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1. Embedded software of the KM3NeT central logic board.

Author

Sebastiano Aiello, Albert Akhriev, Sergio Alves Garre, Zineb Aly, A. Ambrosone, Fabrizio Ameli, Michel André 0002, E. Androutsou, Marco Anghinolfi, Mancia Anguita, L. Aphecetche, M. Ardid, S. Ardid, H. Atmani, Julien Aublin, Christos Bagatelas, L. Bailly-Salins, Z. Bardacová, Bruny Baret, S. Basegmez du Pree, Y. Becherini, M. Bendahman, F. Benfenati, M. Benhassi, D. M. Benoit, E. Berbee, V. Bertin, Vincent van Beveren, S. Biagi, M. Boettcher, J. Boumaaza, M. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, C. Bozza, R. M. Bozza, H. Brânzas, F. Bretaudeau, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, R. Bruno, E. Buis, R. Buompane, J. Busto, B. Caiffi, David Calvo, S. Campion, A. Capone, F. Carenini, V. Carretero, T. Cartraud, P. Castaldi, V. Cecchini, S. Celli, L. Cerisy, M. Chabab, M. Chadolias, A. Chen, S. Cherubini, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, R. Cocimano, J. A. B. Coelho, A. Coleiro, R. Coniglione, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, A. Cruz, G. Cuttone, R. Dallier, Y. Darras, A. De Benedittis, B. De Martino, V. Decoene, R. Del Burgo, L. S. Di Mauro, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, D. Diego-Tortosa, C. Distefano, A. Domi, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, M. Dörr, E. Drakopoulou, D. Drouhin, R. Dvornický, T. Eberl, E. Eckerová, A. Eddymaoui, T. van Eeden, M. Eff, D. van Eijk, I. El Bojaddaini, S. El Hedri, A. Enzenhöfer, G. Ferrara, M. D. Filipovic, F. Filippini, L. A. Fusco, O. Gabella, J. Gabriel, S. Gagliardini, T. Gal, J. García Méndez, A. Garcia Soto, C. Gatius Oliver, N. Geißelbrecht, H. Ghaddari, L. Gialanella, B. K. Gibson, E. Giorgio, A. Girardi, I. Goos, D. Goupilliere, Sara Rebecca Gozzini, R. Gracia, K. Graf, C. Guidi, B. Guillon, M. Gutiérrez, H. van Haren, A. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, L. Hennig, J. J. Hernández-Rey, F. Huang, W. Idrissi Ibnsalih, Giulia Illuminati, C. W. James, P. Jansweijer, M. de Jong, P. de Jong, B. J. Jung, P. Kalaczynski, O. Kalekin, U. F. Katz, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, A. Khatun, G. Kistauri, C. Kopper, A. Kouchner, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Kvatadze, M. Labalme, Robert Lahmann, G. Larosa, C. Lastoria, A. Lazo, S. Le Stum, G. Lehaut, E. Leonora, N. Lessing, G. Levi, M. Lindsey Clark, Fabio Longhitano, J. Majumdar, L. Malerba, F. Mamedov, J. Manczak, A. Manfreda, M. Marconi, A. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, C. Markou, L. Martin, J. A. Martínez-Mora, F. Marzaioli, M. Mastrodicasa, S. Mastroianni, S. Miccichè, Gennaro Miele, P. Migliozzi, E. Migneco, S. Minutoli, M. L. Mitsou, C. M. Mollo, L. Morales-Gallegos, C. Morley-Wong, A. Mosbrugger, A. Moussa, I. Mozun Mateo, R. Muller, M. R. Musone, M. Musumeci, L. Nauta, S. Navas, A. Nayerhoda, C. A. Nicolau, B. Nkosi, B. ó Fearraigh, V. Oliviero, A. Orlando, E. Oukacha, J. Palacios González, G. Papalashvili, E. J. Pastor Gomez, A. M. Paun, G. E. Pavalas, S. Peña Martínez, M. Perrin-Terrin, J. Perronnel, V. Pestel, R. Pestes, P. Piattelli, C. Poirè, V. Popa, T. Pradier, S. Pulvirenti, G. Quéméner, C. Quiroz, U. Rahaman, N. Randazzo, S. Razzaque, I. C. Rea, Diego Real, S. Reck, Giorgio Riccobene, J. Robinson, A. Romanov, A. Saina, Francisco Salesa Greus, D. F. E. Samtleben, Agustín Sánchez Losa, M. Sanguineti, C. Santonastaso, D. Santonocito, P. Sapienza, Y. Scarpetta, J. Schnabel, M. F. Schneider, J. Schumann, H. M. Schutte, J. Seneca, B. Setter, I. Sgura, R. Shanidze, Y. Shitov, F. Simkovic, A. Simonelli, A. Sinopoulou, M. V. Smirnov, Bernardino Spisso, Maurizio Spurio, D. Stavropoulos, I. Stekl, M. Taiuti, Y. Tayalati, H. Tedjditi, H. Thiersen, I. Tosta e Melo, B. Trocme, S. Tsagkli, V. Tsourapis, E. Tzamariudaki, A. Vacheret, V. Valsecchi, V. Van Elewyck, G. Vannoye, G. Vasileiadis, F. Vazquez de Sola, C. Verilhac, A. Veutro, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, H. Warnhofer, Jörn Wilms, E. de Wolf, H. Yepes-Ramirez, G. Zarpapis, S. Zavatarelli, A. Zegarelli, D. Zito, Juan de Dios Zornoza, Juan Zúñiga, and Natalia Zywucka

Published
2024
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2. Microplastics in the abyss: a first investigation into sediments at 2443-m depth (Toulon, France)

Author

Laura Cutroneo, Marco Capello, Alba Domi, Sirio Consani, Patrick Lamare, Paschal Coyle, Vincent Bertin, Damien Dornic, Anna Reboa, Irene Geneselli, Marco Anghinolfi, Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), and Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
[PHYS]Physics [physics], Geologic Sediments, KM3NeT project, Microplastics, Toulon (France), Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Sea currents, mu Raman, General Medicine, Pollution, Deep sea, K3NeT project, Deep sea, K3NeT project, Microplastics, Sea currents, Toulon (France), µRaman, Mediterranean Sea, Environmental Chemistry, µRaman, Plastics, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Environmental Monitoring
Abstract

International audience; Plastic and microplastic pollutions are known to be widespread across the planet in all types of environments. However, relatively little about microplastic quantities in the deeper areas of the oceans is known, due to the difficulty to reach these environments. In this work, we present an investigation of microplastic (

Published
2022
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3. gSeaGen: The KM3NeT GENIE-based code for neutrino telescopes.

Author

Sebastiano Aiello, Albert Akhriev, Sergio Alves Garre, Zineb Aly, Fabrizio Ameli, Michel André 0002, Giorgos Androulakis, Marco Anghinolfi, Mancia Anguita, Gisela Anton, Miguel Ardid, Julien Aublin, Christos Bagatelas, G. Barbarino, Bruny Baret, Suzan Basegmez du Pree, Meriem Bendahman, Edward Berbee, and Natalia Zywucka

Published
2020
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4. The Control Unit of the KM3NeT Data Acquisition System.

Author

Sebastiano Aiello, Fabrizio Ameli, Michel André 0002, Giorgos Androulakis, Marco Anghinolfi, Gisela Anton, Miguel Ardid, Julien Aublin, Christos Bagatelas, G. Barbarino, Bruny Baret, Suzan Basegmez du Pree, Meriem Bendahman, Edward Berbee, A. M. van den Berg, Vincent Bertin, Vincent van Beveren, Simone Biagi, and Juan Zúñiga

Published
2020
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6. Deep-sea bioluminescence blooms after dense water formation at the ocean surface.

Author

Christian Tamburini, Miquel Canals, Xavier Durrieu de Madron, Loïc Houpert, Dominique Lefèvre, Séverine Martini, Fabrizio D'Ortenzio, Anne Robert, Pierre Testor, Juan Antonio Aguilar, Imen Al Samarai, Arnaud Albert, Michel André, Marco Anghinolfi, Gisela Anton, Shebli Anvar, Miguel Ardid, Ana Carolina Assis Jesus, Tri L Astraatmadja, Jean-Jacques Aubert, Bruny Baret, Stéphane Basa, Vincent Bertin, Simone Biagi, Armando Bigi, Ciro Bigongiari, Claudio Bogazzi, Manuel Bou-Cabo, Boutayeb Bouhou, Mieke C Bouwhuis, Jurgen Brunner, José Busto, Francisco Camarena, Antonio Capone, Christina Cârloganu, Giada Carminati, John Carr, Stefano Cecchini, Ziad Charif, Philippe Charvis, Tommaso Chiarusi, Marco Circella, Rosa Coniglione, Heide Costantini, Paschal Coyle, Christian Curtil, Patrick Decowski, Ivan Dekeyser, Anne Deschamps, Corinne Donzaud, Damien Dornic, Hasankiadeh Q Dorosti, Doriane Drouhin, Thomas Eberl, Umberto Emanuele, Jean-Pierre Ernenwein, Stéphanie Escoffier, Paolo Fermani, Marcelino Ferri, Vincenzo Flaminio, Florian Folger, Ulf Fritsch, Jean-Luc Fuda, Salvatore Galatà, Pascal Gay, Giorgio Giacomelli, Valentina Giordano, Juan-Pablo Gómez-González, Kay Graf, Goulven Guillard, Garadeb Halladjian, Gregory Hallewell, Hans van Haren, Joris Hartman, Aart J Heijboer, Yann Hello, Juan Jose Hernández-Rey, Bjoern Herold, Jurgen Hößl, Ching-Cheng Hsu, Marteen de Jong, Matthias Kadler, Oleg Kalekin, Alexander Kappes, Uli Katz, Oksana Kavatsyuk, Paul Kooijman, Claudio Kopper, Antoine Kouchner, Ingo Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, Robert Lahmann, Patrick Lamare, Giuseppina Larosa, Dario Lattuada, Gordon Lim, Domenico Lo Presti, Herbert Loehner, Sotiris Loucatos, Salvatore Mangano, Michel Marcelin, Annarita Margiotta, Juan Antonio Martinez-Mora, Athina Meli, Teresa Montaruli, Luciano Moscoso, Holger Motz, Max Neff, Emma Nuel Nezri, Dimitris Palioselitis, Gabriela E Păvălaş, Kevin Payet, Patrice Payre, Jelena Petrovic, Paolo Piattelli, Nicolas Picot-Clemente, Vlad Popa, Thierry Pradier, Eleonora Presani, Chantal Racca, Corey Reed, Giorgio Riccobene, Carsten Richardt, Roland Richter, Colas Rivière, Kathrin Roensch, Andrei Rostovtsev, Joaquin Ruiz-Rivas, Marius Rujoiu, Valerio G Russo, Francisco Salesa, Augustin Sánchez-Losa, Piera Sapienza, Friederike Schöck, Jean-Pierre Schuller, Fabian Schussler, Rezo Shanidze, Francesco Simeone, Andreas Spies, Maurizio Spurio, Jos J M Steijger, Thierry Stolarczyk, Mauro G F Taiuti, Simona Toscano, Bertrand Vallage, Véronique Van Elewyck, Giulia Vannoni, Manuela Vecchi, Pascal Vernin, Guus Wijnker, Jorn Wilms, Els de Wolf, Harold Yepes, Dmitry Zaborov, Juan De Dios Zornoza, and Juan Zúñiga

Subjects
Medicine, Science
Abstract

The deep ocean is the largest and least known ecosystem on Earth. It hosts numerous pelagic organisms, most of which are able to emit light. Here we present a unique data set consisting of a 2.5-year long record of light emission by deep-sea pelagic organisms, measured from December 2007 to June 2010 at the ANTARES underwater neutrino telescope in the deep NW Mediterranean Sea, jointly with synchronous hydrological records. This is the longest continuous time-series of deep-sea bioluminescence ever recorded. Our record reveals several weeks long, seasonal bioluminescence blooms with light intensity up to two orders of magnitude higher than background values, which correlate to changes in the properties of deep waters. Such changes are triggered by the winter cooling and evaporation experienced by the upper ocean layer in the Gulf of Lion that leads to the formation and subsequent sinking of dense water through a process known as "open-sea convection". It episodically renews the deep water of the study area and conveys fresh organic matter that fuels the deep ecosystems. Luminous bacteria most likely are the main contributors to the observed deep-sea bioluminescence blooms. Our observations demonstrate a consistent and rapid connection between deep open-sea convection and bathypelagic biological activity, as expressed by bioluminescence. In a setting where dense water formation events are likely to decline under global warming scenarios enhancing ocean stratification, in situ observatories become essential as environmental sentinels for the monitoring and understanding of deep-sea ecosystem shifts.

Published
2013
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7. KM3NeT front-end and readout electronics system: hardware, firmware and software

Author

Sebastiano Aiello, Annarita Margiotta, Antonio Marinelli, Christos Markou, Gregory Martignac, Lilian Martin, Juan A. Martínez-Mora, Agnese Martini, Fabio Marzaioli, Safaa Mazzou, Rosa Mele, Karel W. Melis, Pasquale Migliozzi, Emilio Migneco, Piotr Mijakowski, Luis S. Miranda, Carlos M. Mollo, Mauro Morganti, Michael Moser, Abdelilah Moussa, Rasa Muller, Paolo Musico, Mario Musumeci, Lodewijk Nauta, Sergio Navas, Carlo A. Nicolau, Christine Nielsen, Brian Ó Fearraigh, Mukharbek Organokov, Angelo Orlando, Gogita Papalashvili, Riccardo Papaleo, Cosimo Pastore, Gabriela E. Păvălaş, Giuliano Pellegrini, Carmelo Pellegrino, Mathieu Perrin-Terrin, Paolo Piattelli, Camiel Pieterse, Konstantinos Pikounis, Ofelia Pisanti, Chiara Poirè, Georgia Polydefki, Vlad Popa, Maarten Post, Thierry Pradier, Gerd Pühlhofer, Sara Pulvirenti, Liam Quinn, Fabrizio Raffaelli, Nunzio Randazzo, Antonio Rapicavoli, Soebur Razzaque, Diego Real, Stefan Reck, Jonas Reubelt, Giorgio Riccobene, Marc Richer, Louis Rigalleau, Alberto Rovelli, Ilenia Salvadori, Dorothea F. E. Samtleben, Agustin Sánchez Losa, Matteo Sanguineti, Andrea Santangelo, Domenico Santonocito, Piera Sapienza, Jan-Willem Schmelling, Jutta Schnabel, Virginia Sciacca, Jordan Seneca, Irene Sgura, Rezo Shanidze, Ankur Sharma, Francesco Simeone, Anna Sinopoulou, Bernardino Spisso, Maurizio Spurio, Dimitris Stavropoulos, Jos Steijger, Simona M. Stellacci, Bruno Strandberg, Dominik Stransky, Mauro Taiuti, Yahya Tayalati, Enrique Tenllado, Tarak Thakore, Paul Timmer, Steven Tingay, Ekaterini Tzamariudaki, Dimitrios Tzanetatos, Veronique Van Elewyck, Federico Versari, Salvo Viola, Daniele Vivolo, Gwenhael de Wasseige, Joern Wilms, Rafał Wojaczyński, Els de Wolf, Dmitry Zaborov, Angela Zegarelli, Juan D. Zornoza, Juan Zúñiga, Vasilis Panagopoulos, Fabrizio Ameli, Michel Andre, Giorgos Androulakis, Marco Anghinolfi, Gisela Anton, Miquel Ardid, Julien Aublin, Christos Bagatelas, Giancarlo Barbarino, Bruny Baret, Suzan Basegmez du Pree, Anastasios Belias, Meriem Bendahman, Edward Berbee, Ad M. van den Berg, Vincent Bertin, Vincent van Beveren, Simone Biagi, Andrea Biagioni, Matthias Bissinger, Pascal Bos, Jihad Boumaaza, Simon Bourret, Mohammed Bouta, Gilles Bouvet, Mieke Bouwhuis, Cristiano Bozza, Horea Brânzaş, Max M. Briel, Marc Bruchner, Ronald Bruijn, Jurgen Brunner, Ernst-Jan Buis, Raffaele Buompane, Jose Busto, David Calvo, Antonio Capone, Silvia Celli, Mohamed Chabab, Nhan Chau, Silvio Cherubini, Vitaliano Chiarella, Tommaso Chiarusi, Marco Circella, Rosanna Cocimano, Joao A. B. Coelho, Alexis Coleiro, Marta C. Molla, Stephane Colonges, Rosa Coniglione, Paschal Coyle, Alexandre Creusot, Giacomo Cuttone, Antonio D’Amico, Antonio D’Onofrio, Richard Dallier, Mauro De Palma, Irene Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Didac Diego-Tortosa, Carla Distefano, Alba Domi, Roberto Donà, Corinne Donzaud, Damien Dornic, Manuel Dörr, Mora Durocher, Thomas Eberl, Thijs van Eeden, Imad El Bojaddaini, Hassnae Eljarrari, Dominik Elsaesser, Alexander Enzenhöfer, Paolo Fermani, Giovanna Ferrara, Miroslav D. Filipović, Luigi A. Fusco, Deepak Gajanana, Tamas Gal, Alfonso Garcia Soto, Fabio Garufi, Lucio Gialanella, Emidio Giorgio, Sara R. Gozzini, Rodrigo Gracia, Kay Graf, Dario Grasso, Timothee Grégoire, Giuseppe Grella, Daniel Guderian, Carlo Guidi, Steffen Hallmann, Hassane Hamdaoui, Hans van Haren, Aart Heijboer, Amar Hekalo, Juan J. Hernández-Rey, Jannik Hofestädt, Feifei Huang, Enrique H. Santiago, Giulia Illuminati, Clancy W. James, Peter Jansweijer, Martijn Jongen, Maarten de Jong, Paul de Jong, Matthias Kadler, Piotr Kalaczyński, Oleg Kalekin, Uli F. Katz, Nafis R. Khan Chowdhury, Frits van der Knaap, Els N. Koffeman, Paul Kooijman, Antoine Kouchner, Michael Kreter, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, Robert Lahmann, Giuseppina Larosa, Remy Le Breton, Francesco Leone, Emanuele Leonora, Giuseppe Levi, Massimiliano Lincetto, Miles Lindsey Clark, Alessandro Lonardo, Fabio Longhitano, Daniel Lopez-Coto, Giuliano Maggi, Jerzy Mańczak, Karl Mannheim, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), KM3NeT, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Nantes université - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (Nantes univ - UFR ST), Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aiello, Sebastiano, Margiotta, Annarita, Marinelli, Antonio, Markou, Christo, Martignac, Gregory, Martin, Lilian, Martínez-Mora, Juan A., Martini, Agnese, Marzaioli, Fabio, Mazzou, Safaa, Mele, Rosa, Melis, Karel W., Migliozzi, Pasquale, Migneco, Emilio, Mijakowski, Piotr, Miranda, Luis S., Mollo, Carlos M., Morganti, Mauro, Moser, Michael, Moussa, Abdelilah, Muller, Rasa, Musico, Paolo, Musumeci, Mario, Nauta, Lodewijk, Navas, Sergio, Nicolau, Carlo A., Nielsen, Christine, Fearraigh, Brian Ó, Organokov, Mukharbek, Orlando, Angelo, Papalashvili, Gogita, Papaleo, Riccardo, Pastore, Cosimo, Păvălaş, Gabriela E., Pellegrini, Giuliano, Pellegrino, Carmelo, Perrin-Terrin, Mathieu, Piattelli, Paolo, Pieterse, Camiel, Pikounis, Konstantino, Pisanti, Ofelia, Poirè, Chiara, Polydefki, Georgia, Popa, Vlad, Post, Maarten, Pradier, Thierry, Pühlhofer, Gerd, Pulvirenti, Sara, Quinn, Liam, Raffaelli, Fabrizio, Randazzo, Nunzio, Rapicavoli, Antonio, Razzaque, Soebur, Real, Diego, Reck, Stefan, Reubelt, Jona, Riccobene, Giorgio, Richer, Marc, Rigalleau, Loui, Rovelli, Alberto, Salvadori, Ilenia, Samtleben, Dorothea F. E., Sánchez Losa, Agustin, Sanguineti, Matteo, Santangelo, Andrea, Santonocito, Domenico, Sapienza, Piera, Schmelling, Jan-Willem, Schnabel, Jutta, Sciacca, Virginia, Seneca, Jordan, Sgura, Irene, Shanidze, Rezo, Sharma, Ankur, Simeone, Francesco, Sinopoulou, Anna, Spisso, Bernardino, Spurio, Maurizio, Stavropoulos, Dimitri, Steijger, Jo, Stellacci, Simona M., Strandberg, Bruno, Stransky, Dominik, Taiuti, Mauro, Tayalati, Yahya, Tenllado, Enrique, Thakore, Tarak, Timmer, Paul, Tingay, Steven, Tzamariudaki, Ekaterini, Tzanetatos, Dimitrio, Van Elewyck, Veronique, Versari, Federico, Viola, Salvo, Vivolo, Daniele, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, Wilms, Joern, Wojaczyński, Rafał, de Wolf, El, Zaborov, Dmitry, Zegarelli, Angela, Zornoza, Juan D., Zúñiga, Juan, Panagopoulos, Vasili, Ameli, Fabrizio, Andre, Michel, Androulakis, Giorgo, Anghinolfi, Marco, Anton, Gisela, Ardid, Miquel, Aublin, Julien, Bagatelas, Christo, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Baret, Bruny, Basegmez du Pree, Suzan, Belias, Anastasio, Bendahman, Meriem, Berbee, Edward, van den Berg, Ad M., Bertin, Vincent, van Beveren, Vincent, Biagi, Simone, Biagioni, Andrea, Bissinger, Matthia, Bos, Pascal, Boumaaza, Jihad, Bourret, Simon, Bouta, Mohammed, Bouvet, Gille, Bouwhuis, Mieke, Bozza, Cristiano, Brânzaş, Horea, Briel, Max M., Bruchner, Marc, Bruijn, Ronald, Brunner, Jurgen, Buis, Ernst-Jan, Buompane, Raffaele, Busto, Jose, Calvo, David, Capone, Antonio, Celli, Silvia, Chabab, Mohamed, Chau, Nhan, Cherubini, Silvio, Chiarella, Vitaliano, Chiarusi, Tommaso, Circella, Marco, Cocimano, Rosanna, Coelho, Joao A. B., Coleiro, Alexi, Molla, Marta C., Colonges, Stephane, Coniglione, Rosa, Coyle, Paschal, Creusot, Alexandre, Cuttone, Giacomo, D’Amico, Antonio, D’Onofrio, Antonio, Dallier, Richard, De Palma, Mauro, Di Palma, Irene, Díaz, Antonio F., Diego-Tortosa, Didac, Distefano, Carla, Domi, Alba, Donà, Roberto, Donzaud, Corinne, Dornic, Damien, Dörr, Manuel, Durocher, Mora, Eberl, Thoma, van Eeden, Thij, El Bojaddaini, Imad, Eljarrari, Hassnae, Elsaesser, Dominik, Enzenhöfer, Alexander, Fermani, Paolo, Ferrara, Giovanna, Filipović, Miroslav D., Fusco, Luigi A., Gajanana, Deepak, Gal, Tama, Garcia Soto, Alfonso, Garufi, Fabio, Gialanella, Lucio, Giorgio, Emidio, Gozzini, Sara R., Gracia, Rodrigo, Graf, Kay, Grasso, Dario, Grégoire, Timothee, Grella, Giuseppe, Guderian, Daniel, Guidi, Carlo, Hallmann, Steffen, Hamdaoui, Hassane, van Haren, Han, Heijboer, Aart, Hekalo, Amar, Hernández-Rey, Juan J., Hofestädt, Jannik, Huang, Feifei, Santiago, Enrique H., Illuminati, Giulia, James, Clancy W., Jansweijer, Peter, Jongen, Martijn, de Jong, Maarten, de Jong, Paul, Kadler, Matthia, Kalaczyński, Piotr, Kalekin, Oleg, Katz, Uli F., Khan Chowdhury, Nafis R., van der Knaap, Frit, Koffeman, Els N., Kooijman, Paul, Kouchner, Antoine, Kreter, Michael, Kulikovskiy, Vladimir, Lahmann, Robert, Larosa, Giuseppina, Le Breton, Remy, Leone, Francesco, Leonora, Emanuele, Levi, Giuseppe, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Lindsey Clark, Mile, Lonardo, Alessandro, Longhitano, Fabio, Lopez-Coto, Daniel, Maggi, Giuliano, Mańczak, Jerzy, Mannheim, Karl, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Sebastiano Aiello, Fabrizio Ameli, Michel Andre, Giorgos Androulaki, Marco Anghinolfi, Gisela Anton, Miquel Ardid, Julien Aublin, Christos Bagatela, Giancarlo Barbarino, Bruny Baret, Suzan Basegmez du Pree, Anastasios Belia, Meriem Bendahman, Edward Berbee, Ad M. van den Berg, Vincent Bertin, Vincent van Beveren, Simone Biagi, Andrea Biagioni, Matthias Bissinger, Pascal Bo, Jihad Boumaaza, Simon Bourret, Mohammed Bouta, Gilles Bouvet, Mieke Bouwhui, Cristiano Bozza, Horea Brânza, Max M. Briel, Marc Bruchner, Ronald Bruijn, Jurgen Brunner, Ernst-Jan Bui, Raffaele Buompane, Jose Busto, David Calvo, Antonio Capone, Silvia Celli, Mohamed Chabab, Nhan Chau, Silvio Cherubini, Vitaliano Chiarella, Tommaso Chiarusi, Marco Circella, Rosanna Cocimano, Joao A. B. Coelho, Alexis Coleiro, Marta C. Molla, Stephane Colonge, Rosa Coniglione, Paschal Coyle, Alexandre Creusot, Giacomo Cuttone, Antonio D’Amico, Antonio D’Onofrio, Richard Dallier, Mauro De Palma, Irene Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Didac Diego-Tortosa, Carla Distefano, Alba Domi, Roberto Donà, Corinne Donzaud, Damien Dornic, Manuel Dörr, Mora Durocher, Thomas Eberl, Thijs van Eeden, Imad El Bojaddaini, Hassnae Eljarrari, Dominik Elsaesser, Alexander Enzenhöfer, Paolo Fermani, Giovanna Ferrara, Miroslav D. Filipovic ́, Luigi A. Fusco, Deepak Gajanana, Tamas Gal, Alfonso Garcia Soto, Fabio Garufi, Lucio Gialanella, Emidio Giorgio, Sara R. Gozzini, Rodrigo Gracia, Kay Graf, Dario Grasso, Timothee Grégoire, Giuseppe Grella, Daniel Guderian, Carlo Guidi, Steffen Hallmann, Hassane Hamdaoui, Hans van Haren, Aart Heijboer, Amar Hekalo, Juan J. Hernández-Rey, Jannik Hofestädt, Feifei Huang, Enrique H. Santiago, Giulia Illuminati, Clancy W. Jame, Peter Jansweijer, Martijn Jongen, Maarten de Jong, Paul de Jong, Matthias Kadler, Piotr Kalaczynski, Oleg Kalekin, Uli F. Katz, Nafis R. Khan Chowdhury, Frits van der Knaap, Els N. Koffeman, Paul Kooijman, Antoine Kouchner, Michael Kreter, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, Robert Lahmann, Giuseppina Larosa, Remy Le Breton, Francesco Leone, Emanuele Leonora, Giuseppe Levi, Massimiliano Lincetto, Miles Lindsey Clark, Alessandro Lonardo, Fabio Longhitano, Daniel Lopez-Coto, Giuliano Maggi, Jerzy Ma ́nczak, Karl Mannheim, Annarita Margiotta, Antonio Marinelli, Christos Markou, Gregory Martignac, Lilian Martin, Juan A. Martínez-Mora, Agnese Martini, Fabio Marzaioli, Safaa Mazzou, Rosa MeleKarel W. Meli, Pasquale Migliozzi, Emilio Migneco, Piotr Mijakowski, Luis S. Miranda, Carlos M. Mollo, Mauro Morganti, Michael Moser, Abdelilah Moussa, Rasa Muller, Paolo Musico, Mario Musumeci, Lodewijk Nauta, Sergio Nava, Carlo A. Nicolau, Christine Nielsen, Brian Ó Fearraigh, Mukharbek Organokov, Angelo Orlando, Vasilis Panagopoulo, Gogita Papalashvili, Riccardo Papaleo, Cosimo Pastore, Gabriela E. Păvăla ̧, Giuliano Pellegrini, Carmelo Pellegrino, Mathieu Perrin-Terrin, Paolo Piattelli, Camiel Pieterse, Konstantinos Pikouni, Ofelia Pisanti, Chiara Poirè, Georgia Polydefki, Vlad Popa, Maarten Post, Thierry Pradier, Gerd Pühlhofer, Sara Pulvirenti, Liam Quinn, Fabrizio Raffaelli, Nunzio Randazzo, Antonio Rapicavoli, Soebur Razzaque, Diego Real, Stefan Reck, Jonas Reubelt, Giorgio Riccobene, Marc Richer, Louis Rigalleau, Alberto Rovelli, Ilenia Salvadori, Dorothea F. E. Samtleben, Agustin Sánchez Losa, Matteo Sanguineti, Andrea Santangelo, Domenico Santonocito, Piera Sapienza, Jan-Willem Schmelling, Jutta Schnabel, Virginia Sciacca, Jordan Seneca, Irene Sgura, Rezo Shanidze, Ankur Sharma, Francesco Simeone, Anna Sinopoulou, Bernardino Spisso, Maurizio Spurio, Dimitris Stavropoulo, Jos Steijger, Simona M. Stellacci, Bruno Strandberg, Dominik Stransky, Mauro Taiuti, Yahya Tayalati, Enrique Tenllado, Tarak Thakore, Paul Timmer, Steven Tingay, Ekaterini Tzamariudaki, Dimitrios Tzanetato, Veronique Van Elewyck, Federico Versari, Salvo Viola, Daniele Vivolo, Gwenhael de Wasseige, Joern Wilm, Rafał Wojaczy ́nski, Els de Wolf, Dmitry Zaborov, Angela Zegarelli, Juan D. Zornoza, Juan Zúñiga, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Research unit Astroparticle Physics, and 33379009 - Kreter, Michael

Subjects
Astrofísica, data acquisition, Computer science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, readout electronics, sensors, Astrophysics, Neutrino telescope, computer.software_genre, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Signal, Synchronization (alternating current), Front and back ends, Front-end electronics, readout electronics, neutrino telescope, KM3NeT, Front-end electronics, KM3NeT, Readout electronics, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Instrumentation, field programmable gate arrays, Firmware, electronics, 4. Education, Electrical engineering, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, front-end electronics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Photomultiplier, clocks, front-end electronic, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), 010309 optics, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, readout electronic, 14. Life underwater, Electronics, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cherenkov radiation, Particles (Nuclear physics), Detectors òptics, logic, Optical detectors, Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Telescopis, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, neutrino telescope, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Control and Systems Engineering, FISICA APLICADA, business, computer, Telescopes
Abstract

[EN] The KM3NeT research infrastructure being built at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea will host water-Cherenkov telescopes for the detection of cosmic neutrinos. The neutrino telescopes will consist of large volume three-dimensional grids of optical modules to detect the Cherenkov light from charged particles produced by neutrino-induced interactions. Each optical module houses 31 3-in. photomultiplier tubes, instrumentation for calibration of the photomultiplier signal and positioning of the optical module, and all associated electronics boards. By design, the total electrical power consumption of an optical module has been capped at seven Watts. We present an overview of the front-end and readout electronics system inside the optical module, which has been designed for a 1-ns synchronization between the clocks of all optical modules in the grid during a life time of at least 20 years., The authors acknowledge financial support from the funding agencies: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (Grant No. ANR-15-CE31-0020), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), IdEx program and UnivEarthS Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cite (Grant Nos. ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02), Paris Ile-de-France Region, France; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG, Grant No. FR-18-1268), Georgia; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Germany; The General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), Greece; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), PRIN 2017 program (Grant NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S) Italy; Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco; Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; The National Science Centre, Poland (2015/18/E/ST2/00758); National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Plan Estatal de Investigacion [refs. FPA2015-65150-C3-1-P, -2-P and -3-P, (MINECO/FEDER)], Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence program (MINECO), Red Consolider MultiDark (ref. FPA2017-90566-REDC, MINECO), and Prometeo and Grisolia programs (Generalitat Valenciana), "la Caixa" Foundation (ID 100010434) through the fellowship LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 713673, Spain.

Published
2019
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9. Architecture and performance of the KM3NeT front-end firmware

Author

Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Aiello, S, Albert, Arnauld, Alves Garre, Sergio, Zineb, Aly, Ameli, Fabrizio, André, Michel, Androulakis, Giorgos, Anghinolfi, Marco, Anguita, M., Anton, Gisela, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Aiello, S, Albert, Arnauld, Alves Garre, Sergio, Zineb, Aly, Ameli, Fabrizio, André, Michel, Androulakis, Giorgos, Anghinolfi, Marco, Anguita, M., and Anton, Gisela

Abstract

The KM3NeT infrastructure consists of two deep-sea neutrino telescopes being deployed in the Mediterranean Sea. The telescopes will detect extraterrestrial and atmospheric neutrinos by means of the incident photons induced by the passage of relativistic charged particles through the seawater as a consequence of a neutrino interaction. The telescopes are configured in a three-dimensional grid of digital optical modules, each hosting 31 photomultipliers. The photomultiplier signals produced by the incident Cherenkov photons are converted into digital information consisting of the integrated pulse duration and the time at which it surpasses a chosen threshold. The digitization is done by means of time to digital converters (TDCs) embedded in the field programmable gate array of the central logic board. Subsequently, a state machine formats the acquired data for its transmission to shore. We present the architecture and performance of the front-end firmware consisting of the TDCs and the state machine, Article signat per 248 autors/es: Sebastiano Aiello, Arnauld Albert, Sergio Alves Garre, Zineb Aly, Fabrizio Ameli, Michel Andre, Giorgos Androulakis, Marco Anghinolfi, Mancia Anguita, Gisela Anton, Miquel Ardid, Julien Aublin, Christos Bagatelas, Giancarlo Barbarino, Bruny Baret, Suzan Basegmez du Pree, Anastasios Belias, Meriem Bendahman, Edward Berbee, Ad M. van den Berg, Vincent Bertin, Vincent van Beveren, Simone Biagi, Andrea Biagioni, Matthias Bissinger, Markus Boettcher, Jihad Boumaaza, Mohammed Bouta, Mieke Bouwhuis, Cristiano Bozza, Horea Brânzas, Ronald Bruijn, Jurgen Brunner, Ernst-Jan Buis, Raffaele Buompane, Jose Busto, Barbara Caiffi, David Calvo, Antonio Capone, Victor Carretero, Paolo Castaldi, Silvia Celli, Mohamed Chabab, Nhan Chau, Andrew Chen, Silvio Cherubini, Vitaliano Chiarella, Tommaso Chiarusi, Marco Circella, Rosanna Cocimano, Joao A. B. Coelho, Alexis Coleiro, Marta Colomer Molla, Stephane Colonges, Rosa Coniglione, Imanol Corredoira, Paschal Coyle, Alexandre Creusot, Giacomo Cuttone, Antonio D'Amico, Antonio D’Onofrio, Richard Dallier, Mauro De Palma, Irene Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Didac Diego-Tortosa, Carla Distefano, Alba Domi, Roberto Donà, Corinne Donzaud, Damien Dornic, Manuel Dörr, Doriane Drouhin, Thomas Eberl, Ahmed Eddyamoui, Thijs van Eeden, Daan van Eijk, Imad El Bojaddaini, Dominik Elsaesser, Alexander Enzenhoefer, Victor Espinosa Rosell, Paolo Fermani, Giovanna Ferrara, Miroslav D. Filipovic, Francesco Filippini, Luigi Antonio Fusco, Omar Gabella, Tamas Gal, Alfonso Andres Garcia Soto, Fabio Garufi, Yoann Gatelet, Nicole Geißelbrecht, Lucio Gialanella, Emidio Giorgio, Sara R. Gozzini, Rodrigo Gracia, Kay Graf, Dario Grasso, Giuseppe Grella, Daniel Guderian, Carlo Guidi, Steffen Hallmann, Hassane Hamdaoui, Hans van Haren, Aart Heijboer, Amar Hekalo, Juan J. Hernández-Rey, Jannik Hofestädt, Feifei Huang, Walid Idrissi Ibnsalih, Alin Ilioni, Giulia Illuminati, Clancy W. James, Peter Jansweijer, Maarten de Jong, Paul de Jong, Postprint (published version)

Published
2021

10. Microplastics in the abyss: a first investigation into sediments at 2443-m depth (Toulon, France).

Author

Cutroneo, Laura, Capello, Marco, Domi, Alba, Consani, Sirio, Lamare, Patrick, Coyle, Paschal, Bertin, Vincent, Dornic, Damien, Reboa, Anna, Geneselli, Irene, and Anghinolfi, Marco

Subjects
PLASTIC marine debris, MICROPLASTICS, SEDIMENTS, OPTICAL microscopes, SEDIMENT sampling
Abstract

Plastic and microplastic pollutions are known to be widespread across the planet in all types of environments. However, relatively little about microplastic quantities in the deeper areas of the oceans is known, due to the difficulty to reach these environments. In this work, we present an investigation of microplastic (<5 mm) distribution performed in the bottom sediments of the abyssal plain off the coast and the canyon of Toulon (France). Four samples of deep-sea sediment were collected at the depth of 2443 m during the sea operations carried out by the French oceanographic cruises for the KM3NeT project. The chemical and physical characterisation of the sediment was carried out, and items were extracted from sediments by density separation and analysed by optical microscope and µRaman spectroscopy. Results show microplastics in the deep-sea sediments with a concentration of about 80 particles L−1, confirming the hypothesis of microplastics spread to abyssal sediments in the Mediterranean Sea. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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11. Towards a New Proposal for the Time Delay in Gravitational Lensing.

Author

Alchera, Nicola, Bonici, Marco, and Maggiore, Nicola

Subjects
HUBBLE constant, QUASARS, ANISOTROPY, PHYSICS, METAPHYSICAL cosmology
Abstract

One application of the Cosmological Gravitational Lensing in General Relativity is the measurement of the Hubble constant H0 using the time delay Δt between multiple images of lensed quasars. This method has already been applied, obtaining a value of H0 compatible with that obtained from the SNe 1A, but non-compatible with that obtained studying the anisotropies of the CMB. This difference could be a statistical fluctuation or an indication of new physics beyond the Standard Model of Cosmology, so it desirable to improve the precision of the measurements. At the current technological capabilities it is possible to obtain H0 to a percent level uncertainty, so a more accurate theoretical model could be necessary in order to increase the precision about the determination of H0 . The actual formula which relates Δt with H0 is approximated; in this paper we expose a proposal to go beyond the previous analysis and, within the context of a new model, we obtain a more precise formula than that present in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2017
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12. FrontMatter.

Author

Kulikovskiy, Vladimir

Published
2015

13. LIST OF PARTICIPANTS.

Subjects
LISTS, FORUMS
Abstract

A list of participants of the 4th International Workshop on Astronomy and Relativistic Astrophysics (IWARA09) is presented including Alberto Sperotto dos Santos Rocha, Alexandre Mesquita and Alejandro Mariano.

Published
2010
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14. Architecture and performance of the KM3NeT front-end firmware.

Author

Aiello, Sebastiano, Albert, Arnauld, Garre, Sergio Alves, Aly, Zineb, Ameli, Fabrizio, Andre, Michel, Androulakis, Giorgos, Anghinolfi, Marco, Anguita, Mancia, Anton, Gisela, Ardid, Miquel, Aublin, Julien, Bagatelas, Christos, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Baret, Bruny, du Pree, Suzan Basegmez, Belias, Anastasios, Bendahman, Meriem, Berbee, Edward, and van den Berg, Ad M.

Published
2021
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15. Rechercher les émissions de neutrinos GRB selon le modèle photosphérique avec le télescope ANTARES

Author

Sanguineti, Matteo, Universita degli studi di Genova, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Paris 7 Denis Diderot, Università degli studi di Genova - Italie, Marco Anghinolfi, Antoine Kouchner, and ANTARES

Subjects
neutrino, Antares, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], modèle photosphérique, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, GRB, photospheric model, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]
Abstract

The possible evidence of neutrino emission in correspondence of this GRB will give important constrains on the emission mechanisms of gamma ray bursts and it will give an indication of which emission model is most promising.A very recent and widely discussed GRB emission mechanism is the so-called photospheric model. It is very promising because it provides an explanation of some measured features of the gamma ray bursts that are not expected according to previous models. The photo-spheric model predicts a sensible neutrino emission in an energetic range a couple of order of magnitude lower with respect to the classical models.In this thesis a completely innovative method of research has been proposed and dedicated tools have ben developed to enhance the ANTARES sensitivity in the energetic range predicted by the photospheric model (50 GeV and 104 GeV). For the first time the data sample of unfiltered data registered in correspondence of a gamma ray burst has been used in an ANTARES physics analysis.The sensitivity of the detector is improved using a dedicated directional trigger and a special reconstruction algorithm optimized at lower energies. As a result, this analysis has enhanced the sensitivity up to a factor 2 for energies between 100 GeV and 1 TeV.This analysis did not yield to a measure of a neutrino flux in correspondence of GRB130427A and GRB130505A, but it allowed to set an upper limit on the neutrino flux from the gamma ray burst in a energetic range which fits the predictions of the most recent GRBs emission models.; Le sujet de thèse est la recherche de source de neutrino liées a de grands sursauts de rayonnement gamma avec le télescope à neutrino ANTARES.Les sursauts de rayonnement gamma (Gamma Ray Burst, GRB) font partie des phénomènes astrophysique les plus violent jamais observés. Caractérisés per l'émission d'une brève impulsión de photons gamma, les GRB sont aujourd'hui également considérés comme l'une des meilleures sources potentielles de neutrinos. Le mise en évidence d'un tel flux de neutrinos donnerait des informations inédites et capitales sue le mécanismes d'accélération des rayon cosmiques. La thèse envisage la mise en évidence de tels sursauts GRB dans le cadre du modèle dit photosphérique.La thèse obtient des limites supérieurs moyennes dans un gamme d'énergie qui n'étaient pas encore inexplorée par le télescope ANTARES auparavant. Ceci grâce à la conjonction du flux de neutrino attendu dans la cadre du modèle photosphérique des GRB mais aussi éléments spécifiques développés dans cette thèse.

Published
2016

16. KM3NeT front-end and readout electronics system: hardware, firmware, and software.

Author

Aiello, Sebastiano, Ameli, Fabrizio, Andre, Michel, Androulakis, Giorgos, Anghinolfi, Marco, Anton, Gisela, Ardid, Miquel, Aublin, Julien, Bagatelas, Christos, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Baret, Bruny, Basegmez du Pree, Suzan, Belias, Anastasios, Bendahman, Meriem, Berbee, Edward, van den Berg, Ad M., Bertin, Vincent, van Beveren, Vincent, Biagi, Simone, and Biagioni, Andrea

Published
2019
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17. Deep-Sea Bioluminescence Blooms after Dense Water Formation at the Ocean Surface

Author

LO PRESTI, Domenico, Christian, Tamburini, Canals, M, Durrieu de Madron, X, Houpert, L, Lefe`vre, D, Se´verine, Martini1, 2, Fabrizio, D’Ortenzio5, Anne, Robert1, Pierre, Testor6, Juan Antonio Aguilar7, Imen Al Samarai8, Arnaud, Albert9, Michel Andre´ 10, Marco, Anghinolfi11, Gisela, Anton12, Shebli, Anvar13, Miguel, Ardid14, Ana Carolina Assis Jesus15, Astraatmadja15¤a, Tri L., Jean Jacques Aubert8, Bruny, Baret16, Ste´phane, Basa17, Vincent, Bertin8, Simone, Biagi18, Armando, Bigi20, Ciro, Bigongiari7, Claudio, Bogazzi15, Manuel Bou Cabo14, Boutayeb, Bouhou16, Bouwhuis15, Mieke C., Jurgen, Brunner8¤b, Jose´, Busto8, Francisco, Camarena14, Antonio, Capone21, Christina, Caˆrloganu23, Giada, Carminati18, 19¤c, John, Carr8, Stefano, Cecchini18, Ziad, Charif8, Philippe, Charvis25, Tommaso, Chiarusi18, Marco, Circella26, Rosa, Coniglione27, Heide, Costantini8, Paschal, Coyle8, Christian, Curtil8, Patrick, Decowski15, Ivan, Dekeyser1, Anne, Deschamps25, Corinne, Donzaud16, Damien, Dornic7, 8, Dorosti29, Hasankiadeh Q., Doriane, Drouhin9, Thomas, Eberl12, Umberto, Emanuele7, Jean Pierre Ernenwein8, Ste´phanie, Escoffier8, Paolo, Fermani21, Marcelino, Ferri14, Vincenzo, Flaminio20, Florian, Folger12, Ulf, Fritsch12, Jean Luc Fuda1, 2¤d, Salvatore Galata`, 8, Pascal, Gay23, Giorgio, Giacomelli18, Valentina, Giordano27, Juan Pablo Go´mez Gonza´ lez7, Kay, Graf12, Goulven, Guillard23, Garadeb, Halladjian8, Gregory, Hallewell8, Hans van Haren31, Joris, Hartman15, Heijboer15, Aart J., Yann, Hello25, Juan Jose Herna´ndez Rey7, Bjoern, Herold12, Jurgen Ho¨ ßl12, Ching Cheng Hsu15, Marteen de Jong15¤a, Matthias, Kadler32, Oleg, Kalekin12, Alexander, Kappes12, Uli, Katz12, Oksana, Kavatsyuk29, Paul, Kooijman15, 34, 33, Claudio, Kopper12, Antoine, Kouchner16, Ingo Kreykenbohm 32, Vladimir, Kulikovskiy11, Robert, Lahmann12, Patrick, Lamare13, Giuseppina, Larosa14, Dario, Lattuada27, Gordon, Lim15, Domenico Lo Presti36, Herbert, Loehner29, Sotiris, Loucatos38, Salvatore, Mangano7, Michel, Marcelin17, Annarita, Margiotta18, Juan Antonio Martinez Mora14, Athina, Meli12, Teresa, Montaruli26, Luciano, Moscoso16, 38{, Holger, Motz12, Max, Neff12, Emma nuel Nezri17, Dimitris, Palioselitis15, Pa˘va˘ las¸40, Gabriela E., Kevin, Payet38, Patrice, Payre8, Jelena, Petrovic15, Paolo, Piattelli27, Nicolas Picot Clemente8, Vlad, Popa40, Thierry, Pradier41, Eleonora, Presani15, Chantal, Racca9, Corey, Reed15, Giorgio, Riccobene27, Carsten, Richardt12, Roland, Richter12, Colas Rivie` re8, Kathrin, Roensch12, Andrei, Rostovtsev42, Joaquin Ruiz Rivas7, Marius, Rujoiu40, Russo36, Valerio G., Francisco, Salesa7, Augustin Sa´nchez Losa7, Piera, Sapienza27, Friederike Scho¨ ck12, Jean Pierre Schuller38, Fabian, Schussler38, Rezo, Shanidze12, Francesco, Simeone21, Andreas, Spies12, Maurizio, Spurio18, Steijger15, Jos J. M., Thierry, Stolarczyk38, Taiuti11, Mauro G. F., Simona, Toscano7, Bertrand, Vallage38, Ve´ronique Van Elewyck16, Giulia, Vannoni38, Manuela, Vecchi8, Pascal, Vernin38, Guus, Wijnker15, Jorn, Wilms32, Els de Wolf15, Harold, Yepes7, Dmitry, Zaborov42, Juan De Dios Zornoza7, Juan Zu´ n˜ iga7, Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Formation et de Recherche sur les Environnements Méditérranéens (CEFREM), Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'océanographie de Villefranche (LOV), Observatoire océanologique de Villefranche-sur-mer (OOVM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Couplage physique-biogéochimie-carbone (PHYBIOCAR), Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Variabilité de l'Océan et de la Glace de mer (VOG), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (LNS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANTARES, ANR-05-BLAN-0161,POTES,Pressure effects On marine prokaryoTES(2005), European Project: 202955,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2007-1,EUROSITES(2008), Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de la Mer de Villefranche (IMEV), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar, Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, John Murray Robert, Christian Tamburini, Miquel Canal, Xavier Durrieu de Madron, Loïc Houpert, Dominique Lefèvre, Séverine Martini, Fabrizio D'Ortenzio, Anne Robert, Pierre Testor, Juan Antonio Aguilar, Imen Al Samarai, Arnaud Albert, Michel André, Marco Anghinolfi, Gisela Anton, Shebli Anvar, Miguel Ardid, Ana Carolina Assis Jesu, Tri L. Astraatmadja, Jean-Jacques Aubert, Bruny Baret, Stéphane Basa, Vincent Bertin, Simone Biagi, Armando Bigi, Ciro Bigongiari, Claudio Bogazzi, Manuel Bou-Cabo, Boutayeb Bouhou, Mieke C. Bouwhui, Jurgen Brunner, José Busto, Francisco Camarena, Antonio Capone, Christina Cârloganu, Giada Carminati, John Carr, Stefano Cecchini, Ziad Charif, Philippe Charvi, Tommaso Chiarusi, Marco Circella, Rosa Coniglione, Heide Costantini, Paschal Coyle, Christian Curtil, Patrick Decowski, Ivan Dekeyser, Anne Deschamp, Corinne Donzaud, Damien Dornic, Hasankiadeh Q. Dorosti, Doriane Drouhin, Thomas Eberl, Umberto Emanuele, Jean-Pierre Ernenwein, Stéphanie Escoffier, Paolo Fermani, Marcelino Ferri, Vincenzo Flaminio, Florian Folger, Ulf Fritsch, Jean-Luc Fuda, Salvatore Galatà, Pascal Gay, Giorgio Giacomelli, Valentina Giordano, Juan-Pablo Gómez-González, Kay Graf, Goulven Guillard, Garadeb Halladjian, Gregory Hallewell, Hans van Haren, Joris Hartman, Aart J. Heijboer, Yann Hello, Juan Jose Hernández-Rey, Bjoern Herold, Jurgen Hößl, Ching-Cheng Hsu, Marteen de Jong, Matthias Kadler, Oleg Kalekin, Alexander Kappe, Uli Katz, Oksana Kavatsyuk, Paul Kooijman, Claudio Kopper, Antoine Kouchner, Ingo Kreykenbohm, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, Robert Lahmann, Patrick Lamare, Giuseppina Larosa, Dario Lattuada, Gordon Lim, Domenico Lo Presti, Herbert Loehner, Sotiris Loucato, Salvatore Mangano, Michel Marcelin, Annarita Margiotta, Juan Antonio Martinez-Mora, Athina Meli, Teresa Montaruli, Luciano Moscoso, Holger Motz, Max Neff, Emma nuel Nezri, Dimitris Palioseliti, Gabriela E. Păvălaş, Kevin Payet, Patrice Payre, Jelena Petrovic, Paolo Piattelli, Nicolas Picot-Clemente, Vlad Popa, Thierry Pradier, Eleonora Presani, Chantal Racca, Corey Reed, Giorgio Riccobene, Carsten Richardt, Roland Richter, Colas Rivière, Kathrin Roensch, Andrei Rostovtsev, Joaquin Ruiz-Riva, Marius Rujoiu, Valerio G. Russo, Francisco Salesa, Augustin Sánchez-Losa, Piera Sapienza, Friederike Schöck, Jean-Pierre Schuller, Fabian Schussler, Rezo Shanidze, Francesco Simeone, Andreas Spie, Maurizio Spurio, Jos J. M. Steijger, Thierry Stolarczyk, Mauro G. F. Taiuti, Simona Toscano, Bertrand Vallage, Véronique Van Elewyck, Giulia Vannoni, Manuela Vecchi, Pascal Vernin, Guus Wijnker, Jorn Wilm, Els de Wolf, Harold Yepe, Dmitry Zaborov, Juan De Dios Zornoza, Juan Zúñiga, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), ANR-05-BLAN-0161,POTES,Projet POTES - Pressure effects On marine prokaryoTES(2005), Universitat de Barcelona, Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques

Subjects
Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Medi ambient [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], 0106 biological sciences, DYNAMICS, Salinity, ANTARES NEUTRINO TELESCOPE, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät -ohne weitere Spezifikation, IMPACT, Ocean Circulation, Psychologie appliquée, lcsh:Medicine, Cell Count, Astronomical Sciences, Oceanografia, Astrophysics, Oceanography, Ecologia marina, 01 natural sciences, Bathyal zone, NEUTRINO TELESCOPES, Mediterranean sea, Oceans, lcsh:Science, deep-sea bioluminescenceantares, Ecosistemes marins, Multidisciplinary, CLIMATE-CHANGE, Ecology, Mediterrània (Mar), Mediterranean Region, Marine Ecology, MEDITERRANEAN SEA, Eutrophication, Biogeochemistry, Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles, Deep sea, INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY, Light emission, Seasons, ddc:500, Bioluminescence, Biologie, Research Article, ATLANTIC, GULF, Oceans and Seas, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph], Marine Biology, Convection, Fluorescence, Microbial Ecology, Carbon Cycle, Marine ecology, Astroparticle Physics, Mediterranean Sea, Animals, Water Column, Ecosystem, Seawater, 14. Life underwater, Salinitat, Neutrinos, Biology, [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Marine plankton, BACKGROUND LIGHT, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Biological Oceanography, lcsh:R, Plàncton, Pelagic zone, Marine and aquatic sciences, Earth sciences, Light intensity, Sea water, Geochemistry, 13. Climate action, CONVECTION, FISICA APLICADA, Luminescent Measurements, Aigua de mar, Environmental science, lcsh:Q, Physical Oceanography
Abstract

The deep ocean is the largest and least known ecosystem on Earth. It hosts numerous pelagic organisms, most of which are able to emit light. Here we present a unique data set consisting of a 2.5-year long record of light emission by deep-sea pelagic organisms, measured from December 2007 to June 2010 at the ANTARES underwater neutrino telescope in the deep NW Mediterranean Sea, jointly with synchronous hydrological records. This is the longest continuous time-series of deep-sea bioluminescence ever recorded. Our record reveals several weeks long, seasonal bioluminescence blooms with light intensity up to two orders of magnitude higher than background values, which correlate to changes in the properties of deep waters. Such changes are triggered by the winter cooling and evaporation experienced by the upper ocean layer in the Gulf of Lion that leads to the formation and subsequent sinking of dense water through a process known as "open-sea convection". It episodically renews the deep water of the study area and conveys fresh organic matter that fuels the deep ecosystems. Luminous bacteria most likely are the main contributors to the observed deep-sea bioluminescence blooms. Our observations demonstrate a consistent and rapid connection between deep open-sea convection and bathypelagic biological activity, as expressed by bioluminescence. In a setting where dense water formation events are likely to decline under global warming scenarios enhancing ocean stratification, in situ observatories become essential as environmental sentinels for the monitoring and understanding of deep-sea ecosystem shifts. © 2013 Tamburini et al., 0, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published

Published
2013
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18. Neutrino Astrophysics with the ANTARES Telescope

Author

Vladimir Kulikovskiy and Vladimir Kulikovskiy

Subjects
Astrophysics
Abstract

This thesis is devoted to ANTARES, the first underwater neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean sea. As the main scientific analysis, a search for high-energy neutrino emission from the region of the Fermi bubbles has been performed using data from the ANTARES detector. A method for the background estimation using off-zones has been developed specially for this measurement. A new likelihood for the limits calculation which treats both observations in the on-zone and in the off-zone in the similar way and also includes different systematic uncertainties has been constructed. The analysis of 2008–2011 ANTARES data yielded a 1.2 σ excess of events in the Fermi bubble regions, compatible with the no-signal hypothesis. For the optimistic case of no energy cutoff in the flux, the upper limit is within a factor of three of the prediction of the purely hadronic model based on the measured gamma-ray flux. The sensitivity improves as more data are accumulated (more than 65% gain in the sensitivity is expected once 2012–2016 data are added to the analysis).

Published
2015

19. Particle Physics At The Tercentenary Of Mikhail Lomonosov - Proceeding Of The Fifteenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics

Author

Alexander I Studenikin and Alexander I Studenikin

Subjects
Quantum field theory--Congresses, Nuclear astrophysics--Congresses, Particles (Nuclear physics)--Congresses, Particle acceleration--Congresses
Abstract

This volume is devoted to a wide variety of investigations, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as electroweak theory, fundamental symmetries, tests of the Standard Model and beyond, neutrino and astroparticle physics, heavy quark physics, non-perturbative QCD, quantum gravity effects, and present and future accelerator physics.

Published
2012

20. Gdh 2000 - The Gerasimov-drell-hearn Sum Rule & The Nucleon Spin Structure In The Resonance Region

Author

Dieter Drechsel, Lothar Tiator, Dieter Drechsel, and Lothar Tiator

Subjects
Sum rules (Physics)--Congresses, Nuclear spin--Congresses, Scattering (Physics)--Congresses
Abstract

The history of spin in general, and of the nucleon spin structure in particular, has been full of surprises. For the past 25 years deep inelastic lepton scattering has been studied to determine the carriers of the nucleon spin. However, it was realized only recently that a full understanding of the nucleon spin will also require detailed information on the helicity structure in the resonance region, i.e. in the realm of nonperturbative QCD.This volume gives a status report on the spin structure in the nucleon resonance region, focusing on: new experimental results from SLAC and HERMES; a first glance at the JLab experiments to map out the spin structure functions at low and intermediate four-momentum transfers; the pioneering experiment at MAMI (Mainz) to determine the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule for real photons; and recent theoretical concepts and investigations to describe the spin structure in the frameworks of higher twist expansion, phenomenological models and chiral perturbation theory.

Published
2001

22. Exclusive Reactions Of High Momentum Transfer, Proceedings Of The International Workshop

Author

Paul Stoler, Mauro Taiuti, Carl Carlson, Paul Stoler, Mauro Taiuti, and Carl Carlson

Subjects
Hadrons--Congresses, Momentum transfer--Congresses, Exclusive reactions (Nuclear physics)--Congresses, Form factor (Nuclear physics)--Congresses
Abstract

During the past decade considerable literature has appeared on the topic of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer. Two important recent developments offer the possiblity of experimentally testing the theoretical ideas in a systematic way. These are the potential CEBAF energy upgrades and the proposed 15 - 30 GeV European Electron Accelerator, ELFE.This volume records the state-of-the-art in studying exclusive reactions at high momentum transfers and establishes a common body of knowledge to be shared by all. There is some emphasis on the use of perturbative calculations to connect hadron structure to experimental measureables and other topics, including color transparency, the use of QCD sum rules and experiemental data.

Published
1994

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