Using self- and parent-reports to test the association between peer victimization and internalizing symptoms in verbally fluent adolescents with ASD

The current study tested the associations between peer victimization and internalizing symptoms in 54 verbally fluent adolescent males with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder. Adolescent- and parent-reports of multiple types of peer victimization and internalizing symptoms were used. First, the validity and reliability of the adolescent-report measure of peer victimization were successfully tested, with some exceptions. Then, structural equation models showed that adolescent-reports of peer victimization were associated with a latent construct of internalizing symptoms even after controlling for parent-reports of peer victimization. Discussion focuses on the importance of considering adolescent-reports of negative peer experience, such as peer victimization, rather than relying exclusively on parent reports. Keywords Autism * Peer victimization * Adolescence * Internalizing
Introduction Adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are common targets of peer victimization, with parents reporting rates ranging from 46 to 94% across studies (Cappadocia et al. 2012; Little 2002; [...]