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Deuterium kinetic isotope effects and their temperature dependence in the gas-phase SN2 reactions X(super -) + CH3Y gives CH3X + Y(super -)(X, Y = Cl, Br, I)

Authors :
Hu, Wei-Ping
Truhlar, Donald G.
Source :
Journal of the American Chemical Society. Nov 1, 1995, Vol. 117 Issue 43, p10726, 9 p.
Publication Year :
1995

Abstract

The calculated kinetic isotopic effect (KIE) and their temperature dependence for gas-phase S(sub N)2 reactions X(super -) + CH3Y gives CH3X + Y(super -)(X, Y = Cl, Br, I) are consistent with the experimentally established data. Small alterations of the transition state theory from conventional transition state occurs. The KIE is susceptible to vibrational frequencies. Anharmonicity have substantial effect on the experimental results. Rate constants exhibit negative correlation below 500 K.

Details

ISSN :
00027863
Volume :
117
Issue :
43
Database :
Gale General OneFile
Journal :
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsgcl.18101140