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Effect of Seminar on Compassion on Student Self-Compassion, Mindfulness and Well-Being: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Authors :
Ko, Celine M.
Grace, Fran
Chavez, Gilbert N.
Grimley, Sarah J.
Dalrymple, Emily R.
Olson, Lisa E.
Source :
Journal of American College Health. 2018 66(7):537-545.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Objective: Mindfulness-based interventions have been shown to have psychological benefits in college students. We explored the effects of an academic Seminar on Compassion on student psychological health. Participants: Forty-one participants (14 male, 27 female, mean age 19.8 ± 1.4 years) were assessed pre- and post- spring semesters 2013 and 2014. Methods: Students were randomized to the Seminar on Compassion or a wait-list control group. Participants completed self-report measures on anxiety, depression, perceived stress, self-compassion, compassion and mindfulness. Salivary alpha-amylase was also assessed. Results: At baseline, self-compassion and mindfulness were negatively correlated with depression, anxiety, and perceived stress. There were significant changes between the intervention and control group from Time 1 to Time 2 in mindfulness, self-compassion, compassion, and salivary alpha-amylase; however, there were no significant changes in depression, anxiety, and perceived stress. Conclusions: The course was effective in increasing mindfulness, self-compassion and compassion, and decreasing a salivary marker of stress.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0744-8481
Volume :
66
Issue :
7
Database :
ERIC
Journal :
Journal of American College Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
EJ1200373
Document Type :
Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2018.1431913