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Preparation of porous graphene-like material from coconut shell charcoals for supercapacitors
- Source :
- Cogent Engineering, Vol 7, Iss 1 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
-
Abstract
- High-surface area carbon with porous structure can provide a large electrical-double layer as energy storage in supercapacitors. Herein, porous graphene-like materials with high-surface area were prepared from renewable coconut shell charcoal via KOH activation followed by oxidation in a harsh environment using a modified-Hummer method. Using the method, the surface area of the treated coconut shell charcoal increased significantly from about 189.97 m2/g to 642.45 m2/g with a pore diameter of approximately 5 nm. As expected, the increase in surface area increased the capacitance significantly, by up to 46-fold, from 3.22 to 148.20 F/g. These results demonstrated that the low cost renewable porous graphene-like material prepared from coconut shell charcoals is promising for use as electrode material for supercapacitor.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 23311916
- Volume :
- 7
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Cogent Engineering
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.bb5378972404fb9d67c1ae9492087
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1748962