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Direct determination of levoglucosan at the picogram per milliliter level in antarctic ice by high-performance liquid chromatography/ electrospray ionization triple quadrupole mass spectrometry
- Source :
- Analytical Chemistry. March 1, 2008, Vol. 80 Issue 5, p1649, 7 p.
- Publication Year :
- 2008
-
Abstract
- A method for the direct determination of levoglucosan at the picogram per milliliter level in less than 1 mL of Antarctic ice has been developed. Chemical analysis is performed by high-performance liquid chromatography with triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometric detection. Levoglucosan, a specific molecular marker for biomass burning, is identified by negative ion electrospray mass spectrometry using m/z 161/113, 161/101,161/85, and 161/71 as monitoring ion transitions. Contamination problems were carefully taken into account by adopting ultraclean procedures during sampling and sample pretreatment phases. The limit of detection is 3 pg m[L.sup.-1] (0.3 pg absolute amount injected); the repeatability ranges between 20% and 50% at a concentration of 20 and 9 pg m[L.sup.-1], respectively. This methodology allowed the direct determination of levoglucosan in a 1 mL sample of Antarctic ice with concentration ranges between 4 and 30 pg m[L.sup.-1]. To our knowledge these are the first levoglucosan concentrations reported for Antarctic ice.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00032700
- Volume :
- 80
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- Gale General OneFile
- Journal :
- Analytical Chemistry
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsgcl.177028042