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Transfusion of red blood cells in venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation:A multicenter retrospective observational cohort study

Authors :
Raasveld, Senta Jorinde
Karami, Mina
Schenk, Jimmy
Dos Reis Miranda, Dinis
Mandigers, Loes
Dauwe, Dieter F.
De Troy, Erwin
Pappalardo, Federico
Fominskiy, Evgeny
van den Bergh, Walter M.
Oude Lansink-Hartgring, Annemieke
van der Velde, Franciska
Maas, Jacinta J.
van de Berg, Pablo
de Haan, Maarten
Donker, Dirk W.
Meuwese, Christiaan L.
Taccone, Fabio Silvio
Peluso, Lorenzo
Lorusso, Roberto
Delnoij, Thijs S.R.
Scholten, Erik
Overmars, Martijn
Ivančan, Višnja
Bojčić, Robert
de Metz, Jesse
van den Bogaard, Bas
de Bakker, Martin
Reddi, Benjamin
Hermans, Greet
Broman, Lars Mikael
Henriques, José P.S.
Vlaar, Alexander P.J.
Raasveld, Senta Jorinde
Karami, Mina
Schenk, Jimmy
Dos Reis Miranda, Dinis
Mandigers, Loes
Dauwe, Dieter F.
De Troy, Erwin
Pappalardo, Federico
Fominskiy, Evgeny
van den Bergh, Walter M.
Oude Lansink-Hartgring, Annemieke
van der Velde, Franciska
Maas, Jacinta J.
van de Berg, Pablo
de Haan, Maarten
Donker, Dirk W.
Meuwese, Christiaan L.
Taccone, Fabio Silvio
Peluso, Lorenzo
Lorusso, Roberto
Delnoij, Thijs S.R.
Scholten, Erik
Overmars, Martijn
Ivančan, Višnja
Bojčić, Robert
de Metz, Jesse
van den Bogaard, Bas
de Bakker, Martin
Reddi, Benjamin
Hermans, Greet
Broman, Lars Mikael
Henriques, José P.S.
Vlaar, Alexander P.J.
Source :
Raasveld , S J , Karami , M , Schenk , J , Dos Reis Miranda , D , Mandigers , L , Dauwe , D F , De Troy , E , Pappalardo , F , Fominskiy , E , van den Bergh , W M , Oude Lansink-Hartgring , A , van der Velde , F , Maas , J J , van de Berg , P , de Haan , M , Donker , D W , Meuwese , C L , Taccone , F S , Peluso , L , Lorusso , R , Delnoij , T S R , Scholten , E , Overmars , M , Ivančan , V , Bojčić , R , de Metz , J , van den Bogaard , B , de Bakker , M , Reddi , B , Hermans , G , Broman , L M , Henriques , J P S & Vlaar , A P J 2023 , ' Transfusion of red blood cells in venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation : A multicenter retrospective observational cohort study ' , Transfusion , vol. 63 , no. 10 , pp. 1809-1820 .
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Background: Evidence-based recommendations for transfusion in patients with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA ECMO) are scarce. The current literature is limited to single-center studies with small sample sizes, therefore complicating generalizability. This study aims to create an overview of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion in VA ECMO patients. Methods: This international mixed-method study combined a survey with a retrospective observational study in 16 centers. The survey inventoried local transfusion guidelines. Additionally, retrospective data of all adult patients with a VA ECMO run >24 h (January 2018 until July 2019) was collected of patient, ECMO, outcome, and daily transfusion parameters. All patients that received VA ECMO for primary cardiac support were included, including surgical (i.e., post-cardiotomy) and non-surgical (i.e., myocardial infarction) indications. The primary outcome was the number of RBC transfusions per day and in total. Univariable logistic regressions and a generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) were performed to assess factors associated with RBC transfusion. Results: Out of 419 patients, 374 (89%) received one or more RBC transfusions. During a median ECMO run of 5 days (1st–3rd quartile 3–8), patients received a median total of eight RBC units (1st–3rd quartile 3–17). A lower hemoglobin (Hb) prior to ECMO, longer ECMO-run duration, and hemorrhage were associated with RBC transfusion. After correcting for duration and hemorrhage using a GLMM, a different transfusion trend was found among the regimens. No unadjusted differences were found in overall survival between either transfusion status or the different regimens, which remained after adjustment for potential confounders. Conclusion: RBC transfusion in patients on VA ECMO is very common. The sum of RBC transfusions increases rapidly after ECMO initiation, and is dependent on the

Details

Database :
OAIster
Journal :
Raasveld , S J , Karami , M , Schenk , J , Dos Reis Miranda , D , Mandigers , L , Dauwe , D F , De Troy , E , Pappalardo , F , Fominskiy , E , van den Bergh , W M , Oude Lansink-Hartgring , A , van der Velde , F , Maas , J J , van de Berg , P , de Haan , M , Donker , D W , Meuwese , C L , Taccone , F S , Peluso , L , Lorusso , R , Delnoij , T S R , Scholten , E , Overmars , M , Ivančan , V , Bojčić , R , de Metz , J , van den Bogaard , B , de Bakker , M , Reddi , B , Hermans , G , Broman , L M , Henriques , J P S & Vlaar , A P J 2023 , ' Transfusion of red blood cells in venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation : A multicenter retrospective observational cohort study ' , Transfusion , vol. 63 , no. 10 , pp. 1809-1820 .
Notes :
application/pdf, English
Publication Type :
Electronic Resource
Accession number :
edsoai.on1398452085
Document Type :
Electronic Resource