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300,663 results on '"NATIONAL income"'

3. National income accounting attributes and economic welfare. Evidence from Pakistan.

Author

Shuang, Yang, Waris, Muhammad, Nawaz, Muhammad Kashif, Chan, Cheng, and Younis, Ijaz

Subjects
*NATIONAL income accounting, *INTEREST rates, *FOREIGN investments, *GOVERNMENT policy, *ECONOMIC policy, *PER capita
Abstract

Economic welfare is essential in the modern economy since it directly reflects the standard of living, distribution of resources, and general social satisfaction, which influences individual and social well-being. This study aims to explore the relationship between national income accounting different attributes and the economic welfare in Pakistan. However, this study used data from 1950 to 2022, and data was downloaded from the World Bank data portal. Regression analysis is used to investigate the relationship between them and is very effective in measuring the relationship between endogenous and exogenous variables. Moreover, generalized methods of movement (GMM) are used as the robustness of the regression. Our results show that foreign direct investment outflow, Gross domestic product growth rate, GDP per capita, higher Interest, market capitalization, and population growth have a significant negative on the unemployment rate, indicating the rise in these factors leads to a decrease in the employment rate in Pakistan. Trade and savings have a significant positive impact on the unemployment rate, indicating the rise in these factors leads to an increase in the unemployment rate for various reasons. Moreover, all the factors of national income accounting have a significant positive relationship with life expectancy, indicating that an increase in these factors leads to an increase in economic welfare and life expectancy due to better health facilities, many resources, and correct economic policies. However, foreign direct investment, inflation rate, lending interest rate, and population growth have significant positive effects on age dependency, indicating these factors increase the age dependency. Moreover, GDP growth and GDP per capita negatively impact age dependency. Similarly, all the national income accounting factors have a significant negative relationship with legal rights that leads to decreased legal rights. Moreover, due to better health facilities and health planning, there is a negative significant relationship between national income accounting attributes and motility rate among children. Our study advocated the implications for the policymakers and the government to make policies for the welfare and increase the social factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
Full Text
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7. Uncertain times: The causal effects of coups on national income.

Author

Grier, Kevin, Grier, Robin, and Moncrieff, Henry J.

Subjects
*NATIONAL income, *COUPS d'etat, *GROSS domestic product
Abstract

We use doubly robust difference‐in‐differences models to estimate the causal effect of successful coups on national incomes. We find that real per capita gross domestic product (GDP) decreases by 10%–12% 5 years after a coup and the effect has not begun to diminish at that point. When we investigate the economic and political mechanisms behind this outcome, we find that our result is mostly driven by a fall in investment and in the rule of law, along with an increase in repression. Given the size of the effect, preventing coups can be seen as a significant development issue, and though the international community has taken steps to discourage coups, further consideration of anticoup policies seems well‐warranted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
Full Text
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8. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.12. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts [Billions of dollars] Last Revised on: September 29, 2023 Line 2015 2016 Gross domestic product 1 Gross domestic product 18,295.0 [...]

Published
2024

10. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years

Subjects
Expenditures, Public -- Government finance, Local government -- Government finance, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years [Billions of dollars] [...]

Published
2024

11. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.12. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts [Billions of dollars] Last Revised on: September 29, 2023 Line 2015 2016 Gross domestic product 1 Gross domestic product 18,295.0 [...]

Published
2024

13. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years

Subjects
Expenditures, Public -- Government finance, Local government -- Government finance, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years [Billions of dollars] [...]

Published
2024

16. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.12. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts [Billions of dollars] Last Revised on: September 29, 2023 Line 2015 2016 2017 Gross domestic product 1 Gross domestic product [...]

Published
2024

18. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years

Subjects
Expenditures, Public -- Government finance, Local government -- Government finance, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years [Billions of dollars] [...]

Published
2024

19. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.12. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts [Billions of dollars] Last Revised on: September 29, 2023 Line 2015 2016 Gross domestic product 1 Gross domestic product 18,295.0 [...]

Published
2024

21. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years

Subjects
Expenditures, Public -- Government finance, Local government -- Government finance, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years [Billions of dollars] [...]

Published
2024

24. Relation of Corporate Profits, Taxes, and Dividends in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service

Subjects
Federal home loan banks, Tax administration and procedure, Taxation, Real estate investment trusts -- Securities, Profit, Company securities, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.16. Relation of Corporate Profits, Taxes, and Dividends in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service [Billions of dollars] Last [...]

Published
2024

29. National Income by Type of Income

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 1.12. National Income by Type of Income [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Last Revised on: June 27, 2024 - Next Release Date July 25, 2024 2022 [...]

Published
2024

31. Relation of Corporate Profits, Taxes, and Dividends in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service

Subjects
Federal home loan banks, Tax administration and procedure, Taxation, Real estate investment trusts -- Securities, Profit, Company securities, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.16. Relation of Corporate Profits, Taxes, and Dividends in the National Income and Product Accounts to Corresponding Measures as Published by the Internal Revenue Service [Billions of dollars] Last [...]

Published
2024

37. National Income by Type of Income

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 1.12. National Income by Type of Income [Billions of dollars] Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Last Revised on: May 30, 2024 - Next Release Date June 27. 2024 Line [...]

Published
2024

42. The Relationship between Women's Education with Women's Labor Participation and National Income: A Research on G20 Countries

Author

Karakütük, Kasim and Ozbal, Ece Ozdogan

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to reveal the relationship between women's education, women's labor force participation and national income in G20 countries. The relationships between women's education, women's labor force participation and national income were analyzed by the panel data analysis method for the G20 countries for the period 1997-2018. Stability of series were tested by "Fisher ADF" and "Fisher PP" panel root tests and the series were determined to be I (1). Pedroni (2004) was used to test the existence of cointegration relationships between the series. The series were found to be cointegrated. The long- and short-term relationships of the series were analyzed by the Panel DOLS method and it is determined that the increase of female schooling level increase the female labor force participation rate, increase of female schooling level and female labor force participation rate increase the per capita (real) national income. A two-way causality relationship was found between the ratio of women in higher education and national income per person. In addition, two-way causality relations between women's labor force participation rates and schooling rates at all levels of women were determined. In the study, it is concluded that in G20 countries, women's schooling rate increases the women's participation in the labor market and increases of women's schooling rate and female employment increase the national income per capita in countries.

Published
2019

49. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts

Subjects
Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 7.12. Imputations in the National Income and Product Accounts [Billions of dollars] Last Revised on: September 29, 2023 Line 2015 2016 Gross domestic product 1 Gross domestic product 18,295.0 [...]

Published
2024

50. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years

Subjects
Expenditures, Public -- Government finance, Local government -- Government finance, Business, Economics
Abstract

Table 3.19. Relation of State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product Accounts to Census Bureau 'Government Finances' Data, Fiscal Years [Billions of dollars] [...]

Published
2024

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