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Spitzer Microlensing Parallax Reveals Two Isolated Stars in the Galactic Bulge

Authors :
Zang, Weicheng
Shvartzvald, Yossi
Wang, Tianshu
Udalski, Andrzej
Lee, Chung-Uk
Sumi, Takahiro
Skottfelt, Jesper
Li, Shun-Sheng
Mao, Shude
Zhu, Wei
Yee, Jennifer C.
Calchi Novati, Sebastiano
Beichman, Charles A.
Bryden, Geoffery
Carey, Sean
Gaudi, B. Scott
Henderson, Calen B.
Mróz, Przemek
Skowron, Jan
Poleski, Radoslaw
Szymański, Michał K.
Soszyński, Igor
Pietrukowicz, Paweł
Kozłowski, Szymon
Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
Rybicki, Krzysztof A.
Iwanek, Patryk
Bachelet, Etienne
Christie, Grant
Green, Jonathan
Hennerley, Steve
Maoz, Dan
Natusch, Tim
Pogge, Richard W.
Street, Rachel A.
Tsapras, Yiannis
Albrow, Michael D.
Chung, Sun-Ju
Gould, Andrew
Han, Cheongho
Hwang, Kyu-Ha
Jung, Youn Kil
Ryu, Yoon-Hyun
Shin, In-Gu
Cha, Sang-Mok
Kim, Dong-Jin
Kim, Hyoun-Woo
Kim, Seung-Lee
Lee, Dong-Joo
Lee, Yongseok
Park, Byeong-Gon
Bond, Ian A.
Abe, Fumio
Barry, Richard
Bennett, David P.
Bhattacharya, Aparna
Donachie, Martin
Fukui, Akihiko
Hirao, Yuki
Itow, Yoshitaka
Kondo, Iona
Koshimoto, Naoki
Alex Li, Man Cheung
Matsubara, Yutaka
Muraki, Yasushi
Miyazaki, Shota
Nagakane, Masayuki
Ranc, Clément
Rattenbury, Nicholas J.
Suematsu, Haruno
Sullivan, Denis J.
Suzuki, Daisuke
Tristram, Paul J.
Yonehara, Atsunori
Dominik, Martin
Hundertmark, Markus
Jørgensen, Uffe G.
Rahvar, Sohrab
Sajadian, Sedighe
Snodgrass, Colin
Bozza, Valerio
Burgdorf, Martin J.
Evans, Daniel F.
Jaimes, R. Figuera
Fujii, Yuri I.
Mancini, Luigi
Longa-Peña, Penelope
Helling, Christiane
Peixinho, Nuno
Rabus, Markus
Southworth, John
Unda-Sanzana, Eduardo
Essen, Carolina von
Zang, Weicheng
Shvartzvald, Yossi
Wang, Tianshu
Udalski, Andrzej
Lee, Chung-Uk
Sumi, Takahiro
Skottfelt, Jesper
Li, Shun-Sheng
Mao, Shude
Zhu, Wei
Yee, Jennifer C.
Calchi Novati, Sebastiano
Beichman, Charles A.
Bryden, Geoffery
Carey, Sean
Gaudi, B. Scott
Henderson, Calen B.
Mróz, Przemek
Skowron, Jan
Poleski, Radoslaw
Szymański, Michał K.
Soszyński, Igor
Pietrukowicz, Paweł
Kozłowski, Szymon
Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
Rybicki, Krzysztof A.
Iwanek, Patryk
Bachelet, Etienne
Christie, Grant
Green, Jonathan
Hennerley, Steve
Maoz, Dan
Natusch, Tim
Pogge, Richard W.
Street, Rachel A.
Tsapras, Yiannis
Albrow, Michael D.
Chung, Sun-Ju
Gould, Andrew
Han, Cheongho
Hwang, Kyu-Ha
Jung, Youn Kil
Ryu, Yoon-Hyun
Shin, In-Gu
Cha, Sang-Mok
Kim, Dong-Jin
Kim, Hyoun-Woo
Kim, Seung-Lee
Lee, Dong-Joo
Lee, Yongseok
Park, Byeong-Gon
Bond, Ian A.
Abe, Fumio
Barry, Richard
Bennett, David P.
Bhattacharya, Aparna
Donachie, Martin
Fukui, Akihiko
Hirao, Yuki
Itow, Yoshitaka
Kondo, Iona
Koshimoto, Naoki
Alex Li, Man Cheung
Matsubara, Yutaka
Muraki, Yasushi
Miyazaki, Shota
Nagakane, Masayuki
Ranc, Clément
Rattenbury, Nicholas J.
Suematsu, Haruno
Sullivan, Denis J.
Suzuki, Daisuke
Tristram, Paul J.
Yonehara, Atsunori
Dominik, Martin
Hundertmark, Markus
Jørgensen, Uffe G.
Rahvar, Sohrab
Sajadian, Sedighe
Snodgrass, Colin
Bozza, Valerio
Burgdorf, Martin J.
Evans, Daniel F.
Jaimes, R. Figuera
Fujii, Yuri I.
Mancini, Luigi
Longa-Peña, Penelope
Helling, Christiane
Peixinho, Nuno
Rabus, Markus
Southworth, John
Unda-Sanzana, Eduardo
Essen, Carolina von

Abstract

We report the mass and distance measurements of two single-lens events from the 2017 $\textit {Spitzer}$ microlensing campaign. The ground-based observations yield the detection of finite-source effects, and the microlens parallaxes are derived from the joint analysis of ground-based observations and $\textit {Spitzer}$ observations. We find that the lens of OGLE-2017-BLG-1254 is a 0.60 ± 0.03 M ⊙ star with D LS = 0.53 ± 0.11 kpc, where D LS is the distance between the lens and the source. The second event, OGLE-2017-BLG-1161, is subject to the known satellite parallax degeneracy, and thus is either a ${0.51}_{-0.10}^{+0.12}\,{M}_{\odot }$ star with D LS = 0.40 ± 0.12 kpc or a ${0.38}_{-0.12}^{+0.13}\,{M}_{\odot }$ star with D LS = 0.53 ± 0.19 kpc. Both of the lenses are therefore isolated stars in the Galactic bulge. By comparing the mass and distance distributions of the eight published $\textit {Spitzer}$ finite-source events with the expectations from a Galactic model, we find that the $\textit {Spitzer}$ sample is in agreement with the probability of finite-source effects occurring in single-lens events.

Details

Database :
OAIster
Notes :
application/pdf, Zang, Weicheng; Shvartzvald, Yossi; Wang, Tianshu; Udalski, Andrzej; Lee, Chung-Uk; Sumi, Takahiro; Skottfelt, Jesper ; Li, Shun-Sheng; Mao, Shude; Zhu, Wei; Yee, Jennifer C.; Calchi Novati, Sebastiano; Beichman, Charles A.; Bryden, Geoffery; Carey, Sean; Gaudi, B. Scott; Henderson, Calen B.; Mróz, Przemek; Skowron, Jan; Poleski, Radoslaw; Szymański, Michał K.; Soszyński, Igor; Pietrukowicz, Paweł; Kozłowski, Szymon; Ulaczyk, Krzysztof; Rybicki, Krzysztof A.; Iwanek, Patryk; Bachelet, Etienne; Christie, Grant; Green, Jonathan; Hennerley, Steve; Maoz, Dan; Natusch, Tim; Pogge, Richard W.; Street, Rachel A.; Tsapras, Yiannis; Albrow, Michael D.; Chung, Sun-Ju; Gould, Andrew; Han, Cheongho; Hwang, Kyu-Ha; Jung, Youn Kil; Ryu, Yoon-Hyun; Shin, In-Gu; Cha, Sang-Mok; Kim, Dong-Jin; Kim, Hyoun-Woo; Kim, Seung-Lee; Lee, Dong-Joo; Lee, Yongseok; Park, Byeong-Gon; Bond, Ian A.; Abe, Fumio; Barry, Richard; Bennett, David P.; Bhattacharya, Aparna; Donachie, Martin; Fukui, Akihiko; Hirao, Yuki; Itow, Yoshitaka; Kondo, Iona; Koshimoto, Naoki; Alex Li, Man Cheung; Matsubara, Yutaka; Muraki, Yasushi; Miyazaki, Shota; Nagakane, Masayuki; Ranc, Clément; Rattenbury, Nicholas J.; Suematsu, Haruno; Sullivan, Denis J.; Suzuki, Daisuke; Tristram, Paul J.; Yonehara, Atsunori; Dominik, Martin; Hundertmark, Markus; Jørgensen, Uffe G.; Rahvar, Sohrab; Sajadian, Sedighe; Snodgrass, Colin ; Bozza, Valerio; Burgdorf, Martin J.; Evans, Daniel F.; Jaimes, R. Figuera; Fujii, Yuri I.; Mancini, Luigi; Longa-Peña, Penelope; Helling, Christiane; Peixinho, Nuno; Rabus, Markus; Southworth, John; Unda-Sanzana, Eduardo and Essen, Carolina von (2020). Spitzer Microlensing Parallax Reveals Two Isolated Stars in the Galactic Bulge. The Astrophysical Journal, 891(1), article no. 3.
Publication Type :
Electronic Resource
Accession number :
edsoai.on1245937374
Document Type :
Electronic Resource