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Implementation of Premarital Counseling Description in Grobogan District, Central Java, Indonesia: Gambaran Implementasi Kursus Pranikah di Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Authors :
Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
Mawarni, Atik
Purnami, Cahya Tri
Winarni, Sri
Asna, Alfi Fairuz
Kartini, Apoina
Arso, Septo Pawelas
Handayani, Novia
Fauziatin, Naila
Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
Mawarni, Atik
Purnami, Cahya Tri
Winarni, Sri
Asna, Alfi Fairuz
Kartini, Apoina
Arso, Septo Pawelas
Handayani, Novia
Fauziatin, Naila
Source :
Amerta Nutrition; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition); 70-78; 2580-9776; 2580-1163
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Background: Pre-marital period is the best time to prepare for the quality of family health; however, In Indonesia, examinations and promotion of reproductive health and pre-marital counseling have yet to be carried out in all districts. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the description of reproductive health services and marriage counseling in Grobogan Regency, Central Java. Methods: This study used an assessment method of the implementation of the Reproductive Health Service Program for the bride, which includes IEC (Communication, Information, and Education) and medical examination of the bride and groom by health workers conducted in community health centers (Puskesmas) and other health care facilities, and office of religious affair (KUA), with the In-depth Interview Method. The subject was the KUA Officer under the Department of Religious Islamic Education in the Marriage Guidance program. Results: The interviews with KUA officers obtained results in 2017. There were still underage marriages, and the number increased in 2018. Prospective brides have submitted forms (N1, N2, N3, and N4) to KUA. Most of the brides were not physically examined (pulse, breathing frequency, blood pressure, body temperature) by health workers (63.7%), and blood groups were not examined (91.4%). Half of the respondents examined blood sugar, HIV, IMS, Hepatitis, and TORCH (56.8%). The bridegrooms were not examined for mid-upper arm circumferences (MUAC) (17.2%) and for signs of anemia (8.6%). The brides were not immunized against Hepatitis B (72.4%). Almost all brides get TT immunization at the Puskesmas (94.8%). Health workers stated that only some brides had been getting counseling about the bride's mental health (29,3%). Only 17.2% of the officers stated that the bride still needs to get a certificate of following the reproductive health IEC. Conclusions: KUA has conducted pre-marriage courses for couples according to the rules of the Ministry of Religion. Some PUSKESMAS had<br />Latar Belakang: Periode pra nikah adalah waktu terbaik untuk mempersiapkan kondisi fisik, psikologis, dan social melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan, konseling pranikah, dan promosi kesehatan reproduksi untuk membentuk kualitas kesehatan keluarga. Di Indonesia, pemeriksaan dan promosi kesehatan reproduksi serta konseling pranikah belum terlaksana di semua Kabupaten. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran proses pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi dan kursus pranikah di Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penilaian pelaksanaan Program Layanan Kesehatan Reproduksi untuk pengantin wanita yang mencakup KIE (Komunikasi, Informasi dan Pendidikan) dan pemeriksaan medis calon pengantin oleh petugas kesehatan, baik di pusat kesehatan dan fasilitas perawatan kesehatan lainnya. dan KUA; dengan Metode Wawancara Indeepth. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Petugas KUA di bawah Departemen Agama Pendidikan Islam dalam program Bimbingan Perkawinan (Bimwin). Hasil: Wawancara dengan petugas KUA mendapatkan hasil pada tahun 2017 masih ada pernikahan di bawah umur dan jumlahnya meningkat pada tahun 2018. Calon pengantin wanita telah menyerahkan formulir (N1, N2, N3, dan N4) kepada KUA. Sebagian besarcalon pengantin wanita tidak diperiksa secara fisik (denyut nadi, frekuensi pernapasan, tekanan darah, suhu tubuh) oleh petugas kesehatan (63,7%), golongan darah tidak diperiksa (91,4%). Setengah dari responden diperiksa gula darah, HIV, IMS, Hepatitis, TORCH (56,8%). Calon pengantin yang tidak diperiksa LILA dan tidak diperiksa tanda-tanda anemia (17,2%) dan (8,6%). Pengantin wanita tidak diimunisasi Hepatitis B sebanyak 72,4%. Hampir semua pengantin mendapatkan imunisasi TT di Puskesmas (94,8%). Petugas kesehatan menyatakan bahwa tidak semua pengantin wanita telah menerima konseling tentang kesehatan mental (29,3%), Hanya 17,2% petugas menyatakan bahwa pengantin wanita tidak mendapatkan sertifikat mengikuti KIE. Kesimpulan: KUA sudah mela

Details

Database :
OAIster
Journal :
Amerta Nutrition; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition); 70-78; 2580-9776; 2580-1163
Notes :
application/pdf, application/pdf, English
Publication Type :
Electronic Resource
Accession number :
edsoai.on1372040603
Document Type :
Electronic Resource