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''Doing What Matters in Times of Stress'' to decrease psychological distress during COVID-19: a randomised controlled pilot trial
- Source :
- Intervention
- Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- Despite the increasing psychological distress during COVID-19, utilisation of face-to-face psychological interventions decreased profoundly. The aim of this study involving two parallel, two-armed pilot randomised controlled trials was to examine the effectiveness of a guided self-help intervention ""Doing What Matters in Times of Stress"" (DWM) in decreasing psychological distress in Turkish and Syrian participants. Seventy-four Turkish nationals and 50 Syrian refugee adults with psychological distress were randomly allocated to a DWM group or wait-list control group. The primary outcome measure was the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 postintervention. Secondary outcome measures were the Generalised Anxiety Disorder Scale, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Checklist for DSM-5, Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale and Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II postintervention. Although this study was not powered to detect a significant effect for DWM postassessment between DWM and the control group, results showed a significant improvement in depression symptoms among Turkish participants in the DWM group (d = 0.46) and in PTSD symptoms among Syrian participants in the DWM group (d = 0.67) from pre- to postintervention assessment. These results indicate the potential of DWM to decrease mental health problems during the pandemic and importance of a fully powered, definitive controlled trial to examine its effectiveness both for the host community and refugees to reduce psychological distress during COVID-19.<br />Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK)
Details
- Database :
- OAIster
- Journal :
- Intervention
- Notes :
- pdf, English
- Publication Type :
- Electronic Resource
- Accession number :
- edsoai.on1417259217
- Document Type :
- Electronic Resource