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Cervical cancer prevention and care in HIV clinics across sub‐Saharan Africa: results of a facility‐based survey

Authors :
Asangbeh‐Kerman, Serra Lem
Davidović, Maša
Taghavi, Katayoun
Dhokotera, Tafadzwa
Manasyan, Albert
Sharma, Anjali
Jaquet, Antoine
Musick, Beverly
Twizere, Christella
Chimbetete, Cleophas
Murenzi, Gad
Tweya, Hannock
Muhairwe, Josephine
Wools‐Kaloustian, Kara
Technau, Karl‐Gunter
Anastos, Kathryn
Yotebieng, Marcel
Jousse, Marielle
Ezechi, Oliver
Orang'O, Omenge
Bosomprah, Samuel
Boni, Simon Pierre
Basu, Partha
Bohlius, Julia
Source :
Journal of the International AIDS Society. July, 2024, Vol. 27 Issue 7
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

: INTRODUCTION: To eliminate cervical cancer (CC), access to and quality of prevention and care services must be monitored, particularly for women living with HIV (WLHIV). We assessed implementation practices in HIV clinics across sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA) to identify gaps in the care cascade and used aggregated patient data to populate cascades for WLHIV attending HIV clinics. METHODS: Our facility‐based survey was administered between November 2020 and July 2021 in 30 HIV clinics across SSA that participate in the International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) consortium. We performed a qualitative site‐level assessment of CC prevention and care services and analysed data from routine care of WLHIV in SSA. RESULTS: Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination was offered in 33% of sites. Referral for CC diagnosis (42%) and treatment (70%) was common, but not free at about 50% of sites. Most sites had electronic health information systems (90%), but data to inform indicators to monitor global targets for CC elimination in WLHIV were not routinely collected in these sites. Data were collected routinely in only 36% of sites that offered HPV vaccination, 33% of sites that offered cervical screening and 20% of sites that offered pre‐cancer and CC treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Though CC prevention and care services have long been available in some HIV clinics across SSA, patient and programme monitoring need to be improved. Countries should consider leveraging their existing health information systems and use monitoring tools provided by the World Health Organization to improve CC prevention programmes and access, and to track their progress towards the goal of eliminating CC.<br />INTRODUCTION The World Health Organization (WHO) seeks to eliminate cervical cancer (CC) within this century, and has defined the “90‐70‐90” targets it expects countries to reach by 2030: 90% of [...]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17582652
Volume :
27
Issue :
7
Database :
Gale General OneFile
Journal :
Journal of the International AIDS Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsgcl.805700781
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.26303