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The imprint of primordial gravitational waves on the CMB intensity profile

Authors :
Ali Kaya
Source :
Physics Letters B, Vol 817, Iss , Pp 136353- (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Elsevier, 2021.

Abstract

We use the induced geometry on the two dimensional transverse cross section of a photon beam propagating on a perturbed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime to find the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) photon distribution over a telescope's collecting area today. It turns out that at each line of sight the photons are diluted along a transverse direction due to gravitational shearing. The effect can be characterized by two spin-weight-two variables, which are reminiscent of the Stokes polarization parameters. Similar to that case, one can construct a scalar and a pseudo-scalar function where the latter only gets contributions from the tensor modes. We analytically determine the power spectrum of the pseudo-scalar at superhorizon scales in a simple inflationary model and briefly discuss possible observational consequences.

Subjects

Subjects :
Physics
QC1-999

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03702693
Volume :
817
Issue :
136353-
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Physics Letters B
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.88f4685bd0384aaab6c914ecf4b79c89
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136353