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PGC 44685: A Dwarf Star-forming Lenticular Galaxy with a Wolf–Rayet Population

Authors :
Shiying Lu
Qiusheng Gu
Yulong Gao
Yong Shi
Luwenjia Zhou
Rubén García-Benito
Xiangdong Li
Jiantong Cui
Xin Li
Liuze Long
Zhengyi Chen
Source :
The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 976, Iss 1, p 140 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
IOP Publishing, 2024.

Abstract

Lenticular galaxies (S0s) are formed mainly from the gas stripping of spirals in the cluster. But how S0s form and evolve in the field is still in need of being resolved. Based on spatially resolved observations from the optical Hispanic Astronomical Center in Andalusia 3.5 m telescope with the PPAK Integral Field Spectroscopy instrument and Northern Extended Millimeter Array, we study a dwarf ( M _* < 10 ^9 M _⊙ ) S0, PGC 44685, with triple star-forming regions in the central region, namely, A, B, and C, respectively. In northwest region C, we clearly detect the spectral features of Wolf–Rayet (W-R) stars and quantify the W-R population by stacking spectra with high W-R significance. Most of the molecular gas is concentrated in region C(W-R), and there is diffuse gas around regions A and B. The W-R region possesses the strongest intensities of H α , CO(1–0), and 3 mm continuum, indicating its ongoing violent star formation (gas depletion timescale ≲25 Myr) with tentative hundreds (

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15384357
Volume :
976
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
The Astrophysical Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.848e274fde9e4b37bf1a6c967ea8cb95
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad8349