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2. Module 5: Working on Ourselves

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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3. Module 6: Understanding the Importance of Forgiveness

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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4. Module 4: Understanding Our Relationship with Compassion

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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5. Module 7: Consolidating the Practice of Compassion

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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6. Module 2: Discovering Our Compassionate World

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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7. Module 3: Developing Our Compassionate World

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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8. Module 1: Preparing for Compassion: Kind Attention

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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9. Module 0: Understanding Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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10. Introduction to the Book and Recommendations for Its Use

Author

García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Aristegui, Roberto, García-Campayo, Javier, Campos, Daniel, Herrera-Mercadal, Paola, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Ziemer, Kathryn, Palma, Beatriz, Mostoufi, Sheeva, and Aristegui, Roberto

Published
2023
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13. La Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud (redIAPP): una red de referencia e impulsora de la investigación en atención primaria

Author

Bolibar Ribas, Bonaventura, Llobera-Cànaves, Joan, García-Ortiz, Luis, Bellón, Juan-Ángel, Ramos, Rafel, García-Campayo, Javier, Sánchez-Pérez, Álvaro, Claveria, Ana, Martínez, Vicente, Vicens, Enric, Minué, César, Gil-Guillen, Vicente, Berenguera, Anna, and Moleras-Serra, Anna

Published
2023
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17. The greatest challenge in contemplative science: tailoring meditative practices.

Author

Garcia-Campayo, Javier, Whyte, Roberto, and Hijar-Aguinaga, Rinchen

Subjects
BUDDHIST meditation, PERSONALITY, PSYCHOLOGICAL typologies, BUDDHISM, POPULARITY
Abstract

The practice of meditation has grown in popularity around the world in recent decades. However, standard and untailored meditative practices are recommended for all practitioners, regardless of their personality traits or characteristics. No scientific attempts have been made to match specific meditation types with personality. This paper summarizes the limited proposals relevant to this subject in contemplative traditions such as Buddhism and schools of humanistic and transpersonal thought, including the Enneagram. We also discuss future research directions in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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21. Dismantling, optimising, and personalising internet cognitive behavioural therapy for depression: a systematic review and component network meta-analysis using individual participant data

Author

Furukawa, Toshi A, Suganuma, Aya, Ostinelli, Edoardo G, Andersson, Gerhard, Beevers, Christopher G, Shumake, Jason, Berger, Thomas, Boele, Florien Willemijn, Buntrock, Claudia, Carlbring, Per, Choi, Isabella, Christensen, Helen, Mackinnon, Andrew, Dahne, Jennifer, Huibers, Marcus J H, Ebert, David D, Farrer, Louise, Forand, Nicholas R, Strunk, Daniel R, Ezawa, Iony D, Forsell, Erik, Kaldo, Viktor, Geraedts, Anna, Gilbody, Simon, Littlewood, Elizabeth, Brabyn, Sally, Hadjistavropoulos, Heather D, Schneider, Luke H, Johansson, Robert, Kenter, Robin, Kivi, Marie, Björkelund, Cecilia, Kleiboer, Annet, Riper, Heleen, Klein, Jan Philipp, Schröder, Johanna, Meyer, Björn, Moritz, Steffen, Bücker, Lara, Lintvedt, Ove, Johansson, Peter, Lundgren, Johan, Milgrom, Jeannette, Gemmill, Alan W, Mohr, David C, Montero-Marin, Jesus, Garcia-Campayo, Javier, Nobis, Stephanie, Zarski, Anna-Carlotta, O'Moore, Kathleen, Williams, Alishia D, Newby, Jill M, Perini, Sarah, Phillips, Rachel, Schneider, Justine, Pots, Wendy, Pugh, Nicole E, Richards, Derek, Rosso, Isabelle M, Rauch, Scott L, Sheeber, Lisa B, Smith, Jessica, Spek, Viola, Pop, Victor J, Ünlü, Burçin, van Bastelaar, Kim M P, van Luenen, Sanne, Garnefski, Nadia, Kraaij, Vivian, Vernmark, Kristofer, Warmerdam, Lisanne, van Straten, Annemieke, Zagorscak, Pavle, Knaevelsrud, Christine, Heinrich, Manuel, Miguel, Clara, Cipriani, Andrea, Efthimiou, Orestis, Karyotaki, Eirini, and Cuijpers, Pim

Published
2021
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26. "Age of traumatic experience as a predictor of distorted body image in patients with eating disorders".

Author

Idini, Ester, Paredes-Carreño, Pamela, Navarro-Gil, Mayte, Barceló-Soler, Alberto, Valera-Ceamanos, David, and Garcia-Campayo, Javier

Subjects
RISK assessment, CROSS-sectional method, STATISTICAL models, BULIMIA, T-test (Statistics), STATISTICAL hypothesis testing, QUESTIONNAIRES, FISHER exact test, BODY image, RETROSPECTIVE studies, CLASSIFICATION of mental disorders, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, MANN Whitney U Test, CHI-squared test, IMPULSIVE personality, EATING disorders, DATA analysis software, ADVERSE childhood experiences, PERFECTIONISM (Personality trait), REGRESSION analysis, PATHOLOGICAL psychology
Abstract

The timing of trauma exposure is a risk factor for the development of psychopathology in adulthood. We aim to assess the presence of adverse life events (ALEs) before age 13 in patients with eating disorders (ED). Specifically, we examined the relationship between exposure to interpersonal trauma before the age of 13 and body image distortion (BID), impulsivity, and perfectionism. We conducted a cross-sectional, retrospective study in which 79 outpatients with ED were consecutively enrolled. Assessment was performed using the Traumatic Life Event Questionnaire, Contour Drawing Rating Scale, and Eating Disorder Inventory. Linear regression models were used to analyze the predictive role of interpersonal trauma before age 13 on BID perfectionism and impulsivity. Seventy-two patients (91.1%) reported ALEs throughout their lives. Patients with trauma before age 13 (55.6%) overestimated their shape. Patients with ED and bulimic symptoms had significantly higher BID levels. Interpersonal trauma predicted higher levels of impulsivity and perfectionism. Experiencing interpersonal ALEs before age 13 may be a risk factor for the development of BID, impulsivity, and perfectionism in adulthood. Body image can be modified during childhood through interventions focused on identifying stressful relationships. Plain language summary: Childhood is important for the construction of self-image. When people feel threatened in relationships they trust, they feel ashamed and guilty. These emotions could lead to ED and BID. To explore this, we conducted a study on how ALEs during childhood influence the way we perceive our bodies. We asked participants with ED to close their eyes and sense their bodies. We then invited them to choose a shape from a list of nine figures with different shapes. Participants who experienced childhood trauma chose a shape that was distorted with respect to their actual figure. We believe that closing the eyes connects people to their inner emotions and influences their body appreciation. This will help patients identify and treat negative emotions so that they feel more comfortable with their bodies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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32. Efficacy of Three Low-Intensity, Internet-Based Psychological Interventions for the Treatment of Depression in Primary Care: Randomized Controlled Trial

Author

Gili, Margalida, Castro, Adoración, García-Palacios, Azucena, Garcia-Campayo, Javier, Mayoral-Cleries, Fermin, Botella, Cristina, Roca, Miquel, Barceló-Soler, Alberto, Hurtado, María M, Navarro, MªTeresa, Villena, Amelia, Pérez-Ara, M Ángeles, Riera-Serra, Pau, and Baños, Rosa Mª

Subjects
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

BackgroundPrimary care is a major access point for the initial treatment of depression, but the management of these patients is far from optimal. The lack of time in primary care is one of the major difficulties for the delivery of evidence-based psychotherapy. During the last decade, research has focused on the development of brief psychotherapy and cost-effective internet-based interventions mostly based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Very little research has focused on alternative methods of treatment for depression using CBT. Thus, there is a need for research into other therapeutic approaches. ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the effectiveness of 3 low-intensity, internet-based psychological interventions (healthy lifestyle psychoeducational program [HLP], focused program on positive affect promotion [PAPP], and brief intervention based on mindfulness [MP]) compared with a control condition (improved treatment as usual [iTAU]). MethodsA multicenter, 4-arm, parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted between March 2015 and March 2016, with a follow-up of 12 months. In total, 221 adults with mild or moderate major depression were recruited in primary care settings from 3 Spanish regions. Patients were randomly distributed to iTAU (n=57), HLP (n=54), PAPP (n=56), and MP (n=54). All patients received iTAU from their general practitioners. The main outcome was the Spanish version of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) from pretreatment (time 1) to posttreatment (time 2) and up to 6 (time 3) and 12 (time 4) months’ follow-up. Secondary outcomes included the visual analog scale of the EuroQol, the Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and the Pemberton Happiness Index (PHI). We conducted regression models to estimate outcome differences along study stages. ResultsA moderate decrease was detected in PHQ-9 scores from HLP (β=–3.05; P=.01) and MP (β=–3.00; P=.01) compared with iTAU at posttreatment. There were significant differences between all intervention groups and iTAU in physical SF-12 scores at 6 months after treatment. Regarding well-being, MP and PAPP reported better PHI results than iTAU at 6 months post treatment. PAPP intervention significantly decreased PANAS negative affect scores compared with iTAU 12 months after treatment. ConclusionsThe low-intensity, internet-based psychological interventions (HLP and MP) for the treatment of depression in primary care are more effective than iTAU at posttreatment. Moreover, all low-intensity psychological interventions are also effective in improving medium- and long-term quality of life. PAPP is effective for improving health-related quality of life, negative affect, and well-being in patients with depression. Nevertheless, it is important to examine possible reasons that could be implicated for PAPP not being effective in reducing depressive symptomatology; in addition, more research is still needed to assess the cost-effectiveness analysis of these interventions. Trial RegistrationISRCTN Registry ISRCTN82388279; http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN82388279 International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)RR2-10.1186/s12888-015-0475-0

Published
2020
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45. Ambulatório de mindfulness e promoção da saúde: relato de experiência

Author

Salvo, Vera Lúcia Morais Antonio de, Souza, Érika Leonardo de, Loyola, Vinicius Terra, Oliveira, Marcelo Batista de, Hirayama, Marcio Sussumu, Favarato, Maria Lúcia, Silva, Daniela Ferreira Araújo, Monteiro, André Martins, Lucena, Leandro dos Reis, Martins, Patricia Silveira, Oliveira, Ricardo Monezi Julião de, Otero, Tatiana Berta, Garcia Campayo, Javier, and Demarzo, Marcelo Marcos Piva

Published
2016
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49. Retos de la investigación psicológica en salud mental

Author

Tortella-Feliu, Miquel, Baños, Rosa M., Barrantes, Neus, Botella, Cristina, Fernández-Aranda, Fernando, García-Campayo, Javier, García-Palacios, Azucena, Hervás, Gonzalo, Jiménez-Murcia, Susana, Montorio, Ignacio, Soler, Joaquim, Quero, Soledad, Valiente, M. Carmen, and Vázquez, Carmelo

Published
2016
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50. Mindfulness and Neuroimaging

Author

Fayed, Nicolás, Cifre, Ignacio, Garcia-Campayo, Javier, Viguera, Laura, Gargiulo, Pascual Ángel, editor, and Arroyo, Humberto Luis Mesones, editor

Published
2015
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