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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors with Mask Use and Vaccines for COVID-19 Prevention at 13 Colleges and Universities, April 2021

Authors :
Margaret A. Riggs
Sabrina A. Madni
January Cornelius
Amy Zhang
Michaila Czarnik
Keith Zullig
Robert J. Bensley
Linda Gibson-Young
Marilyn Gardner
Caryl E. Waggett
Vonia Grabeel
Samuel J. Pettyjohn
Christine Fisher
Resa M. Jones
Dayna M. Maniccia
Jack Doyle
Margarita Treuth
John Neatherlin
Ebony Thomas
Lisa Barrios
Source :
Journal of American College Health. 2024 72(8):2632-2642.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objectives: To understand college and university student knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) regarding COVID-19 prevention strategies. Methods: Thirteen colleges and universities volunteered to conduct an anonymous electronic survey in April 2021 to assess students' KAB about mask use and vaccination to prevent COVID-19. Results: Three-quarters of students indicated they "Always" wore a mask correctly when in public indoor places. Of those not yet vaccinated, 55% expressed concern about unknown side effects. Over half of students were unsure or believe they do not need to continue wearing masks after vaccination and older students more likely to be vaccinated. There was a significant inverse correlation between intention of getting vaccinated and intention to attend a large indoor party without a mask. Conclusions: Colleges and universities are important to community efforts to slow the COVID-19 pandemic. The KAB findings can inform approaches to increase overall mask use and vaccination uptake among young students.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0744-8481 and 1940-3208
Volume :
72
Issue :
8
Database :
ERIC
Journal :
Journal of American College Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
EJ1448340
Document Type :
Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research<br />Tests/Questionnaires
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2122719