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A Pilot Search for Gravitational Self-Lensing Binaries with the Zwicky Transient Facility

Authors :
Allison Crossland
Eric C Bellm
Courtney Klein
James R. A. Davenport
Thomas Kupfer
Steven L. Groom
Russ R. Laher
Reed Riddle
Source :
The Open Journal of Astrophysics, Vol 7 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Maynooth Academic Publishing, 2024.

Abstract

Binary systems containing a compact object may exhibit periodic brightening episodes due to gravitational lensing as the compact object transits the companion star. Such "self-lensing" signatures have been detected before for white dwarf binaries. We attempt to use these signatures to identify detached stellar-mass neutron star and black hole binaries using data from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). We present a systematic search for self-lensing signals in Galactic binaries from a subset of high-cadence ZTF data taken in 2018. We identify 12 plausible candidates from the search, although because each candidate is observed to only brighten once, other origins such as stellar flares are more likely. We discuss prospects for more comprehensive future searches of the ZTF data.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
25656120
Volume :
7
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
The Open Journal of Astrophysics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.8a217da3f4546d3859b39de34f44e17
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.122349