1,396 results on '"Vitamin B"'
Search Results
2. Nutritional Anemia
- Author
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Crystal D. Karakochuk, Michael B. Zimmermann, Diego Moretti, Klaus Kraemer, Crystal D. Karakochuk, Michael B. Zimmermann, Diego Moretti, and Klaus Kraemer
- Subjects
- Vitamin B deficiency, Vitamin A deficiency, Nutrition, Vitamin D deficiency
- Abstract
Understanding the causes of anemia is critical to inform appropriate strategies to prevent and treat anemia, particularly to reduce the risk of anemia and the burden of disease. The strength of this book lies in its cross-disciplinary nature. This publication summarizes the current state of evidence on the multifactorial causes of anemia, with a specific focus on nutritional anemia. The chapter authors are leading experts in nutrition and global health. The introductory chapters provide an overview of the global burden of anemia prevalence, the economic implications and functional consequences of anemia, and the significance of these factors to guide policy and programs. Subsequent chapters provide current evidence on iron and other micronutrient metabolism and homeostasis in regards to anemia, the multifactorial contributors to anemia (e.g. infection and genetics), and the interactions between nutrients that may contribute to anemia. The summarizing chapters detail program and policy approaches to treat, prevent and reduce anemia in the global context. Nutritional Anemia is a comprehensive resource for those involved in global health and nutrition policy, strategy, programming, or research, and serves as a guide for how government, NGO, and international agencies can effectively treat, prevent and reduce anemia globally.
- Published
- 2023
3. B Vitamins and Folate : Chemistry, Analysis, Function and Effects
- Author
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Victor R Preedy and Victor R Preedy
- Subjects
- Folic acid in human nutrition, Nutrition, Folic acid, Vitamin B complex, Vitamin B in human nutrition, Vitamin B deficiency
- Abstract
B Vitamins and Folate covers thiamine, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, biotin, cobalamin and folate. The book begins with an overview covering the historical context of B vitamins, disease and fortification effects. Coverage then includes chemistry, biochemistry and metabolism across the vitamins and related compounds; analysis including spectrofluorimetry, isotope dilution mass spectrometry, chromatography; and finishes with the functional effects in humans including in strokes, epilepsy, dementia and kidney disease. Written by an expert team, this book provides a fascinating insight for those with an interest in the health and nutritional sciences.
- Published
- 2012
4. Sports Nutrition for Masters Athletes
- Author
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Peter G. Nickless and Peter G. Nickless
- Subjects
- Athletes--Nutrition
- Abstract
Discover the nutritional and physiological age-related changes and needs of athletes aged 35 and above Athletic activity is becoming increasingly central to the lives of many adults as they age. More and more adults over 35 participate actively in athletics. Additionally, older adults are increasingly encouraged to pursue athletics for reasons of health and wellness. There is a growing need, therefore, for sports nutrition and physiology texts that focus on this population in detail, and not simply as a subset of a field that has been primarily oriented towards younger athletes. Sports Nutrition for Masters Athletes meets this need with an intensive, evidence-based approach to the nutritional needs of athletes over the age of 35. Alert to the importance of diet in performance and the requirements of older athletes, the book offers a robust toolkit for maintaining athletic performance with age while adjusting for physiologic changes. The result is an essential contribution to a growing field of research and clinical practice. Sports Nutrition for Masters Athletes readers will also find: An overview of physiological changes associated with the aging process and their impact on performance. Detailed insights into the relationship between nutrition and the mitigation of the inflammatory process. Coverage of subjects including the determination of caloric and nutrient needs, dietary strategies, and many more Sports Nutrition for Masters Athletes is ideal for those pursuing education in nutrition, exercise science, exercise physiology, health and wellness, and physical education. It will also be of interest to those studying physical aging or work with older adults as clients and patients.
- Published
- 2025
5. Internet Guide to Medical Diets and Nutrition
- Author
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Lillian Brazin and Lillian Brazin
- Abstract
Don't waste you time with health and diet Web sites that don't work. The Internet provides unlimited resources that make it easy to learn about various diets, weight-loss programs, and weight-reduction procedures. But with so many sources, which ones can you trust for information that's safe, accurate, and up-to-date? The Internet Guide to Medical Diets and Nutrition saves you time, trouble, and effort in your search for Web sites that offer the facts about diet programs and nutrition philosophies that meet your health, medical, or religious needs. The Internet Guide to Medical Diets and Nutrition helps you filter out Web sites that offer little, if any, real help in maintaining special diets that address specific diseases (low protein, high calcium, low gluten, hypoallergenic, diabetes, cancer, anemia, etc.), religious or philosophical mandates (Hindu, kosher, vegan, Muslim, macrobiotic, etc.), or commercial regimens (Atkins™, Weight Watchers®, NutriSystem®, etc.), or provide answers to questions about bariatric surgery (gastric bypass, stomach stapling, etc.). This invaluable reference resource teaches you how locate Web sites recommended to you, how to evaluate the information you find there, how to research a particular diet or health concern, how to choose and use the right search engine, the significance of domains in Web addresses, and how to observe proper etiquette when participating in Internet discussion groups. Topics examined in the Internet Guide to Medical Diets and Nutrition include: general diet and nutrition Web sites Web calculators (Body Mass Index, exercise, calories, weight-maintenance, healthy weight) the nutrient content of foods food labels non-surgical weight-loss Web sites caloric restrictions hypnosis weight-loss centers and workshops weight-loss surgery Web sites Web sites for specific medical conditions vegetarianism recipes online discussion groups and much more! The Internet Guide to Medical Diets and Nutrition also includes a glossary of terms and screen captures of important Web sites. The book is a must-have as an everyday resource for consumers with diet and health interests and concerns, and as a reference tool for medical and public libraries.
- Published
- 2024
6. Nutrition Controversies and Advances in Autoimmune Disease
- Author
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Srikanta Patnaik, Ahmed M. Hamad, Debjyoti Paul, Pushan Kumar Dutta, Muhammad Shafiq, Srikanta Patnaik, Ahmed M. Hamad, Debjyoti Paul, Pushan Kumar Dutta, and Muhammad Shafiq
- Abstract
Understanding the complex interplay between food safety, nutrition, bioscience, and data algorithms is crucial for effectively managing autoimmune diseases. However, the current literature often needs a comprehensive resource that integrates these disciplines, leaving researchers, clinicians, and industry professionals needing a clearer understanding of how to apply these concepts in practice. This gap in knowledge hinders the development of personalized nutrition plans and precision health interventions, ultimately limiting the effectiveness of autoimmune disease management strategies. Nutrition Controversies and Advances in Autoimmune Disease brings to the table more than a mere theoretical guide. It offers practical applications and case studies that bring to life the latest research and developments in the fields of food safety, nutrition, bioscience, and data algorithms. By integrating these disciplines, the book provides readers with the knowledge and tools to develop personalized nutrition plans and implement precision health interventions for autoimmune diseases, making it a valuable resource for anyone in the field. This book caters to a diverse audience, including researchers, clinicians, dieticians, nutritionists, students, academics, and food industry professionals. It is a valuable reference on the interplay between food, nutrition, bioscience, and data science for autoimmune disease management. By providing cutting-edge insights and techniques, Nutrition Controversies and Advances in Autoimmune Disease empowers readers to make informed decisions that can improve patient outcomes and advance our understanding of autoimmune diseases.
- Published
- 2024
7. Feed Additives and Supplements for Ruminants
- Author
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M. S. Mahesh, Vinod Kumar Yata, M. S. Mahesh, and Vinod Kumar Yata
- Subjects
- Animal culture, Veterinary medicine, Nutrition
- Abstract
This book comprehensively reviews various feed additives and supplements that are employed for ruminant production and health. It discusses important strategies of using additives and supplements through rumen fermentation, immunomodulation, nutrient utilization, and cellular metabolism that lead to enhanced milk production, body weight gain, feed efficiency, and reproduction. The book also presents the importance of nutritional supplements such as B-vitamins, advances in mineral nutrition, role of lesser-known trace elements, protected amino acids, slow-release nitrogen and rumen buffers on performance and health of ruminants. In addition, the book explores strategies for improving environmental stewardship of ruminant production by minimizing carbon footprint associated with greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing ruminant-derived food safety through mycotoxin binders, exogenous enzymes, probiotics, flavours, biochar, ionophores, seaweeds and natural phytogenic feed additives with an emphasis on plant secondary metabolites (tannins, saponins and essential oils, etc.). It also details information on silage additives, additives and supplements employed in successful calf rearing, transition cow management as well as to ameliorate the adversity of heat stress in ruminants. Overall, the book is valuable for veterinary and animal science researchers, animal producers, nutrition specialists, veterinarians, and livestock advisors.
- Published
- 2024
8. Psychology of Eating : From Biology to Culture to Policy
- Author
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Emily Crews Splane, Neil E. Rowland, Anaya Mitra, Emily Crews Splane, Neil E. Rowland, and Anaya Mitra
- Subjects
- TX357
- Abstract
The Psychology of Eating is the essential multidisciplinary introduction to the psychology of eating, looking at the biological, genetic, developmental, and social determinants of how humans find and assimilate food.Thoroughly revised and updated, this new, third edition brings multifaceted expertise to the topic of normal and dysfunctional food intake, juxtaposing ‘normal'eating, eating in environments of food scarcity, and the phenomenon of ‘abnormal'eating prevalent in many modern-day developed societies. The book includes some discussion of eating disorders but takes a much broader approach to the psychology of eating. Key updates in this edition include: A new discussion of food allergies. A fully updated chapter on eating disorders, which includes discussion of binge-eating. Greater focus on junk food addition and updated information on epigenetics and the microbiome Featuring student-friendly materials such as learning objectives, talking points, glossaries, and self-assessment questions, this book is essential reading for students of psychology, eating behavior, or health sciences. It will also be useful reading for professionals in health psychology and anyone supporting those with eating disorders and obesity.
- Published
- 2024
9. The Role of Natural Antioxidants in Brain Disorders
- Author
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Ali Imran, Ghulam Hussain, Ali Imran, and Ghulam Hussain
- Subjects
- Brain--Diseases--Diet therapy, Antioxidants--Therapeutic use, Functional foods--Therapeutic use
- Abstract
Oxidative stress and neuroinflammation are considered causative factors in various neurological disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. Antioxidants are chemicals that bind with oxidative species and nullify their effect from causing damage to biological molecules. Endogenous antioxidants are produced by our body, however most of them are obtained from external sources, primarily through diet, called dietary antioxidants. Major sources of antioxidants are brightly colored fruits, vegetables, cereals, legumes, and herbs. Other very effective sources are berries, green tea, and dark chocolate. These compounds have the potential to hinder neurodegeneration, reduce neuronal death and improve memory as well as cognitive functions. Based on the complex nature of antioxidants and oxidative stress, particular antioxidants such as vitamin E, vitamin C or β-carotene are beneficial in protecting cells, organs and tissues against oxidative damage.The Role of Natural Antioxidants in Brain Disorders describes various neuroprotective effects and their physiological phenomenon mediated by antioxidants to maintain and regulate the general health biomarkers against brain disorders. The important role of antioxidants, diet and lifestyle in managing brain disorders is covered, as is their use in conjunction with conventional therapies against oxidative stress. Both exogenous and endogenous antioxidants are explored in full. By focusing on the role of oxidative stress as a triggering mechanism for various brain disorders and the use of antioxidant foods in conjunction with traditional therapies in combating and preventing them, this is a valuable source for researchers in food science, nutrition, health science and physiology.
- Published
- 2024
10. Coconut-Based Nutrition and Nutraceutical Perspectives
- Author
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S.V. Ramesh, Shelly Praveen, S.V. Ramesh, and Shelly Praveen
- Subjects
- Food science, Nutrition, Pharmacology
- Abstract
This book presents the latest information on the biomolecules derived from the coconut and their prominent roles in human well-being. The various parts of the coconut (fruit, kernel, nut water, floral sap, etc.) are packed with a wide range of nutrients, namely health-promoting lauric acid and wellness-providing phenolics, flavonoids and antioxidant-rich molecules. Incisive perspectives on various primary and secondary products of the coconut namely coconut kernel, milk, coconut water, coconut oil and virgin coconut oil, coconut inflorescence sap (neera), coconut blossom sugar and its diverse food products form the core of this collection. The potential of the coconut as a powerhouse of the repertoire of nutraceutical products and its implications for human nutrition are also discussed. Finally, a chapter discusses the global trade potential of coconut and coconut products in the wake of their ever-increasing global demand. The authors are experts who have contributed to the field of nutritional profiling of coconut. This volume will serve as a reference for researchers in the fields of plant and human nutrition interface, palm-based food products, and students who wish to learn about palm nutrition and its impact on human well-being.
- Published
- 2024
11. Nutrition and Psychiatric Disorders : An Evidence-Based Approach to Understanding the Diet-Brain Connection
- Author
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Wael Mohamed, Firas Kobeissy, Wael Mohamed, and Firas Kobeissy
- Subjects
- Nutrition, Nervous system—Diseases, Neurosciences
- Abstract
The book explores the intricate relationship between nutrition, brain function, and psychiatric disorders. The first section of the book delves into the neurobiological aspects of psychiatric disorders, including the neuroanatomy, neuropathology, biochemical and neuropharmacology factors that play a role in the development of these disorders. It also discusses the impact of human nutrition on brain function and the implications of nutrition and metabolism on psychological functioning. The next section focuses on the diet-brain connection, exploring nutritional psychiatry and the current state of evidence, the role of the microbiome, and the effects of certain foods such as chocolate and coffee on mood and mood disorders. The chapters also examine the impact of diet on mental health and cognition across the lifespan and provides a case study of the relationship between diet and psychological health. In the final section, the book delves into the nutritional treatment of psychiatric disorders, including the psychopharmacology of psychiatric disorders and food intake, and multidisciplinary approaches to psychiatric treatment.. Overall, this book offers a comprehensive and evidence-based examination of the complex relationship between nutrition, brain function, and psychiatric disorders, and provides a foundation for further research and development of effective nutritional interventions for the treatment of these disorders.
- Published
- 2024
12. Lactobacillus Plantarum and Its Role in Human Health
- Author
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Maria Simona Chiș and Maria Simona Chiș
- Subjects
- Lactobacillus plantarum
- Abstract
This book provides scientific information about fermentation processes with different Lactobacillus plantarum strains and their influence on human health. Various vegetable matrices such as cereals, fruits, vegetables, cocoa beans, bakery and pastry, chocolate-based products, and non-vegetables ones such as milk and meat are discussed, aiming to highlight the applicability of Lactobacillus plantarum on food technology. Moreover, the history, and versatility of Lactobacillus plantarum strain together with its uses as a probiotic, its applicability on food supplements and pharmaceutical uses are emphasized. Macro, micro, and nano encapsulation as delivery systems for Lactobacillus plantarum is another chapter that overviews the controlled release of the strain in the human gastrointestinal tract.
- Published
- 2024
13. Anthocyanins: Pharmacology and Nutraceutical Importance
- Author
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Prerna, Sharma, Peeyush, Kaushik, Sumeet, Gupta, Hitesh, Malhotra, Pharkphoom, Panichayupakaranant, Prerna, Sharma, Peeyush, Kaushik, Sumeet, Gupta, Hitesh, Malhotra, and Pharkphoom, Panichayupakaranant
- Abstract
Anthocyanins are a diverse group of phytochemicals used for the treatment and management of acute and chronic ailments. This book is a comprehensive guide to anthocyanins and their importance as pharmaceutical and nutraceutical agents. The book provides detailed information about anthocyanin sources and their application in the treatment of diseases including cancer, gastric disorders, infertility, metabolic diseases, and neurological disorders.Key features· Explains the importance of phytochemicals and nutraceuticals· Provides details of anthocyanin sources and mechanisms of action· Includes chapters dedicated to the use of anthocyanins to treat specific diseases· Provides a summary of the market for anthocyanins as a pharmaceutical and nutraceutical product· Includes scientific references
- Published
- 2024
14. Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition : Linking Agriculture, Nutrition and Productivity
- Author
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Palit Kataki, Suresh Chandra Babu, Palit Kataki, and Suresh Chandra Babu
- Abstract
Learn to produce crops with improved nutrition to alleviate malnourishment--using sustainable agriculture techniques!Utilizing complete food systems to improve nutrition has become a priority in the fight against malnutrition. This book examines all aspects of food systems, drawing on examples from various countries and geographical regions. Bringing together the most recent work of international experts, Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition provides an important overview of the food systems approach. It also explores the extent of malnourishment in different areas; presents case studies from South Asia, China, India, Bangladesh, and East Africa; points to ways to improve food production and nutrient quality; and suggests directions for future research. Helpful charts and tables make the information in this well-referenced book easy to access and understand.Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition brings you state-of-the-art information on: the potential benefits of agroforestry systems how to fortify food with micronutrients how to design population-appropriate nutrition interventions the ways that rapid economic change can affect human nutrition in a given area biotech approaches to improve nutrition in rice and maize crops crossbred cow technologies in the East African highlands and much more!
- Published
- 2024
15. Nutrition and Dietary Interventions in Cancer
- Author
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Rida Fatima Saeed, Sadr ul Shaheed, Rida Fatima Saeed, and Sadr ul Shaheed
- Subjects
- Oncology, Nutrition
- Abstract
This book presents the most up-to-date information on the effects of nutrition and food on cancer prevention and management. The book will provide clinicians and other healthcare practitioners with an educational source on how to educate cancer patients and their families on nutrition and dietary during cancer treatment. Recent nutritional epidemiology studies have occasionally produced controversial or unexpected results and highlight the need for additional research on diet and cancer risk. Chapters within the book focus among others on the role of natural antioxidants in cancer, the importance of micronutrients in cancer prevention and nutritional genomics and their role in cancer prevention.By familiarizing readers with the latest developments in this complex field, the book offers a valuable resource for scientists, clinicians and students alike.
- Published
- 2024
16. Ernährungslehre
- Author
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Ibrahim Elmadfa and Ibrahim Elmadfa
- Abstract
Die umfassende, kompakt vereinfacht dargestellte Einführung in die moderne Humanernährung bildet eine solide Basis für alle weiteren Ausbildungsabschnitte und die mögliche Vertiefung und Spezialisierung in den Ernährungswissenschaften. In der 5. Auflage wurden einige Kapitel umgestaltet und durch neue Abschnitte ergänzt bzw. erweitert: Nahrungssicherung, Ernährungsmuster, Besonderheiten der „Ernährung von Anfang an“, Darmmikrobiom, Ernährung und Gesundheit, gesundheitliche Aspekte der Lebensmittelverarbeitung und kennzeichnung, „Hidden Hunger“ und Ernährungspolitik. Die Empfehlungen für die Nährstoffzufuhr sowie die Literatur wurden auf den aktuellsten Stand gebracht, das bewährte FrageAntwortKonzept wurde beibehalten. Mit Prüfungsfragen und Antworten ideal als Lernhilfe und zur Prüfungsvorbereitung!
- Published
- 2024
17. Bioactive Compounds and Nutraceuticals From Dairy, Marine, and Nonconventional Sources : Extraction Technology, Analytical Techniques, and Potential Health Prospects
- Author
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Charanjit S. Riar, Parmjit S. Panesar, Charanjit S. Riar, and Parmjit S. Panesar
- Subjects
- Bioactive compounds--Analysis, Functional foods--Analysis
- Abstract
This new volume begins with an overview of bioactive compounds and nutraceuticals along with explanations of their chemical characteristics, profile, and physicochemical aspects. The volume discusses the extraction technologies of active ingredients and the analytical techniques of qualitative and qualitative analysis along with the profiling of functional compounds and nutraceuticals. The volume gives detailed descriptions of the techniques for extraction, isolation, and characterization of active ingredients from food preparations.The volume also discusses important bioactive compounds and nutraceuticals specifically from milk and dairy products as well as from marine algae and seaweeds. From there, the volume explores bioactive compounds and nutraceuticals from nonconventional sources, such as from spices and condiments, and from microbial sources.This volume is the companion volume to the book Bioactive Compounds and Nutraceuticals from Plant Sources: Extraction Technology, Analytical Techniques, and Potential Health Prospects by the same editors.
- Published
- 2024
18. Formulations, Regulations, and Challenges of Nutraceuticals
- Author
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Tingirikari Jagan Mohan Rao, Rajesh K. Kesharwani, Raj K. Keservani, Anil K. Sharma, Tingirikari Jagan Mohan Rao, Rajesh K. Kesharwani, Raj K. Keservani, and Anil K. Sharma
- Subjects
- Functional foods--Labeling, Functional foods--Safety regulations
- Abstract
Formulations, Regulations, and Challenges of Nutraceuticals focuses on various novel micro- and nanocarriers being employed in the formulation and delivery of nutraceutical ingredients to increase their efficacy, bioavailability, safety, and stability. It also highlights the current challenges and future strategies for the development of novel nutraceuticals and functional foods with enhanced health benefits. The focus is on the formulations and regulations.As compared to traditional drugs, there are no minimal regulations on nutraceutical products, which make them more market friendly. Since nutraceutical ingredients have no defined regulations at global level, they are not considered as medicine or therapeutic agents. Some countries have devised their own guidelines for regulating the usage of nutraceuticals, either as pharmaceutical ingredients or as food supplements. This volume addresses the need for common regulatory guidelines with important research on the production of stable and efficient nutraceutical formulations. The numerous regulatory frameworks being employed in Asia and European regulatory agencies in commercialization of nutraceutical products produced by manufacturing companies are discussed.Chapters examine the factors affecting the stability of nutraceuticals in food and gut environments by stressing the results generated from in vitro and in vivo studies and suggests good manufacturing practices to be followed for the development of nutraceuticals.Formulations, Regulations, and Challenges of Nutraceuticals will be valuable for upper-level students, faculty, nutraceutical researchers and practitioners, regulatory agencies, and those involved in the production and development of nutraceutical products.
- Published
- 2024
19. Bioactive Compounds in the Storage Organs of Plants
- Author
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Hosakatte Niranjana Murthy, Kee Yoeup Paek, So-Young Park, Hosakatte Niranjana Murthy, Kee Yoeup Paek, and So-Young Park
- Subjects
- Natural products, Botanical chemistry, Plant biotechnology, Botany, Pharmacology, Nutrition
- Abstract
This book offers a comprehensive and authoritative review of bioactive substances found in plant underground stems, roots, rhizomes, corms, and tubers from all around the world. Tubers and starchy roots are plants that store edible starch content in underground stems, roots, rhizomes, corms, and tubers. They are a key source for both human and animal consumption and are rich in carbohydrates. They are widely used as industrial crops as well. Phytochemicals found in tubers and roots, such as phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids, have anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, hypoglycemic, hypocholesterolemic, and antibacterial properties. Except for common potatoes, sweet potatoes, and cassava, the nutritional and health benefits of many tuberous crops have not yet been adequately investigated. This book sheds new insights into these topics by addressing several plant metabolites found in storage organs, which can be seen as scientifically neglected even though they have a high economic relevance as food and pharmaceutical sources. Divided into 6 parts, this book discusses how bioactive chemicals found in plant storage organs are synthesized and how their bioactive principles are specifically expressed in underground stems, roots, rhizomes, corms, and tubers. Additionally, each chapter includes background information on the plant, its parts, its nutritional makeup, chemical components, and biological functions. Given its breadth, the book appeals to a wide readership, from scholars through graduate and post-graduate students to professionals in the industry.
- Published
- 2024
20. Natural Products in Beverages : Botany, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Processing
- Author
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Jean-Michel Mérillon, Céline Rivière, Gabriel Lefèvre, Jean-Michel Mérillon, Céline Rivière, and Gabriel Lefèvre
- Subjects
- Botany, Food—Analysis, Chemistry, Nutrition, Biochemistry
- Abstract
This reference book provides an overview of the active ingredients of selected plants present in beverages. The book aims to highlight according to the chapters the botanical, ethnobotanical, ecological or agronomic aspects of these botanical species used in some well-known or rarer beverages by linking them to their phytochemistry. This book also covers the manufacturing techniques, as well as the quality control of these products of natural origin in beverages. The content is divided into five main sections containing chapters written by valuable experts in their field : (1) beverages plants with caffeine and other methylxanthines, (2) beverage plants without caffeine, (3) fruits juices, (4) alcoholic beverage plants: non-distilled beverages and (5) alcoholic beverage plants: distilled beverages. The book is a useful resource for graduate students, academics and researchers in the field of botany, agriculture, food chemistry, nutrition as well as for industrial scientists and those involved in the commercialization of phytochemicals, plants and their extracts.
- Published
- 2024
21. Pflanzliche Lebensmittelalternativen : Eigenschaften, Formulierung, Verarbeitungsmethoden und Herstellung
- Author
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David Julian McClements, Lutz Grossmann, Anja Maria Wagemans, David Julian McClements, Lutz Grossmann, and Anja Maria Wagemans
- Subjects
- Food science, Nutrition, Food—Analysis, Chemistry, Food—Sensory evaluation
- Abstract
Die Entwicklung pflanzlicher Lebensmittelalternativen ist eines der am schnellsten fortschreitenden Gebiete in unserem modernen Ernährungssystem. Viele Verbraucher•innen reduzieren den Konsum von tierischen Lebensmitteln und greifen vermehrt zu pflanzlichen Alternativen. Die Lebensmittelindustrie greift dieses Konsummuster auf und bietet zunehmend innovative pflanzliche Alternativprodukte an. Die Entwicklung und Herstellung dieser alternativen Lebensmittel geht jedoch mit großen Herausforderungen einher, da viele tierische Lebensmittel aus sehr komplexen Strukturen mit hochfunktionellen Inhaltsstoffen bestehen. Eine wissenschaftliche Herangehensweise ist daher eine wesentliche Voraussetzung, um pflanzliche Lebensmittelalternativen mit einer hohen Verbraucherakzeptanz und hohem Nährwert zu entwickeln.Dieses Fachbuch beschreibt die Wissenschaft und Technologie von pflanzlichen Lebensmittelalternativen. Leser•innen erhalten einen Überblick über die verwendeten Zutaten und Verarbeitungsprozesse sowie über die wichtigsten Ernährungs- und Qualitätsmerkmale spezifischer pflanzlicher Lebensmittelkategorien wie Alternativen zu Milch und Milchprodukten, Eiern und Eiprodukten sowie Fleisch und Meeresfrüchten. Fachkräfte mit Bezug zur Lebensmitteltechnologie können dieses grundlegende Wissen nutzen, um die nächste Generation gesünderer und nachhaltigerer pflanzlicher Lebensmittelalternativen herzustellen.
- Published
- 2024
22. Supplemente zur Tierernährung für Studium und Praxis
- Author
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Josef Kamphues, Petra Wolf, Manfred Coenen, Klaus Eder, Annette Liesegang, Nadine Paßlack, Ingrid Vervuert, Qendrim Zebeli, Jürgen Zentek, Christian Visscher, Josef Kamphues, Petra Wolf, Manfred Coenen, Klaus Eder, Annette Liesegang, Nadine Paßlack, Ingrid Vervuert, Qendrim Zebeli, Jürgen Zentek, and Christian Visscher
- Abstract
Das unverzichtbare Nachschlagewerk zu allen Fragen rund um Tierernährung und Diätetik bei Nutz- und Liebhabertieren. Studierende und Praktiker finden aktuelle Fütterungsdaten zu mehr als 20 Tierarten. Die überarbeitete und erweiterte 13. Auflage berücksichtigt die neuesten Erkenntnisse in der Tierernährung, die Entwicklung der Fütterungspraxis sowie die aktuellen rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen. Aus tierärztlicher Sicht werden die Grundlagen der Futtermittelkunde, die art- und bedarfsgerechte Ernährung, die Beurteilung von Futter und Fütterung sowie die nutritiv bedingten Probleme beim Einzeltier und im Tierbestand vorgestellt. Auch die Bedeutung der Tierernährung für die Lebensmittelsicherheit und -qualität wird beschrieben. Aus dem Inhalt: Untersuchung, Bewertung, Verwendung, sowie Be- und Verarbeitung von Futtermitteln Schadwirkungen durch Futtermittel und Fütterung Futtermittelrechtliche Regelungen Grundlagen zur Berechnung des Energie- und Nährstoffbedarfes Fütterungstechnik und Rationsgestaltung Ernährung verschiedener Spezies
- Published
- 2024
23. Tryptophan in Animal Nutrition and Human Health
- Author
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Yulong Yin, Sung Woo Kim, Xiongzhuo Tang, Yulong Yin, Sung Woo Kim, and Xiongzhuo Tang
- Subjects
- Tryptophan
- Abstract
This book integrates the research progress of Tryptophan (Trp) and its metabolites in animal nutrition and human health. It recapitulates the effects of Trp nutrition on the regulation of various physiological functions in farmed animals as well as the clinical connections between Trp metabolism and human diseases. Furthermore, this book includes detailed information about the manufacturing process of industrial Trp production and methodologies to study Trp metabolism. This book not only brings numerous benefits to academic communities worldwide but also provides practical values for industrial professionals/companies. Both of these two aspects will expand our understanding of how amino acid metabolism contributes to the maintenance of host health.
- Published
- 2024
24. Ernährung im Alter : Praxishandbuch mit Checklisten für Pflege und Betreuung
- Author
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Brigitte Pleyer, Alexandra Raidl, Brigitte Pleyer, and Alexandra Raidl
- Subjects
- Older people--Nutrition
- Abstract
Das Buch befasst sich mit der veränderten Ernährungssituation im fortgeschrittenen Alter. Praxisnah werden Wege aufgezeigt, die hin zu einer gesunden, abwechslungsreichen und bedarfsgerechten Ernährung ohne viel Aufwand führen und im Pflegealltag integrierbar sind. Nach der übersichtlichen Darstellung der physiologischen und psychologischen Veränderungen werden hilfreiche Maßnahmen für den Alltag aus der Trias Ernährung, Bewegung und Psyche behandelt. Beispiele und zahlreiche Checklisten sind dabei für das Dokumentieren von Verbesserungen nützlich. Essen erfüllt auch soziale Aspekte, wie das gemeinsame Essen und die Bedeutung der Mahlzeit als Struktur für den Tagesablauf. Es wird auch auf Folgen von Isolation wie zu Zeiten der Pandemie (COVID 19) eingegangen.Im umfangreichen Praxisteil sind Auswahl, Einkauf, Portionsgrößen und Zubereitung ebenso, wie die Küchenausstattung und das altersadaptierte Anrichten von Speisen behandelt. Zudem werden im Rezeptteil einfacheBasisgerichte und Kombinationsbeispiele für den Essalltag angeboten. Nützliche Kontaktadressen runden die Inhalte ab. Neu sind Informationen zu den kostenlosen iMooX-Selbstlernkursen: Essgenuss im Alter sowie Demenz und Ernährung.Das Buch richtet sich an stationäre und ambulante Pflegepersonen, Altenbetreuung, Heimhilfe, Ernährungsexperten und andere Gesundheitsberufe sowie Betroffene und Angehörige. Durch den didaktischen Aufbau ist es auch als Lehrbuch für die Aus- und Fortbildung geeignet.
- Published
- 2024
25. Handbook of Nutritional Disorders
- Author
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Jahangir Moini, Katia Ferdowsi, Jahangir Moini, and Katia Ferdowsi
- Abstract
Handbook of Nutritional Disorders is a comprehensive handbook covering topics in nutrition, malnutrition, and the clinical disorders associated with nutrition from deficiency to toxicity. It includes information on disorders related to carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism as well as vitamin and mineral abnormalities. The book details various types of supplements, feeding methods, and therapies for many specific patients. It aims to educate readers on ways to prevent disorders resulting from all types of malnutrition and their potentially severe complications.Features Strong focus on diabetes featuring information on various forms of the disease and treatment information Detailed discussion of lipids and related disorders – cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death, informs users on prevention and treatment of hypertension, myocardial infarction, and stroke Contains information on selective nutritional disorders including obesity, dehydration, imbalances, malabsorption, alcoholism, neuropsychiatric disorders, eating disorders, cancer, and pollutant poisonings Written for researchers, academia, and students in healthcare and nutrition fields, this book educates individuals on prevention of disorders resulting from all types of malnutrition and their potentially severe complications.
- Published
- 2024
26. Nutraceuticals Inspiring the Contemporary Therapy for Lifestyle Diseases
- Author
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Mala Trivedi, Sachidanand Singh, Parul Johri, Pedro Lopez-Sanchez, Mala Trivedi, Sachidanand Singh, Parul Johri, and Pedro Lopez-Sanchez
- Subjects
- Functional foods, Nutrition disorders--Treatment, Diet therapy
- Abstract
In today's fast-paced and modern world, our lifestyles have undergone a dramatic shift. The conveniences and comforts that accompany our technological advancements have come at a cost – an increased prevalence of lifestyle diseases. Lack of physical activity, stress, sedentary habits, and poor dietary choices have become leading causes of a spurt in varied health complications such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Various health awareness programmes organized by central/state governments, private organizations, and NGOs from time to time have generated interest among common people in exploring organic foods that are free from chemicals and full of nutraceuticals. There has been a growing interest in exploring the potential of nutraceuticals to address lifestyle diseases.Recognizing the urgent need to address this global health crisis, this book delves into a realm of science that offers immense potential for improving our health and well-being. Nutraceuticals, which combine'nutrition'with'pharmaceuticals,'offer a promising strategy for treating certain conditions caused by a particular way of life. They include a variety of bioactive substances obtained from plants, including fruits, vegetables, herbs, and marine organisms. Certain substances have therapeutic qualities and have shown significant promise in treating and even preventing certain disorders.Features: The chapters in this book have been meticulously curated to provide readers with a diverse range of perspectives. Provides a comprehensive exploration of nutraceuticals and their potential benefits. Examines the impact of specific nutraceuticals on various lifestyle diseases to discuss their synergistic effects and potential adverse reactions. Each chapter offers valuable insights and practical guidance for healthcare professionals, researchers, and individuals seeking to enhance their overall well-being. A systematic overview of the state-of-the-art in nutraceuticals with recent research results. This book will certainly be a valuable resource for researchers engaged in studies on nutraceuticals to develop a depth of understanding of the latest trends and tools in this field. Additionally, it can serve as a comprehensive textbook for graduate-level courses in food and nutrition, biomedical, and health sciences.
- Published
- 2024
27. Nutrition for Sport, Exercise, and Performance : Science and Application
- Author
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Adrienne Forsyth, Evangeline Mantzioris, Regina Belski, Adrienne Forsyth, Evangeline Mantzioris, and Regina Belski
- Subjects
- Athletes--Nutrition, Nutrition
- Abstract
Nutrition for Sport, Exercise, and Performance offers a clear, practical, and accessible guide to building a comprehensive understanding of sport and exercise nutrition from leading experts in nutrition and exercise science. Nutrition before, during, and after training or a sporting event can improve the comfort, energy, and performance of athletes of all levels, from elite to recreational, as well as providing long-term health benefits. As such, nutrition is a key element of an athlete's health and performance strategy, whether competing recreationally or at an elite level.Split into three parts, this new and revised edition of Nutrition for Sport, Exercise, and Performance provides an evidence-based introduction to nutrition for sport, exercise, and performance. Part I focusses on nutrition and sport science by explaining key principles underpinning sports nutrition science, including energy systems, exercise physiology and metabolism, and the digestion and absorption of macronutrients and micronutrients essential for performance and discusses factors influencing dietary intake, energy availability, and the process of dietary assessment. Part II is focussed on nutrition for exercise, pre- and post-training, hydration, supplements, and body composition measurement and modification. The final part (Part III) focusses on applied sports nutrition for a range of sports and athletes. This second edition delivers new insights into working with female athletes, occupational athletes, and athletes in contemporary sports including sport climbing, surfing, skateboarding, and breaking.Featuring contributions from a range of sport and exercise nutrition professionals with practical sports nutrition strategies and the latest evidence and practice guidelines, this is a core reference for undergraduate students, sports professionals, and aspiring athletes alike.
- Published
- 2024
28. The Role of Nutrition in Integral Health and Quality of Life : Interdisciplinary Perspectives and Recent Research
- Author
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Jesús Alberto García-García, Julio Cufarfán-López, Cristóbal Noé Aguilar, Jesús Alberto García-García, Julio Cufarfán-López, and Cristóbal Noé Aguilar
- Subjects
- Obesity, Nutrition and dental health, Nutrition, Quality of life
- Abstract
Achieving integral health is a challenge that necessitates a diversified approach from different disciplines to achieve a coordinated impact on people's health. Food and nutrition form an essential part of this approach. This new book explores some important advances in the role of nutrition in integral health and quality of life, laying special emphasis on the challenges that humans face in this era of sedentary lifestyles, diseases associated with food consumption, and social, economic, environmental, and cultural crises. The volume discusses interdisciplinary approaches to nutrition, focusing on nutrition for children, the impact of nutrition on chronic noncommunicable diseases and gastrointestinal disorders, the nutritional profile of fermented foods and their health benefits, microstructured particles as bioactive compound carriers, and more. The book also offers an analysis of obesity and its dimensions, covering childhood obesity risks and challenges at home and at school, quality of life in adult patients with diabetes, the role of genetics and epigenetics in obesity, and more. The impact of nutrition on oral and dental health is also addressed in the book.
- Published
- 2024
29. Functional Foods : Technological Challenges and Advancement in Health Promotion
- Author
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Sajad Ahmad Wani, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Mona S. Al-Wahaibi, Haroon Rashid Naik, Sajad Ahmad Wani, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Mona S. Al-Wahaibi, and Haroon Rashid Naik
- Subjects
- Functional foods
- Abstract
It is reported Functional foods are highly nutritious and associated with a number of powerful health benefits. They may protect against disease, prevent nutrient deficiencies, and promote proper growth and development. Functional Foods: Technological Challenges and Advancement in Health Promotion presents information related to bioactive compounds present in the functional foods, derived from fruits and vegetables, cereals and pulses, dairy and meat, herbs and spices and other foods. It describes novel techniques and methodologies used in the extraction, isolation, encapsulation, identification and characterization of bioactive compounds.Key Features: Covers the most recent research related to the bioactive compounds present in the functional foods Presents the latest information on extraction, isolation, encapsulation, identification and characterization Discusses formulation challenges with an emphasis on stability and safety evaluations of functional foods Finally, it includes substantial and scientific research and innovation for new product development with health benefits. This book will serve as a valuable resource for researchers, academicians, and students interested in many aspects of functional foods.
- Published
- 2024
30. Examining Physiology, Nutrition, and Body Composition in Sports Science
- Author
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Ayan Chatterjee, Tanmay Sarkar, Ayan Chatterjee, and Tanmay Sarkar
- Published
- 2024
31. Exploring Linkages Between Soil Health and Human Health
- Author
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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Food and Nutrition Board, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, Committee on Exploring Linkages Between Soil Health and Human Health, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Food and Nutrition Board, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, and Committee on Exploring Linkages Between Soil Health and Human Health
- Subjects
- Soil management, Microbiomes, Soils--Quality, Soil biology
- Abstract
The United States is an important food producer globally, in part because of its abundance of agriculturally productive soils. However, management practices that maximize yields have caused losses in soil organic matter, poor soil structure and water-holding capacity, and increased salinity on millions of acres of land - and have adversely affected the microbial communities that are the drivers of many soil processes. At the same time, recent scientific advances have spurred interest in how microbial communities can support soil health, food quality, and human health. It is in this context that the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture asked the National Academies to explore the linkages between soil health and human health. The report finds that to improve soil health, federal agencies need to promote the importance of soil health, support translational research, and develop a coordinated national approach to monitor soil health over time and space. Given the potential that microbiomes have in modulating soil, plant, and human health, there is also a pressing need to determine which microbial features, if any, contribute to quantifying or fortifying health in both human and soil systems and to understand the direct and indirect roles of soil, alongside other environmental factors, in influencing human microbial colonization and subsequent health outcomes. Such investigation involves delving into the relatively sparse or disconnected research regarding the microbiome continuum that links soil and human systems.
- Published
- 2024
32. Body Recomposition : A Comprehensive and Metabolic Alternative to Weight Loss
- Author
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Sanjoy Chakraborty, Debasis Bagchi, Tandra Chakraborty, Bernard Downs, Kenneth Blum, Sanjoy Chakraborty, Debasis Bagchi, Tandra Chakraborty, Bernard Downs, and Kenneth Blum
- Subjects
- Weight loss--Alternative treatment, Reducing diets, Reducing exercises
- Abstract
Obesity is a global pandemic rising beyond the status of a lifestyle disorder, and its consequences include impaired metabolism, energy disruption, and abdominal fat deposition and storage. Body Recomposition: A Comprehensive and Metabolic Alternative to Weight Loss presents information on body recomposition, which emphasizes the approach of losing fat while gaining muscle. It contains vast research on topics including factors that influence fat accumulation, strategies for weight management, healthy diet and eating patterns, physical exercise, and lifestyle strategies in healthy weight management.Features: Influence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) on stored fat accumulation and its treatment Harnessing the gut microbial arm in combating obesity Roles of leptin, ghrelin, NPY, cortisol, and diverse neurotransmitters in appetite suppression and regulation Genetic predisposition and genetic addiction obesity risk assessment and therapies Gut–brain axis role in metabolism and body recomposition Efficacy of phytochemicals in weight management and roles of drugs and natural supplements in weight management Importance of physical exercise and manageable lifestyle factors Existing commercial weight loss strategies can fail to achieve and maintain sustainable weight loss or enhance greater healthy fat loss. This book provides an improved alternative for dietitians/nutritionists, health practitioners, and clinicians, as well as food and nutrition scientists.
- Published
- 2024
33. Peppers : Biological, Health, and Postharvest Perspectives
- Author
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Prasad S. Variyar, Inder Pal Singh, Vanshika Adiani, Penna Suprasanna, Prasad S. Variyar, Inder Pal Singh, Vanshika Adiani, and Penna Suprasanna
- Abstract
There is an increased awareness on the relevance of nutraceutical and functional foods as alternatives to harmful synthetic additives used in industry. Different peppers, with an abundance of bioactive compounds, are highlighted in this book, which provides a comprehensive evaluaton of their importance as nutraceutical and functional foods to all stakeholders in the agri-food and pharmaceutical industries. Peppers: Biological, Health, and Postharvest Perspectives is a valuable addition to the existing information resource on peppers.Key features: Highlights the advancements made in biodiversity, biochemistry and biosynthesis of bioactive compounds of peppers. Reviews the effects of processing methods on the quality of peppers to facilitate further research and development of foods having pepper as an essential nutritional component. Provides help in selecting better processing methods for the management of nutritional attributes and health benefits of peppers. The book provides a blend of basic and advanced information for postgraduate students, researchers and scientists
- Published
- 2024
34. Ganoderma : Cultivation, Chemistry, and Medicinal Applications, Volume 2
- Author
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Krishnendu Acharya, Somanjana Khatua, Krishnendu Acharya, and Somanjana Khatua
- Abstract
For the past two millennia, Ganoderma has been prized as the'mushroom of immortality'in ancient Asian cultures, owing to its health benefits. Modern research has further revealed that the genus is rich in bioactive components, including polysaccharides and triterpenoids, uncovering various medicinal prospects both in vitro and in vivo. Clinical trials conducted so far have emphasized the safe and effective use of the mushrooms, with a particular focus on Ganoderma lucidum. Currently, the Ganoderma-based industry is witnessing a significant surge, offering a plethora of dietary and medicinal products. Recognizing the impact of these developments, the book Ganoderma: Cultivation, Chemistry, and Medicinal Applications Volume 2 aims to consolidate the latest information on the macrofungi, emphasizing its bioactive compounds, diverse therapeutic effects, and industrial applications.Key Features: This book provides a thorough exploration of Ganoderma polysaccharides, unraveling their chemical composition, structure, and potential health benefits. Comprehensive coverage is provided to understand antimicrobial properties of the medicinal mushrooms. The text also delves into the potential role of Ganoderma in safeguarding against various skin diseases, accompanied by discussions on underlying mechanisms. A detailed examination of Ganoderma includes its potential cardioprotective effects, encompassing impacts on blood pressure, cholesterol level, and overall heart function. This book also provides an in-depth analysis of the capacity of the macrofungi to stimulate the immune system. The volume encompasses findings related to the impact of Ganoderma on prevention or mitigation of neurodegenerative diseases. Additionally, it contributes to the understanding of medicinal applications by exploring Ganoderma-based nanoparticles, offering novel insights into potential therapeutic avenues. A comprehensive overview of the Ganoderma-inspired industry highlights its diverse contributions ranging from dietary supplements, cosmeceuticals, and nutricosmetics to healthcare products.
- Published
- 2024
35. Nutrigenomics and Nutraceuticals
- Author
-
Raj K. Keservani, Eknath D. Ahire, Shubham J. Khairnar, Sanjay J. Kshirsagar, Rajesh K. Kesharwani, Raj K. Keservani, Eknath D. Ahire, Shubham J. Khairnar, Sanjay J. Kshirsagar, and Rajesh K. Kesharwani
- Subjects
- Functional genomics
- Abstract
This new volume provides an authoritative and comprehensive overview of the field of nutraceuticals and genomics—also called nutrigenomics, a rapidly growing field. It discusses both nutrigenomic and nutrigenetic techniques to investigate the nutritional basis of several health disorders because scientists have found that diet can affect gene expression. The book covers the nutrigenomic tools for the prevention of disease conditions such as cancer, viral infection, microbial infection, COVID-19, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, hypertension, neurodegenerative disease, obesity, baldness, and anemia. Some nutrigenomic tools that can also be used for brain health, weight loss, human nutrition, skin care, and maintaining health during pregnancy are also explored.
- Published
- 2024
36. Bioactive Compounds and Nutraceuticals From Plant Sources : Extraction Technology, Analytical Techniques, and Potential Health Prospects
- Author
-
Charanjit S. Riar, Parmjit S. Panesar, Charanjit S. Riar, and Parmjit S. Panesar
- Subjects
- Plant bioactive compounds, Bioactive compounds--Analysis, Functional foods--Analysis
- Abstract
This new volume focuses on the technology of bioactive compounds and nutraceuticals from fruit and vegetable sources, from cereal grain sources, and from cereal processing by-products. The chapters look at the extraction technologies, analytical techniques, and potential health prospects specifically from fruits and vegetables sources. They cover plants such plantation crops, roots, and tubers, as well as fruit and vegetable processing byproducts. They also consider bioactive compounds and nutraceuticals from major and minor cereal grain sources and from cereal processing byproducts.This new book provides valuable insight for food technologists and those in related areas of research. Bioactive Compounds and Nutraceuticals from Plant Sources: Extraction Technology, Analytical Techniques, and Potential Health Prospects is the companion volume to Bioactive Compounds and Nutraceuticals from Dairy, Marine, and Nonconventional Sources: Extraction Technology, Analytical Techniques, and Potential Health Prospects by the same editors.
- Published
- 2024
37. Microbiome Modification : The Superorganism for Good Health
- Author
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Patricia Worby and Patricia Worby
- Abstract
This book is designed as a comprehensive guide for healthcare professionals, holistic practitioners, individuals seeking improved health, and anyone interested in a science-based approach to well-being that emphasizes cooperation with nature rather than dominance. It bridges the gap between the physiological and psychological impacts of stress on the microbiome, offering both theoretical insights and practical applications for a healthier future. The book challenges the prevailing narrative of disease and pathology by shifting our understanding towards health. It introduces readers to the awe-inspiring world of the microbiome, revealing that our bodies are not just individual entities, but superorganisms intricately connected to trillions of microbes. These microbes, outnumbering our own cells 10 to 1, create a complex and diverse ecosystem that plays a fundamental role in shaping who we are. The author's exploration of this new understanding reshapes our perception of humanity, emphasizing that we are no longer just “I” but rather a collective “we.” The book underscores the critical importance of nurturing a healthy inner garden for our microbiome to flourish as the primary means to create health. FEATURES:Discusses the microbiome's significance in multiple aspects of human health, including the gut-brain connection, skin microbiome, and cellular regulationOffers practical advice on how to modify your microbiome through dietary choices, including the incorporation of fermented foods and probioticsDetails microbial perturbations associated with specific diseases, from chronic illnesses like fibromyalgia to mental health conditions like anxiety and depressionExplores lifestyle factors, detoxification, emotional well-being, and their roles in maintaining a balanced microbiomeOutlines a participatory model of healthcare, emphasizing personal responsibility within the context of a nature-centric approach
- Published
- 2024
38. Geographies of Food : Global Visions of Healthy and Unhealthy Food
- Author
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Harrison Esam Awuh, Samuel Agyekum, Harrison Esam Awuh, and Samuel Agyekum
- Subjects
- Food supply, Food habits--Social aspects, Food habits--Environmental aspects, Sustainable development, Cultural geography
- Abstract
The book offers a multi-scale, epistemically diverse, and sense-making perspectives on the food system. The book argues that sustainable food system transformation is a complex proposition that can better thrive upon the inclusion of consumer perspectives. The book brings together scholarly works of critical scholars and practitioners who bring to bear the uniqueness of places, cultures, histories and interactions in the milieu of food.
- Published
- 2024
39. Life Cycle Nutrition for Public Health Professionals
- Author
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Kyle L. Thompson, DCN, RDN, LDN, M. Margaret Barth, PhD, Melissa D. Gutschall, PhD, Kyle L. Thompson, DCN, RDN, LDN, M. Margaret Barth, PhD, and Melissa D. Gutschall, PhD
- Subjects
- Aging--Nutritional aspects, Life cycle, Human--Nutritional aspects, Population--Health aspects, Public health--Methodology, Nutrition
- Abstract
Life Cycle Nutrition for Public Health Professionals is the first textbook using a public health approach and population-focused lens to explore nutrition across each life cycle phase. It provides the basic principles of normal nutrition across each developmental phase in the life course, along with the foundational knowledge of key determinants, challenges, and outcomes among communities and populations within each nutrition phase. Using the Public Health 3.0 framework as a guide, the text illustrates how evidence-based public health nutrition programs can improve individual and population health. This comprehensive text contains chapters spanning every major life cycle phase—from preconception and pregnancy through older adulthood. It covers optimal growth and development, health promotion and prevention topics, public health nutrition issues, social determinants of health, and examples of evidence-based public health nutrition programs and policies in the United States and around the globe. Major public health nutrition themes found in life cycle phases are discussed, including food security, life stage issues in vulnerable populations, maternal and child health, childhood obesity, chronic disease prevention, optimal aging, public health nutrition emergency management, issues related to health communication and health education, as well as economic impacts of poor public health nutrition. With a strong emphasis on evidence-based practice and cultural competencies, and featuring case studies, discussion questions, and learning activities in each chapter, Life Cycle Nutrition for Public Health Professionals is a unique, engaging, and essential resource. Key Features: Presents life cycle nutrition through a public health and social-ecological lens Emphasizes professional, evidence-based approaches to problem-solving in the field with a Public Health 3.0 focus Highlights real-world examples of effective public health interventions with engaging case studies, “What Works” sections, and Resources for Further Learning Integrates the social determinants of health and their impact on racial and ethnic health disparities throughout each chapter
- Published
- 2024
40. Probiotics As Live Biotherapeutics for Veterinary and Human Health, Volume 2 : Functional Foods and Post-Genomics
- Author
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Birbal Singh, Gorakh Mal, Rajkumar Singh Kalra, Francesco Marotta, Birbal Singh, Gorakh Mal, Rajkumar Singh Kalra, and Francesco Marotta
- Subjects
- Food—Microbiology, Nutrition, Biotechnology, Physiology, Veterinary medicine, Veterinary microbiology
- Abstract
This Volume 2 of a two-volume work provides an up-to-date overview of the latest advances in live biotherapeutics research, engineered and genome-edited probiotics. It focuses on key areas within probiotics and microbiome studies in human medicine, including their translation into commercial applications. The book is divided into three sections, comprising (I) biomedical and nutritional benefits of probiotics for human health, (II) post-genomic technologies in probiotics sciences and genome engineering, and (III) biosafety aspects and prospects of biotherapeutics. The broad spectrum of industry-relevant contributions makes this work a valuable resource for industry professionals as well as researchers in functional food and feed biotechnology, applied microbiology and gastroenterology. Presenting novel and evidence-based research, this volume will drive the commercial enterprise and meets the great demand for good probiotic products in the human medical sector.
- Published
- 2024
41. Challenges in Supply, Market Competition, and Regulation of Infant Formula in the United States
- Author
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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Food and Nutrition Board, Committee on Challenges in Supply, Market Competition, and Regulation of Infant Formula in the United States, Katherine M. Delaney, Patricia Cuff, Barbara O. Schneeman, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Food and Nutrition Board, Committee on Challenges in Supply, Market Competition, and Regulation of Infant Formula in the United States, Katherine M. Delaney, Patricia Cuff, and Barbara O. Schneeman
- Subjects
- RA
- Abstract
Infant formula is a primary or supplementary source of nutrition for many infants in the U.S. Consequently, disruptions to the supply of infant formula can have a severe impact on infants'health and well-being. In late 2021 and early 2022, a recall of specific infant formula products, followed by a pause in production, resulted in a widespread, national shortage. The incident demonstrated that additional risk management planning is needed to protect infants from the consequences of potential future supply chain disruptions. In 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration contracted with the National Academies to convene an expert committee to examine and report on challenges in supply, market competition, and regulation of infant formula. The resulting consensus study report explains policy and marketplace vulnerabilities that were exposed during the shortage, describes the extent to which actions taken by relevant stakeholders addressed these vulnerabilities, identifies remaining gaps in the system, and recommends actions to reduce the risk and lessen the effect of any future disruption to the infant formula supply chain.
- Published
- 2024
42. Vegane und vegetarische Ernährung aus medizinischer Sicht : Fundiert beraten bei pflanzenbasierten Ernährungsformen
- Author
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Markus Kolm and Markus Kolm
- Subjects
- Lifestyles--Health aspects, Vegetarian foods, Veganism, Vegetarianism
- Abstract
Pflanzenbasierte Ernährungsformen erfreuen sich immer größerer Beliebtheit. Das bedeutet, dass auch in der ärztlichen Praxis jede zehnte Person zumindest schon einmal mit dem Gedanken von Veganismus gespielt hat oder eine vegetarisch/vegane Lebensweise praktiziert. Dieses Kompendium rund um eine pflanzenbasierte Kost dient als strukturierter Leitfaden zur Beratung von vegan bzw. vegetarisch lebenden Personen im ärztlichen Setting. Es stellt evidenzbasierte Informationen rund um die Vorteile einer pflanzenbasierten Kost bereit. Neben der Auflistung aussagekräftiger Laborparameter zur Abschätzung der Versorgung potentiell kritischer Nährstoffe werden auch ausgewählte ernährungsassoziierte Erkrankungen beleuchtet. Eine abwechslungsreiche, vollwertige pflanzliche Kost weist großes, bislang zu selten genutztes Potential sowohl in Prävention als auch in Therapie von einigen chronischen Erkrankungen auf, wie z.B. Adipositas, Bluthochdruck und Diabetes mellitus Typ II. Das praktische Buch richtet sich an Ärzt:innen, Angehörige anderer Gesundheitsberufe sowie an interessierte Leser:innen, die ihr Wissen über vegane Ernährung vertiefen möchten.
- Published
- 2024
43. Health-Promoting Food Ingredients During Processing
- Author
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Rosalva Mora-Escobedo, Gloria Dávila-Ortiz, Gustavo F. Gutiérrez López, José J. Berrios, Rosalva Mora-Escobedo, Gloria Dávila-Ortiz, Gustavo F. Gutiérrez López, and José J. Berrios
- Subjects
- TP370.5
- Abstract
Health-Promoting Food Ingredients during Processing presents a comprehensive science-based approach covering the latest naturally occurring bioactive compounds in seeds, dietary fiber, proteins, fermented bio-compounds, agro-industrial waste by-products, and lactic acid bacteria. A volume in the Food Biotechnology and Engineering Series, the book discusses their identification, characterization, biological activities in terms of their bioavailability, bioaccessibility, and their beneficial effects as inflammatory mediators, probiotics, antioxidants, and hypoglycemic agents, as well as in gastrointestinal digestion and colonic fermentation. Written by an international expert team of food scientists, nutritionists, food biotechnologists, food engineers, and chemists, the book explains how this leads to opportunities in the treatment of diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cancer, and cognitive disorders.Key features include:· Presents original research and relevant peer-reviewed articles written by experts in disciplines such as food science, nutrition, food biotechnology, food engineering, and chemistry.· Highlights new emerging trends, discoveries, and applications of biologically active compounds from seeds, dietary fiber, proteins, and agro-industrial waste by-products.· Provides readers with a comprehensive, science-based approach to the identification, characterization, and utilization of food macromolecules, probiotics, lactic acid bacteria, and bioactive compounds. - Discusses the impact of bioactive compounds in plants, agroindustrial by-products, and fermented biocompounds regarding their bioavailability, bioaccessibility, and potential human health benefits.
- Published
- 2024
44. Lifestyle Medicine, Fourth Edition
- Author
-
James M. Rippe and James M. Rippe
- Subjects
- Health behavior, Lifestyles, Medicine, Preventive, Health promotion
- Abstract
The fourth edition of Dr. James Rippe's classic Lifestyle Medicine textbook continues to lead and inform the rapidly growing field of lifestyle medicine. This is the discipline that focuses on the impact of daily habits and actions on both short- and long-term health and quality of life.The first edition of this comprehensive work named the field of lifestyle medicine in the academic medical literature. The fourth edition continues to span and expand the field and offers extensive evidence-based literature in virtually every aspect of lifestyle medicine. This Textbook, edited by cardiologist Dr. James Rippe, who is a leading lifestyle medicine researcher, represents the combined wisdom and recommendations of over 325 experts in virtually every aspect of lifestyle medicine. Chapter authors have been chosen because of their background as leaders in various aspects of lifestyle medicine.Lifestyle Medicine, Fourth Edition contains extensive sections on the treatment and prevention of coronary heart disease,stroke, cancer, diabetes, obesity, substance abuse, dementia, and many other clinical conditions. Key lifestyle modalities such as physical activity, nutrition, weight management, sleep, stress reduction, and positive connections with other humans are supported by detailed discussion and state-of-the-art evidence. The expanded section on behavioral medicine provides an important framework for these discussions. Every chapter has been completely revised and many new topics added, such as lifestyle medicine for nursing, psychiatry, and preventive neurology.The fourth edition of this classic text continues to serve as the leading, comprehensive textbook in lifestyle medicine. The original has been called the “indispensable bible” of lifestyle medicine, and the fourth edition of this work continues to justify this designation.There is no longer any serious doubt that daily habits and actions have a significant impact on multiple aspects of health. The fourth edition of Lifestyle Medicine provides the scientific evidence to support this assertion and will serve as an invaluable reference and guide, not only to lifestyle medicine practitioners but to all primary care physicians, subspecialty physicians, nurses, and other healthcare practitioners.
- Published
- 2024
45. Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Potential of Cyanobacteria
- Author
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Muhammad Aamer Mehmood, Pradeep Verma, Maulin P. Shah, Michael J. Betenbaugh, Muhammad Aamer Mehmood, Pradeep Verma, Maulin P. Shah, and Michael J. Betenbaugh
- Subjects
- Biotechnology, Nutrition, Natural products
- Abstract
Cyanobacteria are the extraordinary microbes that are believed to have started life on Earth. It's been billions of years since they colonized this planet. Now, the question arises, what has made them so successful? The answer to this question lies in their remarkable potential to survive unfavorable environments, their substantial ability to fix the atmospheric carbon through photosynthesis, and their amazing secondary metabolites having antioxidant, osmo-protectants, and stress-tolerance abilities. Research on cyanobacteria has shown that these secondary metabolites and the substantial photosynthetic rates of cyanobacteria can be exploited for environmental, industrial, nutraceutical, and pharmaceutical applications. This book “Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Potential of Cyanobacteria” is a collection of 14 book chapters that have covered almost all aspects related to the opportunities, challenges, and potential applications whileemploying cyanobacteria as feedstock for various industrial and environmental applications with a special focus on pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications. Some sections have also covered the enhanced biosynthesis, extraction, storage, and marketing of the cyanobacterial bioactive compounds (phycobilins, carotenoids, fatty acids, amino acids), and applications of cyanobacteria as food/feed of the future. We believe that this book will provide substantial learning opportunities to the readers including graduate students, academicians, phycologists, policymakers, environmental entrepreneurs, and industrialists. This book could be included in SDG 12 publications.
- Published
- 2024
46. Flavour and Consumer Perception of Food Proteins
- Author
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Jing Zhao, Changqi Liu, Jing Zhao, and Changqi Liu
- Subjects
- Plant proteins as food, Food--Sensory evaluation, Food--Protein content, Flavor
- Abstract
Proteins are an important nutrient and ingredient in food as well as in nutritional supplements. The application and take up of food proteins, especially plant proteins, has been limited due to their undesirable sensory properties, e.g. taste, odour, and chalky mouth feel. This will need to change if the availability of meat protein becomes scarcer. Documenting the latest research, this book is the first overview of the recent advances in flavour research of food proteins, with an emphasis on the major plant proteins, e.g. soy and pulse proteins. The topics to be covered include sensory and instrumental characterization of flavour compounds in food proteins, how flavour profiles in food proteins can be formed or altered, research advances of individual food proteins, the use of food protein products as flavouring ingredients, and future trends of flavouring food proteins. There is a growing interest in using plant proteins in food formulation and industrial applications, but no book has yet covered this systematically until now. Summarizing research advances in consumer studies and flavour chemistry that focus on food proteins, the book will discuss the flavour properties and problems in each major and novel food protein source for the academic and industry market.
- Published
- 2024
47. Funktionelle Störungen der Nahrungsaufnahme bei Kindern und Jugendlichen : Interdisziplinärer Praxisleitfaden
- Author
-
Margarete Bolten, Corinne Légeret, Simone Odenheimer, Margarete Bolten, Corinne Légeret, and Simone Odenheimer
- Subjects
- Pediatrics, Medicine, Psychosomatic, Psychotherapy, Speech therapy, Occupational therapy, Nutrition
- Abstract
Das Buch behandelt Beeinträchtigungen bei der Nahrungsaufnahme im Kindes- und Jugendalter, die nicht allein durch organische Ursachen erklärt werden können: frühkindliche Fütter- und Essstörungen, Sondendependenz, funktionelles Erbrechen, Ruminationsstörungen und funktionelle Dysphagien. Im Sinne einer ganzheitlichen Betrachtung stellt dieser Leitfaden die Entstehungsbedingungen und das interdisziplinäre Vorgehen bei der Diagnostik und Behandlung funktioneller Störungen der Nahrungsaufnahme bei Kindern und Jugendlichen dar. Das Buch richtet sich an Fachpersonen aus der Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, aus der Psychotherapie, Logopädie, Ergotherapie und Physiotherapie.
- Published
- 2024
48. Nutrition in Brain Aging and Dementia
- Author
-
Nasrollah Moradikor, Indranath Chatterjee, Wael Mohamed, Nasrollah Moradikor, Indranath Chatterjee, and Wael Mohamed
- Subjects
- Brain--Aging--Nutritional aspects, Dementia--Nutritional aspects
- Abstract
The book provides a thorough examination of the crucial connection between diet, cognitive aging, and dementia using a multidisciplinary approach. It dives into the complex area of neurology, illuminating different forms of dementia, their underlying pathophysiology, and the risk factors related to them. It explains the symptoms, diagnoses, and therapies for dementia. The book explores the effects of dietary elements like protein, micronutrients, and superfoods, demonstrating their potential to protect cognitive function. Additionally, it discusses how critical vitamins like D and B12, natural antioxidants, and trace minerals affect dementia risk and development. The book explains the use of conventional herbal medicine as a supplementary strategy to dementia therapy, evaluating its potential efficacy and safety. The book provides evidence-based advice to professionals, physicians, researchers, nutritionists, and healthcare professionals to understand the nutritional requirements to control dementia.
- Published
- 2024
49. Causes and Management of Nutritional Deficiency Disorders
- Author
-
Ajanta Nayak, Snigdha Misra, Ajanta Nayak, and Snigdha Misra
- Subjects
- Deficiency diseases--Pathogenesis, Deficiency diseases, Deficiency diseases--Treatment, Deficiency diseases--Prevention
- Abstract
Pervasive nutritional deficiency disorders impact overall health, cognitive development, and susceptibility to chronic diseases. The absence of vital nutrients leads to weakened immune systems, stunted growth, cognitive impairments, and increased disease vulnerability. Particularly affecting vulnerable populations such as infants, children, pregnant women, and the elderly, these deficiencies pose risks that extend from compromised academic performance to chronic health issues. Causes and Management of Nutritional Deficiency Disorders delves into the web of nutrition-related challenges, exploring the root causes and effective management strategies that form the backbone of this indispensable resource. The book sheds light on the critical importance of addressing nutritional deficiencies, beginning with the profound impact on physical health. Essential nutrients, from proteins to vitamins and minerals, are dissected in detail, unveiling their pivotal roles in immune system fortification, growth and development, bone health, and cardiovascular well-being. Gain insights into the intricate relationship between cognitive development, mental health, and nutrient deficiencies, discovering how inadequacies can lead to cognitive impairments, learning difficulties, and compromised mental well-being. Designed as an invaluable reference for nutritional research, this book covers a spectrum of deficiency disorders, from Protein Energy Malnutrition to Vitamin D Deficiency, offering in-depth insights that resonate with undergraduate courses, postgraduate studies, and the world of PhD research.
- Published
- 2024
50. Women Nutrition in Developing Countries : A Mixed Method Approach
- Author
-
Shikha Saxena and Shikha Saxena
- Subjects
- Women--Nutrition
- Abstract
This book explores the historical perspective of food security, women's access to food, malnutrition and obesity among women, and household food security to present an analysis of women's nutrition in developing countries. It also includes a chapter detailing the history of slums – based on the narratives of the key informants. This chapter focuses on the interlink ages between the household food security variables and their temporal relationship with the nutritional status of women in slums of Ghaziabad. The subject matter of this book also covers: Food Security in an Urban Poor Context Socio-Ecological Perspective on Food Sufficiency Inequalities and Caste Discrimination Quest for Determinants of Household Food Security Print edition not for sale in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan or Bhutan)
- Published
- 2024
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