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The study claims that the status of ṣaḥīḥ albuḳārī came gradually after a long review of the integrity of its narrators and the authenticity of its narrations. It claims that attirmiḏī in his collection represented one of the early reviews of the rulings of his šayḳ albuḳārī, as he included many hadiths of Sahih in his collection and then ruled them as not full-authentic ḥadīṯ. The study chose as its field the ḥadīṯs that attirmiḏī ruled to be authentic and were among those that albuḳārī narrated. It first investigated the implications of this term and concluded that it indicates a rank that is at the lowest level of authenticity, which is less than absolute authenticity. It showed that this is due to an influential difference that occurred in the chain of transmission of the ḥadīṯ or its text. The study took this term as an introduction to understanding the reasons for attirmiḏī's descent of those ḥadīṯs from the rank of authenticity, and then compared the chain of transmission of attirmiḏī and albuḳārī to ensure that the aforementioned defect is present in both of them and is not specific to the chain of transmission of attirmiḏī. It also took the chapters of purity in attirmiḏī's collection as an applied field to track these hadiths. The study concluded by proving that attirmiḏī was an independent critical hadith scholar in his choices, and that he subjected several ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīṯs to review, and stated his opinion in them with complete honesty and accuracy. The study did not focus on comparing the choices of albuḳārī and attirmiḏī, but rather focused on proving that review, and that albuḳārī's status has been proven objectively and with the passage of time and study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Zayd Mutee Dammaj, is a Yemeni short story and novel writer known for his novel “er-Rehîne / The Hostage”, which has gained wide fame beyond Yemen. The author, who lived between 1943 and 2000, gained fame with his first and only novel, “erRehîne / The Hostage”, in addition to his several collections of short stories. The novel reveals the realities of the Yemeni Imamate that lasted in Yemen between 1904 and 1962 and the management policy of the Imams. It also deals with national consciousness and the struggle for independence. The novel was selected by the Arab Writers Union as one of the top 100 Arabic novels of the 20th century and has been translated into French, English, German, Russian, Japanese, Spanish, Hindi and Serbian. The novel attracted the attention of many critics and writers; it has been the subject of many studies, literary articles and academic theses not onlyin Yemen but also in many countries of the world. Apart from digital editions, one hundred thousand editions of the novel have been published until today. It is stated that this figure is a record number compared to Yemeni and Arabic novels. In this study, technical and thematic issues such as the plot of the novel, language and stylistic features, character analysis were analyzed and also touches on how the Imamate regime that marked the period affected people emotionally and spiritually, and how this regime took away their rights to life, freedom and dreams. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this research is to compile studies related to the educational value of Kutadgu Bilig, and to examine and evaluate relevant research based on certain characteristics. The research was conducted using the document analysis, and the "Content Analysis" technique was employed for analyzing the data. Through a literature review conducted on TR Index and National Thesis Center databases, a search for studies published on Kutadgu Bilig's educational value resulted in the identification of 21 articles, 8 master's theses, and 2 doctoral theses. The obtained data were categorized under 5 different headings and presented in tables. As a result of the research, it was determined that studies on the educational value of Kutadgu Bilig were mostly concentrated between 2017 and 2021. In many of these studies, research and analysis methods were not specified; those that were mentioned were predominantly designed qualitatively. Additionally, it was found that the data collected in these studies were analyzed through content analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this study, traditional folk medicine practices and ocaks in Babuç Tomb located in Hamzalı village of Sulakyurt district of Kırıkkale province are discussed. In the field researches, these beliefs and practices, which are far from modern medicine and live in their original form, were recorded by observation and interview. Its relationship with belief practices that continue in different forms in other regions has been investigated. In the villages where the population is decreasing, these practices are facing extinction because they cannot be transferred to the younger generations. These traditional healing processes are also seen in many other places. The method of healing process transferred from a family by blood ties has been the subject of many researches and revealed the institution of the ocak. Many topics can be mentioned, such as be member of ocak, folk medicine, healing, wishing, tying a cloth, and sacrificing, whose application and steps are followed in the natural environment. Respect for the tomb and the hand believed to be in it; The importance of sacrifice, which is a form of gratitude to the creator, in folk medicine is explained. The practices and beliefs continued in the study were recorded. Apart from the people residing in the village, interviews were also held with people who came to visit the tomb. This traditional treatment method continues to be kept alive and it is tried to be passed on to future generations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aim of this study is to examine the education of gifted students in different countries from an educational criticism perspective. The study is a descriptive study prepared by literature review, one of the qualitative research techniques. The literature review process was shaped by the examination of the educational practices of gifted students by researchers. When examining the education of the gifted in countries, it is possible to say that an individual-oriented approach has emerged and that the needs and interests are taken into account. According to the situation that emerged as a result of the research, the approaches and studies applied by the countries examined in the education of gifted students; It was noted that acceleration, enrichment, grouping according to the student's ability level (special classes), education in normal classes (grouping, integrationintegration) and private schools came to the fore. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aims to contribute to the field by exemplifying self-reflexivity, a method that has not been used much in research in the field of Turkish Literature, on Oğuz Atay's novel Tutunamayanlar. Self-reflexivity is generally used in the sense of "turning to oneself and being self-aware". Self-reflexivity, which is a method that can be applied in all branches of art, can be handled from different perspectives such as the work, the author and the reader. It is mostly applied in postmodern novels in international studies, as it takes place in the literary work in the form of reverting the work to itself through metafiction, reminding the reader of the fact that the text is a fiction. In addition, it can be expressed as a return to literature, that is, to the field of art to which it belongs, and finally, the positive or negative perceptions and awareness of fictional people towards themselves. In the study, Tutunamayanlar will be discussed in terms of the inclusion of literature in the work with many aspects, including metafiction, and the fact that the characters of the novel experience a self-reflective process. The intense self-reflexive nature of the process that continues until Turgut finds himself after Selim's suicide necessitates the novel to be handled with this method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Aim of this study is to examine thesis on change in education. Qualitative research was preferred. Findings of the research; 66 theses on change were made between 2005 and 2021. Of the 66 theses, 56 are master's theses and 10 are doctoral dissertations. Of the 66 theses, 23 were carried out at the institute of educational sciences, 39 at the institute of social sciences, 1 at the institute of science and 1 at the graduate education institute. Quantitative method was adopted in 55 of 66 theses, qualitative method in 7 and mixed method in 4 of them. Simple random sampling method was used in 23 of 66 theses, convenient sampling in 6, cluster sampling in 3, stratified sampling in 5, disproportionate sampling in 1, maximum variation in 1, and purposive sampling in 1 of theses. Scale was used in 54 of the 66 theses, semistructured interview form in 9, questionnaire in 4 and observation in 1 of the theses. Change management in 11, change process in 15, organizational change in 7, resistance to change in 19, readiness for change in 12, change leadership in 2, organizational change cynicism in 2, perception of change in 1 of the theses were discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Despite worldwide interest in foreign language teaching programs adopting the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) approach from its inception in the 1960s to the present, ESP-based language programs have been weakly highlighted in Turkey. The current study aims to present a systematic review of ESP-based research, specifically the master's and doctoral dissertations archived at the Database of National Thesis Center of the Council of Higher Education, conducted in Turkey between the years of 1987 and 2019. The studies were basically reviewed according to the basic framework covering the scope and the methodological foundations employed by their researchers. Depending on this framework, the reviewed studies were categorized and descriptive analysis was employed. Hence, the current study concludes that the post-graduate research in the field of ESP conducted in Turkey has mostly remained at needs assessment level. Methodologically, there have been a scarce of experimental studies in the field. Regardless of the nationwide interest and investment in integrating recent educational technologies into foreign language teaching programs, there has been a limited number of studies conducted with the purpose of developing an online ESP course or designing an ESP-based program with a focus on recent educational technologies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

From the past to the present, people have been exposed to many different obstacles such as hearing, sight, physical and mental. This study aims to reveal what are the main problems and expectations of the Association for the Deaf. The sample of the study consists of the managers or members of the hearing impaired association, which provides services for the hearing impaired in the city of Van. In the study, the semistructured interview technique was used from qualitative data collection tools and research data were obtained as a result of face-to-face interviews with the participants. The data obtained from the participants were presented in descriptive analysis. In the study, it is observed that Van Hearing Impaired Association struggles to survive financially and that the hearing impaired individuals in Van have significant problems in communicating with other members of society in education, health, work, and social lives; A number of findings and conclusions have been reached that they are exposed to their behavior and that they do not receive enough support from the community and government agencies to solve the existing problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Context based methods are generally used to examine folk poetry which is one of the most important products of folklore. In order to be able to examine a text of folk poetry in contextbased method, it is necessary to have knowledge about the context of the poem. Context-based method does not see poetry as a completed text. Poetry is reproduced in every execution environment. In every execution environment, various changes in the form and content of the text occur. For this reason, it is necessary to make compilations about the production and consumption contexts of poems which are the products of oral culture environment. In this study, Âşık Sefil Selimî's poem "Kul Yanmasın" will be analysed with context-based method. The review has been limited to compilation and information on the production and consumption contexts of poetry. As a result, the study of the folklore product through the context-based method has been exemplified. Thus, the changes and transformations of the product in the context of production and consumption have been determined by the reasons. In the poem "Kul Yanmasın" which is performed in different contexts, it has been seen that there are changes affecting its meaning, for example the word "Rahman" has been changed into "God". It has been concluded that such changes are caused by ideological reasons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The poems called as "sagu" in the old Turkish poetry, "elegy" in classical Turkish literature and the "lament" in Turkish folk poem are mostly the poems which tells the sorrow and sadness because of his absence after someone dies and his goodness, heroism and generosity. In the history of Turkish poetry, 76 poems sung by the same person for a person who died are almost nonexistent. Yeniceli Sidki Baba, one of the leading figures of Alevi-Bektashi literature, expressed his feelings about the death of Şeyh Cemâledin Efendi in 76 different poems. The artist used the pseudonym "Sıdki" in his 18 poems and the rest of his poems were told by different people. In this article in which document analysis method was used first, the poems which Yeniceli Sıdki Baba told upon the death of his sheikh "Şeyh Cemâledin Efendi" then, it was examined which conceptions of Sıdki Baba's death, Şeyh Cemâledin Efendi subjected was examined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

As one of the Turkish poets of classical Persian literature, Zahir Faryabi is an the important eulogy and ode poet of the late VI / XII century. Given that his works are rich in terms of literary art, he is mostly known as the poet of the eulogy. Zahir is also the contemporary poet of the famous poets such as Nezami Ganjavi, Khaqani Shirvani, Anvari, Falaki Shirvani. This study was based on the divan issued in Tehran by the name of Divan-e Zahir al-din Faryabi in 1381 as amended by Amir Hasan-e Yazdgerdi. After giving information about Zahir's life and works, all the poems in the divan of the poet were examined and their prosodies were found. Additionally, prosodic pattern used in the divan were classified according to most usage rates and the percentage of use was removed by stating the meter number in each prosody. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Today it is expected from individuals that they become critical and creative thinking individuals and have correct and effective use of mother tongue, become researchers, inquisitors; learners and follow the technology in a close manner. The acquisition of these basic skills depends on the development of basic reading and writing skills. Many factors like the family, school, teacher and library play roles in children's acquiring reading habits. The purpose of the present study is to examine the effects of children's libraries on children's reading habits in the light of the viewpoints of teacher candidates. A case study was chosen as a research design. The Semi-Structured Interview Technique was chosen as the Data Collection Method and as the Study Model. The Descriptive and Content Analysis Methods, which are among the Qualitative Data Analysis Methods, were used in data analyses. According to teacher candidates, the role of children's libraries in the reading habits of children is great. According to teacher candidates, the knowledge, experience and approach of the library staff; that the books in the library can attract the attention of the child; the physical conditions of the library will be influenced by the child's reading habit. Parents and teachers should be a role model for children and encourage them to use the library effectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

One of the effective methods of teaching to earn cognitive and psychomotor behaviors for students is interactive methods in which they actively participate in learning process. Simulated/ standardized patient can be used in simulation application which is one type of the interactive methods. The simulant patient consists of those who have been trained to act and display the real patient scenario. The simulant patient provides a safe learning environment based on experience in virtual or laboratory environment prior to the actual patient environment for students. This application helps students to increase the level of knowledge and skills, their self adequacy, their motivation and their safety, reduce their level of anxiety and improve their clinical decision making skills. The aim of this article is to briefly review simulated patient practices in communication training and psychiatry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study will deal with regulations given to the inspection and investigation staff in the tax audit and qualified as seizure authority in the Turkish Tax Law literature. The seizure process directly interferes with fundamental rights and freedoms. The Constitution has established that fundamental rights and freedoms may be restricted only by law and in corformity with the reasons mentioned in the relevant articles of the Constitution without infringing upon their essence. Constitutionally, unless there exists a decision by a judge neither the person, nor the private papers, nor belongings of an individual shall be searched nor shall they be siezed and also, unless there exists a decision by a judge no domicile may be entered or searched or the property seized therein. However, the Tax Procedural Code gives the tax audit officers powers contrary to these provisions. In some cases, tax auditors have the power to seize the books, documents and goods of people without the approval/decision of a judge. These powers violate the Constitution because they violate the privacy of life, the inviolability of the domicile, property and freedom from selfincrimination (right to silence) rights. The purpose of the work is to reveal the unconstitutional aspects of the relevant authorities granted to the auditing staff who conduct the inspection and tax examination and to propose a solution to eliminate the contradictions to the law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Described as a separate religion, denomination or sect by different researchers who are related to Fazlallah-i Esterabâdî Hurufism tries to explain existence, Qur'an and hadiths by letters. Fazlullâh has systematized the concept of attributing esoteric meanings to letters in the religious and mystical frame, which extends from the very earlier periods. The main source of Hurufism is Fazlullâh's Jâvdân-nâma. Jâvdân-nâma was taken as a basis in the works written later on Hurufism and in the principles put forward. Various works about Hurufism and its principles were written and affected the mystical thought and poets in Anatolia. One of these is Hakîkat-nâme. The work is located at number 55 in the Abdulbaki Gölpınarlı Library in the Mevlana Museum. There is no information about the author of the manuscript Mustafa Rumûzî. The work consists of 21 foils. The concepts of Shari'ah, sect, ingenuity and truth are frequently emphasized in the framework of Hurufism principles in Hakîkat-nâme, and the material and spiritual dimensions of the universe and man are associated with letters and numbers, and some verses are also commended in this way. In the text, there are the verses, hadiths and remarks and religious and mystical people such as Prophet Muhammad, Ali, Hasan, Hussein, Fatima, Fazlullâh, Sayyid Nesimi and Hallac-ı Mansur are often mentioned. In the study, the thought of Hurufism expressed in Hakîkat-nâme will be emphasized and the transcription of Hakîkat-nâme will be given. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

İsmail Hakkı Bursevî who lived in the second half of the 17th century and in the first half of 18th century, has written many translated works. Among the Bursevî'n's works commentary studies hold important place. One of the works in this field as well 'Âdem is a blood' beginning with verse that make poetry commentary. Named of "Risâle-i Şem'iyye" and two copies of the work detected, exit point of commentary verse is "Âdem is a blood". A detailed study has revealed a commentary work by moving from the words of 'Author, "Âdem, blood'. The work of the symbolic concept behind the plans, and the mystical symbol of the mystical is important to give place to place even to their daily use The work, in the section where the name of the kind of light is described, in the eighth matter takes the word of 'candle'. In this study, the risale called Risale-i Şem'iyye has been introduced to the World of knowledge by translation of it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objectives The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the expected increase in the volume of patient visits in the emergency department during holiday periods on physicians' tendencies regarding test and consultation requests as well as on the length of time patients stay in the emergency department. Methods The study groups included all of the patients who visited the emergency department during the nine-day public holiday (Eid al-Adha, a religious festival of sacrifice) celebrations and a nine-day non-holiday "normal" period. The patients' demographic information, reasons for their visits, comorbid diseases, whether or not they had undergone laboratory and screening tests, consultations, length of stay, and the way their visits ended were compared statistically. Results Of the 6353 patients enrolled in the study, 3523 (55.5%) were seen in the emergency department during the holiday period, while 2830 (45.5%) were seen during the non-holiday period (p<0.001). During the holiday period, there was a 1.9% decrease in laboratory test requests (p=0.108), a 7.7% increase in radiology examination requests (p<0.001), and a 1.2% increase in consultation requests (p=0.063). The patients' length of stay during the holiday period was 55.9±75.3 minutes and was 56.3±71.9 minutes during the non-holiday period (p=0.819). The length of time for the patients who underwent tests or consultations was 88.6±92.8 minutes during the holiday period and 92.6±87.5 minutes during the non-holiday period (p=0.224). Conclusions As expected, the number of patient visits to the emergency department increased during the holiday period, but this increase did not lead to a similar increase in test and consultation requests by the physicians, except for radiology examination requests. In addition, the length of time that patients stayed in the emergency department was not affected by the increase in the volume of patient visits during the holiday period. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Everything that the human being has constitued through the history forms his culture. Utopias being sufficient studies of literary-philosophical involve this forming. Utopias purpose at criticizm for the existing order and reconstruct it again. In this respect utopias which pursue the goal of happiness also intend to proceed with a renewed cuture. Culture is a mean which serves the purpose of happiness with its all instutions. This purpose appearance in the way of presenting various representations, in the hands of the author of utopia, with in the elements of culture they've grown up. Whereas the elements of culture of utopias are sometimes subjected to improving, sometimes they are exactly exclude and changed. This study pursues the goal of surveying the culture provisions being "Utopia" and " City of Sun" which have an important place between utopias. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Tevbe-nâme is one of the genres written in Classical Turkish poetry. Tevbe-nâme that has common characteristics with prayer due to its begging expressions differs from prayer in that it focuses only on forswearing. Tevbe-nâme can either be written in a separate verse form and or can be included as a part of a mesnevi as well. This study focuses on genre concept, religious verse types and the dictionary and term meaning of tevbe word. The tevbe-nâme genres that are found as a result of our studies are classified, a short analysis of texts is done, all the tevbe-nâme texts that have not been published before by Veysi, Mustafa Şehdî and Refî'-i Kâlâyî are included in the study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article presents a case study of a 1.5-year-old boy presented with growth failure, inability to walk, polyuria, and polydipsia. Topics discussed include evidence of fair skin and blond hair on physical examination, occurrence of hypophosphatemia, glucosuria and proteinuria, and bone marrow aspiration. It mentions that the severe deposition of crystals in bone marrow particles were detected which was pathognomonic for cystinosis.