Research on Carbon Neutral Grid Enterprises’ Low Carbon Transition Strategies and Benefit Assessment

In the context of achieving the dual-carbon goal, the power sector is actively exploring ways to make a low-carbon transition. The transformation of traditional thermal power involves the safety and reliability of electricity supply in the power system, and the low-carbon transformation involves changes and transformations in various aspects, which requires huge investments and costs. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the low-carbon transition strategy of power grid enterprises and assess the benefits generated by low-carbon transition of power grid enterprises. This paper first analyzes the background and transformation objectives of the low-carbon transformation of the power industry. Then it analyzes the potential of low-carbon development on the power generation side, puts forward the path of low-carbon transformation on the power generation side according to the development potential, and analyzes the role mechanism of low-carbon technology to generate low-carbon benefits, and constructs the assessment model based on system dynamics according to the role mechanism of low-carbon benefits. Simulation analysis is carried out through actual data, and the results show that the low-carbon transition strategy can produce more economic and environmental benefits, and can provide suggestions for subsequent development for reference.