Large-eddy simulation of supercritical-pressure round jets

This paper presents the numerical computation of a turbulent jet of nitrogen into nitrogen under supercritical pressure. The large-eddy simulation framework for turbulence modeling is used and real-gas effects are accounted for through a cubic equation of state and appropriate viscosity and conductivity coefficients. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate how low-pressure large-eddy simulation equations coupled with real-gas thermodynamics and transport compare with experiments. Although this approach does not take into account the impact of high density gradients and nonlinear thermodynamics on turbulence modeling, the results show reasonable agreement with available experimental data and reveal the importance of numerics for such computations. The simulations indicate a limited influence of the density ratio and the thermodynamic conditions on the jets spreading rate and pseudosimilarity behavior. DOI: 10.2514/1.J050288