1. A tool for predicting overall survival in patients with Ewing sarcoma: a multicenter retrospective study.
- Author
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Li, Wenle, Dong, Shengtao, Lin, Yuewei, Wu, Huitao, Chen, Mengfei, Qin, Chuan, Li, Kelin, Zhang, JunYan, Tang, Zhi-Ri, Wang, Haosheng, Huo, Kang, Xie, Xiangtao, Hu, Zhaohui, Kuang, Sirui, and Yin, Chengliang
- Subjects
REPORTING of diseases ,RESEARCH ,OSTEOSARCOMA ,RESEARCH methodology ,RETROSPECTIVE studies ,PROGNOSIS ,EVALUATION research ,COMPARATIVE studies ,STATISTICAL models ,OVERALL survival ,PROPORTIONAL hazards models - Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to establish and validate a clinical prediction model for assessing the risk of metastasis and patient survival in Ewing's sarcoma (ES).Methods: Patients diagnosed with ES from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database for the period 2010-2016 were extracted, and the data after exclusion of vacant terms was used as the training set (n=767). Prediction models predicting patients' overall survival (OS) at 1 and 3 years were created by cox regression analysis and visualized using Nomogram and web calculator. Multicenter data from four medical institutions were used as the validation set (n=51), and the model consistency was verified using calibration plots, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) verified the predictive ability of the model. Finally, a clinical decision curve was used to demonstrate the clinical utility of the model.Results: The results of multivariate cox regression showed that age, , bone metastasis, tumor size, and chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors of ES patients. Internal and external validation results: calibration plots showed that the model had a good agreement for patient survival at 1 and 3 years; ROC showed that it possessed a good predictive ability and clinical decision curve proved that it possessed good clinical utility.Conclusions: The tool built in this paper to predict 1- and 3-year survival in ES patients ( https://drwenleli0910.shinyapps.io/EwingApp/ ) has a good identification and predictive power. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2022
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