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Length-Weight Relationships, Age and Growth, and Body Condition of the Spottail Shiner [Notropis hudsonius) (Clinton 1824) in the Western Basin of Lake Erie

Authors :
Ignasiak, Elizabeth
Steffensmeier, Zachary
Warfield, Ellen
Bratti, Felicia
Simon, Thomas P.
Source :
The Ohio Journal of Science. December, 2017, Vol. 117 Issue 2, p16, 11 p.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

Total length ([L.sub.T]) and standard length ([L.sub.s])(mm) were compared to weight [M.sub.B](g) in the Spottail Shiner, Notropis hudsonius (Clinton 1824), in the Western Basin of Lake Erie. Length and weight relationship (n = 529), length-frequency distribution, and sex ratio were evaluated for tributary habitats and compared to coastal habitats. The total population had a positive correlation between log normalized [L.sub.T] and [M.sub.B] (y = 3.0902x-5.2289, [R.sup.2]= 0.995) and a positive correlation between [L.sub.s] and [M.sub.B] (y = 3.1397x-5.0501, [R.sup.2]= 0.996). Male Spottail Shiner had a positive correlation between log normalized [L.sub.T] and [M.sub.B] (y = 3.0984x-5.2465, [R.sup.2]= 0.995,) and a significant positive correlation between log normalized standard length and body weight (y = 3.1551x-5.0775, [R.sup.2]= 0.996). Female Spottail Shiner had a positive correlation between log normalized [L.sub.T]. and [M.sub.B] (y = 3.078x-5.2034, [R.sup.2]= 0.993) and a positive correlation between log normalized [L.sub.s] and [M.sub.B] (y = 3.1338x-5.0393, [R.sup.2]= 0.996). Males and females were not significantly different in [L.sub.T] or [L.sub.s] (F-test = 1.020, df = 260, 267, p = 0.437). Sex ratio was 1:1. Spottail Shiner exhibit indeterminate growth and did not exhibit gender influenced growth patterns. Tributary individuals were significantly smaller than coastal individuals (F-test = 0.346, df = 65, 202, p = < 0.001). Male age I individuals ranged from 12-54 mm, age II individuals ranged from 57-99 mm, and age III individuals ranged from 99-132 mm. Female Age I individuals ranged from 12-48 mm, age II individuals ranged from 53-102 mm, and age III individuals ranged from 102-129 mm.<br />INTRODUCTION The family Cyprinidae consists of minnows and carp and is the largest family of freshwater fishes in the world (Nelson 2006). Minnows are essential to energy transfer from lower [...]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00300950
Volume :
117
Issue :
2
Database :
Gale General OneFile
Journal :
The Ohio Journal of Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsgcl.531721090
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.18061/ojs.v117i2.4922