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A Novel Ferroptosis-Related Prognostic Signature Reveals Macrophage Infiltration and EMT Status in Bladder Cancer
- Source :
- Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021)
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
-
Abstract
- Bladder cancer (BC) belongs to one of the most common and highly heterogeneous malignancies. Ferroptosis is a newly discovered regulated cell death (RCD), characterized by accumulation of toxic lipid peroxides, and plays a crucial role in tumor progression. Here, we conducted a comprehensive analysis on the transcriptomics data of ferroptosis-related genes in BC based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and three Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets. In our study, a 6-gene signature was identified based on the potential prognostic ferroptotic regulatory genes. Furthermore, our signature revealed a good independent prognostic ability in BC. Patients with low-risk score exhibited higher FGFR3 mutation rates while high risk score had a positive association with higher RB1 mutation rates. Meanwhile, higher proportions of macrophages were observed in high BC risk group simultaneously with four methods. Unexpectedly, the risk score showed a significant positive correlation with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) status. Functional assays indicated that CRYAB and SQLE knockdown was associated with attenuated invasion capacity. Our study revealed a ferroptosis-related risk model for predicting prognostic and BC progression. Our results indicate that targeting ferroptosis may be a therapeutic strategy for BC.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2296634X
- Volume :
- 9
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.91232ed7a2ff4ca196cb8df68745e2a1
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.712230