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4. The Association between Self-Reported Long COVID Symptoms and COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories in Jordan and Kuwait.

Author

Sallam, Malik, Al-Mahzoum, Kholoud, Alenezi, Moudhi Ahmad, Alsaeed, Maryam, Alsaeed, Fatmah, Albayati, Noor, Alkhaldi, Sarah, Obeidat, Rawan J., and Barakat, Muna

Subjects
POST-acute COVID-19 syndrome, ATTITUDES toward illness, COVID-19, CONSPIRACY theories, MEDICAL communication
Abstract

Long COVID comprises persistent symptoms that extend beyond four weeks post-SARS-CoV-2 infection. The potential association between long COVID and the endorsement of COVID-19 conspiracy theories has not been explored, particularly in Arab countries, where high endorsement of these theories has been reported. This study aimed to explore the association between endorsing COVID-19 conspiracy theories and the prevalence of self-reported long COVID symptoms among adults in Jordan and Kuwait in addition to other Arab countries. The study employed a cross-sectional design using Computer-Assisted Web Interviewing (CAWI), conducted in Arabic. Recruitment utilized convenience-based snowball sampling via social media and the survey was distributed in July 2024. Long COVID manifestations were assessed across ten recognized symptoms, and belief in conspiracy theories was measured using a five-point Likert scale across five items. The final study sample comprised 755 respondents, the majority of whom self-reported a history of confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis at least once (n = 493, 65.2%). The results indicated a neutral average attitude towards COVID-19 conspiracy theories (mean score = 15.18 ± 4.64 out of 30.00). Participants with high COVID-19 conspiracy theories scores were more likely to report high (aOR = 6.85, p < 0.001) or middle long COVID symptoms (aOR = 2.82, p = 0.008) compared to those with lower scores. Additional predictors of higher long COVID reporting included female sex, lower household income, frequent COVID-19 infections, and hospitalizations. The study results revealed a significant correlation between the endorsement of COVID-19 conspiracy theories and a higher frequency and magnitude of long COVID symptom reporting. The findings also highlighted the influence of sociodemographic factors and COVID-19 infection history on long COVID reporting, which suggests that public health strategies should address these factors to mitigate long COVID challenges effectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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14. Preparation of TFC Membranes Supported with Elelctrospun Nanofibers for Desalination by Forward Osmosis.

Author

Al-Furaiji, Mustafa, Kadhom, Mohammed, Kalash, Khairi, Waisi, Basma, and Albayati, Noor

Subjects
POLYACRYLONITRILES, COMPOSITE membranes (Chemistry), NANOFILTRATION, OSMOSIS, CONTACT angle, REVERSE osmosis, SALINE water conversion, NANOFIBERS
Abstract

Forward osmosis (FO) process has been considered as a viable option for water desalination in comparison to the traditional processes like reverse osmosis regarding the energy consumption and economical operation. In this work, polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofiber support layer was prepared using electrospinning process as a modern method. Then, an interfacial polymerization reaction between m-phenylenediamine (MPD) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) was carried out to generate a polyamide selective thin film composite (TFC) membrane on the support layer. The TFC membrane was tested in FO mode (feed solution facing the active layer) using standard methodology and compared to a commercially available cellulose triacetate membrane (CTA). The synthesized membrane showed a high performance in terms of water flux (16 L m-2 h-1) but traded the salt rejection (4 g m-2 h-1) comparing with the commercially CTA membrane (water flux = 13 L m-2 h-1 and salt rejection = 3 g m-2 h-1) at no applied pressure and room temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), contact angle, mechanical properties, porosity, and performance characterizations were conducted to examine the membrane. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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15. Effective of real estate offices database structure analysis

Author

Albayati, Noor, Altunok, Taner, and Matematik ve Bilgisayar Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı

Subjects
Application software, Computer Engineering and Computer Science and Control, Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bilimleri-Bilgisayar ve Kontrol
Abstract

Kerkük pek çok doğal kaynağı, birçok etnik yapıyı, grubu ve milliyeti içinde barındırdığından Irak'ın en önemli şehirlerinden biri sayılmaktadır.Yaşam mahalli ve yatırım için en iyi yeri seçmek çok önemlidir. Bilim adamı arazi kullanımlarına ilişkin şehir planlama temeli ve coğrafik dağıtım içeren MySQL dili kullanarak büyük ve optimum veritabanı oluşturmak niyetindedir. Hali hazırda Irak'ta en iyi gayrimenkulü araştırmak için hala eski geleneksel sistem kullanılmaktadır ve bu gereksinimleri karşılamak için çok fazla çaba ve zaman gerektirir.Kerkük'te bu sistemin uygulanması bilim adamının elektronik gayrimenkul sistemi kurmasını teşvik etmektedir. Bu işi en kısa zamanda kolaylıkla yapmak için cep telefonu uygulaması hazırlanmıştır.Bu sistem web site tasarlanmak için kullanılan Php dili ile yaratılmıştır. Web site admini gayrimenkule ilişkin gerekli verileri girer ve daha sonra onları haritaya yerleştirir (Google haritalara dayanarak) ve admin tarafından yapılan aynı işleri yapmak için bir temsilci (Emlakcı) de yetkilendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar (Android Uygulamasında) gösterilecektir ve bu Java Android diliyle hazırlanmıştır. Bu yolla Kerkük vatandaşları geleceğe dönük gayrimenkullerini (yerleşim, arazi, apartman, mağaza, eczane, şirket, fabrika, tarımsal arazi) hem satın almak hem de kiralamak amaçlı olarak herhangi bir zaman veya yerde kolaylıkla bulacaktır. Ayrıca, kullanıcı arama, sms veya e-posta veya herhangi bir sosyal medya platformunda (Facebook, twitter) gelen reklamı beğenirse aracıyla irtibata geçebilecektir. Son olarak tüm bu adımlar kullanıcının kaydından sonra aktive olacaktır.Anahtar Kelimeler: Kerkük, R.E, Php, MySQL, Java Android, K.E.R.E, Cep Uygulama Kirkuk is considered one the most important cites in Iraq for its many natural resources, multi ethnicities, groups and nationalities. Accommodation and choosing the perfect location for investment is a very important things. The scholar intends to create huge and optimize database by using MySQL language that includes urban planning foundation and geographical distribution regarding patterns of land uses. Currently, Iraq is still using old traditional system in searching the best real estate which requires a lot of effort and time to meet the needs.Kirkuk's applying this system encourages the scholar to build electronic real estate system. In order to facilitate the task in a short time by creating such a mobile application.This system has been created via Php language to design the website. The website admin inputs data regarding the required the real estate and then put them on a map (based on Google map) as well as authorizing the agent ( broker ) to do the same tasks done by the admin. The results will be displayed on (Android Application) which has been created via java Android language. In this way, citizens of Kirkuk will easily find their prospective real estate (Residence, Land, Apartment, Shops, Pharmacy, Firm, Factory, Agricultural land) for either purchasing or rent purpose in any time or place. Least but not last the user can communicate with the broker in case he/she likes the e. advert by calling, sms or sending a message on email address or any social media posts ( Facebook, Twitter ). Finally all these steps will be activated after the user's registration. Keywords: Kirkuk, R.E, Php, MySQL, Java Android, K.E.R.E, Mobile App 79

Published
2015

16. Role of Green Chemistry in Ecosystem Restoration to Achieve Environmental Sustainability

Author

Arun Lal Srivastav, Ajmer Singh Grewal, Markandeya Tiwari, Tien Duc Pham, Arun Lal Srivastav, Ajmer Singh Grewal, Markandeya Tiwari, and Tien Duc Pham

Subjects
Green chemistry, Ecosystem management, Sustainable development
Abstract

Role of Green Chemistry in Ecosystem Restoration to Achieve Environmental Sustainability deals with current challenges of environmental problems along with the approaches of environmental sustainability in alliance with green chemistry. The book shows how to lessen the impact on the environment by maintaining a balance between society, the environment, and the economy, all of which are regarded as fundamental pillars of sustainability. Furthermore, policymakers and scholars will gain insights into how to develop and explore innovative techniques for achieving sustainable development goals. This book is unique in the field of environmental sustainability, as it is based on green chemistry concepts. - Addresses root causes of prominent environmental problems, including environmental management, water sustainability and agricultural sustainability - Discusses recent knowledge about the concepts of environmental sustainability - Highlights various approaches of green chemistry to achieve sustainable development goals

Published
2023

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