Shedding 'light' on marriage: The influence of skin shade on marriage for black females

To link to full-text access for this article, visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2009.05.024 Byline: Darrick Hamilton (a), Arthur H. Goldsmith (b), William Darity (c) Keywords: Marriage; Skin shade; Race Abstract: The inter-racial marriage gap that opened in the past 50 years is generally attributed to a decline in the availability of young black marriageable men. We contend that the associated shortage of desirable men in the marriage market provides those black men who are sought after with the opportunity to attain a high status spouse, which has placed a premium on black women with lighter skin. We provide evidence, based on data drawn from the Multi City Study of Urban Inequality, consistent with this hypothesis. Our theoretical analysis of the marriage market reveals that marriage promotion policies to increase the desire to marry on the part of young black women will serve to exacerbate the importance attached to skin shade. Author Affiliation: (a) Milano-The New School for Management and Urban Policy, The New School, 72 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10011, United States (b) Department of Economics, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA 24450, United States (c) Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States Article History: Received 29 October 2007; Revised 21 May 2009; Accepted 21 May 2009