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Crystal morphology of MV-1 magnetite

Authors :
Clemett, Simon J.
Thomas-Keprta, Kathie L.
Shimmin, Joel
Morphew, Mary
McIntosh, J. Richard
Bazylinski, Dennis A.
Kirschvink, Joseph L.
Wentworth, Susan J.
McKay, David S.
Vali, Hojatollah
Gibson, Everett, K., Jr.
Romanek, Christopher S.
Source :
American Mineralogist. Nov-Dec, 2002, p1727, 4 p.
Publication Year :
2002

Abstract

Intracellular magnetite ([Fe.sub.3][O.sub.4]) crystals produced by magnetotactic bacteria strain MV-1 are in the single-domain size range, and are chemically pure. We have previously suggested that they exhibit an unusual crystal habit described as truncated hexa-octahedral. Such a crystal morphology has not been demonstrated for any inorganic population of magnetite, nor would it be expected, given considerations of symmetry and free energy. By inference, this morphology is a physical signature of a biological origin. Here we report data from transmission electron microscope (TEM) tomography of such crystals isolated from magnetotactic bacteria, which confirm the unusual geometry, originally proposed from classical TEM tilt imaging.

Subjects

Subjects :
Magnetite
Earth sciences

Details

ISSN :
0003004X
Database :
Gale General OneFile
Journal :
American Mineralogist
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsgcl.94932810