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Solar wind acceleration in the solar corona

Authors :
Giordano, S
Antonucci, E
Benna, C
Kohl, J. L
Noci, G
Michels, J
Fineschi, S
Source :
Proceedings of the 31st ESALB Symposium on Correlated Phenomena at the Sun, in the Heliosphere and in Geospace.
Publication Year :
1997
Publisher :
United States: NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI), 1997.

Abstract

The intensity ratio of the O VI doublet in the extended area is analyzed. The O VI intensity data were obtained with the ultraviolet coronagraph spectrometer (UVCS) during the SOHO campaign 'whole sun month'. The long term observations above the north pole of the sun were used for the polar coronal data. Using these measurements, the solar wind outflow velocity in the extended corona was determined. The 100 km/s level is running along the streamer borders. The acceleration of the solar wind is found to be high in regions between streamers. In the central part of streamers, the outflow velocity of the coronal plasma remains below 100 km/s at least within 3.8 solar radii. The regions at the north and south poles, characterized by a more rapid acceleration of the solar wind, correspond to regions where the UVCS observes enhanced O VI line broadenings.

Subjects

Subjects :
Solar Physics

Details

Language :
English
Database :
NASA Technical Reports
Journal :
Proceedings of the 31st ESALB Symposium on Correlated Phenomena at the Sun, in the Heliosphere and in Geospace
Notes :
ARS-96-08
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsnas.19990056504
Document Type :
Report