative increase in power output was comparable to the increase in jump height in SJ (7.4-11.5 %), while the power increase in CMJ was relatively small and load-specific (0.5-9.5 %). The observed differences could originate from the changes in the CMJ pattern, reflected through the depth of the counter movement that particularly increased after the training with negative load (42 %) and no load (21 %). The same participants also revealed increased CMJ duration, reduced ground reaction forces, as well as reduced maximum and average power output when compared with other training groups. Jump training with the applied loads could lead to a comparable improvement in jumping performance. However, the observed load-specific adaptations of CMJ pattern could decouple the training-associated increase in jump height from the increase in muscle power output.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Trunk muscle activation patterns in subjects with low back pain
- Author
-
Olivera M. Knezevic and Dragan M. Mirkov
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Affect (psychology) ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,physcal exertion ,Deformity ,Postural Balance ,Medicine ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Reduction (orthopedic surgery) ,low back pain ,postural balance ,physical exertion ,030222 orthopedics ,lcsh:R5-920 ,business.industry ,motor activity ,Motor control ,Core stability ,Low back pain ,Coactivation ,Physical therapy ,medicine.symptom ,business ,lcsh:Medicine (General) ,muscle tonus ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Low back pain (LBP) is nowadays one of the most widely experienced health-related problems. First symptoms usually appear between the age of thirty and fifty, although it has been recorded in athletes in early twenties . Etiology of LBP is multifactorial and it is thought that non-specific LBP is associated with lumbar spine instability 4, . It is generally believed that spinal instability (such as in circumstances with no neurological deficit, deformity, or the presence of pain) is associated with reduced capabilities of neuromuscular system to respond to physiological loadings . The spine is a mechanically complex structure which is inherently unstable. Due to the redundancy in the neuromuscular and spinal system, there is a large set of possible muscle activation patterns to meet the stability constraints . However, different muscle activation patterns can significantly affect the magnitude and direction of the intervertebral loadings and, therefore, the spinal and core stability. Muscle activation patterns when either retaining different postures or performing various movements and their relationship with LBP is of much interest for researchers and the clinical practice. Theoretically, the unbalanced activation and coactivation may lead to a mechanical imbalance of the whole body system 4, . However, there is a disagreement among the researchers to what extent the changes in trunk muscles activation level and recruitment patterns contribute to the presence of pain (and later on to its reduction) and the altered core stability . However, research in the area of motor control has made a significant contribution to understanding of the neuromuscular reorganization due to LBP. Core stability and the role of deep trunk muscles
- Published
- 2013
50. Control strategy of maximum vertical jumps: The preferred countermovement depth may not be fully optimized for jump height
- Author
-
Olivera M. Knezevic, Dragan M. Mirkov, Slobodan Jaric, and Radivoj Mandić
- Subjects
Routine testing ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Concentric ,medicine.disease_cause ,Leg muscle ,power ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Jumping ,Countermovement ,Physiology (medical) ,Statistics ,medicine ,Power output ,lcsh:Sports medicine ,trade-of ,quickness ,dual-task ,Simulation ,optimum ,030229 sport sciences ,Arm swing ,Jump ,lcsh:RC1200-1245 ,force ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Research Article - Abstract
The aim of the present study was to explore the control strategy of maximum countermovement jumps regarding the preferred countermovement depth preceding the concentric jump phase. Elite basketball players and physically active non-athletes were tested on the jumps performed with and without an arm swing, while the countermovement depth was varied within the interval of almost 30 cm around its preferred value. The results consistently revealed 5.1-11.2 cm smaller countermovement depth than the optimum one, but the same difference was more prominent in non-athletes. In addition, although the same differences revealed a marked effect on the recorded force and power output, they reduced jump height for only 0.1-1.2 cm. Therefore, the studied control strategy may not be based solely on the countermovement depth that maximizes jump height. In addition, the comparison of the two groups does not support the concept of a dual-task strategy based on the trade-off between maximizing jump height and minimizing the jumping quickness that should be more prominent in the athletes that routinely need to jump quickly. Further research could explore whether the observed phenomenon is based on other optimization principles, such as the minimization of effort and energy expenditure. Nevertheless, future routine testing procedures should take into account that the control strategy of maximum countermovement jumps is not fully based on maximizing the jump height, while the countermovement depth markedly confound the relationship between the jump height and the assessed force and power output of leg muscles.
- Published
- 2016
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.