Search

OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the efficacy of Yixuesheng capsules in the treatment of irondeficiency anemia (IDA), so as to provide ideas for clinical medication. METHODS: The Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, CNKI, Wangfang Data and VIP databases were retrieved to collect randomized controlled trials (RCT) of Yixuesheng capsules in the treatment of IDA. The retrieval time was from the establishment of the data base to Nov. 2023. The tools for literature quality and Meta-analysis were Cochrane System Evaluator Manual and RevMan 5. 4 statistical software. RESULTS: Totally 13 RCTs were enrolled, including 1 295 patients. Meta-analysis showed that compared with simply supplement of iron, the combination of Yixuesheng capsules and iron supplements can improve the total effective rate (RR =1. 23, 95%CI =1. 17-1. 29, P<0. 000 01), hemoglobin (MD = 14. 85, 95%CI = 12. 65-17. 05, P<0. 000 01), erythrocyte (MD = 0. 77, 95%CI = 0. 41-1. 14, P<0. 000 1), mean erythrocyte volume (MD =6. 07, 95%CI =1. 75-10. 39, P = 0. 006), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MD = 3. 62, 95%CI = 3. 14-4. 11, P< 0. 000 01), serum iron (MD = 3. 95, 95%CI = 2. 51-5. 38, P<0. 000 01) and serum ferritin (MD = 16. 49, 95%CI = 9. 00-23. 97, P < 0. 000 1) after treatment, the differences were statistically significant. However, there was no significant advantage in increasing the level of transferrin receptor after treatment (MD = -5. 42, 95%CI = -13. 51- 2. 67, P =0. 19) and reducing the incidence of adverse drug reactions (RR = 0. 69, 95%CI = 0. 42-1. 12, P = 0. 14). CONCLUSIONS: The combination of Yixuesheng capsules and iron supplements has certain advantages in the treatment of IDA, yet more high-level and large-scale RCT is needed to provide data support. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Storage & Process is the property of Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering / Cailiao Gongcheng is the property of Journal of Materials Engineering Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The hollowing out of rural areas is a phenomenon of large-scale idle and abandoned rural homesteads in the process of rapid industrialization and urbanization, which has been an urgent problem to be solved in the comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. Based on the perspective of population migration, this paper constructs a theoretical framework for rural population migration from three dimensions: urban attractiveness, farmers' willingness to migrate, and macro policy environment. The paper analyzes the mechanism of population migration affecting rural hollowing, and quantitatively analyzes the evolution law and driving mechanism of rural hollowing through the construction of the rural hollowing indexes, taking D village located in loess hilly areas as an example. It is found as follows. (1) With the development of macroeconomic and changes in policy environment, the settlement space of D village has gone through stages of internal migration of residential areas, rapid expansion of villages, differentiation of new and old villages, and revitalization of idle residential land. Accompanied by this is the evolution process of the emergence period, development period, prosperous period, and stable period of rural hollowing. (2) The hollowing out of D village is driven by the core factor of population migration, which is the result of the interaction between the internal migration succession of settlements and rural population loss. From a temporal perspective, the initial rural hollowing is mainly influenced by the dominant role of residential renewal, which is manifested as the hollowing out of homesteads. After the demand for housing construction is saturated, the dominant role gradually weakens, and the implicit role caused by continuous population loss becomes the dominant factor of rural hollowing, and the degree of hollowing out gradually intensifies. (3) Affected by the internal and external support conditions of rural development, rural hollowing may exhibit differentiated trends such as re-solidification, steady hollowing out, and developing hollowing out. The process and evolution direction of rural hollowing can be regulated through institutional reform, basic investment, and industrial development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Modern Food Science & Technology is the property of Editorial Office of Modern Food Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Modern Food Science & Technology is the property of Editorial Office of Modern Food Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shandong Medical Journal is the property of Shandong Medical Health Newspapers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology (1008-0864) is the property of Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Academic Libraries is the property of Journal of Academic Libraries and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Botanical Research is the property of Bulletin of Botanical Research Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Feed Research is the property of Editorial Board of Feed Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Botanical Research is the property of Bulletin of Botanical Research Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Guangdong Agricultural Sciences is the property of South China Agricultural University, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ecological Science is the property of Ecological Science Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Computer Measurement & Control is the property of Magazine Agency of Computer Measurement & Control and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Feed Research is the property of Editorial Board of Feed Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Biotechnology Bulletin is the property of Biotechnology Bulletin Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Coal Science & Technology (0253-2336) is the property of Coal Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

[Objectives] To clone the Hyphantria cunea glutathione S-transferases (GST) gene (HcGST-E1 ) and verify the role of this gene in the response of H. cunea to quercetin, a common secondary substance in host plants. [Methods] HcGST-E1 was cloned based on the quercetin-induced midgut transcriptome of H. cunea and real-time, quantitative PCR results. The gene was then silenced using RNAi technology and the effect of this on the weight and survival of quercetin-treated 4th instar larvae investigated. [Results] The HcGST-E1 was successfully cloned and silenced. dsHcGST-E1 effectively inhibited the expression of HcGST-E1 with a maximum silencing efficiency of 62.3%. Over the same period of time, 1 000 ng of dsHcGST-E1 was more effective than 500 ng dsHcGST-E1. The survival rates of HcGST-E1 silenced larvae that had been fed an artificial diet containing either 0.5% or 1.0% quercetin were 40.00% and 33.33%, respectively, significantly lower than their respective control groups (73.33% and 66.67%; P < 0.05) or blank control groups (86.67% and 80.00%; P < 0.05) . The body weight of HcGST-E1 silenced H. cunea larvae did not fluctuate significantly, and their weight was lower than that of larvae in both respective, and blank, control groups. Larvae in the 5% quercetin treatment group were not significantly lighter than those in the respective control group, but were significantly lighter than those in the blank control groups on day 6 (P < 0.01). Similarly, larvae in the 1.0% quercetin treatment group were not significantly lighter than those in the respective control group, but were significantly lighter than those in the blank control groups on days 4 and 6 (P <0.05). [Conclusion] Silencing the HcGST-E1 gene increased the susceptibility of H. cunea larvae to quercetin, retarding their growth and development. This indicates that HcGST-E1 plays a role in the detoxification and metabolization of quercetin. These results provide a basis for further research on the role of GST genes in the resistance of H. cunea to plant secondary compounds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus is the property of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Arid Zone Research / Ganhanqu Yanjiu is the property of Arid Zone Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Architectural Journal / Jian Zhu Xue Bao is the property of Architectural Journal Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Forest Research is the property of Forest Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Zhejiang University (Science Edition) is the property of Journal of Zhejiang University (Science Edition) Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus is the property of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

A reconstruction algorithm for flame 3D temperature distribution based on deep leaning and light field imaging was proposed. The deep feature of flame light field image was extracted by the convolutional neural network, and then the mapping between light field imaging and 3D temperature field is established to achieve the rapid reconstruction of flame 3D temperature distribution. Through the data set of flame light field image and 3D temperature distribution obtained by line-of-sight, the convolutional neural network was trained, and the test set was used to verify and evaluate the training results. The reconstruction results by the convolutional neural network algorithm and the traditional non-negative last squares (NNLS) algorithm were compared. The results show that the flame 3D temperature distribution reconstruction algorithm based on deep leaning and light field imaging can accurately reconstruct the flame temperature distribution with the average relative error of 0.14% and has high computational efficiency(when the flame grid is 10 x8 x15, the reconstruction time by NNLS algorithm is 4 759 s, and that by the deep leaning algorithm is 830 ^s). Also, the proposed algorithm is robust to image noise. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Forest Research is the property of Forest Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To analyze the possible mechanism of adiponectin in the development of breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods A total of 50 breast cancer patients hospitalized in the Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from January to June 2016 were selected in this study. According to whether or not combined with T2DM, the patients were divided into the breast cancer with T2DM group (20 cases) and the breast cancer without T2DM group (30 cases). The breast cancer tissue specimen of the diabetic breast cancer patients was classified as DBCC group, the normal breast tissue specimen of the diabetic breast cancer patients was classified as DBCN group, the breast cancer tissue specimen of the non-diabetic breast cancer patients was classified as BCC group, and the normal breast tissue specimen of the non-diabetic breast cancer patients was classified as BCN group. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (FINS), serum lipid, total adiponectin, and high molecular weight adiponectin were detected, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated. The expression of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), Cyclin D1 and NF-κB in the tissue specimens were detected by Western blot and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) in each group. Group differences were compared by independent-samples t test, and the histological indicators among the four groups were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the LSD-t test of pairwise comparison. Results Serumadiponectin [(5.35±1.22) vs (7.29±1.90)mg/L, respectively] and high molecular weight adiponectin [(3.33±0.87) vs (4.41±1.15) mg/L, respectively] in diabetic breast cancer patients were lower than those in non-diabetic breast cancer patients (P<0.05). The correlation analysis showed that serum adiponectin level and high molecular weight adiponectin level were negatively correlated with HOMA-IR(r=-0.916, -0.950, respectively, P<0.05) and tumor size (r=-0.896, -0.909, respectively, P<0.05). The expression of both protein and mRNA of RAGE, NF-κB, Cyclin D1 in DBCC group was higher than that in BCC group and DBCN group (P<0.05). The expression of adiponectin protein and mRNA in DBCC group was lower than that in DBCN group, BCC group and BCN group (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that serum adiponectin level was negatively correlated with the expression of RAGE, Cyclin D1 and NF-κB (P<0.05). The expression of adiponectin in breast cancer tissue was negatively correlated with the expression of RAGE, NF-κB and Cyclin D1 (P<0.05). Conclusions In the type 2 diabetic breast cancer patients, the serum adiponectin level decreased, the expression of adiponectin in cancer tissues decreased, while the expression of RAGE, Cyclin D1 and NF-κB increased. Adiponectin might play a role in the development of breast cancer patients with T2DM through RAGE-NF-κB-clyin D1 signaling pathway. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Spraying extinguishing agent can effectively prevent forest fire, but its effect on soil chemical properties under forest is not clear. This study aimed to examine the influence of forest fire and fire extinguishing agent on soil chemical properties. Soil samples at depth of 0~10 cm and 10~20 cm were collected immediately (early) and 3 months later (later) after fire and fire extinguishing by simulating 3 bushfire gradients including without fire, moderate and severe fire in the field and 3 extinguishing agent quantities such as without extinguishing agent, small dose and high dose extinguishing agent. The indoor chemical properties of the collected soil were determined, including pH, conductivity, phosphatase activity, invertase activity, available phosphorus and available potassium, and the effects of different intensity fires and different doses extinguishing agent treatment on soil chemical properties under different spatial and temporal distributions were illustrated by comparative analysis of various chemical indexes and their changes. Results indicated that under the condition of the same intensity of fire disturbance, the use of fire extinguishing agent had no significant effect on the pH of the initial soil; without fire extinguishing agent, the use of heavy fire significantly increased the pH of the initial deep soil. Fire and extinguishing agent will improve the conductivity of surface soil, the effect is not significant; under the condition of severe fire, the use of high dose extinguishing agent significantly increases the conductivity of deep soil after 3 months of fire. The use of fire extinguishing agent alone inhibits the activity of the surface soil phosphatase, and the activity of sucrose enzyme promotes it, but the use of the extinguishing agent in burning disturbance can relieve the inhibition of the activity of phosphatase by fire. The law of immediate soil phosphatase and sucrose enzyme activity decreased with the increase of depth under the combination of fire and extinguishing agent. The effect of fire on the content of available phosphorus in surface soil is higher than that of deep soil, and there is no significant difference between the content of available phosphorus and the absence of fire extinguishing agent in soil sprayed with small dose extinguishing agent under severe burning conditions. The activities of available phosphorus and phosphatase were destroyed by fire and its products, and the effects of different soil layers were the same. The content of available potassium in surface soil was significantly improved in a certain period of time without fire extinguishing agent, and the effect of free interference spraying extinguishing agent on soil available potassium content was not significant in a certain period of time. On the whole, moderate fire disturbance is beneficial to promote the material circulation within the forest ecosystem. Spraying small dose fire extinguishing agent is beneficial to forest fire prevention and control, and does not cause soil eutrophication, is conducive to protecting forest ecosystem balance, and provides theoretical and practical guidance for fire prevention and control under high voltage transmission lines. The effects on soil physics and biological properties needs further exploration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Experimental Technology & Management is the property of Experimental Technology & Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology, Natural Science is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology, Natural Science is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)