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Xsec: the cross-section evaluation code
- Source :
- European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Vol 80, Iss 12, Pp 1-30 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- SpringerOpen, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Abstract The evaluation of higher-order cross-sections is an important component in the search for new physics, both at hadron colliders and elsewhere. For most new physics processes of interest, total cross-sections are known at next-to-leading order (NLO) in the strong coupling $$\alpha _s$$ α s , and often beyond, via either higher-order terms at fixed powers of $$\alpha _s$$ α s , or multi-emission resummation. However, the computation time for such higher-order cross-sections is prohibitively expensive, and precludes efficient evaluation in parameter-space scans beyond two dimensions. Here we describe the software tool xsec, which allows for fast evaluation of cross-sections based on the use of machine-learning regression, using distributed Gaussian processes trained on a pre-generated sample of parameter points. This first version of the code provides all NLO Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model strong-production cross-sections at the LHC, for individual flavour final states, evaluated in a fraction of a second. Moreover, it calculates regression errors, as well as estimates of errors from higher-order contributions, from uncertainties in the parton distribution functions, and from the value of $$\alpha _s$$ α s . While we focus on a specific phenomenological model of supersymmetry, the method readily generalises to any process where it is possible to generate a sufficient training sample.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14346044 and 14346052
- Volume :
- 80
- Issue :
- 12
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.7a0b9267b4e4c8ebf5871b544540b76
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08635-y