Search

Salah satu industri yang berkembang pesat di Indonesia adalah industri rumah makan. Rumah makan berskala menengah dan besar di Indonesia pada tahun 2011 tercatat sebanyak 2.977 perusahaan. Saat ini limbah minyak dan lemak rumah makan dibuang saja ke selokan dengan mengalir ke perairan umum bersama dengan limbah rumah makan lainnnya. Dimana limbah minyak dan lemak rumah makan sangat merusak lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh faktor pengetahuan terhadap pengelolaan limbah minyak dan lemak pada rumah makan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Data yang dikumpulkan dan dianalisis adalah data kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 67 rumah makan. Sampel penelitian adalah 50% dari jumlah populasi yaitu berjumlah 35 pelaku usaha rumah makan dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Analsisi data menggunakan metode Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Dari hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa koefisien regresi variabel pengetahuan mempunyai nilai koefisien positif dan besarnya adalah 0,504, nilai t hitung untuk variabel pengetahuan adalah 3,297 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,003. Maka faktor pengetahuan berpengaruh terhadap pengelolaan limbah minyak dan limbah.rumah makan di Kota Padang. Bagi pemilik rumah makan di harapkan agar melakukan pengelolaan limbah sebelum limbah minyak dan lemak di buang ke tempat pembuangan akhir dan melengkapi sarana dan prasarana hygiene sanitasi di rumah makan.

The purpose of this study was to determine and describe the implementation of the duties of the Civil Service Police Unit in controlling street vendors in Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency and to find out the obstacles in carrying out the duties of the Civil Service Police Unit in controlling street vendors in Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The type in this research is a descriptive form, namely the type of research that describes the variables studied in research and quantitative form, namely research in the form of percentages and ends with drawing conclusions and giving suggestions. This research was conducted at the Civil Service Police Unit Office located in Batu 6 Office Complex. The types and sources of data collected in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. From the description of the results of the recapitulation of the results of the research, both through the distribution of questionnaires and interviews, it can be concluded that the influence of the Civil Service Police Unit, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency in maintaining public order in Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency (the study of Street Vendors) was carried out in a fairly good category.

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (P2M) ini telah dilaksanakan untuk guru-guru SMA yang tergabung dalam MGMP Kimia Jakarta Timur 1, DKI Jakarta pada tanggal 1 september 2022 di SMAN 61 Jakarta. Program pelatihan dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu pendahuluan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Pada tahap pendahuluan, dilakukan analisis kebutuhan berupa pengumpulan data mengenai perlunya mengembangkan bahan ajar kinetika kimia dan termokimia selama pandemi COVD-19 bagi guru-guru SMA di Wilayah Jakarta Timur DKI Jakarta. Tahap kedua, tahap Pelaksanaan, dimana program pelatihan dilaksanakan secara hybrid yaitu berupa online dan offline training menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, simulasi, penugasan, dan pengamatan terhadap keterampilan peserta pelatihan. Pada tahap ketiga atau disebut tahap evaluasi. Evaluasi program pelatihan dilakukan secara menyeluruh terhadap unsur materi, pelatih, dan peserta pelatihan. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya kualitas pembelajaran guru-guru SMA dalam menyampaikan materi bahan ajr kinetika kimia dan termokimia kepada peserta didik. Selain itu juga terlihat ada beberapa guru yang secara inovatif memanfaatkan teknologi sebagai bahan pembelajaran di sekolah untuk peserta didik.

Penelitian ini untuk membahas koordinasi antara Fraksi di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah dengan Sekretariat Dewan dalam Menyusun Raperda tentang pengembangan dan perlindungan ekonomi kreatif tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Pengolahan data menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis triangulasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah bahwa koordinasi antara Fraksi di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah dengan Sekretariat Dewan dalam menyusun Raperda tentang pengembangan dan perlindungan ekonomi kreatif tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir meliputi koordinasi langsung perseorangan, koordinasi perencanaan dan pembuatan kebijakan dan koordinasi berkelanjutan. Koordinasi langsung perseorangan yang dilakukan oleh antara Fraksi di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah dengan Sekretariat Dewan merupakan rangkaian aktvitas koordinasi informal namun mendukung terjalinnya koordinasi formal yang diperlukan untuk menyelaraskan pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi kelembagaan.

Sebagai salah satu kelurahan yang berada dipinggiran sungai yang bermuara ke laut, tentunya kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat Sungai Selan, Kecamatan Sungai Selan Kabupaten Bangka Tengah tidak terlepas dari hasil tangkapan laut yaitu ikan, udang dan cumi-cumi, serta aktifitas lainnya yang menunjang perekonomian daerah tersebut. Kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat yang beragam terbentuk dalam Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah. Untuk memperkuat dan meningkatkan kualitas produk para pemilik Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah membutuhkan strategi pengelolaan manajemen UMKM yang menyangkut tentang strategi pemasaran dan pengelolaan keuangan.

This study aims to prove the effect of location, promotion, and facilities on tourist satisfaction. This study uses data collection methods by distributing questionnaires. The respondents of this study are the tourists who visited the Silokek Geopark tourism located in West Sumatra, Indonesia, with a total of 80 respondents. The data analysis method in this research is SEM-PLS. The hypotheses in this study were tested using analytical techniques, including Measurement Model Assessment, Descriptive Analysis, R Square, Q Square and Structural Model Assessment. From the test results, it can be concluded that the location and promotion have no effect on satisfaction at the Silokek Geopark tourist attraction, and facilities positively affect satisfaction at the Silokek Geopark tourist attraction.

Penelitian ini merupakan studi analisis dan menjelaskan hubungan variabel Akuntabilitas, Transparansi, Sistem Pengendalian, Budaya Organisasi, Kompetensi Aparat dan Pengenolaan Keuangan Daerah yang mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah di Kabupaten Merangin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Survey Explanatory. Kriteria pemilihan sampel adalah aparat pengelola keuangan di intansi pemerintahan di Kabupaten Merangin. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 188 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif berupa pencapaian kriteria indikator, dan analisis statistic inferensial menggunakan analisis kausalitas Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis component. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Akuntabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah. Transparansi tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah Sistem Pengendalian internal tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah. Budaya Organisasi tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah. Kompetensi Aparat memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah. Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah.

Gaya kepemimpinan adalah sikap atau perilaku yang digunakan untuk mempengaruhi perilaku seseorang berdasarkan apa yang mereka persepsikan. Padahal faktor terpenting yang mendorong seseorang untuk melakukan aktivitas tertentu disebut motivasi. Seringkali terjadi permasalahan dalam perusahaan yaitu adanya kesenjangan hubungan antara manajer dan karyawan yang dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya komunikasi antara manajer dan karyawan sehingga mengurangi efisiensi karyawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan di PT. Deli Sejahtera Sejahtera Kerajaan Bengkali Abadi. Data primer dan data sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pada saat yang sama dilakukan teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan angket, dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi. Langkah selanjutnya adalah pengelompokan berdasarkan jenis kemudian hubungan berdasarkan teori untuk menarik kesimpulan. Dari hasil uji t Gaya Kepemimpinan (X) dengan nilai sig. = 0,198 > 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Gaya Kepmimpinan tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara persial ( sendiri – sendiri ) terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan PT. Deli Makmur Sejahtera Abadi Kabupaten Bengkalis.

This study aims to (1) produce a computer simulation-based parabolic motion learning program, (2) describe the effectiveness of computer simulation-based parabolic motion learning, (3) describe the level of effectiveness of parabolic motion learning using computer simulation. The research method consists of; First, software engineering research is to create a Parabolic motion simulation learning program based on computer simulation including: analysis, design, code, and testing. Second, research to see the effectiveness of computer simulation baseParabola motion simulation learning programs. Sampling using total sampling technique. Based on this, the researchers determined a sample of all Science Masters students in semesters 1 and 3 for the 2021/2022 academic year as many as 40 people. The results showed that computer simulation-based Parabolic motion simulation learning programs were effective in learning, this can be seen from the N-Gain value of 0.65 which is included in the high or very effective category. Based on a two-dimensional motion simulation questionnaire based on computer simulation, it is effectively used for two-dimensional motion material, this can be seen from the score obtained at 4.4 (on a scale of 1-5), namely in the effective category.

This study analyzed the effects of company size, leverage level, profitability, and company age on carbon emissions disclosure and sustainability reporting and the implications thereof on investor reactions. The manufacturing and mining companies listed on the Indonesian and Malaysian stock exchanges from 2017 to 2019 supplied the sample of this research. The analysis used the partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. The results show that firm size and leverage significantly affect carbon emissions disclosure in Indonesia and Malaysia. Profitability and company age have no impact on carbon emissions disclosure in Indonesia. In Malaysia, profitability and company age do have a significant positive effect on carbon emissions disclosure. Company size has no effect in Indonesia, while in Malaysia, company size has a negative effect on sustainability reporting. Leverage level and company age have a significant positive effect on sustainability reporting in Indonesia, while in Malaysia, a company’s level of leverage and age have no impact on sustainability reporting. Profitability has a significant effect on the sustainability report in Indonesia, while in Malaysia, profitability has a significant positive impact on the sustainability report. Company size does not affect investors' reactions in Indonesia, while company size has a significant negative effect on Malaysian. A company’s level of leverage, profitability, and age do not affect investors' reactions. Carbon emissions disclosure has a significant positive effect on investors' responses in Indonesia, while in Malaysia, carbon emissions disclosure has no impact on investors' reactions. The sustainability report has a significant positive effect on investors' responses.

This study aims to compare structural modeling with the addition of wall elements and without walls with the help of SAP2000 software. The method used in this study is time history analysis using the San Fernando groundmotion data. Based on the modeling that has been done, the participation of the variance mass has reached 90% for structures with walls in mode 278 while without walls in mode 243. The addition of walls in this study resulted in a decrease in the drift value. The average percentage of settlement of each floor is 40.12% for the X direction and 30.26% for the Y direction. The addition of walls can also reduce the period value of the structure, where the structure with walls has a period value of 1.0804 seconds while the structure without walls is 1 ,2016 sec. Keywords: Building Structure, Infill Wall, Drift, Time History Analysis

Penelitian ini mengembangkan media permainan tradisional deprak dimana terdapat nilai-nilai kearifan lokal suku sasak dan dapat melatih keterampilan berbicara, sehingga menjadi upaya dalam melestarikan dan memperkenalkan kearifan lokal suku sasak melalui jenjang pendidikan sekolah dasar, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk pengembangan media permainan Deprak berbasis kearifan lokal suku Sasak untuk siswa siswi kelas IV SDN 1 Mataram dan Mengetahui cara penggunaan media permainan Deprak berbasis kearifan lokal suku Sasak untuk siswa siswi kelas IV SDN 1 Mataram kebaharuan penelitian ini yakni spesifik mengangkat suatu suku yaitu suku sasak di dalam media permainan Deprak. Selain itu, kebaharuan penelitian ini yakni menggunakan simbol lumbung dalam desain media permainan Deprak. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan ADDIE (yaitu analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). Hasil penelitian yaitu validator materi mendapatkan skor rata-rata 92%, validator media mendapatkan skor rata-rata 82% validator respon 13 siswa memperoleh rata-rata 92,6%. Kriteria penilaian media yang dikembangkan. Media permainan Deprak Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Suku Sasak termasuk sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran.

Tihlepuai Bay in Morella Village has a protected area called Kebun Kima, which has been developed to become a location for marine ecotourism. An increase in visitor numbers is thought to disrupt conservation activities due to the lack of understanding of local people and tourists regarding the importance of developing marine conservation and tourism. This study aims to analyze the suitability and carrying capacity of the Kebun Kima ecotourism area. The research was conducted in Kebun Kima ecotourism area in Tihlepuai Bay from April to June 2020. Data collection on the suitability of the location designated for the snorkeling and diving categories was obtained from the results of measuring the suitability parameters of the area. Carrying capacity data is intended to determine the number of tourists who can occupy the area. Community social data collection in the form of support for the development of marine ecotourism in the Kebun Kima and tourists' assessment of the coral reef's beauty was obtained from interview results, field observation, and questionnaires. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively. Based on the study's results, diving and snorkeling activities are suitable for development with a carrying capacity of 4 people per day, both snorkeling and diving. The proportion of people who do not know about the impact of coral reef damage is about 55%, while the proportion of tourists evaluating the coral reef's attractiveness is 60% for the 'very good' category. ABSTRAK Pantai Teluk Tihlepuai di Negeri Morella memiliki sebuah kawasan yang dilindungi bernama Kebun Kima yang dikembangkan menjadi lokasi ekowisata bahari. Peningkatan jumlah pengunjung di kawasan konservasi Kebun Kima diduga dapat mengganggu kegiatan konservasi. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat lokal maupun wisatawan tentang pentingnya pengembangan konservasi dan wisata bahari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian dan daya dukung kawasan ekowisata kebun kima. Penelitian dilakukan di kawasan ekowisata Kebun Kima di Pantai Teluk Tihlepuai, Negeri Morella, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah pada April-Juni 2020. Pengambilan data kesesuaian lokasi yang diperuntukkan untuk kategori snorkeling dan selam diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran parameter kesesuaian kawasan. Pengambilan data daya dukung diperuntukkan untuk mengetahui jumlah wisatawan yang dapat menempati kawasan tersebut. Pengambilan data sosial masyarakat berupa dukungan terhadap pengembangan ekowisata bahari kebun kima dan penilaian wisatawan terhadap keindahan terumbu karang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, pengamatan lapangan, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kegiatan selam dan snorkeling sesuai untuk dikembangkan serta snorkeling dengan daya dukung mampu melayani 4 orang/hari, dan kategori selam dengan tingkat pelayanan 4 orang wisatawan/hari. Persepsi masyarakat kategori tidak tahu tentang dampak kerusakan terumbu karang sebesar 55%, sedangkan penialian wisatawan terhadap keindangan terumbu karang di kebun kima kategori sangat bagus sebesar 60%. Kata kunci: Ekowisata, kebun kima, kesesuaian, daya dukung, Negeri Morella

This research aims to determine the description of the presence of macrozoobenthos which is thought to have been affected by coastal stockpiling which has recently been carried out around the Mandeh Tourism Area. This research was conducted in January - March 2022, the method used in this research is purposive sampling with sampling using the transect method. The results of this study indicate that the water quality of Nagari Mandeh is sufficient to support the life of macrozoobenthos, the macrozoobenthos found consist of 10 families, namely Arciidae, Cardiidae, Cerithiidae, Fasciolariidae, Neritidae, Potamididae, Psammobiidae, Tellinidae, Turbinidae, and Strombidae. The type of sediment in the waters of Nagari Mandeh consists of gravel sand, colloid, sandy silt, silty sand, and sandy gravel. The content of total organic matter (BOT) from sediments in the waters of Nagari Mandeh was found to be in the range of 8.08% - 15.25% (medium). Coastal reclamation activities do not have an impact on the presence and diversity of macrozoobenthos but have an impact on the types of individuals living around the reclamation area

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengembangan karir, motivasi kerjaterhadap produktivitas dengan implikasi loyalitas kerja pada karyawan PT. Benang Citra Indonesia bagian. Jumlah populasi yang ada dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 128 orang dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin yang menghasilkan 97 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa model Sructural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh independent terhadap variable dependent melalui variable mediating, dilakukan dengan menggunakan program lisrel 8.8. Uji penelitian ini berhasil menyimpulkan bahwa bahwa Pengembangan karir berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyallitas kerja. Motivasi Kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas kerja. Pengembangan Karir tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas. Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap produktivitas. Loyalitas Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Produktivitas. Pengembangan karir, motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas kerja. Pengembangan karir, motivasi kerja, loyalitas kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas. Untuk variabel loyalitas kerja tidak menjadi mediator antara variabel pengembangan karir dan produktivitas. Sedangkan variabel loyalitas kerja menjadi mediator antara variabel motivasi terhadap produktivitas.

Rendahnya minat belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Al-quran hadits, akan berdampak terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Terutama pada materi qalqolah. Oleh karena itu perlu diadakan perubahan dalam mengunakan model – model pembelajaran, sehingga membangkitkan minat belajar siswa. Pembelajaran dengan Model Make a Match dan Multi media di iplementasikan sebagai alternatif pemecahan masalah. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus dan subjek penelitian kelas VIII,1 yang jumlah siswanya 22 orang . Penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian tindakan kelas, yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dengan materi pokok tentang hukum bacaan qalqalah. Setiap siklus meliputi 4 tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi serta wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, penerapan pembelajaran menggunakan Model Make a Match dan Multimedia, dapat meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII.1 ini, dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan. Baik sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan Model Make a Match dan Multi media. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah, untuk meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa siswa kelas VIII.1, menggunakan Model Make a Match dan Multimedia.

Anak merupakan karunia tuhan yang maha esa, yang harus senantiasa dilindungi karena anak sejatinya adalah generasi penerus bangsa. kenakalan yang dilakukan anak atau yang disebut dengan kenakalan anak adalah perilaku menyimpang yang mana diluar dari kebiasaan yang ada di dalam masyarakat dan hal itu melanggar hukum. topik ini dipilih mengingat banyaknya kasus kenakalan anak yang terjadi di panti asuhan fajar amanah, sehingga diperlukanlah penyuluhan terkait hal ini. metode pengabdian yang dilaksanakan dibagi dalam beberapa tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksaaan. edukasi kepada anak terkait dampak kenakalan penting dilakukan karena umumnya anak tidak mengetahui dampak dari kenakalan itu, selain itu edukasi terkait anak nakal dan pencegahannya perlu diberikan pada pengurus panti agar dapat mencegah terjadinya kenakalan anak. oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi guna untuk mengedukasi anak dan pengurus panti mengenai pendekatan attachment sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan juvenile delinquency Kata Kunci: Anak, Attachment, Kenakalan

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh langsung kompensasi, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dan menganalisis pengaruh tidak langsung kompensasi, motivasi dan disiplin kerja melalui locus of control terhadap kinerja pegawai. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 61 pegawai Badan Pengelolan Keuangan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Metode analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif statistik serta analisis SEM dan pengolahan data menggunakan program smart PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Kompetensi pegawai sudah baik, tapi masih dibutuhkan pengembangan dan motivasi kerja serta disiplin sudah baik dan diperlukan peningkatan serta pegawai sudah memiliki locus of control yang baik. Kompetensi, dan motivasi kerja pegawai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pagawai kecuali disiplin kerja tidak terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, artinya semakin meningkat kompetensi dan motivasi maka kinerja pegawai akan meningkat dan sebaliknya, dengan asumsi faktor lain konstan. Bukti lain yaitu kompetensi dan motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja melalui locus of control, dengan demikian locus of control dapat memediasi pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai, namun disiplin kerja tidak beperngaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja melalui locus of control. Hasil pengujian juga menunjukkan bahwa locus of control berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir, artinya jika pegawai semakin memiliki locus of control maka kinerja pegawai juga akan meningkat dan sebaliknya dengan asumsi variabel lain konstan

Pasumpahan Island is one of the islands located in West Sumatra Province which has various activities of daily life, especially in the intertidal zone; it is suspected that it can interfere with the existence of aquatic organisms one of which is gastropods. Studying the structure of gastropod communities in the intertidal zone is an interesting natural laboratory to study. This research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022 on Pasumpahan Island Padang City West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the gastropod community which includes species, abundance, diversity, uniformity, dominance, and distribution pattern of gastropods. As supporting data in this study, several environmental parameters were also measured which included water quality, sediment type, and sediment organic matter content. The research method used is a survey method, where sampling using the quadrat transect method is carried out at 3 stations. Based on the results of the study found 13 species of gastropods. The most common species found at all stations was Pythia scarabaeus, where the gastropod abundance values obtained between stations ranged from 2,78 to 5,00 ind/m2. The value of the species diversity index ranged from 1,50 to 2,02, which was moderate, the uniformity index value ranged from 0,77 to 0,88, which was high uniformity, and the dominance index value ranged from 0,16 to 0,29, meaning that there were no species found dominates and the value of the distribution pattern ranges from 1,31 to 2,47 with a clustered distribution pattern

This research is based on the not yet optimal performance of the South Padang sub-district office staff which is characterized by inappropriate targets and realization of performance. Based on the 7 target indicators of employee performance with targets from agency programs of 100, on average only 84% is realizedBased on this, there are three factors that are suspected of causing this including training, work ability and organizational commitment. So, this study aims to see the effect of (1) Training on the performance of South Padang Sub-district Office employees (2) Work ability on the performance of South Padang sub-district office employees (3) Organizational commitment to the performance of South Padang Sub-District Office employees (4) Training, work ability and organizational commitment have a joint effect on the performance of employees in the South Padang District Office. The population in this study were all employees of the South Padang sub-district office of 38 people. The technique of determining the number of samples using total sampling. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression by fulfilling the requirements of the classical assumption test for normality, and multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity. The results of this study indicate that (1) Training provide a positive significant influence on the performance of employees of the South Padang Sub-District Office (2) Work abilityhas a positive influence on the Performance of South Padang District Office Employees (3) Organizational commitmenthas a negative influence on the performance of employees of the Padang Selatan sub-district office (4) Training, employability and organizational commitmentjointly have a positive effect on the performance of employees of the South Padang District Office.

The role of the teacher is critical in the process of developing a country's resources. In this case, efforts are required to maintain teacher quality. Evaluating teacher performance is one method of maintaining the quality of these teachers. However, many teacher performance evaluation processes are still carried out manually in Indonesian schools. The solution to this problem in this study is the creation of a teacher performance evaluation system in the form of a web-based Decision Support System prototype by applying Simple Additive Weighting. Several pieces of software, including Java, Hypertext Markup Language, PHP, and Cascading Style Sheets, are used in this study. As a result, this system contributes to the simplification of the teacher evaluation process.

This survey was carried out to learn about the initiatives used to raise student morale in the course of akhlakul karimah. Researchers used qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. By using this method, researchers obtained the results of interviews about their efforts to improve student morals. The researcher selected the teacher contact for this study. From the research we conducted, it is clear that any effort an educator or teacher can make to improve student morals is to set a good example, starting with the teacher and emulating by students. Efforts made by the teacher include giving lessons on reading the Qur'an and memorizing Juz 30, providing memorization related to dhuha prayers, carrying out congregational prayers, and instilling good morals in their students. This effort is made to ensure that students have good morals. The result of these efforts is that around 98% of students already reflect good morals. Efforts to improve student morals have been successful, and it can be said that many students already have good morals. However, because of the environment in which students live, this attitude does not rub off on some students. Keyword: Build, Akhlakul Karimah, Student

On the 2019-2021 productivity index for the APC method and the Craig Harris method, the material input composition is 51% in the APC method, -55% in the Craig Harris method, and the labor input in the APC method is a 61% reduction, Craig Harris method reduced -38%, APC method reduced total usage by 6% and Craig Harris method reduced -14%. While the energy input component of the APC method increased by 55%, the Craig Harris method increased by 29%, while the capital input component of the APC method increased by 53% and the Craig Harris method increased by 2%. Pada indeks produktivitas metode APC dan metode Craig-Harris pada tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2021 dimana komponen input material pada metode APC 51% dan metode Craig-Harris -55%, input tenaga kerja metode APC 61% dan Metode Craig-Harris -38% serta input total metode APC 6% dan metode Craig-Harris -14% terjadi penurunan. sedangkan pada komponen input energi metode APC 55% dan metode Craig-Harris 29% dan input modal metode APC 53% dan metode Craig-Harris 2% mengalami peningkatan.

This study aims to explore the perception of independence among internal auditors, describe the auditor's experience with independence dilemmas, and how auditors deal with these dilemmas. This research adopts a phenomenological study to reveal the experience of internal auditors when encountering independence dilemmas. This study conducted interviews with four internal auditors in the one of prominent higher education institutions in Indonesia. The result of this study demonstrates that internal auditors experience role conflicts that arise from an independence dilemma felt by internal auditors. Consequently, the internal auditor attempts to manage the role conflict by adopting coping tactics that can minimize the occurrence of role conflict. The role theory and coping strategies are employed to understand how internal auditors experience a role conflict and how the auditor handles such conflict.

In this research, the electrooxidation of ethanol was catalyzed using Zn-doped Cu2O-Cu/CoNi heterostructure syntesized using an electrodeposition method. Potential deposition of CoNi cocatalyst was varied to obtain the highest photoelectrochemical performance and photocatalytic activity of Zn-doped Cu2O-Cu/CoNi. The photoelectrochemical properties and photocatalytic activity investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, linear sweep voltammetry, and cyclic voltammetry. The increase of deposition potential from -1.3 V to -1.75 V increased the ethanol oxidation reaction. Zn-doped Cu2O-Cu/CoNi -1.75 V electrode showed superior photocatalytic activity for the ethanol electrooxidation compared to other electrodes. This photocatalyst showed a high photocurrent density of 22.47 mA/cm2. Moreover, cyclic voltammetry tests up to 100 cycles indicated that CoNi deposition potential at -2 V increased the long-term stability of the photocatalyst against the poisoning species than other electrodes. The fraction of CoNi enhanced CO tolerance and contributed to the higher specific activity towards ethanol electrooxidation. An excess number of CoNi at -2 V was found to decrease photocatalytic activity but increase the photostability of the material.

The construction industry plays a significant role in the country, while project delays cause various problems. Regarding that, communication is very influential on the project performance, especially time performance. This study aims to identify the factors that affect project communications, identify the effect of project communications management on project time performance, and analyze project communications management strategies for improving time performance. The calculation of the Relative Importance Index was carried out to determine the factors that affect project communications. Meanwhile, a simple linear regression analysis was carried out to find out the magnitude of the effect of project communications management on project time performance. The project communications management strategy was obtained by mapping stakeholders using the power/interest grid method. The data was collected based on observations and the results of questionnaires filled out by 38 respondents, consisting of the owner, supervisor consultant, and contractor on the design-build project used as a case study. The results showed the top 10 factors influencing project communications with the highest Relative Importance Index value. The simple linear regression analysis result showed that project communications management has a positive and significant effect on project time performance with a coefficient of determination value of 69.6%. The suggested project communications management strategy is to optimize the application of the main factors of project communications, tailored to the result of the power/interest grid for each project stakeholder.

Sebuah perusahaan dagang tidak terlepas dari permasalahan berkaitan dengan aset perusahaan terutama dalam persediaan. Permasalahan tidak hanya terjadi karena banyaknya kesalahan manusia dalam pencatatan transaksi, tetapi kesulitan yang ditimbulkan oleh manajemen sistem persediaan yang tidak tepat. Manajemen persediaan barang dalam gerai tidaklah mudah jika dilakukan secara manual. Stock opname juga bisa diartikan sebagai salah satu cara atau tehnik pengendalian barang dalam bisnis usaha perdagangan, dalam mengkontrol kecocokan antara total jumlah fisik barang dengan catatan pembukuan atau data yang ada di komputer. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peranan persediaan barang dagang dan pengendalian dengan stock opname serta harga pokok penjualan terhadap profit minimarket SBMart Ciomas Permai Bogor tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persediaan barang dagang, stock opname, dan harga pokok penjualan berpengaruh terhadap profit minimarket Sbmart Ciomas Permai Bogor.

Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 2019, Cilacap Regency has an area of 14,000 hectares of rice farming land with a potential for harvesting up to 920,000 tons of rice, then the Binangun District area has 66.5 hectares of rice farming land with a potential of harvesting up to 32,000 tons of rice. Turning paddy into rice requires many processes, one of which is drying rice. Traditional rice drying takes a relatively long time, has an uneven moisture content, and is under an unstable temperature therefore it is necessary to develop a thin-layer method for drying rice. This study used the Rex C100 Thermocontrol as a drying temperature controller, used an Arduino Uno equipped with a BTS 7960 driver to adjust the stirring speed, and a YL-69 sensor to read the rice moisture content. Tests in this study were carried out using Inpari-32 rice with a mass of 2 Kg and a drying temperature of 50-80oC. The result of this study was that the relationship between temperature and time in drying was inversely proportional. The rice drying process uses the highest drying power of 654.5 watts while the lowest power is 467.5 watts. The lowest overall energy use was 2.05 x106 J and the highest energy was 2.60 x106 J. The highest drying rate was 0.50%bk/minute. Effective drying uses a temperature of 80oC with a time of 30 minutes to reach the store-dry rice and 70 minutes to reach the dry milled rice category.

The government is authorized to carry out agricultural water management in the village. This agricultural water management aims to ensure that water needs are well fulfilled and sustainable for the welfare of village communities. In this case, the Yosowilangun Lor Village Government, Yosowilangun District, Lumajang Regency, seeks to maintain sustainable agricultural water governance through the authority of the Village Government by establishing Village Regulation Number 7 of 2021 concerning Sustainable Agricultural Water Governance. However, based on the analysis of the situation, there are still problems regarding the implementation of Village Regulation 7 of 2021 concerning Sustainable Agricultural Water Governance, especially regarding the institutional structure and culture of the community in carrying out agricultural water governance in the country. Therefore, in order to strengthen the institutional structure. Moreover, the culture of the community in carrying out agricultural water governance in the village, steps are needed to strengthen the institutional management of agricultural water in the village.

Remaja adalah sebuah fase kehidupan yang sering sekali dipenuhi oleh warna warni kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Layanan Informasi Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Kair Pada Siswa Kelas XII IPA D SMAN 1 Citeureup. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode true ekperimental pretet-posttes countrol grup design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII IPA. Siswa dipilih secara random dengan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 36 untuk kelompok exsperiment dan 36 untuk kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemberian angket kepuusan karir pada saat pre test pada kelompok exsperiment dan kelompok kontrol kemudian pada saat post tes diberikan kembali pada kelompok exsperiment dan kelompok kontrol sebayak 29 item pernyataan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil pengujin hipotesis pada kelompok eksperimen output Paired Sampel Test di atas, diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0.05, maka Ho di tolak dan Ha diterima. Artinya terdapat pengaruh layanan informasi pada kelompok eksperimen dan pada kelompok kontrol hasil uji hipotesis diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,986 < 0.05, maka Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak artinya tidak ada pengaruh karna memang tdak ada pemberian layanan pada kelompok kontrol.

This study aims to (1) produce a simulation-based satellite motion learning program, (2) describe the effectiveness of simulation-based satellite motion learning, (3) describe the level of effectiveness of satellite motion learning using simulation. The research method consists of; First, software engineering research, namely making satellite motion simulation learning programs based on simulation including: analysis, design, code, and testing. Second, research to see the effectiveness of simulation-based satellite motion simulation learning programs. Sampling using total sampling technique. Based on this, the researchers determined a sample of all Science Masters students in semesters 1 and 3 for the 2021/2022 school year as many as 40 people. The results showed that the satellite motion simulation learning program based on simulation was effective in learning, this can be seen from the N Gain value of 0.60 which is in the high or very effective category. Based on the simulation-based satellite motion learning questionnaire, it is effectively used for satellite motion material. It can be seen from the score obtained at 4.14 (from a scale of 1-5) in the effective category.

This research seeks to identify and analyze the techniques through which companies identify, quantify, present, and report environmental expenses in their financial statements. Utilizing qualitative primary data from interviews and quantitative secondary data from the company's financial accounts, the research was conducted at PT. Caplang. The corporation recognizes that environmental and operational expenses related with waste management are included in production costs due to the fact that trash is produced throughout the manufacturing process. according to each business's policies

Background: Soy-yamghurt is a fermented product of soy and sweet potato juice made from the addition of lactic acid bacteria and is thought to have antioxidant abilities, function to repair pancreatic cells, and reduce blood glucose levels. Aim: This study aims to determine the potential of soy-yamghurt probiotic drinks to decrease blood glucose levels of male white rats (Rattus novergicus). Method: This study used 30 rats divided into six treatment groups, namely normal control (NaCMC), negative control (streptozotocin+NA CMC), positive control (streptozotocin+glibenclamide), treatment formula 1 (streptozotocin+sweet potato juice+ soybean juice (1:1), formula 2(streptozotocin+sweet potato juice+soybean juice (1:2)), and formula 3(streptozotocin+sweet potato juice+soybean juice (2:1)). Results: The results showed that the average blood glucose levels were normal control (100.4mg/dL), negative control (298.8mg/dL), positive control (81.2mg/dL), formula 1(178.4mg/dL), formula 2(108.0mg). /dL), formula 3(134.4mg/dL). Conclusion: soy-yamghurt affects reducing blood glucose levels with an effective formula, namely formula 2 by giving 3.4ml.

Sumatera Barat merupakan provinsi ketiga dengan kasus stigma tertinggi terhadap ODHA pada tahun 2019. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini adalah Stigma Terhadap ODHA Di Sumatera Barat. Menindaklanjuti data tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran stigma terhadap ODHA di Sumatera Barat pada tahun 2020 hingga 2021. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan melalui teknik wawancara dalam jaringan. Cara menentukan informan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan dengan cara snowball sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga pemeriksaan keabsahan data yaitu kredibilitas, ketergantungan,, dan kepastian. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa tahun 2020 ada satu penyebaran informasi status HIV salah seorang ODHA dari perawat kepada salah satu teman ODHA. Meskipun hanya satu kasus secara umum menurut LSM yang mendampingi ODHA, stigma kepada ODHA di tahun 2020 berkutat pada stigma dari masyarakat bahwa Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) sama dengan HIV. Berdasarkan catatan kasus yang dimiliki oleh LSM yang mendampingi ODHA, diketahui bahwa pada tahun 2021 terdapat empat kasus yang tergolong kepada stigma terhadap ODHA di Sumatera Barat. Terkait dengan hasil temuan kasus selama tahun 2020 sampai 2021 maka kelima kasus stigma tersebut mengarah pada stigma instrumental AIDS, yaitu refleksi ketakutan dan keprihatinan atas hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan penyakit mematikan dan menular.Kata kunci: Stigma; Masyarakat; ODHA. AbstractWest Sumatra is the third province with the highest cases of stigma against PLWHA in 2019. The novelty in this study is the Stigma Against PLHIV in West Sumatra. Following up on these data, this aims to find out how the description of research on PLWHA in West Sumatra from 2020 to 2021. Researchers used a descriptive approach. Data collection in this study was carried out through online interview techniques. The way to determine informants in this research is to use a sampling technique by means of snowball sampling. This study uses three checks of the validity of the data, namely dependability, dependence, and certainty. Based on the research, it is known that in 2020 there was a dissemination of information on the HIV status of an PLWHA from a nurse to a friend of PLWHA. Although there is only one case in general, according to the NGO that accompanies PLWHA, the stigma against PLWHA in 2020 revolves around the stigma from the community that Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the same as HIV. Based on case records owned by NGOs that accompany PLWHA, it is known that in 2021 there will be four cases classified as stigmatized against PLWHA in West Sumatra. Related to the findings of cases during 2020 to 2021, the five stigmatized cases lead to the instrumental stigma of AIDS, which is a reflection of fear over things related to deadly and infectious diseases.Keywords: Stigma; Public; PLWHA

The goal of this study is to assess the Pekanbaru City Environmental and Forestry Center's education and training program. The approach employed in this study was descriptive qualitative data obtained from secondary and primary sources, as well as data analysis utilizing an interactive model, which is an interactive cycle in the sense that qualitative analysis is a continuous, recurring, and ongoing activity. The findings revealed that the evaluation of the implementation of education and training at the Pekanbaru Environmental and Forestry Center during the COVID-19 pandemic was still ongoing and had a fairly good impact on increasing the knowledge and abilities of the training participants, though it was not yet significant because it was conducted online and there were still issues with networking during the training process. Based on the competency assessment's evaluation results.

This study aims to determine and analyze what factors can influence a Purchase Decision (study at Elegant Soes Bukittinggi store). The population in this study are customers who have shopped at the Elegant Shoes store, especially those who live in the city of Bukittinggi with a total sample of 100 respondents who were taken using the Purposive Sampling technique. Primary data collection uses questionnaires distributed to customers who have shopped at the Elegant Shoes store and secondary data collection uses literature studies from reading sources such as books, journals, websites and articles related to research. The results of hypothesis testing in this study state that all hypotheses can be accepted, where the Consumer Behavior variable has a positive and significant effect on the Purchasing Decision variable. This Purchase Decision identifies that the higher the usefulness of the product and the suitability of the product to the consumer's purchase value, the higher the value of the purchase decision and the Online Promotion variable has a positive and significant effect on the Purchase Decision variable, this indicates that the higher the intensity of online promotions carried out by the Elegant Shoes store it can improve the purchasing decisions made by consumers.

Pemberdayaan masyarat Desa Berakit sangat perlu dilaksanakan, karena Desa Berakit memiliki potensi dalam sektor nelayan. Mayoritas pekerjaan masyarakat di Desa Berakit adalah berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Hal ini terlihat dari data penduduk desa menurut pekerjaan, bahwa dari 1.751 penduduk, yang bekerja sebagai nelayan 338 orang lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan profesi yang lainnya. Keadaan ini menjadi salah satu point kenapa pemberdayaan ini perlu dilaksanakan, potensi masyarakat yang ada ini, kalau tidak diperdayakan dengan baik, maka peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat tidak akan signifikan, walaupaun sebenarnya, keadaan perekonomian mereka bisa dikatakan baik, namun tidak terlepas dari beberapa masalah yang bisa diatasi. Masyarakat yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan memiliki pendapatan yang tidak menentu, tetapi masih bisa memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga mereka. Mayoritas hasil tangkapan para nelayan Desa Berakit tersebut langsung dijual ke pedagang tanpa diolah terlebih dahulu. Sebenarnya, jika hasil tangkapanan nelayan yang begitu banyak dapat diolah oleh masyarakat dan dijadikan berbagai macam produk makanan, sehingga nilai jualnya akan lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Asset based communities Development (ABCD). Dalam tahap ini ada lima tahapan yang harus dilalui, yaitu inkulturasi, discovery, design, define, dan refleksi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini, ketika masyarakat dibekali dengan tata cara pengolahan Bilis Tornado, penghasilan mereka meningkat, dan sumber pendapatan tidak hanya dari melaut saja, tapi juga dari penjualan Bilis Tornado.

This study aims to determine the level of cardiovascular ability of the Mapala white water rafting athletes at Gunung Leuser University, Aceh in 2022. This study is a descriptive study. The instrument used is a cardiovascular test using a 12-minute run test. The sample in this study consisted of 15 athletes from 21 populations. The data analvysis technique used in this study was descriptive statistics with the percentage formula. The results of the research on the cardiovascular ability of white water rafting athletes at the University of Gunung Leuser Aceh using a 12-minute running test had an average value of 2223.67 meters at the medium category level. The percentage of cardiovascular ability level of rafting athletes at Mapala Gunung Leuser Aceh University with a percentage of 2 athletes in the very good category (13.33%), 5 athletes in the good category (33.33%), 4 athletes being in the moderate category (26, 67%), 3 athletes were in the poor category (20.00%), and 1 person was in the very poor category (6.67%). Based on the results of research, the level of cardiovascular ability of the mapala white water rafting athletes at Gunung Leuser University, Aceh in 2022 is in the medium category.

Purpose Patient and family satisfaction is very important for improving the quality of health services, especially in hospitals. This study aims to evaluate the performance of officers and services and their effects on the satisfaction of patients in intensive care unit (ICU) at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Design/methodology/approach This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 80 respondents was obtained using a random sampling technique (simple random). Data were collected using a questionnaire, and the analysis used was univariate. Findings The results showed that the evaluation of staff and service performance on ICU patient satisfaction considered from the aspects of the ease of service procedures, service requirements, clarity of serving officers, officer discipline, officer responsibilities, ability of officers to provide services, speed of service, fairness in getting services, courtesy and friendliness of officers in providing services, reasonableness of costs, clarity of cost details, accuracy of implementation of the service time schedule, comfort in the service room environment and security of services in the ICU room in 2020 was rather good. Originality/value This study indicates that the evaluation of the performance of officers and services on ICU patient satisfaction was good and satisfying for patients’ families.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program pelatihan kewirausahaan di Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo dan memahami dampaknya terhadap mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam dengan mahasiswa yang telah mengikuti program tersebut dan analisis terhadap data yang terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program pelatihan kewirausahaan di universitas ini sangat berharga dan memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi mahasiswa. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program pelatihan kewirausahaan memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang konsep-konsep kewirausahaan dan keterampilan praktis yang relevan dengan dunia bisnis. Mahasiswa merasa terlibat secara aktif dalam proses pembelajaran melalui berbagai metode, seperti kuliah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, dan kegiatan praktis seperti studi kasus dan simulasi bisnis. Program ini juga memberikan dasar yang kuat bagi mahasiswa dalam memulai perjalanan kewirausahaan mereka. Mahasiswa menghargai kesempatan untuk berinteraksi dengan rekan-rekan sejawat yang memiliki semangat yang sama, saling mendukung, dan berbagi pengalaman dalam menghadapi tantangan bisnis. Mereka juga telah mempelajari berbagai aspek penting dalam memulai dan mengelola bisnis, termasuk perencanaan bisnis, analisis pasar, manajemen keuangan, pemasaran, dan manajemen operasional. Lebih lanjut, mahasiswa berhasil menerapkan pengetahuan yang mereka peroleh dalam kegiatan kewirausahaan mereka sendiri, seperti mengembangkan rencana bisnis komprehensif dan merancang strategi pemasaran yang efektif. Namun, penelitian juga mengungkapkan beberapa kendala yang dihadapi oleh mahasiswa dalam mengikuti program, terutama terkait dengan keterbatasan sumber daya dan membangun jaringan bisnis. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya peningkatan alokasi sumber daya, penguatan jaringan bisnis, pendekatan berpusat pada mahasiswa, dan integrasi teori dan praktik yang lebih luas dalam program pelatihan kewirausahaan. Kesimpulannya, program pelatihan kewirausahaan di Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo telah memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi mahasiswa. Dengan implementasi saran-saran yang diajukan, program ini dapat terus ditingkatkan untuk memberikan persiapan yang lebih baik bagi mahasiswa dalam menghadapi tantangan bisnis di masa depan.

The principle of legality is the oldest principle of criminal law and is almost found throughoutthe national criminal law in the world. The existence of this principle is simply to protect citizens from thearbitrariness of the authorities. The strengthening of the issue of human rights contributes to thedevelopment of the legality principle, both from national criminal law and international criminal law. The principle of legality is the principle in which a criminal act can only be punished if there are already rules governing before the criminal act occurs. However, in its development the principle of legality is no longer absolute, especially for special offenses such as corruption, drugs, terrorism and gross human rights violations. If a criminal act has occurred and there are no written rules governing it, then the principle of legality/retroactivity can be set aside with certain exceptions or reasons

Automated Essay Scoring (AES) tools aim to improve the efficiency and consistency of essay scoring by using machine learning algorithms. In the existing research work on this topic, most researchers agree that human-automated score agreement remains the benchmark for assessing the accuracy of machine-generated scores. To measure the performance of AES models, the Quadratic Weighted Kappa (QWK) is commonly used as the evaluation metric. However, we have identified several limitations of using QWK as the sole metric for evaluating AES model performance. These limitations include its sensitivity to the rating scale, the potential for the so-called kappa paradox to occur, the impact of prevalence, the impact of the position of agreements in the diagonal agreement matrix, and its limitation in handling a large number of raters. Our findings suggest that relying solely on QWK as the evaluation metric for AES performance may not be sufficient. We further discuss insights into additional metrics to comprehensively evaluate the performance and accuracy of AES models.

The main objective of this research is to analyze the performance of the audit committee, internal audit, and religiosity of the manager on the implementation of good corporate governance (GCG) and its implication for fraud. The study was conducted at State-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia. The population of this research is all SOEs in Indonesia, and the number of samples is 89 SOEs (based on the Slovin formula). The sampling method used a simple random sampling technique. The research data was obtained by submitting a list of questions to the selected respondents. Respondents consist of the chairman of the audit committee or members of the audit committee, the head of internal audit or members of internal audit, the corporate secretary, and the finance director (financial manager). The data were analyzed using the SEM-PLS model. The research proves that the performance of audit committees and internal audits affects the implementation of GCG, while the religiosity of managers does not affect the implementation of GCG. The research also proves that the performance of the audit committee and the implementation of GCG affect fraud, while internal audit and religiosity of managers do not affect fraud

The emergence of the Islamic populism movement marked by the "212 Movement" is one of the reasons why the Indonesian Muslim middle class is interesting to be discussed again. Studies on the Muslim middle class in Indonesia have basically been carried out since the 1970s until now. With the abundance of literature on the Muslim middle class in Indonesia, on this basis this article aims to map out existing studies of the Muslim middle class. This article is a meta-analysis study that uses a literature study approach. Literature such as journals and articles are collected through online tools such as google and publis or perish 7 by searching using two keywords namely “Indonesian Middle Class” and “Indonesian Muslim Middle Class”. This study finds that there are three patterns of study of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia: first, the study of the politics of the Muslim middle class; the second is a study of the ideology of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia; The third study is about the lifestyle of the Muslim middle class. There were 12 articles that discussed the politics of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia. For the study of the ideology of the Muslim middle class found as many as 5 articles. Meanwhile, 39 articles were found discussing the lifestyle of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia. In the end, this study concludes that the study of the Muslim middle class in Indonesia is more dominant in discussing behavioral aspects than theoretical and conceptual aspects.

This study discusses the emergence of client protection groups and power relations in the "Anak Nagari" community layer on the control of economic resources in Pauh District. Existing economic resources. In this study, the researcher describes two groups of client patrons. This study aims to explain the meetings of client groups that are formed and informal power relations carried out by groups for economic purposes. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods. With research results. First, in the patron-client relationship there are two patterns of interaction that are formed between the patron and the client where the patron has symbolic power and economic offers given to clients, so that the client responds with trust and defense so that a pattern of interaction between patron and client is formed in the group.Keywords: Patron-Client; Power; Economic Resources Abstract Penelitian ini membahas tentang kemunculan kelompok patron klien dan relasi kekuasaan dalam lapisan masayarakat “Anak Nagari” terhadap penguasaan sumber ekonomi yang ada di Kecamatan Pauh. Sumber ekonomi yang ada, Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menjelaskan tentang dua kelompok patron klien. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menjelasakan tentang identifikasi kelompok patron klien yang terbentuk dan relasi-relasi kekuasaan informal yang dibangun oleh kelompok untuk kepentingan ekonomi, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi. Dengan hasil penelitian. Pertama, dalam terbentuknya hubungan patron klien ada dua pola interaksi yang terbentuk antara patron dan klien dimana patron memiliki kekuasaan secara simbolis dan tawaran ekonomi yang diberikan kepada para klien, sehingga klien membalasnya dengan kepercayaan dan pembelaan sehingga terbentuklah pola interaksi antara patron dan klien dalam kelompok.Kata Kunci: Patron-Klien; Kekuasaan; Sumber Ekonomi

Berbagai penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa orang yang hidup dengan HIV dan AIDS (ODHA) di Indonesia mendapat stigma negatif dari anggota masyarakat. Salah satunya adalah ODHA di Sumatera barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran tentang stigma yang diterima oleh ODHA di Sumatera barat. Penelitian kuantitatif ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 63 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui angket dengan bantuan google form. Skala pengukuran yang digunakan adalah skala Likert. Dalam mengukur validitas alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah validitas muka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Stigma instrumental berada pada posisi sedang dengan total skor 3489. Sedangkan simbolis berada pada posisi rendah menuju sedang dengan total skor 3254, dan stigma kesusilaan berada pada posisi rendah dengan total skor 3243. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menyarakan kepada semua peneliti sosial terutama pekerja sosial yang fokus pada layanan HIV dan AIDS secara eksplisit memeriksa efek stigma dalam studi mereka tentang aspek psikososial AIDS dan infeksi HIV.

Background: The relapse of people with Schizophrenia is a global problem. One of the problems of treating Schizophrenia is relapse. It becomes heavy because of the problem of family resilience in caring for people with Schizophrenia. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the correlation between family resilience and relapse in people with Schizophrenia in the Public Health Center Padang or Puskesmas Padang working area. The research population was families who cared for people with Schizophrenia in the working area of Puskemas Padang. It determined with the purposive sampling method, and based on that, 139 families determined as respondents. The data collected using the instruments to measure family resilience was the Family Resilience Assessment Scale (FRAS) questionnaire. For relapse, the researchers asked the frequency of people with schizophrenia treatment for one year. Result: The results of this study indicate that more than half of the respondents (60.4%) have moderate family resilience and more than half (71,2%) have low relapse rates. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family resilience and people with schizophrenia relapse (P=0.000). Conclusion: Family resilience can reduce relapse in people with Schizophrenia. Family efforts in increasing family resilience include a positive outlook, having social and economic resources, and expressing stable emotions in solving a problem.

The problem that occurs in RT OI Tanjung Batu Village is that the majority of the population with formal education only reaches the junior high school level and the high number of dropouts. Therefore, the implementation of equality education counseling is very appropriate to do. The method used in this activity is the lecture and discussion method. The preparatory phase begins with observation, interviews and coordination with RT 01 apparatus. Making an agreement on extension activities with RT 01 apparatus, preparing learning media in the form of materials and videos. Equality education extension activities were carried out in December with 15 participants from RT 01 Tanjung Batu Village. In the implementation of counseling, it is carried out by delivering material with lectures. Then the discussion with the participants. The result is that the people of RT 01 have new knowledge about equality education and its benefits.

Developments in the world of own design allow for increased accuracy and quality, the replacement of manual drawing machines into a digital application that can define what will be built. The research objectives in this article are to (1) determine the level of mastery of learning to draw techniques at SMK Negeri 3 Surabaya, (2) determine the level of learning achievement in the application class with software and building interior design at SMK Negeri 3 Surabaya, and 3) determine the relationship between the level of learning achievement in class engineering drawing subjects and the level of achievement in learning software application subjects. In this research, the research technique is Ex post facto, data is collected through tests and documentation, then each variable is characterized using statistical software, namely SPSS version 26.0 for windows, a prerequisite analysis test is carried out. It was decided to do a test. The researcher observed that students who excel in technical drawing and those who excel in software applications are linked by a correlation score of r count > r table (0.680 > 0.235) between the two variables. The correlation coefficient value of 46% is a contribution to the success of learning engineering drawing on the learning outcomes of software applications and building interior design. For other quantities determined by values not included in this study.