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292 Fibromyalgianess and Glucocorticoid Persistence Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Authors :
Beth Wallace
Meriah N. Moore
Andrew C. Heisler
Lutfiyya N. Muhammad
Jing Song
Daniel J. Clauw
Clifton O. Bingham
Marcy B. Bolster
Wendy Marder
Tuhina Neogi
Alyssa Wohlfahrt
Dorothy D. Dunlop
Yvonne C. Lee
Source :
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, Vol 6, Pp 51-51 (2022)
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Cambridge University Press, 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Over 30% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) exhibit fibromyalgianess, a symptom cluster associated with increased pain sensitivity. Up to half of RA patients use oral glucocorticoids (GCs) long-term despite their known, dose-dependent toxicity. We examined the association between fibromyalgianess and oral GC persistence in RA patients. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We used data from the Central Pain in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CPIRA) cohort to follow participants with active RA on oral prednisone who initiated a new disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug. We measured fibromyalgianess using the Fibromyalgia Survey Questionnaire (FSQ), previously shown to correlate with key fibromyalgia features often superimposed upon RA. We stratified fibromyalgianess severity as follows: FSQ10 high/very high. We defined GC persistence as GC use at 3 month followup visit. We assessed the association between baseline fibromyalgianess (exposure) and GC persistence at followup (outcome) using multiple logistic regression, adjusted for demographics, RA duration, serostatus, and inflammatory activity measured by swollen joint count and C reactive protein. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Of 97 participants on prednisone at baseline, 65% were taking prednisone at follow-up. Fifty-seven percent of participants with low baseline fibromyalgianess had persistent GC use, compared to 84% with high or very high fibromyalgianess. After adjustment as outlined above, participants with high/very high baseline fibromyalgianess remained more likely to be on prednisone at follow-up, relative to those with low fibromyalgianess (OR 4.99 [95% CI 1.20 – 20.73]). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: In this cohort of patients with active RA, high fibromyalgianess is associated with persistent GC use, independent of inflammatory activity. This finding suggests non-inflammatory pain related to fibromyalgianess may be misclassified as inflammatory pain related to RA disease activity.

Subjects

Subjects :
Medicine

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20598661
Volume :
6
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.ff42a8127b74c77ab1ac646b0f82349
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2022.161