Back to Search Start Over

Mitigation of backgrounds from cosmogenic Xe-137 in xenon gas experiments using He-3 neutron capture

Authors :
Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Electrónica - Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica
Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular - Institut d'Instrumentació per a Imatge Molecular
European Commission
Generalitat Valenciana
U.S. Department of Energy
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
Rogers, L.
Jones, B. J. P.
Laing, A.
Pingulkar, S.
Smithers, B.
Woodruff, K.
Adams, C.
Álvarez-Puerta, Vicente
Arazi, L.
Arnquist, I. J.
Azevedo, C. D. R.
Bailey, K.
Ballester Merelo, Francisco José
Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M.
Borges, F. I. G. M.
Esteve Bosch, Raul
Herrero Bosch, Vicente
Mora Mas, Francisco José
Rodriguez-Samaniego, Javier
Toledo Alarcón, José Francisco
Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Electrónica - Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica
Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular - Institut d'Instrumentació per a Imatge Molecular
European Commission
Generalitat Valenciana
U.S. Department of Energy
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
Rogers, L.
Jones, B. J. P.
Laing, A.
Pingulkar, S.
Smithers, B.
Woodruff, K.
Adams, C.
Álvarez-Puerta, Vicente
Arazi, L.
Arnquist, I. J.
Azevedo, C. D. R.
Bailey, K.
Ballester Merelo, Francisco José
Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M.
Borges, F. I. G. M.
Esteve Bosch, Raul
Herrero Bosch, Vicente
Mora Mas, Francisco José
Rodriguez-Samaniego, Javier
Toledo Alarcón, José Francisco
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

[EN] Xe-136 is used as the target medium for many experiments searching for 0 nu beta beta. Despite underground operation, cosmic muons that reach the laboratory can produce spallation neutrons causing activation of detector materials. A potential background that is difficult to veto using muon tagging comes in the form of Xe-137 created by the capture of neutrons on Xe-136. This isotope decays via beta decay with a half-life of 3.8 min and a Q(beta) of similar to 4.16 MeV. This work proposes and explores the concept of adding a small percentage of He-3 to xenon as a means to capture thermal neutrons and reduce the number of activations in the detector volume. When using this technique we find the contamination from Xe-137 activation can be reduced to negligible levels in tonne and multi-tonne scale high pressure gas xenon neutrinoless double beta decay experiments running at any depth in an underground laboratory.

Details

Database :
OAIster
Notes :
TEXT, English
Publication Type :
Electronic Resource
Accession number :
edsoai.on1273092761
Document Type :
Electronic Resource