Effects of Water-Based Nano-Fluid Emulsions on Pollutant Emissions Using an Internet-of-Things-Based Emission Monitoring System

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of employing water nano-emulsion technology in mitigating pollutants in diesel engines and controlling emissions. The diesel used in this experiment was prepared by blending it with a water-based nano-emulsion, comprising 8% of the total mixture. The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) facilitated the implementation of a multi-user remote management system for diesel engines, enabling real-time monitoring of emissions. An 8% combination of water-based nano-emulsion (WBNE) reduces oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons better than diesel, according to trials using an IoT kit and gas analysers.