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Kinetics of alkaline delignification of hemp and determination of lignin content by thermogravimetry

Authors :
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Doctorat en Enginyeria Tèxtil i Paperera
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Ciència i Enginyeria de Materials
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. POLQUITEX - Materials Polimérics i Química Téxtil
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. TECTEX - Grup de Recerca en Tecnologia Tèxtil
Mijas Vélez, Gabriela Dayana
Lis Arias, Manuel José
Perez Renetero, Sonia
Riba Moliner, Marta
Martí, Meritxell
Cayuela Marín, Diana
Manich Bou, Albert M.
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Doctorat en Enginyeria Tèxtil i Paperera
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Ciència i Enginyeria de Materials
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. POLQUITEX - Materials Polimérics i Química Téxtil
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. TECTEX - Grup de Recerca en Tecnologia Tèxtil
Mijas Vélez, Gabriela Dayana
Lis Arias, Manuel José
Perez Renetero, Sonia
Riba Moliner, Marta
Martí, Meritxell
Cayuela Marín, Diana
Manich Bou, Albert M.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Raw hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) was subjected to alkaline delignification with the application of NaOH ranging from [0.125M] to [1M] for times from 5 to 480¿min. Lignin contents of the original and delignified samples were determined. The samples were subjected to thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) under a N2 atmosphere with temperatures ramped from 25 to 600¿°C at 10¿°C min-1. Lignosulfonates samples of low, medium and high molecular weight were subjected to the same TGA and showed that lignin decomposed over the entire temperature range. The contributions of lignin to the mass loss during thermal decomposition of hemp and kinetics of lignin content and the most relevant TGA results were determined. Regression models estimating the lignin content of the fibers based on TGA results were formulated. These models allow for the prediction of mean lignin content within ± 0.1% (based on dry weight of pulp) in the central range of the experimental field<br />info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/1PE/MAT2016-79352-R<br />Postprint (author's final draft)

Details

Database :
OAIster
Notes :
12 p., application/pdf, English
Publication Type :
Electronic Resource
Accession number :
edsoai.on1331653127
Document Type :
Electronic Resource