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Large amounts of extinct Al-26 in interstellar grains from the Murchison meteorite

Authors :
Zinner, Ernst
Amari, Sachiko
Anders, Edward
Lewis, Roy
Source :
Nature. 349
Publication Year :
1991
Publisher :
United States: NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI), 1991.

Abstract

It is reported here that interstellar graphite and SiC grains recovered from the Murchison CM2 chondritic meteorite have large abundances of Mg-26 from the decay of extinct Al-26. The deduced initial Al-26/Al-27 ratios range up to 0.06 in graphite and 0.2 in SiC. This is 1200 to 4000 times the maximum values found in refractory inclusions in primitive meteorites. All proposed stellar sources of carbonaceous dust also produced Al-26, but the highest Al-26/Al-27 ratios found in these grains seem to rule out Wolf-Rayet stars and supernovae. The aluminum abundance correlates with that of nitrogen, suggesting that the aluminum condensed as aluminum nitride.

Subjects

Subjects :
Lunar And Planetary Exploration

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00280836
Volume :
349
Database :
NASA Technical Reports
Journal :
Nature
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsnas.19910037651
Document Type :
Report
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/349051a0