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Efficacy of convalescent plasma for treatment of COVID-19 in Uganda

Authors :
Trishul Siddharthan
Bruce Kirenga
Cissy Kityo
Henry Ddungu
Winters Muttamba
Levicatus Mugenyi
Winceslaus Katagira
Hellen Aanyu-Tukamuhebwa
Alex Kayongo
John Lusiba
Fred Nakwagala
Rebecca Nantanda
Ivan Kimuli
Bernard Sentalo Bagaya
Rogers Sekibira
Esther Buregyeya
Noah Kiwanuka
Moses Lutaakome Joloba
Baterana Byarugaba
Henry Mwebesa
William Bazeyo
Pauline Byakika-Kibwika
Charles Olaro
Namakula Olive Loryndah
Angella Atukunda
Raymond Mugume
Francis Ssali
Dorothy Kyeyune
Susan Acana
Wilberforce Kabweru
Source :
BMJ Open Respiratory Research, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
BMJ Publishing Group, 2021.

Abstract

Rationale Convalescent plasma (CCP) has been studied as a potential therapy for COVID-19, but data on its efficacy in Africa are limited.Objective In this trial we set out to determine the efficacy of CCP for treatment of COVID-19 in Uganda.Measurements Patients with a positive SARS-CoV-2 reverse transcriptase (RT)-PCR test irrespective of disease severity were hospitalised and randomised to receive either COVID-19 CCP plus standard of care (SOC) or SOC alone. The primary outcome was time to viral clearance, defined as having two consecutive RT-PCR-negative tests by day 28. Secondary outcomes included time to symptom resolution, clinical status on the modified WHO Ordinal Clinical Scale (≥1-point increase), progression to severe/critical condition (defined as oxygen saturation

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20524439
Volume :
8
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
BMJ Open Respiratory Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.b8e2a923c4a14a599e0a917bd451b3cd
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2021-001017