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Investigating the Mechanical Performance of Bionic Wings Based on the Flapping Kinematics of Beetle Hindwings

Authors :
Chao Liu
Tianyu Shen
Huan Shen
Mingxiang Ling
Guodong Chen
Bo Lu
Feng Chen
Zhenhua Wang
Source :
Biomimetics, Vol 9, Iss 6, p 343 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2024.

Abstract

The beetle, of the order Coleoptera, possesses outstanding flight capabilities. After completing flight, they can fold their hindwings under the elytra and swiftly unfold them again when they take off. This sophisticated hindwing structure is a result of biological evolution, showcasing the strong environmental adaptability of this species. The beetleā€™s hindwings can provide biomimetic inspiration for the design of flapping-wing micro air vehicles (FWMAVs). In this study, the Asian ladybird (Harmonia axyridis Pallas) was chosen as the bionic research object. Various kinematic parameters of its flapping flight were analyzed, including the flight characteristics of the hindwings, wing tip motion trajectories, and aerodynamic characteristics. Based on these results, a flapping kinematic model of the Asian ladybird was established. Then, three bionic deployable wing models were designed and their structural mechanical properties were analyzed. The results show that the structure of wing vein bars determined the mechanical properties of the bionic wing. This study can provide a theoretical basis and technical reference for further bionic wing design.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23137673
Volume :
9
Issue :
6
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Biomimetics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.9db92fe5268444c682dbba1470e4423e
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9060343