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Lightwave-reinforced stem cells with enhanced wound healing efficacy

Authors :
Yu-Jin Kim
Hye Ran Jeon
Sung-Won Kim
Yeong Hwan Kim
Gwang-Bum Im
Jisoo Im
Soong Ho Um
Sung Min Cho
Ju-Ro Lee
Han Young Kim
Yoon Ki Joung
Dong-Ik Kim
Suk Ho Bhang
Source :
Journal of Tissue Engineering, Vol 12 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
SAGE Publishing, 2021.

Abstract

Comprehensive research has led to significant preclinical outcomes in modified human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADSCs). Photobiomodulation (PBM), a technique to enhance the cellular capacity of stem cells, has attracted considerable attention owing to its effectiveness and safety. Here, we suggest a red organic light-emitting diode (OLED)-based PBM strategy to augment the therapeutic efficacy of hADSCs. In vitro assessments revealed that hADSCs basked in red OLED light exhibited enhanced angiogenesis, cell adhesion, and migration compared to naïve hADSCs. We demonstrated that the enhancement of cellular capacity was due to an increased level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Furthermore, accelerated healing and regulated inflammatory response was observed in mice transplanted with red light-basked hADSCs. Overall, our findings suggest that OLED-based PBM may be an easily accessible and attractive approach for tissue regeneration that can be applied to various clinical stem cell therapies.

Subjects

Subjects :
Biochemistry
QD415-436

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20417314
Volume :
12
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Journal of Tissue Engineering
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.fe2a35113d4ddd9c9745f740f7c28c
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/20417314211067004