Teaching Gatekeeping to Doctoral Students: A Qualitative Study of a Developmental Experiential Approach

In addition to developing teaching, clinical supervision, and research skills, new entrants into the counselor education workplace will also face the challenging responsibility of gatekeeping. Gatekeeping can be both anxiety-provoking and time-intensive for new faculty members. To enhance the confidence and competence of new entrants into counselor education faculty positions, strong doctoral preparation in gatekeeping is critical. In this article, the authors describe a developmental experiential model to infuse gatekeeping instruction into counselor education and supervision doctoral courses. The model includes six experiential gatekeeping modules designed for instruction at three developmental levels. A phenomenological qualitative study of the model was conducted, leading to the discovery of four themes: "importance of gatekeeping," "behind the curtain," "understandings vary by developmental level," and "uneven responses to experiential learning." Developmental, pedagogical, and administrative implications for counselor educators are discussed.